I have the following HTML on my web page.
Is it possible to use PHP (or jQuery) to grab the content within the divs? I'd ultimately like to use it within a PHP script.
<div id="selectedaddress">
<div>James</div>
<div>Thomson</div>
<div>London</div>
<div>England</div>
</div>
Thank you.
use like this
$('#selectedaddress').children().each(function(){
console.log($(this).text());
});
see console on jsfiddle - working example
Possible another easy way using map()
$("#selectedaddress div").map(function(x,e){
alert($(e).text());
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="selectedaddress">
<div>
James
</div>
<div>
Thomson
</div>
<div>
London
</div>
<div>
England
</div>
</div>
Depends on what functionality you are looking for. Judging by the code you have, most likely you want a <form> with <input> tags and a submit button.
For a form functionality, check out PHP 5 Form Handling and The <select> element. You would like to grab a value from a selected list.
Related
I am using the following js to replace text in a class called .relatedactivities with another text. In the example below the text is Related Activities.
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".relatedactivities").text('Related Activities');
})
</script>
How can I replace the text "Related Activities" with the HTML code below instead?
<h1 class="GreenLrg" align="center">Related Activities</h1>
<div align="center"> <a href="/activities/kauai/ziplineadventures/koloa-zipline.htm">
<div class="CatBox"><img src="/Portals/0/1koloa-zipline-tour-2.jpg" height="174" width="231"><span>Koloa Zipline Tour</span></div>
</a> <a href="/activities/kauai/ziplineadventures/zip-n-dip-expedition.htm">
<div class="CatBox"><img src="/Portals/0/2zip-n-dip-2.jpg" height="174" width="231"><span>Zip N' Dip Expedition</span></div>
</a> <a href="/activities/kauai/ziplineadventures/kipu-falls-safari.htm">
<div class="CatBox"><img src="/Portals/0/3kipu-zipline-safari-2.jpg" height="174" width="231"><span>Kipu Zipline Safari</span></div>
<p></p>
</a></div><a href="/activities/kauai/ziplineadventures/kipu-falls-safari.htm">
I do not suggest you hard code HTML in your JavaScript, as it will become extremely difficult to maintain in the long run.
In a perfect world, you can call a backend service via AJAX which would return HTML, or you could use a framework or library like AngularJS or React.JS.
Now, to answer you question, simply change .text() for .html('<html here/>').
You'll need to use .html() instead of .text():
$(".relatedactivities").html('<h1 class="GreenLrg" align="center">Related Activities</h1>...');
Use: html() like
$(".relatedactivities").html('your code html');
This method uses the browser's innerHTML property. Some browsers may not return HTML that exactly replicates the HTML source in an original document. For example, Internet Explorer sometimes leaves off the quotes around attribute values if they contain only alphanumeric characters.
For more about that, check http://api.jquery.com/html/
I want to search multiple HTML files from a separate page, where I search for text from all the divs which has a specific id for each, whole id containing matched search term will be displayed on the search page in list.
The div list looks like this :
<body>
<div class='vs'>
<div id='header 1'>content 1 here </div>
<div id='header 2'>another text </div>
<div id='header 3'>whatever </div>
</div>
</body>
Please note that I want to perform search from different page and want to display results there with links to the searchable page.
For now I was searching like this :
HTML
<body>
<input type="text" id='search' />
<div class='vs'>
<div id='header 1'>content 1 here </div>
<div id='header 2'>another text </div>
<div id='header 3'>whatever </div>
</div>
</body>
JavaScript
$('#search').on('input', function () {
var text = $(this).val();
$('.vs div').show();
$('.vs div:not(:contains(' + text + '))').hide();
});
It is working on the fiddle here, but I don't want it to work like this, I want to do the search from a separate page remotely and display results there with link to this page.
Solution with jQuery and AJAX:
<form id="searchForm">
<input type="text" id="search"/>
<input type="submit" name="Search!" />
</form>
<div id="resultContainer">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#searchForm").submit(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var results = $("#resultContainer");
var text = $("#search").val();
results.empty();
$.get("http://example.com/", function(data) {
results.append($(data).find("div:contains(" + text + ")"));
});
});
</script>
Fiddle (This fiddle enables you to search for content on the jsfiddle page, try for example JSFiddle as search term.)
Note however that this does not work cross-domain, because browsers will prevent cross-site scripting. You didn't describe your use-case clear enough for me to know whether you're okay with that.
You'll want to look at using PHP file_get_contents to retrieve the HTML contents of the external page, and from there analyze the data in the <div>s that you are interested in. Ultimately, you'll want to store each individual search term in a JavaScript array (you can create JavaScript arrays dynamically using PHP), and then create search functionality similar to example you posted to search all the elements in your array.
So on page load, you'll want to have a <div> in which you are going to list all the elements from the array. You can list these by looping through the array and displaying each individual element. From there, you will want to call a function every time the user enters or deletes a character in the <input> box. This function will update the <div> with an updated list of elements that match the string in the <input> box.
This is the theory behind what you are trying to accomplish. Hopefully it will give you some direction as to how to write your code.
Update:
If you're looking for a JavaScript only solution, check out a JavaScript equivalent of PHP's file_get_contents: http://phpjs.org/functions/file_get_contents/
From here, you can maybe look at using .split to break up the list. Ultimately, you're still trying to store each individual search term as an element in an array, it's just the method that you retrieve these terms is different (JavaScript as opposed to PHP).
Perhaps I was emphasizing too much on PHP, perhaps it's because it's the web development language I'm most familiar with. Hope this JavaScript-only solution is helpful.
I'm awful with javascript and I'm having a problem with this one.
I'm using this code
<script>
function changeNavigation(id){
document.getElementById('members')
.innerHTML=document.getElementById(id).innerHTML
}
</script>
and HTML
`<span onClick="changeNavigation('members')" >MEMBERS</span>
<span onClick="changeNavigation('help')" >HELP</span>`
<div id="members>...</div>
<div id="help" style="display: none;>...</div>
But I can't get <span onClick="changeNavigation('members')" >MEMBERS</span> to actually go to an element "members" without duplicating everything inside of it in another id.
Is there a way to do this?
This can be done using only standard javascript, but personally I'd recommend going ahead and getting used to using jQuery. Here's an example jsfiddle using jQuery: http://jsfiddle.net/JnvCR/2/
Don't forget to include jQuery in your website:
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery.js"></script>
You need to correct your syntax errors. Use onclick instead of onClick (pedantic). Make sure you close your attributes properly, you are missing a few closing " marks.
updated html
<span onclick="changeNavigation('members')" >MEMBERS</span>
<span onclick="changeNavigation('help')" >HELP</span>`
<div id="members">...</div>
<div id="help" style="display: none;">...</div>
There is also an error with your logic as you are simply replacing the contents of div#members with itself.
Updated JS without syntax errors, but still with dodgy logic
function changeNavigation(id){
document.getElementById('members').innerHTML=document.getElementById(id).innerHTML;
}
Demo fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/ADGCV/
As far as your actual question goes, can you explain what you would like to happen a bit better??
Here's a possible solution http://jsfiddle.net/ADGCV/1/
Ok I have a small question.
I have the following
<div><span class="spanright" onclick"">Update</span><label class="myinfo"><b>Business information:</b></label></div>
What I want to do is when the user clicks on the span it changes the html after the label an adds an input box and submit button.
I think I need to do a this.document but not sure
Hi hope this might give you a small understanding of what to do when it comes to registering events. StackOverflow is about you learning how to do something, so we dont write the scripts for you, we are just trying to point you in the right direction of it.
http://jsfiddle.net/WKWFZ/2/
I would recommend you to import jQuery library, as done in the example, if possible. It makes the the world of javascript alot easier!
Documentation to look up:
http://api.jquery.com/insertAfter/
http://api.jquery.com/bind/
Look up some jQuery tutorials! there is alot of them out there.
I added a form which will hold the input
JavaScript:
function showInput()
{
document.getElementById('container').innerHTML += '<input type="text"/><input type="submit"/>';
}
HTML:
<div id="container">
<span class="spanright" onclick"showInput()">Update</span>
<label class="myinfo"><b>Business information:</b></label>
</div>
Summoner's answer is right, but I prefer using jquery (it's loaded on almost every page I work with):
HTML:
<div id="container">
<span class="spanright">Update</span>
<label class="container"><b>Business information:</b></label>
</div>
Javascript:
$(".spanright").click(function(){
$("#container").append('<br /><input type="text"/><input type="submit"/>');
$(".spanright").unbind('click');
});
This way, the click event will work once, as it is what you probably intended.
Try this in jquery flavor --
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".spanright").click(function(){
$(".myinfo").css("color","red");
});
});
Check fiddle --
http://jsfiddle.net/swapnesh/yHRND/
Could you help me to understand - where I made the mistake. I have the following html code:
<div id="container">
Info mail.ru
</div>
<div id="container">
Info mail.com
</div>
<div id="container">
Info mail.net
</div>
and the following js code (using jQuery):
$('#getInfo').click(function(){
alert('test!');
});
example here
"Click" event fired only on first link element. But not on others.
I know that each ID in html page should be used only one time (but CLASS can be used a lot of times) - but it only should (not must) as I know. Is it the root of my problem?
TIA!
upd: Big thx to all for explanation!:)
Use a class for this (and return false in your handler, not inline):
<div id="container">
Info mail.ru
</div>
<div id="container">
Info mail.com
</div>
<div id="container">
Info mail.net
</div>
$('.getInfo').click(function(){
alert('test!');
return false;
});
http://jsfiddle.net/Xde7K/2/
The reason you're having this problem is that elements are retrieved by ID using document.getElementById(), which can only return one element. So you only get one, whichever the browser decides to give you.
While you must, according to the W3 specifications, have only one element with a given id within any document, you can bypass this rule, and the issues arising from the consequences if document.getElementById(), if you're using jQuery, by using:
$('a[id="getInfo"]').click(function() {
alert('test!');
return false;
});
JS Fiddle demo.
But, please, don't. Respect the specs, they make everybody's life easier when they're followed. The above is a possibility, but using html correctly is much, much better for us all. And reduces the impact of any future changes within the browser engines, jQuery or JavaScript itself.
It must only be used once or it will be invalid so use a class instead, return false can also be added to your jQuery code as so: -
$('.getInfo').click(function(){
alert('test!');
return false;
});
<a href="#info-mail.net" **class**="getInfo" ....
First id's are for one element only, you should have same id for several divs.
you can make it class instead.
your example changed:
<div class="container">
<a href="#info-mail.ru" class="getInfo" >Info mail.ru</a>
</div>
<div class="container">
<a href="#info-mail.com" class="getInfo" >Info mail.com</a>
</div>
<div class="container">
<a href="#info-mail.net" class="getInfo" >Info mail.net</a>
</div>
$('.getInfo').click(function(ev){
ev.preventDefault(); //this is for canceling your code : onClick="return false;"
alert('test!');
});
You can use the same id for several element (although the page won't validate), but then you can't use the id to find the elements.
The document.getElementById method only returns a single element for the given id, so if you would want to find the other elements you would have to loop through all elements and check their id.
The Sizzle engine that jQuery uses to find the elements for a selector uses the getElementById method to find the element when given a selector like #getInfo.
I know this is an old question and as everyone suggested, there should not be elements with duplicate IDs. But sometimes it cannot be helped as someone else may have written the HTML code.
For those cases, you can just expand the selector used to force jQuery to use querySelectorAll internally instead of getElementById. Here is a sample code to do so:
$('body #getInfo').click(function(){
alert('test!');
});
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
Info mail.ru
</div>
<div id="container">
Info mail.com
</div>
<div id="container">
Info mail.net
</div>
</body>
However as David Thomas said in his answer
But, please, don't. Respect the specs, they make everybody's life easier when they're followed. The above is a possibility, but using html correctly is much, much better for us all. And reduces the impact of any future changes within the browser engines, jQuery or JavaScript itself.