I would like to dynamically replace a text element of an svg object from a local text file. Below my files text et svg:
text file:
<p id="p1">It works fine</p>
text svg:
<svg width="640" height="480" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<rect id="svg_1" height="87" width="162" y="188" x="130" stroke-linecap="null" stroke-linejoin="null" stroke-dasharray="null" stroke-width="5" stroke="blue" fill="yellow"/>
<text xml:space="preserve" text-anchor="start" font-family="serif" font-size="24" id="divA" y="240" x="313" stroke-linecap="null" stroke-linejoin="null" stroke-dasharray="null" stroke-width="0" stroke="#000000" fill="blue"> </text>
</svg>
It works fine with the div or if I put the value, for example dog, for the element svg to modify. below mon fichier html:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var x = $("#divA").load("demo_test.txt #p1");
var y = $("#div1").load("demo_test.txt #p1");
document.getElementById("div1").textContent = y;
var svg = document.getElementById("textsvg");
var svgDoc = svg.contentDocument;
svgDoc.getElementById("divA").textContent = "dog";
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2>PSU0 to PDU-A G0-2</h2></div>
<object id="textsvg" width="600" height="480" type="image/svg+xml" data="essai.svg"></object>
</body>
However, when I put the variable y for the text element svg I have the message "[object Object]" instead of the message "It works fine". Below the html file:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
var x = $("#divA").load("demo_test.txt #p1");
var y = $("#div1").load("demo_test.txt #p1");
document.getElementById("div1").textContent = y;
var svg = document.getElementById("textsvg");
var svgDoc = svg.contentDocument;
svgDoc.getElementById("divA").textContent = x;
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2>PSU0 to PDU-A G0-2</h2></div>
<object id="textsvg" width="600" height="480" type="image/svg+xml" data="essai.svg"></object>
</body>
Can you help me.
Thanks,
B.R,
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#divA").html("Gorillaz Inc");
});
</script>
This works with jquery
Full example: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/pRRgaP
Note: I didn't use files, I just updated the svg dynamically
I solved part of my problem. I have directly embedded the "svg" into my html.
I noticed that by downloading the text file without the tags: demo_text1.txt the div appears well and the text svg:
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#div1").load("demo_test.txt #p2");
$("#divA").load("demo_test1.txt");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="div1"><h2 style="color:blue">PSU0 to PDU-A G0-2</h2></div>
<svg width="800" height="480" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<rect id="svg_1" height="87" width="162" y="20" x="5" stroke-linecap="null" stroke-linejoin="null" stroke-dasharray="null" stroke-width="5" stroke="blue" fill="yellow"/>
<text xml:space="preserve" text-anchor="start" font-family="serif" font-size="14" id="divA" y="67" x="175" stroke-linecap="null" stroke-linejoin="null" stroke-dasharray="null" stroke-width="0" stroke="#000000" fill="blue"> </text>
</svg>
</body>
</html>
fichier text:demo_test.txt
<p id="p1" >It works fine</p>
<p id="p2" style="color:blue">I use the local text file "demo_test.txt".The "div" works fine with tags</p>
fichier text:demo_text1.txt
I use the local text file "demo_test1.txt".
The text of svg works fine without tag but doesn't work with tags
Screen display ok:
enter image description here
However, by pointing the text svg to the text file with the tags (demo_test.txt, it does not work:
Screen not ok:
enter image description here
Related
I am trying to add an SVG g element to an SVG tag using JavaScript. The g element is defined in a template tag. It is in a template tag as I want to reuse it many times.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Template Example</title>
<style media="screen">
svg {
margin: auto;
}
g {
stroke:black;
stroke-width:2px;
fill:none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<template>
<g>
<line x1=" 2" y1="2" x2=" 7" y2="7" ></line>
<line x1="25" y1="2" x2="20" y2="7" ></line>
<path class="botLeft" d="m 1,26 6,-6" ></path>
<path class="botRite" d="m 26,26 -6,-6" ></path>
<rect x="1" y="1" rx="3" ry="3" width="25" height="25" ></rect>
<path class="rectIn" d="m 7,7 0,13 13,0 0,-13 z" style="fill:gray;" ></path>
</g>
</template>
<svg width="80%" height="80%" ></svg>
<script type="text/javascript">
var temp = document.getElementsByTagName("template")[0];
var clon = temp.content.cloneNode(true);
var svg = document.getElementsByTagName("svg")[0];
svg.appendChild(clon);
</script>
</body>
</html>
This code adds the g element to the DOM in the correct place, but the element is not rendered.
After reading other posts regarding SVG, I think this is because this is not a normal HTML element, but an SVG Element.
How do I advise the browser to treat this as an SVG element?
I have seen some remarks hinting at namespaces but can not understand what is needed.
Any pointers will be appreciated ;-)
If you put the elements in the SVG itself and embed them with a <defs> tag instead of a <template> tag they will all get created in the right namespace and also be invisible.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Template Example</title>
<style media="screen">
svg {
margin: auto;
}
g {
stroke:black;
stroke-width:2px;
fill:none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<svg width="80%" height="80%" >
<defs>
<g>
<line x1=" 2" y1="2" x2=" 7" y2="7" ></line>
<line x1="25" y1="2" x2="20" y2="7" ></line>
<path class="botLeft" d="m 1,26 6,-6" ></path>
<path class="botRite" d="m 26,26 -6,-6" ></path>
<rect x="1" y="1" rx="3" ry="3" width="25" height="25" ></rect>
<path class="rectIn" d="m 7,7 0,13 13,0 0,-13 z" style="fill:gray;" ></path>
</g>
</defs>
</svg>
<script type="text/javascript">
var temp = document.getElementsByTagName("g")[0];
var clon = temp.cloneNode(true);
var svg = document.getElementsByTagName("svg")[0];
svg.appendChild(clon);
var clon2 = temp.cloneNode(true);
clon2.setAttribute("transform", "translate(50,0)");
svg.appendChild(clon2);
</script>
</body>
</html>
I created simple SVG document and open it in Chrome and FF
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="4in" height="3in">
<g>
<title>Company sales by region</title>
</g>
</svg>
Why does document.title return ""?
According to standard https://www.w3.org/TR/html51/dom.html#dom-tree-accessors
document . title [ = value ]
Returns the document’s title, as given by the title element for HTML and as given by the SVG title element for SVG.
Try document.title on this instead:
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
width="4in" height="3in">
<title>Company sales by region</title>
</svg>
The spec says:
If the document element is an SVG svg element, then let value be the child text content of the first SVG title element that is a child of the document element.
So the reason document.title returns "" for the snippet in the question is that in that snippet the title element isn’t a child of the document element (the svg element).
To display a hint message when you hover over an svg element, you need to wrap it with group tags.
You have group tags <g> but inside is empty.
See the example below where the prompt will be displayed:
<svg width="50%" height="50%" viewBox="0 0 400 400">
<g id="titleRect">
<title> This is a green square </title>
<rect id="rect1" x="10" y="100" width="100" height="100" fill="yellowgreen" />
</g>
<g id="titleCircle">
<title> This is a purple circle. </title>
<circle id="circle1" cx="200" cy="150" r="50" fill="purple" />
</g>
</svg>
Multi-line tooltip
To get a multi-line tooltip, you must use a line break inside the <title> tags
html, body, svg {
margin: auto;
width: 100vmin;
display: block;
}
<svg viewBox="-4 -4 8 8">
<g>
<title>Multiline
the tooltip is
very easy!</title>
<circle r="4" fill="purple" />
</g>
</svg>
The second way to get a multiline tooltip
This method uses nested tags <title>
<title>
<title> ⧉ Atom properties </title>
<title> ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ </title>
<title> Name: oxygen </title>
<title> Atomic mass (molar mass) :15,99903 </title>
<title> Atomic radius 60 (48) пм </title>
<title> ⧉ Chemical properties </title>
<title>
Hover cursor the center circle and see a multiline tooltip.
.container {
width:40%;
height:40%;
}
<div class="container">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="-52 -53 100 100" stroke-width="2">
<g fill="none">
<g>
<title> Orbit of the first atom </title>
<ellipse fill="#F0F0F0" stroke="#66899a" rx="6" ry="44" />
</g>
<g>
<ellipse fill="#F0F0F0" stroke="#e1d85d" rx="6" ry="44" transform="rotate(-66)"/>
<title> Orbit of the second atom </title>
</g>
<g>
<ellipse fill="#F0F0F0" stroke="#80a3cf" rx="6" ry="44" transform="rotate(66)"/>
<title> Orbit of the third atom </title>
</g>
<circle stroke="#4b541f" r="44"/>
</g>
<g fill="#66899a" stroke="white">
<g>
<title>
<title> ⧉ Atom properties </title>
<title> ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ </title>
<title> Name: oxygen </title>
<title> Atomic mass (molar mass) :15,99903 </title>
<title> Atomic radius 60 (48) пм </title>
<title> ⧉ Chemical properties </title>
<title> ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ </title>
<title> Covalent radius 73 пм </title>
<title> Ion radius 132 (-2e) пм </title>
<title> Electrode potential 0 </title>
<title>⧉Thermodynamic properties of a simple substance </title>
<title> ⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯ </title>
<title>Density (at n. At.) Gas: 1,42897 kg/m³ </title>
<title>Melting temperature 54,8 К (-218,35 °C) </title>
<title>Boiling temperature 90,19 К (-182,96 °C) </title>
</title>
<circle fill="#80a3cf" r="13"/>
</g>
<g>
<title>First atom</title>
<circle cy="-44" r="9"/>
</g>
<g>
<title>Second atom</title>
<circle cx="40" cy="18" r="9"/>
</g>
<g>
<title>Third atom</title>
<circle cx="-40" cy="18" r="9"/>
</g>
</g>
</svg>
</div>
I just start learning SVG. got this example code from Manipulating SVG Documents Using ECMAScript (Javascript) and the DOM. I change it a little:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="300" height="300">
<script type="text/ecmascript">
<![CDATA[
function changeRectColor(evt) {
var red = Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
evt.target.setAttributeNS(null,"fill","rgb("+ red +","+ red+","+red+")");
}
]]>
</script>
<g id="firstGroup">
<rect id="myBlueRect" width="100" height="50" x="40" y="20" fill="blue" onclick="changeRectColor(evt)"/>
<text x="40" y="100">Click on rectangle to change it's color.</text>
</g>
</svg>
</body>
</html>
It works just fine. I move to separated SVG file, then js code stop working:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<object type="image/svg+xml" data="exampl3a.svg" />
<script type="text/ecmascript">
<![CDATA[
function changeRectColor(evt) {
var red = Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
evt.target.setAttributeNS(null,"fill","rgb("+ red +","+ red+","+red+")");
}
]]>
</script>
</body>
</html>
SVG file: exampl3a.svg
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.0//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="300" height="300">
<g id="firstGroup">
<rect id="myBlueRect" width="100" height="50" x="40" y="20" fill="blue" onclick="changeRectColor(evt)"/>
<text x="40" y="100">Click on rectangle to change it's color.</text>
</g>
</svg>
what should I do?
Thanks
Wes
If you put svg into a different file, then it will be in another document, and you'll need to bind to that document, using getSVGDocument. And yes, this will still not work in Chrome for local files (only for the website, or unless Chrome is run with corresponding command-line switch).
SVG:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.0//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="300" height="300">
<g id="firstGroup">
<rect id="myBlueRect" width="100" height="50" x="40" y="20" fill="blue" />
<text x="40" y="100">Click on rectangle to change it's color.</text>
</g>
</svg>
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<object id='mySvg' type="image/svg+xml" data="example3a.svg" />
<script type="text/ecmascript">
function changeRectColor(evt) {
var red = Math.round(Math.random() * 255);
evt.target.setAttributeNS(null,"fill","rgb("+ red +","+ red+","+red+")");
}
var obj = document.getElementById('mySvg');
obj.addEventListener('load', function() {
var svgDoc= obj.getSVGDocument();
var elem = svgDoc.getElementById("myBlueRect");
elem.addEventListener('click', changeRectColor);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
This was my experience: It getSVGDocument works on a server (Github worked), but not for local files. If you have an older computer (Windows XP) it will work on that, too.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- initial rendition -->
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function () {
$('#bat').load('sample.svg');
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="bat">
<!--
<svg height="100" width="100">
<circle cx="50" cy="50" r="40" stroke="black" stroke-width="3" fill="red" />
</svg>
-->
</div>
</body>
</html>
I wrote this short code to test it and it's still not working. The contents of "sample.svg" is the commented out svg tag in #bat. When uncommented the svg in #bat displays just fine.
"sample.svg" is in the same directory as this html.
Any help is appreciated.
I've created a little page just as this one here:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function test() {
executeAnimation();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Tester</h1>
<embed src="test.svg" type="image/svg+xml" />
<hr />
<input type='button' value='Test' onclick='test()' />
</body>
</html>
The test.svg looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 20010904//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd">
<svg id="testSvgId" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="950" height="900">
<title>Title</title>
<desc>Desc</desc>
<defs>
<script type="text/javascript">
<![CDATA[
function executeAnimation () {
document.getElementById('anim').beginElement();
}
]]>
</script>
</defs>
<ellipse cx="500" cy="1090" rx="600" ry="0" fill="rgb(94,114,54)">
<animate id="anim" attributeType="XML" attributeName="ry" begin="indefinite" dur="2s" from="0" to="350" fill="freeze" />
</ellipse>
</svg>
As you can see, I want to call from JavaScript in the HTML page the function executeAnimation() which is defined insite the SVG image. This actually does not work.
I also tried this:
<svg onload='onloadFunction()'...>
...
function onloadFunction() {
alert('i am loading');
window.executeAnimation = executeAnimation();
}
This was suggested in another forum, but this did also not work (window.executeAnimation was undefined from outside).
What would be the real correct way to do this?
Without seeing the source of your .svg, it's impossible to answer specifically...
Check this out: https://codepen.io/lambdacreatives/pen/uygzk
HTML
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="77px" height="77px" viewBox="0 0 77 77" enable-background="new 0 0 77 77" xml:space="preserve">
<g>
<path id="d" fill="#ffffff" d="M49.045,61.112c2.549-1.198,4.867-2.798,6.857-4.743L36.83,13.587c-2.862,0.186-5.602,0.826-8.124,1.899
l6.448,14.465l-15.12,25.387c1.866,2.038,4.044,3.785,6.489,5.118L39.236,39.11L49.045,61.112z"/>
<path id="circle" fill="#ffffff" d="M38.457,67.2c-15.852,0-28.701-12.848-28.701-28.701c0-15.851,12.85-28.697,28.701-28.697
c5.773,0,11.137,1.72,15.639,4.653l4.605-7.702c-6.049-3.873-13.114-5.998-20.359-5.998C17.531,0.754,0.6,17.687,0.6,38.499
c0,20.813,16.932,37.746,37.742,37.746c8.438,0,16.48-2.773,23.061-7.865l-3.809-8.533C52.514,64.405,45.818,67.2,38.457,67.2z">
<animateTransform
xlink:href="#circle"
attributeName="transform"
attributeType="XML"
id="ani-circle"
type="rotate"
from="0 38.501500725746155 38.4994986653327945"
to="360 38.501500725746155 38.4994986653327945"
dur="0.3s"
begin="click"
repeatCount="1"
fill="freeze" />
</path>
</g>
</svg>
<br><br>
<button id="trigger">Trigger Animation</button>
CSS
body {
background-color: black;
text-align: center;
}
svg {
height: 100%;
width: 200px;
path {
fill: white;
}
}
JS
$( "#trigger" ).click(function() {
document.getElementById("ani-circle").beginElement();
});
If you can't work it out from that, post the source of your .svg and I'll knock up a specific answer for you.