I have struggled on this topic for a quite a bit of time and it just won't click!
I need to pass the object to the &.post (WordPress processed AJAX) request, but I cannot figure out how to do it correctly using regular variables; instead, I'm forced to call $(document) and iterate over it's DOM elements (very ugly and slow).
How would I correct this code so I'm able to pass the title variable all the way to the post data, instead using $(document).find('#sections_title').val() request?
Please explain how to do this properly.
(function ($) {
var title = $('#sections_title');
var timeout = 2000;
var delay = (function () {
var timer = 0;
return function (callback, ms) {
clearTimeout(timer);
timer = setTimeout(callback, ms);
};
})();
title.keyup(function () {
// i would like to have variable here, that grabs the $(this).val()
// and use this variable to pass to the data
// var value = .......
delay(function () {
$.post(
ajaxurl,
{
'action': 'add_foobar',
'data': $(document).find('#sections_title').val()
// instead I would like:
// 'data': value
},
function(response){
alert('The server responded: ' + response);
}
);
}, timeout);
})();
})(jQuery);
This should be easiest way for your case.
Bind the val as object to callback. Then cast this to string when you need to use it.
delay(function () {
$.post(
ajaxurl,
{
'action': 'add_foobar',
'data': String(this)
// instead I would like:
// 'data': value
},
function(response){
alert('The server responded: ' + response);
}
);
}.bind(Object($(this).val())), timeout);
Or here is the complete code
(function ($) {
var title = $('#sections_title');
var timeout = 2000;
var delay = (function () {
var timer = 0;
return function (callback, ms) {
clearTimeout(timer);
timer = setTimeout(callback, ms);
};
})();
title.keyup(function () {
// i would like to have variable here, that grabs the $(this).val()
// and use this variable to pass to the data
// var value = .......
delay(function () {
$.post(
ajaxurl,
{
'action': 'add_foobar',
'data': String(this)
// instead I would like:
// 'data': value
},
function(response){
alert('The server responded: ' + response);
}
);
}.bind(Object($(this).val())), timeout);
})();
})(jQuery);
You can set it explicitly on the window object. In the browser, the global object is the same as the window object, except for certain environments like node.js.
(function($) {
window.title = $('#sections_title');
var timeout = 2000;
var delay = (function() {
var timer = 0;
return function(callback, ms) {
clearTimeout(timer);
timer = setTimeout(callback, ms);
};
})();
title.keyup(function() {
delay(function() {
$.post(
ajaxurl, {
'action': 'add_foobar',
'data': window.title
},
function(response) {
alert('The server responded: ' + response);
}
);
}, timeout);
})();
})(jQuery);
Related
I have a jQuery file which also uses unserscore.js. It controls the selections of dates and different venues. For one of the pages it also controls which visuals are displayed depending on the type of venue. I can successfully, using ajax, get the type of page, but I have been unable to pass that value to a public variable in the script. It is based on which WiFi spot the data is coming from. If the data is from a local spot the page should display a d3 bubble chart. If it's from a remote spot it should display a map of the venue. Currently I have the functionality working with hard coding based on the id of the venue which is far from ideal.In order to make the decision based on which spot the venue is using I created an ajax call that gets the "spot". With console.log I can see that I am getting the correct result from the ajax call, but I'm missing something in terms of passing that information to a variable so I can use it.
This is the complete jQuery files:
define([
"ui/selects",
], function (SelectsUiClass) {
var global = this;
var MainControlsClass = function () {
// Private vars
var _this = this,
_xhr = null,
_selects = new SelectsUiClass(),
_dateRangeSelect,
_venueSelect,
_floorSelect,
_zoneSelect;
// Public vars
this.Selects = null;
this.spotName = null;
// Private Methods
var _construct = function () {
_dateRangeSelect = _selects.InitSelect('#mainControls-dateRange', _onSelectChange);
_venueSelect = _selects.InitSelect('#mainControls-venue', _onSelectChange);
_floorSelect = _selects.InitSelect('#mainControls-floor', _onSelectChange);
_zoneSelect = _selects.InitSelect('#mainControls-zone', _onSelectChange);
var value = _this.GetVenue();
_getChartDisplayDiv(value);
};
var _getChartDisplayDiv = function (venueId) {
var path = window.location.pathname,
pathArray = path.split("/"),
page = pathArray[pathArray.length - 1];
console.log('controlsjs 36, navigation page: ' , page);
console.log('controlsjs 37, venue value: ' , venueId);
_this.Load(venueId);
console.log('Controls 40, sPot Name = ', _this.spotName);
if (page === 'heatmap') {
if (venueId === 8 || venueId === 354) {
//make the bubble div visible
$("#heatmap-bubble").show();
//make the map div invisible
$("#heatmap-map").hide();
} else {
//make the map div visible
$("#heatmap-map").show();
//make the bubble div invisible
$("#heatmap-bubble").hide();
}
}
}
this.Load = function (venueId) {
console.log("Controls 66, Venue Id sent = ", venueId);
if (_xhr) {
_xhr.abort();
_xhr = null;
}
_this.SetLoading(true);
_xhr = $.ajax({
url: $("meta[name='root']").attr("content") + '/app/heatmap/spot',
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
},
data: {
venue_id: venueId
},
dataType: 'JSON',
async: true,
cache: false,
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
_this.SetLoading(false);
},
success: function (response) {
_this.SetLoading(false);
console.log("Controls 90, Response of ajax call = ", response);
_this.Update(response);
}
});
};
// Public functions
this.SetLoading = function (option) {
if (_.isUndefined(option)) { option = false; }
if (this.spotName) { this.spotName.SetLoading(option); }
};
this.Update = function (data) {
if (_.isUndefined(data) || _.isNull(data)) {
console.log('Controls 106: Spot Name: ', data)
this.spotName = data;
}
};
var _getVenueData = function (venueId) {
for (var i = 0; i < venuesData.length; i++) {
if (venuesData[i].id === venueId) {
if (!_.isUndefined(venuesData[i].spot_data)) {
return venuesData[i].spot_data;
}
}
}
};
var _onVenueChange = function () {
var value = _this.GetVenue();
if (_.isNull(value)) {
return;
}
_getChartDisplayDiv(value);
//_setSelectValue(_venueSelect, value);
var venueData = _getVenueData(value);
console.log('Venue data received: ', venueData);
if (!_.isUndefined(venueData) && !_.isUndefined(venueData.floors)) {
_selects.UpdateSelect(_floorSelect, venueData.floors);
_onFloorChange();
}
};
var _onFloorChange = function () {
var value = _this.GetFloor(),
zones = [];
if (_.isNull(value)) {
return;
}
//_setSelectValue(_floorSelect, value);
if (_.isNumber(value)) {
var venueData = _getVenueData(_this.GetVenue()),
floors = venueData.floors;
for (var i = 0; i < floors.length; i++) {
if (floors[i].id === value) {
zones = floors[i].zones;
}
}
}
_selects.UpdateSelect(_zoneSelect, zones);
};
var _onZoneChange = function () {
var value = _this.GetZone();
if (_.isNull(value)) {
return;
}
//_setSelectValue(_zoneSelect, value);
};
var _onSelectChange = function (e) {
var t = $(e.target),
id = t.attr('id');
if (_venueSelect && _venueSelect.attr('id') === id) {
_onVenueChange();
} else if (_floorSelect && _floorSelect.attr('id') === id) {
_onFloorChange();
} else if (_zoneSelect && _zoneSelect.attr('id') === id) {
_onZoneChange();
}
EventDispatcher.Dispatch('Main.Controls.Change', _this, {
caller: id
});
};
// Public Methods
this.GetDateRange = function () {
return _selects.GetSelectValue(_dateRangeSelect);
};
this.GetDateRangeKey = function () {
if (_dateRangeSelect) {
var selected = _dateRangeSelect.find('option:selected');
if (selected.length) {
return selected.attr("data-key") || "";
}
}
return "";
};
this.GetVenue = function () {
return _selects.GetSelectValue(_venueSelect);
};
this.SetVenue = function (value) {
_selects.SetSelectValue(_venueSelect, value);
}
this.GetFloor = function () {
return _selects.GetSelectValue(_floorSelect);
};
this.SetFloor = function (value) {
_selects.SetSelectValue(_floorSelect, value);
}
this.GetZone = function () {
return _selects.GetSelectValue(_zoneSelect);
};
this.SetZone = function (value) {
_selects.SetSelectValue(_zoneSelect, value);
}
this.GetData = function () {
return {
dateRange: {
date: this.GetDateRange(),
key: this.GetDateRangeKey()
},
venue: this.GetVenue(),
floor: this.GetFloor(),
zone: this.GetZone()
};
};
// Init
_construct();
};
return MainControlsClass;
});
The function that determines which visual to display is close to the top: _getChartDisplayDiv:
var _getChartDisplayDiv = function (venueId) {
var path = window.location.pathname,
pathArray = path.split("/"),
page = pathArray[pathArray.length - 1];
_this.Load(venueId);
console.log('Controls 40, sPot Name = ', _this.spotName);
if (page === 'heatmap') {
if (venueId === 8 || venueId === 354) {
//make the bubble div visible
$("#heatmap-bubble").show();
//make the map div invisible
$("#heatmap-map").hide();
} else {
//make the map div visible
$("#heatmap-map").show();
//make the bubble div invisible
$("#heatmap-bubble").hide();
}
}
}
When I am able to pass the "spot" information to it or a variable that it uses, it should look like this:
var _getChartDisplayDiv = function (venueId) {
var path = window.location.pathname,
pathArray = path.split("/"),
page = pathArray[pathArray.length - 1];
_this.Load(venueId);
console.log('Controls 40, sPot Name = ', _this.spotName);
if (page === 'heatmap') {
if (_this.spotName === 'local' ) {
//make the bubble div visible
$("#heatmap-bubble").show();
//make the map div invisible
$("#heatmap-map").hide();
} else {
//make the map div visible
$("#heatmap-map").show();
//make the bubble div invisible
$("#heatmap-bubble").hide();
}
}
}
My ajax call is here:
this.Load = function (venueId) {
console.log("Controls 66, Venue Id sent = ", venueId);
if (_xhr) {
_xhr.abort();
_xhr = null;
}
_this.SetLoading(true);
_xhr = $.ajax({
url: $("meta[name='root']").attr("content") + '/app/heatmap/spot',
type: 'POST',
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
},
data: {
venue_id: venueId
},
dataType: 'JSON',
async: true,
cache: false,
error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {
_this.SetLoading(false);
},
success: function (response) {
_this.SetLoading(false);
console.log("Controls 90, Response of ajax call = ", response);
_this.Update(response);
}
});
};
This successfully gets the right spot, but I have been unable to pass it to a variable I can use. I think I am getting mixed up between private and public variables. I tried to use the 'this.Update' function to pass the setting to the public 'this.spotName' variable, but that comes up null. I have also tried to simply return the result of the ajax call, but I get a "not a function" error. How can I make the result of the ajax call available to my '_getChartDisplayDiv' function?
Your problem is that you are trying to read the value of _this.spotName before it is assigned. Let us walk through the steps that happen.
When you call _getChartDisplayDiv(value), the _getChartDisplayDiv function first calls _this.Load(venueId). Load, in turn, submits an ajax request with a success callback, reproduced in abbreviated form below:
this.Load = function (venueId) {
// ...
_this.SetLoading(true);
_xhr = $.ajax({
...
success: function (response) {
_this.SetLoading(false);
console.log("Controls 90, Response of ajax call = ", response);
_this.Update(response);
}
});
};
When the response arrives, the success callback will be invoked, which in turn will call _this.Update, which will set the variable you are after. The syntax you used for this purpose is correct. However!
"When the response arrives" happens to be an unpredictable event in the future. It might be after 10 milliseconds, it might take 2 seconds, or the request might time out altogether. Even 10 milliseconds is already an eternity, compared to the time it takes your browser to execute all other code in your script. You can be quite sure that by the time $.ajax returns, the success callback has not run yet.
When you pass a callback (success) to a function ($.ajax) and the callback is not run before the function returns, this is called an asynchronous callback, "async" for short. When a callback might be invoked async, it is important for the function to guarantee that it always runs async, because this type of situation needs to be handled in an entirely different way from when the callback is invoked synchronously (i.e., before the function returns). You can read more about the technicalities in this blogpost. So this is exactly what $.ajax guarantees: it will never invoke the success (or error) callback before it returns, even in the hypothetical situation that the response would arrive fast enough.
Right after $.ajax returns, your Load function returns, at which point your _getChartDisplayDiv function continues to execute. Almost immediately after that, you intend to read _this.spotName. $.ajax has already returned, so you might hope that at this point, the success callback has already been invoked.
Unfortunately for you, async callbacks are more stubborn than that. Not only does an async callback not run until the function to which you pass it returns; it does not run until any currently executing function returns. Besides $.ajax, Load needs to return, _getChartDisplayDiv needs to return, any function that was calling _getChartDisplayDiv needs to return, and so forth. The entire call stack needs to unwind. Only then (and when the response actually arrives, which is likely to be many milliseconds later) will the success callback be invoked. This game rule is called the event loop in JavaScript.
The solution is simpler than you might expect: you just need to invert the order of control. Rather than trying to force the data out of a request when you want to update the chart, you can update the chart when the response arrives, and rather than trying to update the chart directly, you can just trigger the request. Specifically in your case, you just need to make three changes:
In the places where you currently call _getChartDisplayDiv, call _this.Load instead.
Remove the line that calls _this.Load inside the _getChartDisplayDiv function.
At the end of the success handler, add a line that calls _getChartDisplayDiv.
Incidentally, using a proper application framework will make it much easier to manage this kind of thing. In your case, I recommend trying Backbone; it builds on top of Underscore and jQuery and it is unopinionated, so you can gradually adopt it without having to radically change the way you work.
I am not familiar with underscore.js. For jQuery you have two options, which you can use as an inspiration for your case. Untested code:
1. Callback function
You provide a callback function:
$('.mydiv').myPlugin({ // Pass options Object to plugin
venuId: '123',
getType: function(type) {
console.log(type); // Example accessing internal data
}
});
Your plugin code:
(function( $ ) {
$.fn.myPlugin = function(opt) {
this.filter('div').each(function() {
const settings = $.extend({
namespace: 'myPlugin',
type: 'local'
getType: function() {},
// otherSettings: 'as needed',
}, opt);
// plugin code here...
if(typeof settings.getType === 'function') {
settings.getType(settings.type);
}
});
return this;
};
}( jQuery ));
2. Plugin method
You define plugin method(s) that can be called:
$('#mydiv').myPlugin({ // Pass options Object to plugin
venuId: '123'
});
console.log($('#mydiv').myPlaugin('getType'));
Your plugin code:
(function( $ ) {
$.fn.myPlugin = function(opt) {
this.filter('div').each(function() {
const settings = $.extend({
namespace: 'myPlugin',
type: 'local',
// otherSettings: 'as needed',
}, opt);
this.getType = function() {
return settings.type;
}
let firstArg = arguments[0];
if(typeof firstArg === 'string') {
let func = this[firstArg];
if(typeof func === 'function') {
var args = [];
for(var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
args.push(arguments[i]);
}
return func.apply(this, args);
}
} else {
// plugin init code here...
}
});
return this;
};
}( jQuery ));
I am trying to create a block of text that will update itself when the text changes from a Json string.
Basically I started with:
function streamSong(index) {
if (!isUndefined(myPlaylist[index].title))
return myPlaylist[index].title;
else return '';
}
then modified it to look like this:
function streamSong(index) {
var currentSongName = 'here';
if (!isUndefined(myPlaylist[index].title)) {
var intervalFunc = function(){
var jsonData = null;
$.ajax({
url: 'http://www.thesite.com/pullJson.php?stream=rapstation',
dataType: "json",
data: { get_param: 'employees' },
success: function (data) {
currentSongName = 'now here';
},
error: function (data) {
currentSongName = 'not working';
}
});
};
setInterval (intervalFunc, 60000);
setTimeout (intervalFunc, 1);
return currentSongName;
}
else return 'no title';
}
The first function fired off fine and returned my Stream Title.
The second function fires off, but I never am able to modify the value of currentSongName.
I am still a bit new to Javascript and ajax so excuse my ignorance, but I obviously want to ultimately set the value of currentSongName to the Json value I retrieve, but for now I would just like it to be able to change values on a timer.
Am I going about this all wrong?
The variable is modified just fine, but too late. The AJAX call is asynchronous, so the variable is used to return the value before the value is assigned to it.
You would use a callback to handle the result. With the original code it would look like this:
function streamSong(index, callback) {
if (!isUndefined(myPlaylist[index].title)) {
callback(myPlaylist[index].title);
} else {
callback('');
}
}
Usage:
streamSong(42, function(title) {
// do what you want with the title
});
For the AJAX call the callback would be used like this:
function streamSong(index, callback) {
var currentSongName = 'here';
if (!isUndefined(myPlaylist[index].title)) {
var intervalFunc = function(){
var jsonData = null;
$.ajax({
url: 'http://www.thesite.com/pullJson.php?stream=rapstation',
dataType: "json",
data: { get_param: 'employees' },
success: function (data) {
callback('now here');
},
error: function (data) {
callback('not working');
}
});
};
setInterval (intervalFunc, 60000);
setTimeout (intervalFunc, 1);
} else {
callback('no title');
}
}
I'm writing a library to access data from a server, and return formatted data to the consumer of my functions.
Here is an example of what I'd like to have:
// my code
var model = function () {
return $.ajax(myRequest).done(function (rawData) {
return treatment(data);
});
}
// client code
var useModel = function () {
var modelPromise = model();
modelPromise.done(function (formattedData) { // consume this result })
}
where formattedData is the result of my first done callback and not the rawData.
Do you have any ideas?
Thanks
R.
Regis,
jQuery's documention for .then() says :
As of jQuery 1.8, the deferred.then() method returns a new promise
that can filter the status and values of a deferred through a
function, replacing the now-deprecated deferred.pipe() method.
The second example for .then() is similar to what you want (though not involving ajax).
As far as I can tell, the necessary changes to your code are very minimal :
// my code
var model = function () {
return $.ajax(myRequest).then(function (rawData) {
return treatment(rawData);
});
}
// client code
var useModel = function () {
var modelPromise = model();
modelPromise.done(function (formattedData) { // consume this result })
}
Regis,
I like Beetroot's answer a lot. Here's an example I made while trying to understand this concept for myself: Multiple asynchronous requests with jQuery .
Source from jsFiddle:
var logIt = function (msg) {
console.log(((new Date()).toLocaleTimeString()) + ": " + msg);
}, pauseBrowser = function (ms) {
ms += new Date().getTime();
while (new Date() < ms) {}
}, dataForService1 = {
json: JSON.stringify({
serviceNumber: 1,
description: "Service #1's data",
pauseAfterward: 3 // for pausing the client-side
}),
delay: 0 // delay on the server-side
}, dataForService2 = {
json: JSON.stringify({
serviceNumber: 2,
description: "Service #2's data",
pauseAfterward: 1
}),
delay: 0 // delay on the server-side
};
function getAjaxConfiguration() {
return {
type: 'POST',
url: '/echo/json/',
success: function (data) {
var msg = "Handling service #" + data.serviceNumber + "'s success";
logIt(msg);
logIt(JSON.stringify(data));
}
};
}
var async2 = function () {
var ajaxConfig = $.extend(getAjaxConfiguration(), {
data: dataForService2
});
return $.ajax(ajaxConfig);
};
var async1 = function () {
var ajaxConfig = $.extend(getAjaxConfiguration(), {
data: dataForService1
});
return $.ajax(ajaxConfig);
};
var do2AsynchronousFunctions = function () {
var dfd = new $.Deferred();
async1()
.then(function (async1ResponseData) {
logIt("async1's then() method called, waiting " + async1ResponseData.pauseAfterward + " seconds");
pauseBrowser(async1ResponseData.pauseAfterward * 1000);
})
.done(function (a1d) {
logIt("async1's done() method was called");
return async2()
.then(function (async2ResponseData) {
logIt("async2's then() method called, waiting " + async2ResponseData.pauseAfterward + " seconds");
pauseBrowser(async2ResponseData.pauseAfterward * 1000);
})
.done(function (a2d) {
logIt("async2's done() method was called");
dfd.resolve("final return value");
});
});
return dfd.promise();
};
$.when(do2AsynchronousFunctions()).done(function (retVal) {
logIt('Everything is now done! Final return value: ' + JSON.stringify(retVal));
});
I have a search input that listens to keyup and change to trigger an update of a listview via Ajax.
Looks like this:
input.on('keyup change', function(e) {
if (timer) {
window.clearTimeout(timer);
}
timer = window.setTimeout( function() {
timer = null;
val = input.val();
el = input.closest('ul');
// run a function - triggers Ajax
widget[func](dyn, el, lib_template, locale, val, "update");
}, interval );
});
All working nice, except the handling of the timeout and binding, which causes double Ajax requests to be placed instead of a single one (when the keyup has passed, the change event triggers the same Ajax request again).
I can "fix" this by adding another timeout:
var runner = false;
input.on('keyup change', function(e) {
if ( runner === false ){
runner = true;
if (timer) {
window.clearTimeout(timer);
}
timer = window.setTimeout( function() {
timer = null;
val = input.val();
el = input.closest('ul');
widget[func](dyn, el, lib_template, locale, val, "update");
// ssh....
window.setTimeout( function(){ runner = false; },2500);
}, interval );
}
});
But this is not nice at all...
Question:
How can I make sure with two binding that both fire, that the function I need only runs once?
EDIT:
The Ajax call is triggered here:
widget[func](dyn, el, lib_template, locale, val, "update");
which calls this function to build a dynamic listview
buildListView : function( dyn,el,lib_template,locale,val,what ){
...
// this calls my AJax Config "getUsers"
$.parseJSON( dynoData[ dyn.method ](cbk, val, dyn.display) );
});
// config AJAX
getUsers: function(cbk, val, recs){
var form = "",
pullRetailers = ( val === undefined ? "" : val ),
service = "../services/some.cfc",
method = "by",
returnformat = "json",
targetUrl = "",
formdata = "...manually_serialized...,
successHandler = function(objResponse, cbk) {
cbk( objResponse );
};
// finally pass to the generic JSON handler
ajaxFormSubmit( form, service, formdata, targetUrl, successHandler, "yes", "", returnformat, cbk );
}
// generic AJAX
var ajaxFormSubmit =
function ( form, service, formdata, targetUrl, successHandler, dataHandler, errorHandler, returnformat, type ){
...
$.ajax({
async: false,
type: type == "" ? "get" : type,
url: service,
data: formdata,
contentType: 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
dataType: returnformat,
success: function( objResponse ){
if (objResponse.SUCCESS == true || typeof objResponse === "string" ){
dataHandler == "yes" ? successHandler( objResponse, override ) : successHandler( override );
}
},
error: function (jqXHR, XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) { }
});
}
But this does not help a lot regarding the actual question of how to prevent both events from triggering my Ajax Update.
I would try to set up a value-checking function like this:
var $inputIntance = $("#path-to-your-input");
var lastInputValue;
function checkInputValue () {
var newValue = $inputIntance.val();
if (newValue != lastInputValue) {
// make your AJAX call here
lastInputValue = newValue;
el = $inputIntance.closest('ul');
widget[func](dyn, el, lib_template, locale, lastInputValue, "update");
}
}
and then then fire this checks by any user-action event you like:
$inputIntance.on('keyup change', function(e) {
checkInputValue();
}
or like this
$inputIntance.on('keyup change', checkInputValue );
UPDATE:
there might be the case when you have to limit the number of AJAX requests per time.
I added time control functionality to my previous code. You can find the code below and try it live here in JSFiddle.
$(document).ready(function () {
var $inputIntance = $("#test-input");
var lastInputValue;
var valueCheckTimer;
var MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_REQUESTS = 100; //100ms
var lastCheckWasAt = 0;
function checkInputValue () {
lastCheckWasAt = getTimeStamp();
var newValue = $inputIntance.val();
if (newValue != lastInputValue) {
// make your AJAX call here
lastInputValue = newValue;
$("#output").append("<p>AJAX request on " + getTimeStamp() + "</p>");
//el = $inputIntance.closest('ul');
//widget[func](dyn, el, lib_template, locale, lastInputValue, "update");
}
}
function getTimeStamp () {
return (new Date()).getTime();
}
function checkInputValueScheduled() {
if (valueCheckTimer) { // check is already planned: it will be performed in MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_REQUESTS
return;
} else { // no checks planned
if ((getTimeStamp() - lastCheckWasAt) > MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_REQUESTS) { // check was more than MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_REQUESTS ago
checkInputValue();
} else { // check was not so much time ago - schedule new check in MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_REQUESTS
valueCheckTimer = window.setTimeout(
function () {
valueCheckTimer = null;
checkInputValue();
},
MIN_TIME_BETWEEN_REQUESTS
);
}
}
}
$inputIntance.bind('keyup change', function(e) {
$("#output").append("<p>input event captured</p>");
checkInputValueScheduled();
});
});
I came across this problem before and what I ended up doing is saving the request on an object upon creation and test for a previously set one to abort it if necessary. You'd have to edit the function that triggers the ajax call. For example:
if ( ajaxRequest ) {
ajaxRequest.abort();
}
ajaxRequest = $.ajax({ ... }); // triggers ajax request and saves it
If the widget function returns an ajax object then you can probably assign that to the variable instead of modifying the original ajax request.
Any reason for listening to keyUp in addition to change? Maybe what really matters is just one of these events.
If not, I guess you will have to use a closure as you suggested.
Ok. I got it (after a felt 1000 tries...).
Here is what works = triggers whichever event fires first, blocks the trailer:
var isEven;
input.on('keyup change', function(e) {
isEven = true;
if (timer) {
window.clearTimeout(timer);
}
timer = window.setTimeout( function() {
timer = null;
val = input.val();
el = input.closest('ul');
// prevent double firing after interval passed
if (isEven === true ){
isEven = false;
} else {
isEven = true;
return;
}
widget[func](dyn, el, lib_template, locale, val, "update");
}, interval );
});
Seems to do what it should. Feel free to correct me, if it's wrong.
If one is triggered first, then delete the other.
const handler = e => {
const eventType = e.type === 'mousedown' ? 'click' : 'mousedown';
window.removeEventListener(eventType, handler);
};
window.addEventListener('click', handler);
window.addEventListener('mousedown', handler);
I am trying to use setTimeout to check if data exists in a table:
If the data exists don't fetch data. If the data des not exist fetch the data using load and then do the same thing every x minutes.
Here is what I have so far. For some reason, the setTimeout does not work when it hits the If block.
I am not even sure if this is the best way to do this.
var sTimeOut = setTimeout(function () {
$.ajax({
url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' +
new Date().getTime(),
success: function (response) {
if (response == 'True') {
$('.DataDiv')
.load('GetFreshData/' + new Date()
.getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
}
},
complete: function () {
clearTimeout(sTimeOut);
}
});
}, 10000);
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Updated ...
setTimeout(function(){checkData()}, 5000);
function checkData(){
$.ajax({
url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' +
new Date().getTime(),
success: function (response) {
if (response == 'True') {
$('.DataDiv')
.load('GetFreshData/' + new Date()
.getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
} else {
$('.OutOfWindow').html('No Data Found');
setTimeout(function () { checkData() }, 5000);
}
},
complete: function () {
// clearTimeout(sTimeOut);
}
});
}
Something like this should work, the first snippet is localized so I could test run it. I've explained the code and below it is what your code should be
Like you realized (from your update on your post) setTimeout only calls your target function once, so to keep checking you need to call it again if you do a check that fails.
See it on JsFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/jQxbK/
//we store out timerIdhere
var timeOutId = 0;
//we define our function and STORE it in a var
var ajaxFn = function () {
$.ajax({
url: '/echo/html/',
success: function (response) {
if (response == 'True') {//YAYA
clearTimeout(timeOutId);//stop the timeout
} else {//Fail check?
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);//set the timeout again
console.log("call");//check if this is running
//you should see this on jsfiddle
// since the response there is just an empty string
}
}
});
}
ajaxFn();//we CALL the function we stored
//or you wanna wait 10 secs before your first call?
//use THIS line instead
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);
Your code should look like this :
var timeOutId = 0;
var ajaxFn = function () {
$.ajax({
url: 'CheckIfDataExists/' + new Date().getTime(),
success: function (response) {
if (response == 'True') {
$('.DataDiv').
load('GetFreshData/' + new Date().
getTime(), { "Id": $("#RowID").val() });
clearTimeout(timeOutId);
} else {
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);
console.log("call");
}
}
});
}
ajaxFn();
//OR use BELOW line to wait 10 secs before first call
timeOutId = setTimeout(ajaxFn, 10000);