Twitterbot use node and javascript continuously looping - javascript

It's my first time posting here so apologies in advance if it's not asked correctly.
I'm working on a project where I have a twitter bot that tweets every time a certain account tweets.
I can get it working when I set up a test account but when I do it with the real account (a popular one) my bot will just keep tweeting continuously.
I am basing my code on Daniel Shiffman's twitter bot tutorials on YouTube:
...OK as an edit I have discovered via another forum that the reason is that I am also incoporating any retweets/loves etc of the tweet that I want my bot to react to..as per Twitter API Documentation:
follow
A comma-separated list of user IDs, indicating the users whose Tweets should be delivered on the stream. Following protected users is not supported. For each user specified, the stream will contain:
Tweets created by the user.
Tweets which are retweeted by the user.
Replies to any Tweet created by the user.
Retweets of any Tweet created by the user.
Manual replies, created without pressing a reply button (e.g. “#twitterapi I agree”).
So what I now need to do is implement some logic so that my bot will only react to the actual tweet of the account I am following and not to any retweets/favourites etc of it..
I have included an if/else statement along with my original code below:
console. log('The streambot is starting');
var Twit = require('twit');
var config = require('./config');
var T = new Twit(config);
var stream = T.stream('statuses/filter', { follow: '(//TWITTERID OF ACCOUNT GOES HERE' });
stream.on('tweet',thisTweet);
/*
if ('statuses/filter' != userID){
console.log("error")
} else {
thisTweet;
} */
//this IF is to try and limit reaction of my bot only to the tweets of the account I am following
function thisTweet(){
var randomWords= "//a list of random words"
var splitrandom = randomWords.split(",");
//picks a random word from list
var oneWord = splitrandom [Math.floor(Math.random() * splitrandom .length)];
tweetIt(oneWord);
}
function tweetIt(txt){
var tweet = {
status : txt
}
T.post('statuses/update',tweet,tweeted);
}
function tweeted(err, data, response) {
if (err){
console.log("something went wrong!");
}else{
console.log("It Worked");
}
}
Any help would be great!

I got some help from twitter developers on this one:
This should do the trick:
// define the ID of the user we are interested in
var userID = 'some number';
// open a stream following events from that user ID
var stream = T.stream('statuses/filter', { follow: ( userID ) });
stream.on('tweet', function (tweet) {
// compare the user ID inside the Tweet object we passed in
// to check it matches
if (tweet.user.id == userID) {
console.log("this was sent by the user we want to track")
// now do something else
} else {
console.log(tweet.user.id + " - " + tweet.user.screen_name)
// so we can ignore it
}
});

Related

How Can I Query the Parent Record Using Javascript

Click here for picture Overview of the classes/entities
Hi guys, It could be great if someone could re-code and help me on this.I am new in D365 and JS. Basically, how can I query the parent to case_adjustment from adjustment invoice record using JS. I have provide my current code, please help me to review it. I have try everything but so far no luck. Sorry for my unprofessional picture. But I hope you understand it and could help me to code for this situation.
I have try to enable the debugger and it shows that the code cant run the adjustmentTypeLookup. and thats why it cant pass the value to retrieveRecord .Thank you.
function adjustmentInvoiceApproveAmount(executionContext) {
try {
// Get the form context
const formContext = executionContext.getFormContext();
// Extract attribute values from the form
const adjustmentAmount = formContext.getAttribute("case_adjustmentamount").getValue();
const amountDue = formContext.getAttribute("case_amountdue").getValue();
const adjustmentTypeLookup = formContext.getAttribute("case_adjustmenttype").getValue();
// Exit as adjustmenttype is not set
if (!adjustmentTypeLookup) return;
// Extract the adjustment type record ID from the payment type lookup
const adjustmentTypeId = adjustmentTypeLookup[0].id.substring(1, 37);
//console.log("GUID \"case_adjustmenttype\" = " + adjustmentTypeId + " ; " + typeof adjustmentTypeId);
//console.log(adjustmentTypeId);
// Retrieve a SINGLE case_adjustmenttype based on lookup ID on form
Xrm.WebApi.retrieveRecord("case_adjustmenttype", adjustmentTypeId, "$select=case_name").then(
function success(adjustmentType)
{
// If the payment type is credit notes then check payment amount and resit amount
if (adjustmentType.case_name.toLowerCase() == "Credit notes".toLowerCase())
{
if (adjustmentAmount >= amountDue) {
formContext.getEventArgs().preventDefault();
Xrm.Navigation.openErrorDialog({message:"Payment Amount cannot be more than Resit Amount."})
}
}
//Otherwise do nothing
},
function (error)
{
console.log(error.message);
}
);
}
catch (error)
{
console.log(error);
}
}
If you are struggling with the code of retrieving data using web API, I would suggest checking out "CRM REST Builder".
https://github.com/jlattimer/CRMRESTBuilder
Import the solution and refresh the solutions page in dynamics which will show up the button to start this tool. This tool is awesome at generating code for different scenarios.

How do I Collect User IDs + Retrieve Corresponding Tokens + Send a Push Notification Via Firebase Cloud Function (JS)

The Problem:
I have been unable to use Firebase (Google) Cloud Functions to collect and utilize device tokens for the cloud messaging feature.
Context:
I am a self-taught android-Java developer and have no JavaScript experience. Despite that, I believe I have code that should work and am not sure what the problem is. To my understanding, it could be one of three things:
Somehow my Firebase Realtime Database references are being called incorrectly and I am not retrieving data as expected.
I may need to use Promises to wait for all calls to be made before proceeding, however I don't really understand how I would incorporate that into the code I have.
I may be using multiple return statements incorrectly (which I am also fuzzy on).
My error message on the Firebase Realtime Database console is as follows:
#firebase/database: FIREBASE WARNING: Exception was thrown by user callback. Error: Registration token(s) provided to sendToDevice() must be a non-empty string or a non-empty array.
at FirebaseMessagingError.FirebaseError [as constructor] (/srv/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/utils/error.js:42:28)
at FirebaseMessagingError.PrefixedFirebaseError [as constructor] (/srv/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/utils/error.js:88:28)
at new FirebaseMessagingError (/srv/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/utils/error.js:254:16)
at Messaging.validateRegistrationTokensType (/srv/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/messaging/messaging.js:729:19)
at Messaging.sendToDevice (/srv/node_modules/firebase-admin/lib/messaging/messaging.js:328:14)
at admin.database.ref.once.snapshot (/srv/index.js:84:12)
at onceCallback (/srv/node_modules/#firebase/database/dist/index.node.cjs.js:4933:51)
at /srv/node_modules/#firebase/database/dist/index.node.cjs.js:4549:22
at exceptionGuard (/srv/node_modules/#firebase/database/dist/index.node.cjs.js:698:9)
at EventList.raise (/srv/node_modules/#firebase/database/dist/index.node.cjs.js:9684:17)
The above indicates I am not retrieving data either at all or by the time the return is called. My JavaScript function code is:
'use strict';
const admin = require('firebase-admin');
admin.initializeApp();
exports.pushNotification = functions.database.ref('/Chat Messages/{chatId}/{pushID}').onCreate((snapshot, context) => {
const valueObject = snapshot.after.val();
return admin.database().ref(`/Chat Basics/${valueObject.chatKey}/Chat Users`).once('value', statusSnapshot => {
var index = 0;
var totalkeys = statusSnapshot.numChildren();
var msgIDs = [];
statusSnapshot.forEach(msg=>{
msgIDs.push(msg.key.toString());
if(index === totalkeys - 1){
const payload = {
notification : {
title: valueObject.userName,
body: valueObject.message,
sound: "default"
}
}
sendNotificationPayload(valueObject.uid, payload);
}
index++;
});
});
});
function sendNotificationPayload(uid, payload){
admin.database()
.ref(`/User Token Data/${uid}`)
.once('value', snapshot=> {
var tokens = [];
//if(!snapshot.exists())return;
snapshot.forEach(item =>{
tokens.push(item.val())
});
admin.messaging()
.sendToDevice(tokens, payload)
.then(res => {
return console.log('Notification sent')
})
.catch(err => {
return console.log('Error in sending notification = '+err)
});
});
}
This code is mostly inspired by what was said to be a working example here from another Stack Overflow question here. I have successfully tested sending a notification to a single device by manually copying a device token into my function, so the function does run to completion. My Java code seems to be irrelevant to the problem, so I have not added it (please ask in the comments if you would like it added for further context).
What I Have Tried:
I have tried implementing promises into my code, but I don't think I was doing it properly. My main reference for this was here. I have also looked at the documentation for literally everything related to this topic, however my knowledge of JS is not sufficient to really apply barebones examples to my code.
My Firebase Realtime Database Nodes:
#1: Loop through chat members to collect user IDs:
"Chat Basics" : {
"1607801501690_TQY41wIfArhHDxEisyupZxwyHya2" : {
"Chat Users" : {
"JXrclZuu1aOwEpCe6KW8vSDea9h2" : true,
"TQY41wIfArhHDxEisyupZxwyHya2" : true
},
#2: Collect user tokens from collected IDs (ignore that tokens are matching):
"User Token Data" : {
"JXrclZuu1aOwEpCe6KW8vSDea9h2" : "duDR3KH3i3I:APA91bH_LCeslZlqL8akYw-LrM9Dv__nx4nU1TquCS0j6bGF1tlIARcheREuNdX1FheC92eelatBC8LO4t6gt8liRdFHV-NDuNLa13oHYxKgl3JBPPlrMo5rB5XhH7viTo4vfYOMftRi",
"TQY41wIfArhHDxEisyupZxwyHya2" : "duDR3KH3i3I:APA91bH_LCeslZlqL8akYw-LrM9Dv__nx4nU1TquCS0j6bGF1tlIARcheREuNdX1FheC92eelatBC8LO4t6gt8liRdFHV-NDuNLa13oHYxKgl3JBPPlrMo5rB5XhH7viTo4vfYOMftRi"
}
Conclusion:
Concrete examples would be much appreciated, especially since I am crunching right now. Thanks for your time and help!
Update:
After some more testing, it looks like the problem is definitely due to my lack of understanding of promises in two areas. Firstly, only one user is collected before the final return is called. Secondly, the final return is called before the 2nd forEach() loop can store snapshot data to an array.
For this code then, how may I modify (or rebuild) it so that it collects all keys before proceeding to retrieve token data from all keys - ultimately before returning the notification?
Just as with every question I post, I managed to figure out how to do it (tentatively) a few hours later. Below is a full example of how to send a notification to chat users based on a message sent (although it does not yet exclude the sender) to a given chat. The order of operations are as such:
User message is saved and triggers event. Relevant data the message contains are:
username, chat key, message
These are retrieved, with (username + message) as the (title + body) of the
notification respectively, and the chat key is used for user id reference.
Loop through chat user keys + collect.
Loop through array of chat user keys to collect array of device tokens.
Send notification when complete.
The code:
//Use firebase functions:log to see log
exports.pushNotification = functions.database.ref('/Chat Messages/{chatId}/{pushId}').onWrite((change, context) => {
const valueObject = change.after.val();
return admin.database().ref(`/Chat Basics/${valueObject.chatKey}/Chat Users`).once('value', statusSnapshot => {
var index = 0;
var totalkeys = statusSnapshot.numChildren();
var msgIDs = [];
statusSnapshot.forEach(msg=>{
msgIDs.push(msg.key.toString());
if(index === totalkeys - 1){
const payload = {
notification : {
title: valueObject.userName,
body: valueObject.message,
sound: "default"
}
}
let promises = [];
var tokens = [];
for(let i=0; i < msgIDs.length; i++){
let userId = msgIDs[i];
let promise = admin.database().ref(`/User Token Data/${userId}`).once('value', snapshot=> {
tokens.push(snapshot.val());
})
promises.push(promise);
}
return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
return admin.messaging().sendToDevice(tokens, payload);
});
}
index++;
return false;
});
});
});

When I try to use Node.js in Visual Studio Code’s terminal, I get “document is not defined” error messages

I’m brand new to programming and I’m currently working on a MySQL database. I’m using Visual Studio Code for all of my JavaScript, HTML, and CSS files.
I have a JavaScript server file that is giving me issues. Our professor gave us his code for the server JavaScript file (which is posted below), his client JavaScript file (which is named contacts.js), and his HTML file.
He told us to open the server JavaScript file, open a terminal and type: node contacts.js. However, doing this gives me error messages that say that the document is not defined.
Occasionally, I'll even get "module not found" errors.
We just did a similar project last week and the terminal worked just fine with a similar node.js command, but I’m running into issues now and don’t know what to do. Hours on Google haven’t helped at all and my professor can’t be contacted for the entire week.
I’m not sure how to get beyond this “document not defined” error. Any help would be appreciated.
Below is the server JavaScript file:
// The following statements are for database connection and queries
var mysql = require('mysql'); // use the msql libraries. Must use 'npm install msyql --save' before using
var bodyParser = require('body-parser'); // use the body-parser library for JSON use. Must 'npm install body-parser --save'
// Set up the SQL connection to the MYSQL database. This will all need to match what you set up in your DB
var connection = mysql.createConnection({
host:'localhost',
user: 'mike',
password: '********',
database: 'contacts'
});
// do the actual connecting by calling the connect method and log the result
connection.connect();
console.log("After connection to DB established in server, setting up web server");
//The following are for web server setup - we are using the express library that makes this all pretty easy
const express = require('express'); // use express library. must use 'npm install express --save'
const cors = require('cors'); // use cors library. must use 'npm install cors --save'
const app = express(); // get the express application object
const path = require('path'); // use the path library for managing paths. must use 'npm install path --save'
const port = 3000; // constant for the port we're using.
// set up the use of JSON url-encoding. Allows us to put all the arguments in the url
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({extended: false}));
app.use(bodyParser.json());
// We want to also serve static pages. This command sets that up. In my case, I created a subdirectory called 'public'
// and put the main html page (contacts.html), the javascript client file (contacts.js) and the CSS file (contacts.css)
// in that directory, and therefore I can get everything I need by just goint to (localhost:3000) and it all just works
app.use(express.static('public'));
// This is our main save handler (express calls these 'middleware'). The request coming from the client is a post
// and all the parameters/values are in the query object in the request object (req).
// All the field names here must match the names in the form (name='blah') which we use when we craft the request
// in the javascript saveContact().
// NOTE: we have to use the cors() method to make this all work. Look up cors (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) to learn about it
app.post('/save', cors(), function (req, res) {
console.log("trying to save contact (post)"); // Log what we're doing
console.log(req); // log the actual request
var curId = req.query.Id; // Get the Id from the query object
var firstName = req.query.fname; // get the fname from the query object
var lastName = req.query.lname; // get the lname from the query object
var age = req.query.age; // etc. etc. etc.
var phone = req.query.phone;
var email = req.query.email;
// We can use the same handler for both cases of saving information:
// 1)we INSERT the new contact in the DB - the Id is 0 in this case
// 2)we UPDATE an existing contact in the DB - the Id is the correct Id for the contact we're updating
// Here we're crafting the appropriate SQL statements using the values above - either INSERT or UPDATE
if (curId > 0) {
var sql = `UPDATE contacts SET fname = '${firstName}', lname = '${lastName}', age = ${age}, phone = '${phone}', email = '${email}' WHERE Id = ${curId}`;
} else {
var sql = `INSERT INTO contacts (fname, lname, age, phone, email) VALUES ('${firstName}', '${lastName}', '${age}', '${phone}', '${email}')`;
}
// Here we're creating the query and the callback function for when we get a response from the DB asynchronously
// This same method executes the SQL call to the database connection we established earlier (above)
connection.query(sql, function (err, result) {
console.log("Trying to save contact into DB"); // log what we're doing
if (err) throw err; // If we get an error, send the error along
console.log(result.affectedRows + " record(s) saved");
res.status(201).send(result); // set the status code (201 = successful add) and send it
console.log(`result of post is: ${result}`); // log the result
console.log(result);
});
});
// This handler is for deleting a user given a valid Id.
// NOTE: we have to use the cors() method to make this all work. Look up cors (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) to learn about it
app.post('/delete', cors(), function (req, res) {
console.log("trying to delete contact (post)"); // log what we're doing
console.log(req); // log the actual request we received
var curId = req.query.Id; // get the Id from the query object
console.log(curId); // log the Id
// As long as we have a valid Id (in variable curId), we craft the sql statement and execute the query
// all the SQL commands are asynchronous so we provide a callback function
if (curId > 0) {
var sql = `DELETE FROM contacts WHERE Id = ${curId}`; // This is the right SQL statement
connection.query(sql, function (err, result) {
console.log("Trying to delete contact from DB"); // log what we're trying to do
if (err) throw err; // if we get an error, pass it along to the client
console.log(result.affectedRows + " record(s) deleted");
res.status(200).send(result); // otherwise set the status to success (200) and send the result to the client
console.log(`result of post is:`); // log the result
console.log(result);
});
}
});
// THis is our static GET Handler if you just open a browser and type in 'http://localhost:3000'. the '/' means root
// and so this our default page (often called 'index.html' but in this case it's our 'contacts.html')
// Simply send the contacts.html page by getting the default path (wherever we have this javascript file)
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
console.log(req.params);
res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname + '\\contacts.html'));
});
// This is our handler for getting the full list of contacts
// NOTE: we have to use the cors() method to make this all work. Look up cors (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) to learn about it
app.get('/list', cors(), function (req, res) {
console.log(`inside list GET function, req object is ${req}`);
console.log(req);
// Craft the simple select statement that just gets everything in the contacts table
var sql = `SELECT * FROM contacts`;
//Create the query and execute it, sending the appropriate result back to the client
connection.query(sql, function (err, result) {
console.log(`Trying to get list from DB - result is ${result}`);
console.log(`Inside get list - result first row is ${result[0]}`);
if (err) throw err; // if we get an error, pass it along to the client
res.send(result); // simply send the result of the query to the client.
console.log(`result of GET to list is: ${result}`);
});
});
// This is what actually starts the express server, listening on the port constant we defined at the beginning
// of the file (in this case I'm using 3000) and logging what we're doing.
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Example app listening on port ${port}!`));
Below is the client JavaScript file:
// This JavaScript file is in support of the contacts application.
// Users can see and manage all their contacts, where a contact is [Id, firstname, lastname, age, phone, email]
// There are functions to manage the http interactions with the server backend
// and to manage the screen/user experience
// This is a globally available array of contacts we get back from the server. Set it initially to an empty array
document.contactList = [];
// This is the function queries the server (using an HTTP GET) to get the list of contacts
// We save the contacts to a globable variable in the document (contactList) and we fill
// both the table at the bottom of the document and a drop-down list used for management
// both of those functionality are function calls ('fillContactTable()' and 'fillContactSelect()')
function getContacts() {
console.log(`Getting contact list from server`); // log what we're doing
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); // create a variable for HTTP protocol
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() { // callback function for when a response occurs
console.log(this.responseText); // log the response
// readyState is the XMLHttpRequest state that means we're done. Status is what is returned from the server
// a status code anywhere in the 200's is success. SO if we're done and get a success return code, then we're good!
if (this.readyState == 4 && (this.status >= 200 && this.status < 300)) {
console.log(`Got the contact list successfully`); // Log that we're good
document.contactList = this.responseText; // The response is the actual list of contacts.Set to globabl var in document
fillContactTable(); // Fill the table
fillContactSelect(); // Fill the drop down list (select element)
} else {
console.log(`failed to get contact list`); // Log failure if that's what we got
}
}
// We've set the callback function that handles the result. This is the actual setting up the http request (the open method)
// and the actual sending of the http request (send method)
xhttp.open("GET", "http://localhost:3000/list", true);
xhttp.send();
}
// Given an Id of a contact, get the rest of the contact information and return it
// The pLocal parater is in case we want to get the contact information from the server instead of getting it from
// the global variable (document.contactList). Default is to be local.
function getContactById(pId, pLocal = true) {
console.log(`Getting contact by ID = ${pId}`); // log what we're doing
if (pLocal) { // If we're local, get the data from document.contactList
var contactsJSON = JSON.parse(document.contactList); // parse the contactList into JSON format - easier to deal with
// Loop through all the contacts in the JSON formated list of contacts to look for the one we want (by Id)
for (loopIndex = 0; loopIndex < contactsJSON.length; loopIndex++) {
if (contactsJSON[loopIndex].Id == pId) { // if Id's match, we're good but log what we found
console.log(`Found contact in getContactById. Index = ${loopIndex}`);
console.log(contactsJSON[loopIndex]);
return contactsJSON[loopIndex]; // Return the found contact
}
}
console.log(`Did not find the contact in getContactById`); // log the fact that we didn't find it and return null
return null;
// For now, if we're not local just return null. Will add the code to get the data from the server later
} else {
return null;
}
}
// Simple function that just clears the form that we use for showing, creating new, and updating contacts
function clearEditForm() {
console.log("clearing the contact form"); // Log what we're doing
// Set all the values to empty (or 0 for the Id - that has to be a number)
document.getElementById('contact_id').value = 0;
document.getElementById('contact_fname').value = "";
document.getElementById('contact_lname').value = "";
document.getElementById('contact_age').value = "";
document.getElementById('contact_phone').value = "";
document.getElementById('contact_email').value = "";
// Now control the user experience. Hide the ID fields and change the name of the button to "Insert"
document.getElementById('contact_id').hidden = true;
document.getElementById('contact_id_label').hidden = true;
document.getElementById('save_button').innerHTML = "Insert Contact";
document.getElementById('save_button').name = "Insert Contact";
}
// Main function that saves the contact form. We have two cases to deal with:
// 1) We're inserting a new contact. In that case, the Id (curId below) will be 0
// 2) We're updating an exesting contact. In that case, the Id will NOT be 0
// If the ID is not a number >= 0, we have a problem so we don't do anything
function saveContact() {
console.log("Attempting to save contact"); // Log what we're doing
// Get all the values from the elements in the form by name.
var curId = document.getElementById('contact_id').value;
var curFName = document.getElementById('contact_fname').value;
var curLName = document.getElementById('contact_lname').value;
var curAge = document.getElementById('contact_age').value;
var curPhone = document.getElementById('contact_phone').value;
var curEmail = document.getElementById('contact_email').value;
console.log(`Trying to save contact in saveContact. Id = ${curId}`);
// As long as we have a valid Id (number at least 0) we'll make the http request (a POST)
if (curId >= 0) {
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); // Create a new HTTP object and put it in xHTTP variable
// As in all of our interactions implementing http, we supply a callback function for when we actually get a response
// Remember, all http request/responses should be asynchronous, and so we have to use callbacks
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
console.log(this.responseText); // log what's happening
// If readyState shows we're done (value == 4) and status code is in the 200's we got a success response
if (this.readyState == 4 && (this.status >= 200 && this.status < 300)) {
console.log(`saved the contact successfully`); // Log our success
getContacts(); // Re-get our contact list since it has changed
} else {
console.log(`failed to save contact `); // Log our failure response
console.log(this.status); // log the actual status code
console.log(this.responseText); // log the actual response text
}
}
// Here we're crafting the http POST request with all the parameters urlencoded. Look up url encoding to understand it
// As usual, the open method is used to set up the call, and the send method actually sends the request
xhttp.open("POST", `http://localhost:3000/save?Id=${curId}&fname=${curFName}&lname=${curLName}&age=${curAge}&phone=${curPhone}&email=${curEmail}`, true);
xhttp.send();
}
}
// Function to delete a contact by creating the right server http request (a POST)
// We'll pass the Id of the contact we want to delete in the url (url-encoded)
// We'll get the name of the contact to be deleted and prompt the user to verify that they want to really delete the contact
// look up the window method 'confirm' to understand how that works
function deleteContact() {
console.log("Attempting to delete contact"); // Log what we're doing
var contactList = document.getElementById('contacts_list'); // get the drop-down select element in the form
var curId = contactList.value; // get the value of the form, which will be an Id of the contact to be deleted
var curIndex = contactList.selectedIndex; // We need the index of the option chosen to get the name for prompting the user
var curName = contactList.options[curIndex].text; // get the name from the option list based on the index
console.log(`Trying to verify delete. curid = ${curId}, curIndex = ${curIndex}, and curName = ${curName}`);
// Prompt the user to confirm using the window.confirm method. If they say ok, confirm returns true
// if they say cancel, confirm returns false. We're checking for the false, thus the not (!) at the beginning of the condition
if (!confirm(`Are you sure you want to delete contact: ${curName}?`)) {
return; // If we're here they said cancel, so just return out of here
}
console.log(`Trying to delete contact in fillEditForm. Id = ${curId}`);
if (curId.length > 0) { // Make sure we have a good Id
var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); // create the http object
// Here's our callback for the asynchronous return. As long as we get a good status code, we update the form appropriately
xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
console.log(this.responseText); // log the actual response
// readyState 4 means we're done, and status in the 200's means success, so re-get the contact list from the server
if (this.readyState == 4 && (this.status >= 200 && this.status < 300)) {
console.log(`deleted the contact successfully`);
clearEditForm(); // clear the form since we deleted the contact
getContacts(); // get the contacts from the server
} else {
console.log(`failed to delete contact list`);
}
}
// Create the actual request and send it.
xhttp.open("POST", `http://localhost:3000/delete?Id=${curId}`, true);
xhttp.send();
}
}
// Simple function to clear the table element. We delete all the rows backwards. Make the function generic by allowing
// a parameter (pTable) which is the name of the table to be reset if there is more than one on the form
function tableDeleteRows(pTable = "") {
var curTable;
if (pTable.length == 0) {
curTable = document.getElementById('contacts_table');
} else {
curTable = document.getElementById(pTable);
}
// We start at the end of the rows (rows[length-1]), deleting backwards until we delete all of them
for (i = curTable.rows.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
curTable.deleteRow(i);
}
}
// Simple function to clear a drop-down select element. We delete all the rows backwards. Make the function generic by allowing
// a parameter (pSelect) which is the name of the select element to be reset if there is more than one on the form
function selectDeleteOptions(pSelect = "") {
var curSelect;
if (pSelect.length == 0) {
curSelect = document.getElementById('contacts_list');
} else {
curSelect = document.getElementById(pSelect);
}
// Go backward from the end of the list of options in the select, removing them until we remove all of them
for (i = curSelect.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
curSelect.remove(i);
}
}
// Assuming we have a contact chosen in the drop-down select element, fill the edit form with all the values for that contact
function fillEditForm() {
console.log("filling the contact form"); // Log what we're doing
var contactList = document.getElementById('contacts_list'); // get the drop-down list
var curId = contactList.value; // the selected element Id is the value of the list
console.log(`Trying to find contact in fillEditForm. Id = ${curId}`);
var curContact = getContactById(curId); // Get the whole contact by calling the function
console.log(curContact); // log the contact we're using to fill the form
// As long as we have a good contact, we fill the form
if (curContact != null) {
document.getElementById('contact_id').value = curContact['Id'];
document.getElementById('contact_fname').value = curContact['fname'];
document.getElementById('contact_lname').value = curContact['lname'];
document.getElementById('contact_age').value = curContact['age'];
document.getElementById('contact_phone').value = curContact['phone'];
document.getElementById('contact_email').value = curContact['email'];
}
// after we fill the form, we set elements appropriate to things like update and delete instead of add new
document.getElementById('contact_id').hidden = false;
document.getElementById('contact_id').disabled = true;
document.getElementById('contact_id_label').hidden = false;
document.getElementById('save_button').innerHTML = "Update Contact";
document.getElementById('save_button').name = "Update Contact";
}
// This function fills the table at the bottom of the document with all the contacts and all the information
function fillContactTable() {
console.log("Filling the contacts table in the form"); // Log what we're doing
tableDeleteRows("contacts_table"); // Reset the table
// if we don't have anything in the global contact list - forget it and return
if (document.contactList.length == 0) {
console.log("the contact list/array is empty!");
return;
}
// We have contacts in the global array, so first parse the array into JSON and process it
var contactsJSON = JSON.parse(document.contactList);
var properties = ['Id', 'fname', 'lname', 'age', 'phone', 'email']; // we need the property names
var tr, curRow; // variables for table properties
var contactTable = document.getElementById("contacts_table"); // get the table element
// cycle through the rows in the contacts array
for (var rowIndex = 0; rowIndex < contactsJSON.length; rowIndex++) {
console.log(`Creating table rows, rowindex is ${rowIndex}`);
tr = document.createElement('tr'); //create a new table row element
curRow = contactsJSON[rowIndex]; // get the current row from the array
console.log(curRow); // log the data in the current row
// Cycle through the columns - defined in the property array above and add column elements to the row in the table
for (var i = 0; i < properties.length; i++) {
console.log(`Creating table columns for row ${i}, property is ${properties[i]} value is ${curRow[properties[i]]}`);
var td = document.createElement('td'); // create a data element for the column
td.appendChild(document.createTextNode(curRow[properties[i]])); //Append the property data to the new data element
tr.appendChild(td); // append the new data element to the row element
}
contactTable.appendChild(tr); // append the row element to the table element
}
console.log("Finished procesing contacts list");
}
// Fill the drop-down select. First reset the select (removing all options), then recreate it
function fillContactSelect() {
console.log("Filling the contacts drop down select in the form"); // log what we're doing
selectDeleteOptions("contacts_list"); // Reset the select element clearing all options
// if we don't have anything in the global contact list - forget it and return
if (document.contactList.length == 0) {
console.log("the contact list/array is empty!");
return;
}
// We have contacts in the global array, so first parse the array into JSON and process it
var contactsJSON = JSON.parse(document.contactList);
var properties = ['Id', 'fname', 'lname']; // only need Id, fname, lname for drop down
var option, curRow; // variables for table properties
var contact = document.getElementById("contacts_list"); // get the select drop down element
// cycle through the rows in the contacts array
for (var rowIndex = 0; rowIndex < contactsJSON.length; rowIndex++) {
console.log(`Creating select items, rowindex is ${rowIndex}`);
option = document.createElement('option'); //create a select option element
curRow = contactsJSON[rowIndex]; // get the current row from the array
console.log(curRow); // log the data in the current row
// the value of this option will be the id, since that's what we'll use to get a contact. The text is fname + lname
option.value = curRow["Id"];
option.appendChild(document.createTextNode(`${curRow['fname']} ${curRow['lname']}`));
contact.appendChild(option); // append the option to the select element
}
console.log("Finished procesing contacts list");
}
// When the windo first loads, get the list of contacts which will also fill the table and drop down list
window.onload = function() {
getContacts();
};
You are running the wrong JS file. You want to do:
node contactserver.js
At the moment you are running contacts.js, which is client-side code.
To expand on this, you're seeing that error because document is a global variable available in browsers, but not in Node.js. Frontend code designed to run in a browser often relies in browser APIs that simply don't exist on a server, so attempting to run a client-side only file in a server environment will throw errors when it can't find global objects that only exist in a browser.
(Props to #Jon Church for the explanation from the comments below)
Turns out that contacts.js was the wrong file. Typing into the terminal: node contactsserver.js was the solution.

NodeJS Interactive Twitter Bot Issues

Hello all I am trying to create an interactive Twitter bot that can fetch and post tweets at the users demand. Here is the code I have written thus far...
console.log("The bot is starting...");
var Twit = require('twit');
var config = require('./config')
var prompt = require('prompt');
prompt.start()
var T = new Twit(config);
console.log("Bot is ready to roll!");
var tweet_terms = "";
var tweet_count = 0;
var tweet_command = 0;
console.log("Choose a command...\n1. Get tweets \n2. Post tweet");
prompt.get(['command'], function(err, result) {
tweet_command = result.command
if (tweet_command == 1) {
console.log("You've chosen to get tweets.");
console.log("Enter in terms you want to search for seperated by commas, \
\nand also enter in the amount of tweets you want to receive back.");
prompt.get(['terms', 'count'], function(err, result) {
tweet_terms = result.terms;
tweet_count = result.count;
});
}
});
var params = {
q: tweet_terms,
count: tweet_count
}
T.get('search/tweets', params, gotData);
function gotData(err, data, response) {
var tweets = data.statuses;
for (var i = 0; i < tweets.length; i++) {
console.log(tweets[i].text);
}
}
I am trying to ask the user for input on what terms to search and how many tweets to gather. However my program is stopping before even the user input is prompted. Here is how the program is executing..
The bot is starting...
Bot is ready to roll!
Choose a command...
1. Get tweets
2. Post tweet
prompt: command: C:\Users\Kevin\Desktop\MERN Tutorials\Twit Twitter Bot\bot.js:42
for (var i = 0; i < tweets.length; i++) {
It looks like my gotData function is causing the issue but I don't understand exactly why my program is executing in this fashion.. My prompt isn't even allowing for user input.
TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined at gotData (C:\Users\X\Desktop\MERN Tutorials\Twit Twitter Bot\bot.js:42:31)
I do not understand why this function is even being called before the user input is handled.. I am new to NodeJS and am very confused why it is acting this way.
Any help would be much appreciated, thanks.
This line:
T.get('search/tweets', params, gotData);
is being called immediately after the application runs. After it's complete, you run a bunch of console.log() that appears to be providing the responses to the prompt. You wouldn't want to run this until after the user has input their choices (otherwise how could you know the params?).
Move the get call inside the callback of your last prompt:
prompt.get(['command'], function(err, result) {
tweet_command = result.command
if (tweet_command == 1) {
console.log("You've chosen to get tweets.");
console.log("Enter in terms you want to search for seperated by commas, \
\nand also enter in the amount of tweets you want to receive back.");
prompt.get(['terms', 'count'], function(err, result) {
tweet_terms = result.terms;
tweet_count = result.count;
T.get('search/tweets', params, gotData);
// ^ here!
});
} else {
// post a tweet code goes here
}
});
Now, while this works, it's not particularly flexible. You could probably rewrite this whole thing a little cleaner so that you can retrieve all the inputs from the user and then pass them as params to a single handler function.

How to addUniqueObject to non-current user class using cloud code in Parse.com?

I want to add an array of current user object ID in to a user's column called "followers". Due to Parse's security reason not allowing modification to non-current user, I'm forced to use cloud code. The problem is I know nothing about JavaScript, so I need help here.
Here's what I would code if no security issue mentioned above:
//add the current user ID to the user(userPassed) that the current user liked
[userPassed addUniqueObject:[PFUser currentUser].objectId forKey:#"followers"];
[userPassed saveInBackground];
To be very specific, I just want to know how to code the above in cloud code. Thanks.
Here you go:
Parse.Cloud.define('functionName', function(request, response) {
var userId = request.params.userId;
var me = Parse.User.current();
var user = new Parse.User();
user.id = userId;
user.addUnique('followers', me);
return user.save(null, {useMasterKey: true}).then(function(user) {
response.success('Succeed');
}, function(error) {
console.error(error);
response.error('Failed');
});
});

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