Replicate click inside contenteditable <div> with spellcheck - javascript

Chrome's native spell check won't work on a contenteditable <div> unless the user clicks into the <div>, which makes sense. But if I'm adding a contenteditable <div> dynamically, is there a way to replicate a user clicking into the <div>> so that the spell check will work? I tried using jQuery:
$('#div-id').click();
and
$('#div-id').trigger('click');
but these didn't work. Any help? jQuery or JavaScript works for me.

As a comment mentioned, bringing focus to the element programmatically will work to enable spellcheck. But this might be undesirable due to the focus now being changed to another element. So here is a complete solution (not using jQuery but will still work with it):
var oldFocus = document.activeElement;
div.focus();
if (oldFocus) {
oldFocus.focus();
} else {
div.blur();
}
This saves the previously focused element before focusing the div in order to enable spellcheck. Then, the focus is returned to the old element (if there was one that already had focus), otherwise it makes nothing focused.

Related

determine if selectize input has focus

I can usually determine if a particular input has focus using $("#my_input").is(":focus") but this doesn't seem to work for selectize inputs.
I can set the focus for the input using $("#my_input")[0].selectize.focus() but then still $("#my_input").is(":focus") returns false.
When I inspect the element in Chrome I can see that a div right below my_input has the class attribute focus but it is not clear to me how to link this to #my_input.
I have also tried document.activeElement and document.activeElement.parentElement, etc. but no luck so far
Selectize.js is hiding the input you wrote in your markup and shows some dynamic elements instead.
Those are next to your original input.
Try:
if( $("#my_input").next(".selectize-control").find(".focus").length>0 ){
console.log("Selectize is focussed!");
}else{
console.log("Selectize is NOT focussed.");
}
If you follow me on this... By looking in the "next" div if there is a child having the focus class, you'll know if it's focussed or not..

How to detect rightclick + cut/delete/paste/undo in javascript?

In my JavaScript/jQuery code, I have a text field that I run an event when the text changes using the keyup event. However currently I only account for changes done using the keyboard.
Is there a way I can detect when a text field text changed because the user did a right click and clicked on cut or delete or paste or undo?
Note: This needs to work in IE9, and preferably Firefox and chrome, but definitely needs to work in IE9.
Thanks
jsFiddle Demo
Use jquery to bind an input event to the element like this:
$('#myInput').bind('input',function(){
//use this for the input element when input is made
var inputValue = this.value;//for example
});
As a start, this is not really the correct way to do it. But if you react on the mouseout event of a input you will most likely get it to behave the way you want.
$('#input').mouseout(function(){
if($('#input').is(":focus"))
console.log("Right-click");
});
Though it is to note that this might not work as well on textareas since they tend to be larger and the mouse might not be outside of it when the contextmenu has been clicked.
Note: Other than #Travis J that react to all interaction, this will (probably) only trigger an event on rightclick (and regular mouseout).

Can I move a DOMElement while preserving focus?

Suppose I have a simple HTML page with a textarea, and I want to wrap that textarea in a DIV. However, this doesn't always happen on startup / page load, so the user might have focus in that area, or even be typing.
I can move / wrap the area by creating a DIV, appending it to the textarea's parent, then putting the textarea inside of it, and it works great. However, when I do that, focus is removed from the textarea and if the user was in the middle of typing, they're going to get angry.
How can I move the textarea's DOM node without interrupting the user? Is this even possible?
Depending on the browser you may be able to determine which element has focus by using document.activeElement. Save the value before performing the move and then afterwards set the focus back using .focus() in the textarea is the same element as what you saved.
Well, refocusing (using focus()) is one thing, but you'll also want to keep the user's cursor at the same location (and possibly his current selection, if he's made one). It is possible though, using the document.selection/range API, see https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/range .
This link describes a solution (slightly different problem) using that API in IE.
You only have to reset the focus after you move everything.
Use
.focus()
On your textArea after the move.
After appending the textarea to the div you simply have to call focus on the textarea, demonstrated in this fiddle
HTML
<textarea id="test">test</textarea>
JAVASCRIPT
var textarea = document.getElementById('test');
setTimeout(function(){
var div = document.createElement('div');
document.body.appendChild(div);
div.appendChild(textarea);
textarea.focus();
console.log('appended');
},2000);

Detect document is in direct focus

In Javascript, how do you detect if the document is in direct focus. By direct focus, I mean you're on the document, but no form elements are focused.
What I'm trying to do here is opposite of Stackoverflow's WYSIWYG editor. Stackoverflow bolds the text when you hit CTRL+B while focus is on the textarea. I want to execute a command when the user is NOT filling out any form on the page. For example, SHIFT+N goes to the next step in my application, but still allows writing capital Ns on form textareas.
I use the Prototype framework, BTW.
There is no need to track focus, it is overcomplicating things and that doesn't pass the common sense smell test... something could go wrong if you missed just one event.
If you observe the root element of a page (document or document.body) then all events which aren't explicitly stopped will reach there and you'll be able to filter out those that started on a form element.
document.observe('keypress', function(event, element) {
if (event.findElement('input, select, textarea') == document) {
// No input was typed on.
}
});
This example doesn't filter out anchors but could do easily by adding a to the findElement call.
Why don't you use a global javascript variable as a flag ?
var isFocusedOnElement = false;
And assign an onfocus trigger to all text areas,input boxes which change it to true onfocus, and false on onBlur.
Then you can check this flag whenever you encounter they keystrokes.

Manually triggering the iPhone/iPad/iPod keyboard from JavaScript

I am developing an HTML code editor using simple DIV's and capturing events. When I use this on the iPad the keyboard never pops up since i'm not technically in an editable field.
Is there a way to programatically tell the iPad that I need a keybaord?
If your code is executed via something that was initiated via a user action then it will work.
E.g;
this works (pops keyboard):
<input type='text' id='foo'><div onclick='$("#foo").focus();'>click</div>
this doesn't work (input gets a border but no keyboard pop):
<input type='text' id='foo'>
<script>
window.onload = function() {
$("#foo").focus();
}
</script>
To make the keyboard show on iOS devices you need to focus on an editable element such as an input or a textarea. Furthermore, the element must be visible and the .focus() function must to be executed in response to a user interaction such as a mouse click.
The thing is - we DON'T want the input element to be visible..
I have fiddled with this for quiet some time and eventually got the result I was looking for.
First, create an element you want to use to show the keyboard - in this case a button, and a hidden input element: (Working jsFiddle or Test on a mobile device)
<button id="openKeyboard">Open Keyboard</button>
<input id="hiddenInput" style="visibility: hidden;">
Then use the following javascript:
document.getElementById('openKeyboard').addEventListener('click', function(){
var inputElement = document.getElementById('hiddenInput');
inputElement.style.visibility = 'visible'; // unhide the input
inputElement.focus(); // focus on it so keyboard pops
inputElement.style.visibility = 'hidden'; // hide it again
});
Notes:
I have noticed that iOS safari will automatically scroll and zoom to the area of the input so make sure you use proper viewport and position your input element in a relevant location.
You can use some CSS on your input like setting the opacity, height and width to 0. However, if your input is completely hidden this won't work again, so make sure you leave the padding or border just so there's something to be rendered (even though it won't show up due to the opacity). This also means you shouldn't use display:none to hide it, hidden elements are just not allowed to be focused.
Use the regular keyboard events (keydown, keypress, keyup) on your hidden input to access the user's interaction as you would normally do. Nothing special here.
Place a transparent textarea over the contentEditable div. The keyboard will open, as soon as the user focus the textarea.
Register an event listener on the textarea for the focus event and set the visibilityof the textarea to hidden. This prevents the blinking cursor.
Set the visibility of the textarea back to visible after the blur event occurred.
Register additional event listeners for keydown, keyup, keypressevents and process theses events the same way, as you process them in the contentEditable div.
I have found that calling prompt("Enter some value") does trigger the keyboard on my iPad 2. Not sure if this is helpful in your situation or not.
The answers to this questions suggest that it's not possible: Why doesn't #contenteditable work on the iPhone?
A colleague of mine who was working on a similar project ended up using a textarea for the iPad version of his editor, and contenteditable divs/spans for browsers that support contenteditable. Perhaps something similar would work for you.
Proxy input trick
I figured out another dirty workaround, but works well.
The trick is based on the fact, that if the keyboard is already open, changing the focus will not close the keyboard.
Add a small "proxy invisible input" in top left of the page with position fixed (the fixed position prevents the flicker, also make sure that the field has font-size bigger than 16px to prevent iOS page zoom on focus)
On clicking the button, just .focus() on this invisible field. The keyboard will open...
Show or render your other input fields
Now with the keyboard open just .focus() on the desired input. You can use small setTimeout delay, for example 500ms if needed
Here's a solution for you:
<input id="my-input" type="text" />
<script type="text/javascript">
var textbox = document.getElementById('my-input');
textbox.select();
</script>

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