Geolocation doesn't work in browser - javascript

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Geolocation</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
// Note: This example requires that you consent to location sharing when
// prompted by your browser. If you see the error "The Geolocation service
// failed.", it means you probably did not give permission for the browser to
// locate you.
function initMap() {
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: {lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644},
zoom: 6
});
var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({map: map});
// Try HTML5 geolocation.
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = {
lat: position.coords.latitude,
lng: position.coords.longitude
};
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent('Location found.');
map.setCenter(pos);
}, function() {
handleLocationError(true, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
});
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleLocationError(false, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
}
}
function handleLocationError(browserHasGeolocation, infoWindow, pos) {
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent(browserHasGeolocation ?
'Error: The Geolocation service failed.' :
'Error: Your browser doesn\'t support geolocation.');
}
</script>
<script async defer
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap">
</script>
</body>
</html>
When I tried to run the page, it displayed a message which is this page didn't load Google map correctly. See the JavaScript. The browser already had a permission to access my location. But I don't know what is the problem?

Your code seems good, but you have forgotten to substitute the API KEY. So, you have to obtain a KEY in this page: https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/get-api-key
and then subsitute the KEY in YOUR_API_KEY:
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap">

Related

Capture address using HTML5 Geolocation

I have this working code which is capturing a visitor's current location so I want it to display the visitor's current address into a textbox once the visitor accept to share the location
<div>
<input id="address" type="text" style="width:600px;"/>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
var map, infoWindow;
function initMap() {
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: {lat: -13.961800, lng: 33.7693036},
zoom: 15
});
infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow;
// Try HTML5 geolocation.
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = {
lat: position.coords.latitude,
lng: position.coords.longitude
};
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent('Location found.');
infoWindow.open(map);
map.setCenter(pos);
}, function() {
handleLocationError(true, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
});
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleLocationError(false, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
}
}
function handleLocationError(browserHasGeolocation, infoWindow, pos) {
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent(browserHasGeolocation ?
'Error: The Geolocation service failed.' :
'Error: Your browser doesn\'t support geolocation.');
infoWindow.open(map);
}
</script>
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=[MY API KEY HERE]&callback=initMap">
</script>
In order to do so, you need to use another API of Google which is called Geocoding.
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding/start?hl=fr
Indeed, you'll only retrieve GPS Coords with the geolocation API which is just 2 numbers.
Thanks to reverse geocoding, you can retrieve physical adress of the user with the coords X & Y.
Hope it'll help you out !

Google Maps Javascript map center update

All,
I am by no means a JavaScript programmer, mostly reusing/re-purposing snippets from here and there to accomplish things. I'm currently trying to work around a Google maps limitation, which is that the maps aren't styleable (AFAICT) unless you roll your own. I have a working HTML page, which contains a Google map, which correctly uses the Google maps styles and geolocation to set the map center to the user's location.
My question:
How can I keep the map centered on the user's location if their location changes while the page is open?
Search as I may I have been unable to find an example where the geolocation is updated through JavaScript. It could be that this isn't possible, it could be that Google's API documentation is weak, or possibly my Google-fu stinks. Possibly all three.
My code (taken almost verbatim from the Google Maps docs):
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
var map, infoWindow;
function initMap() {
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: {lat: 38.391677, lng: -97.661646},
zoom: 17,
styles: [...]
});
infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow;
// Try HTML5 geolocation.
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = {
lat: position.coords.latitude,
lng: position.coords.longitude
};
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent('Location found.');
infoWindow.open(map);
map.setCenter(pos);
}, function() {
handleLocationError(true, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
});
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleLocationError(false, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
}
}
function handleLocationError(browserHasGeolocation, infoWindow, pos) {
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent(browserHasGeolocation ?
'Error: The Geolocation service failed.' :
'Error: Your browser doesn\'t support geolocation.');
infoWindow.open(map);
}
</script>
<script async defer
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=********************************&callback=initMap">
</script>
</body>
To detect changes in geolocation you can use the watchPosition method. (Not supported in all browsers though).
You can then call setCenter when you have a new set of co-ordinates, and it will centre the map for you.
There's a blog post here that seems to describe exactly what you are trying to do.
Assuming the initial setting of the center to the current location works, you could simply wrap the code in a setInterval call to repeatedly set the center every few seconds:
if (navigator.geolocation) {
setInterval(function() {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = {
lat: position.coords.latitude,
lng: position.coords.longitude
};
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent('Location found.');
infoWindow.open(map);
map.setCenter(pos);
}, function() {
handleLocationError(true, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
});
}, 1000); // 1000 = number of milliseconds after which to repeat the call, i.e. 1 second
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleLocationError(false, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
}
I'm not sure, if you really want the infoWindow and error message to be displayed on every call, but the basics are there.

Adding multiple markers with Google Maps API [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Google Maps JS API v3 - Simple Multiple Marker Example
(15 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
I am trying to use Google maps API for a website and I can't seem to get multiple locations to populate like Google has it in their example.
Could anyone please let me know what I need to add to get 11 markers to show up that will give a description of what I want.
I can see that Google has multiple locations giving a quick description of what they are.
PS: I already have a key I just need to know how to include "X" number of markers with a description attached.
Attached is the link to googles example:
Google Maps API
Here is the code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Place searches</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
/* Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div
* element that contains the map. */
#map {
height: 100%;
}
/* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
</style>
<script>
// This example requires the Places library. Include the libraries=places
// parameter when you first load the API. For example:
// <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places">
var map;
var infowindow;
function initMap() {
var pyrmont = {lat: -33.867, lng: 151.195};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: pyrmont,
zoom: 15
});
infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
var service = new google.maps.places.PlacesService(map);
service.nearbySearch({
location: pyrmont,
radius: 500,
type: ['store']
}, callback);
}
function callback(results, status) {
if (status === google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus.OK) {
for (var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
createMarker(results[i]);
}
}
}
function createMarker(place) {
var placeLoc = place.geometry.location;
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: place.geometry.location
});
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
infowindow.setContent(place.name);
infowindow.open(map, this);
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places&callback=initMap" async defer></script>
</body>
</html>
You need to try this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Simple markers</title>
<style>
/* Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div
* element that contains the map. */
#map {
height: 100%;
}
/* Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. */
html,
body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<script>
function initMap() {
var myLatLng = {
lat: -25.363,
lng: 131.044
};
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 4,
center: myLatLng
});
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: myLatLng,
map: map,
title: 'Hello World!'
});
}
</script>
<script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&callback=initMap">
</script>

I can't get the Google's Places Service's output

In my code, first, I am trying to find the user's location by GeoLocation service on the Google Maps.
Second, I am trying to show 'Bars', like places you go to drink alcohol, with the Google's Places Service near users location. It should put markers on 'Bars' near users location.
However this doesn't work, I am encountering a problem. But I don't know what it is. It opens the map without 'Bars' near my location.
My css code:
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map_canvas {
height: 100%;
}
#media print {
html, body {
height: auto;
}
#map_canvas {
height: 650px;
}
}
This is my javascript and my HTML code=
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Google Maps JavaScript API v3 Example: Map Geolocation</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link href="mapcss.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<!--
Include the maps javascript with sensor=true because this code is using a
sensor (a GPS locator) to determine the user's location.
See: http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/basics.html#SpecifyingSensor
-->
<script type="text/javascript"
src="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?sensor=true"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var map;
function initialize() {
var myOptions = {
zoom: 6,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map_canvas'),
myOptions);
// Try HTML5 geolocation
if(navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = new google.maps.LatLng(position.coords.latitude,
position.coords.longitude);
var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
map: map,
position: pos,
content: 'Location found using HTML5.'
});
map.setCenter(pos);
var request = {
location: pos,
radius: 500,
types: ['bar']
};
infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
var service = new google.maps.places.PlacesService(map);
service.search(request, callback);
},
function() {
handleNoGeolocation(true);
});
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleNoGeolocation(false);
}
}
function handleNoGeolocation(errorFlag) {
if (errorFlag) {
var content = 'Error: The Geolocation service failed.';
} else {
var content = 'Error: Your browser doesn\'t support geolocation.';
}
var options = {
map: map,
position: new google.maps.LatLng(45.4643898,9.1883469),
content: content
};
var infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow(options);
map.setCenter(options.position);
}
function callback(results, status) {
if (status == google.maps.places.PlacesServiceStatus.OK) {
for (var i = 0; i < results.length; i++) {
createMarker(results[i]);
}
}
}
function createMarker(place) {
var placeLoc = place.geometry.location;
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
map: map,
position: place.geometry.location
});
google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click', function() {
infowindow.setContent(place.name);
infowindow.open(map, this);
});
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map_canvas"></div>
</body>
</html>
A Google Places search can often come up empty, especially considering how sparse the Google Places database is at the current time (or was the last time I tried it). See Google Maps Javascript API V3 : Search Requests for some extra details and suggestions.

How to get Client location using Google Maps API v3?

How do you get Client location using Google Maps API v3? I tried the following code but kept getting the "google.loader.ClientLocation is null or not an object" error. Any ideas why ??
if (google.loader.ClientLocation) {
alert(google.loader.ClientLocation.latitude+" "+google.loader.ClientLocation.longitude);
}
Thank You
Try this :)
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function initialize() {
var loc = {};
var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
if(google.loader.ClientLocation) {
loc.lat = google.loader.ClientLocation.latitude;
loc.lng = google.loader.ClientLocation.longitude;
var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(loc.lat, loc.lng);
geocoder.geocode({'latLng': latlng}, function(results, status) {
if(status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
alert(results[0]['formatted_address']);
};
});
}
}
google.load("maps", "3.x", {other_params: "sensor=false", callback:initialize});
</script>
A bit late but I got something similar that I'm busy building and here is the code to get current location - be sure to use local server to test.
Include relevant scripts from CDN:
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&signed_in=true&callback=initMap">
HTML
<div id="map"></div>
CSS
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
}
JS
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
center: {lat: -34.397, lng: 150.644},
zoom: 6
});
var infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({map: map});
// Try HTML5 geolocation.
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(function(position) {
var pos = {
lat: position.coords.latitude,
lng: position.coords.longitude
};
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent('Location found.');
map.setCenter(pos);
}, function() {
handleLocationError(true, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
});
} else {
// Browser doesn't support Geolocation
handleLocationError(false, infoWindow, map.getCenter());
}
function handleLocationError(browserHasGeolocation, infoWindow, pos) {
infoWindow.setPosition(pos);
infoWindow.setContent(browserHasGeolocation ?
'Error: The Geolocation service failed.' :
'Error: Your browser doesn\'t support geolocation.');
}
DEMO
https://jsfiddle.net/ToreanJoel/4ythpy02/
I couldn't get the above code to work.
Google does a great explanation though here:
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/basics.html#DetectingUserLocation
Where they first use the W3C Geolocation method and then offer the Google.gears fallback method for older browsers.
The example is here:
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/map-geolocation.html
No need to do your own implementation. I can recommend using geolocationmarker from google-maps-utility-library-v3.
It seems you now do not need to reverse geocode and now get the address directly from ClientLocation:
google.loader.ClientLocation.address.city

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