SVG Animations Very Laggy after Resizing (Expert)? - javascript
So I am adding an SVG to my website. I am also resizing this svg to fit most of my screen, by changing a class called "background-svg" that you'll see in my code below.
Basically, If you make the SVG bigger, it becomes super laggy (like its animations are super laggy) and even other animations on the page become super laggy. Try On JSFIDDLE
If you make the SVG small, the animations are Smooth. On the JSFIDDLE link above, try making your window smaller (you'll see the animations are better), then make your window bigger (laggy animations again).
Problem Only Occurs on Chrome and Safari...No Lags on FireFox
My SVG:
<svg class="background-svg" viewBox="0 0 400 300" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<defs>
<filter x="" y="-50%" width="200%" height="200%" filterUnits="objectBoundingBox" id="filter-1">
<feOffset dx="0" dy="10" in="SourceAlpha" result="shadowOffsetOuter1"></feOffset>
<feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="2" in="shadowOffsetOuter1" result="shadowBlurOuter1"></feGaussianBlur>
<feColorMatrix values="0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.095 0" in="shadowBlurOuter1" type="matrix" result="shadowMatrixOuter1"></feColorMatrix>
<feOffset dx="0" dy="1" in="SourceAlpha" result="shadowOffsetInner1"></feOffset>
<feGaussianBlur stdDeviation="1.5" in="shadowOffsetInner1" result="shadowBlurInner1"></feGaussianBlur>
<feComposite in="shadowBlurInner1" in2="SourceAlpha" operator="arithmetic" k2="-1" k3="1" result="shadowInnerInner1"></feComposite>
<feColorMatrix values="0 0 0 0 0.647959184 0 0 0 0 0.549016553 0 0 0 0 0.549016553 0 0 0 0.35 0" in="shadowInnerInner1" type="matrix" result="shadowMatrixInner1"></feColorMatrix>
<feMerge>
<feMergeNode in="shadowMatrixOuter1"></feMergeNode>
<feMergeNode in="SourceGraphic"></feMergeNode>
<feMergeNode in="shadowMatrixInner1"></feMergeNode>
</feMerge>
</filter>
</defs>
<g id="Page-1" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd">
<g id="Artboard-1" fill="#8B65E4">
<path d="M187.785156,200 L180,232 L66,232 L58.2148437,200 L187.785156,200 Z" id="Rectangle-1" filter="url(#filter-1)"></path>
<path d="M349.760339,49.1234675 L375.905579,277.733833 L199.999999,277.733834 L43.9648432,143.710938 L349.760339,49.1234675 Z" id="Triangle-1" filter="url(#filter-1)"></path>
<path d="M399.8936,96.1889997 L29.4623426,250.140552 L0,36.4302476 L399.8936,96.1889997 Z" id="Triangle-2" filter="url(#filter-1)"></path>
</g>
<foreignObject x="8%" y="20%" width="80%" height="100%"
>
<body xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<h1>
Hey! <br />I'm <span>someperson</span> <span class="info">I like</span>
</h1>
</div>
</body>
</foreignObject>
</g>
</svg>
My CSS:
#import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald|Roboto);
body {
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
text-align: center;
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
}
.background-svg{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 20%;
width: 80%;
height: 80%;
}
h1 {
font-weight: 300;
font-size: 24px;
letter-spacing: 2px;
color: #fff;
text-align: left;
}
h1 .info {
display: block;
color: #CFBDF9;
font-size: 16px;
letter-spacing: 0px;
}
.box {
text-align: right;
padding: 0px 40px;
}
.box-item {
display: inline-block;
color: #fff;
font-size: 30px;
padding-right: 20px;
-moz-transition: all 0.3s;
-o-transition: all 0.3s;
-webkit-transition: all 0.3s;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#Triangle-1 {
-webkit-animation: box 2.5s infinite; /* Main Anim is super laggy on chrome and safary*/
-moz-animation: box 2.5s infinite; /* Main Anim seems good on Firefox*/
}
#Triangle-2 {
-webkit-animation: box2 1s infinite; /* same as above */
-moz-animation: box2 1s infinite; /* same as above */
}
#keyframes box2 {
10% {
-moz-transform: rotate(1deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(1deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(1deg);
transform: rotate(1deg);
}
90% {
-moz-transform: rotate(-2deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(-2deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(-2deg);
transform: rotate(-2deg);
}
}
#keyframes box {
10% {
-moz-transform: rotate(-2deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(-2deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(-2deg);
transform: rotate(-2deg);
}
90% {
-moz-transform: rotate(2deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(2deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(2deg);
transform: rotate(2deg);
}
}
TL;DR: Super Laggy SVG Animations if SVG is large, but smooth animations if SVG is small.
This has to do with GPU usage when animating with pure CSS. Although most properties like transform are 'GPU injected' this isn't a guarantee. If you were to do this with JavaScript; you may see significant performance enhancements.
I do not get much 'lag' at all while running these animations.
This article is specific to a JS animation library, but clearly explains this concept as well.
How CSS animations are rendered
As far as performance changing with window scaling, it has to do with the number of pixels being altered/rendered with each animation cycle.
For example, if you're vector SVG draws a shape on a 500x500px canvas that takes up 75% of the area, you're going to be drawing alot less pixels in then if you have a 2000x2000px canvas with a shape that takes up 75% of the area.
Since this is calculated over and over again then redrawn when you're using an SVG, there can be a significant performance difference when scaling up.
Since browsers are built and render differently, FireFox is simply able to handle the redrawing of these shapes over and over better than the other browsers in this circumstance.
I've noticed two main issues:
the order of the css properties: transform and transition properties are after the vendor-specific ones, so I put it before them
the use of the 2D transformations, which don't exploit hardware acceleration, so I changed them with the equivalent 3D ones
The following snippet contains part of what I've modified, you can try it in this fiddle and give me a feedback
#Triangle-2 {
animation: box2 1s infinite;
-o-animation: box2 1s infinite;
-moz-animation: box2 1s infinite;
-webkit-animation: box2 1s infinite;
}
#keyframes box2 {
10% {
transform: rotate(1deg);
-o-animation: rotateZ(1deg);
-moz-animation: rotateZ(1deg);
-webkit-transform: rotateZ(1deg);
}
90% {
transform: rotate(-2deg);
-o-animation: rotateZ(-2deg);
-moz-animation: rotateZ(-2deg);
-webkit-transform: rotateZ(-2deg);
}
}
I've worked with html elements translations in the past, and in my case the 3D css solution outperformed the 2D and the javascript ones, mostly because of the hardware speed up without passing through the javascript interpreter.
If you want take a look here to have more details about hardware accelerations and comparison with javascript solutions.
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Any help would be appreciated. <svg id="logo" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0" y="0" width="500" height="150" viewBox="0 0 600 140.63" > <defs> <style type="text/css"> .cls-1{fill:none; stroke:#8B0000;stroke-width:2; stroke-miterlimit:5;} .PhIOtjDr_0{ stroke-dasharray:2948 2950;stroke-dashoffset:2949; animation:PhIOtjDr_draw 6666ms ease-in 0ms forwards; } #keyframes PhIOtjDr_draw { 100%{ stroke-dashoffset:0; } } #keyframes PhIOtjDr_fade { 0%{ stroke-opacity:1; } 97.1830985915493% { stroke-opacity:1; } 100%{ stroke-opacity:0; } } #logo:hover .PhIOtjDr_0{ fill:#8B0000; </style> </defs> <path class="cls-1 PhIOtjDr_0" 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</svg> You can check the result on this test site. Test Site
You can do it like this: * {margin: 0; padding: 0; box-sizing: border-box} svg {width: 500px; height: 150px; max-width: 100%; background: Khaki} .cls-1 {fill: none; stroke: #8B0000; stroke-width: 2; stroke-miterlimit: 5} .PhIOtjDr_0 { stroke-dasharray: 2948 2950; stroke-dashoffset: 2949; animation: PhIOtjDr_draw 6666ms ease-in forwards; } #keyframes PhIOtjDr_draw { 100% {stroke-dashoffset: 0} } #keyframes PhIOtjDr_fade { 0% {stroke-opacity: 1} 97.1830985915493% {stroke-opacity: 1} 100% {stroke-opacity: 0} } #logo:hover .PhIOtjDr_0 { fill: #8B0000; } <svg id="logo" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0" y="0" viewBox="0 0 600 140.63"> <defs> </defs> <path class="cls-1 PhIOtjDr_0" 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</svg> Moved the width and height of the svg element out of the inline styling, added max-width: 100% for responsiveness and some background for easier demonstration.
IE / Edge SVG loading/rendering issue
When I open my website in Microsoft Edge, Everything looks mostly okay, except that the left-hand side of the logo does not keep time with the right-hand side -- the B comes in nice and smooth, but the S is slightly behind in timing and very jerky. Refreshed several times and it is always exactly the same. Also, if I scroll down and back up to the top in Edge, the S is sometimes only partly drawn (i,e. the bottom of it is missing) even though it was drawn completely when I first open the page. #keyframes bounce-in { 0% { transform: scale(0); } 40% { transform: scale(1); } 70% { transform: scale(0.9); } 100% { transform: scale(1); } } #logo { animation: bounce-in 700ms ease-in-out forwards; margin-bottom: 20px; max-height: 70vh; } .s { transform-origin: 50% 50%; stroke-dasharray: 128px; stroke-dashoffset: -128px; animation: draw-s 1500ms 500ms forwards; } .b-back { transform-origin: 50% 50%; stroke-dasharray: 93px; stroke-dashoffset: -93px; animation: draw-b-back 1500ms 500ms forwards; } .b-front-2 { transform-origin: 50% 50%; stroke-dasharray: 124px; animation: draw-b-front 1500ms 500ms forwards; transform: translateX(-0.2px); } .logo-shadow { opacity: 0; animation: draw-shadow 1s ease 1500ms forwards; } #keyframes draw-s { from { stroke-dashoffset: 128px; } to { stroke-dashoffset: 0px; } } #keyframes draw-b-back { from { stroke-dashoffset: 93px; } to { stroke-dashoffset: 0px; } } #keyframes draw-b-front { from { stroke-dashoffset: 0px; } to { stroke-dashoffset: 124px; } } #keyframes draw-shadow { from { opacity: 0; } to { opacity: 1; } } <svg id="logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 120.8 120.8"> <style> .logo-circle { fill: #3BB383; } .logo-shadow { fill: #349F74; } .logo-text { fill: none; stroke: #FFFFFF; stroke-width: 8; stroke-miterlimit: 10; } .logo-text-2 { fill: none; stroke: #3BB383; stroke-width: 9; stroke-miterlimit: 10; } </style> <path class="logo-circle" d="M117.8 60.3c.1 31.1-25.1 56.4-56.3 56.5-31.1.1-56.4-25.1-56.5-56.3C4.9 29.4 30.1 4.1 61.3 4c31.1-.1 56.4 25.1 56.5 56.3z" /> <path class="logo-shadow" d="M117.4 53.6L84.5 20.7l-.8.8c-5.2-5.7-13.3-9.7-22.1-9.7-15.8 0-28.4 12.1-28.4 26.5 0 8.9-.1 17.7 7.3 22.4L39 66.2c.5.5 1 1.1 1.4 1.9 1.9 3.9 7.4 5.5 10.2 8.8 4.3 5 4.5 11.6 4.4 17.8-.1 8.2-11.4 9.1-13.9 2.7-.6-.7-1-1.5-1.2-2.4-1.1 2.4-1.4 5.8-4.2 5.9l14.8 14.9c3.5.7 7.2 1 10.9 1 31.1-.1 56.3-25.4 56.3-56.5.1-2.3-.1-4.5-.3-6.7z" /> <path class="logo-text s" d="M60.6 15.8c-12 0-27.7 10.6-27.7 29.3C32.9 64 52.3 72 55.6 84.5c3 11.3-2 16.3-5 17.3-6 2-12-3-14-6" /> <path class="logo-text b-front" d="M62.6 104.8s20 0 22.5-13.4c2.1-11.5-3.9-19.7-3.9-19.7s10.4-8.4 10.4-24c0-25.2-21-31.8-29-31.8" /> <path class="logo-text-2 b-front-2" d="M62.6 104.8s20 0 22.5-13.4c2.1-11.5-3.9-19.7-3.9-19.7s10.4-8.4 10.4-24c0-25.2-21-31.8-29-31.8" /> <path class="logo-text b-back" d="M66.6 14.6v92.2" /> </svg> Also, the graph/circle animations work, but they don't do exactly the same thing as they do in Chrome. In Chrome the circles do a full 360 degrees before coming to their final positions, in Edge they just go from the top to their final position (i.e. only turn 270°, 180° or 90°). .graph { margin: 20px auto; transform: rotate(-90deg); will-change: transform; } .graph-line { stroke-dasharray: 628px; stroke-dashoffset: -628px; transform-origin: center; } .graph-25 { animation: graph-25 1000ms ease forwards; } .graph-50 { animation: graph-50 1000ms ease forwards; } .graph-75 { animation: graph-75 1000ms ease forwards; } #keyframes graph-25 { 0% { stroke-dashoffset: 0px; transform: rotate(360deg); } 100% { stroke-dashoffset: 157px; transform: rotate(0deg); } } #keyframes graph-50 { 0% { stroke-dashoffset: 0px; transform: rotate(360deg); } 100% { stroke-dashoffset: 314px; transform: rotate(0deg); } } #keyframes graph-75 { 0% { stroke-dashoffset: 0px; transform: rotate(360deg); } 100% { stroke-dashoffset: 471px; transform: rotate(0deg); } } <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.foundation5.zurb.com/foundation.css"> <div class="large-4 column align"> <svg width="250" height="250" class="graph photoshop"> <circle class="graph-line-2 top" cx="50%" cy="50%" r="100" stroke-width="20" fill="none" stroke="#2ECBE4" /> <circle class="graph-line ps graph-75" cx="50%" cy="50%" r="100" stroke-width="22" fill="none" stroke="#fff" opacity="0.92" /> </svg> </div> <div class="large-4 column align"> <svg width="250" height="250" class="graph illustrator"> <circle class="graph-line-2 top" cx="50%" cy="50%" r="100" stroke-width="20" fill="none" stroke="#EA954A" /> <circle class="graph-line ai graph-50" cx="50%" cy="50%" r="100" stroke-width="22" fill="none" stroke="#fff" opacity="0.92" /> </svg> </div> <div class="large- column align"> <svg width="250" height="250" class="graph sketch"> <circle class="graph-line-2 top" cx="50%" cy="50%" r="100" stroke-width="20" fill="none" stroke="#F4D24B" /> <circle class="graph-line sk graph-25" cx="50%" cy="50%" r="100" stroke-width="22" fill="none" stroke="#fff" opacity="0.92" /> </svg> </div> Anyone know how to fix these issues? Here's the website: http://seanbaines.com
Svg scale path at a center point (pulsating)
I am trying to animate several paths in an svg around two circles. My goal is to scale the paths at center, as if they were pulsating. I've looked at every answer on stackoverflow to figure out how to achieve this. The closest solution I have found did not wok. Here is a jsfiddle of what I have so far. As you can see, the paths are scaling away/towards the origin. If there is no way to achieve this with CSS, is it possible to achieve this with a javascript framework like Velocity.js? This is the SVG: <div class="wrapper"> <svg version="1.1" viewBox="20 20 60 60" > <g class="icon-sun"> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M64.175,38.688c-0.781,0.781-2.049,0.781-2.828,0c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.047,0-2.828l2.828-2.828c0.779-0.781,2.047-0.781,2.828,0c0.779,0.781,0.779,2.047,0,2.828L64.175,38.688z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M64.175,38.688c-0.781,0.781-2.049,0.781-2.828,0c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.047,0-2.828l2.828-2.828c0.779-0.781,2.047-0.781,2.828,0c0.779,0.781,0.779,2.047,0,2.828L64.175,38.688z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M50.034,34.002c-1.105,0-2-0.896-2-2v-3.999c0-1.104,0.895-2,2-2c1.104,0,2,0.896,2,2v3.999C52.034,33.106,51.136,34.002,50.034,34.002z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M35.893,38.688l-2.827-2.828c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.047,0-2.828c0.78-0.781,2.047-0.781,2.827,0l2.827,2.828c0.781,0.781,0.781,2.047,0,2.828C37.94,39.469,36.674,39.469,35.893,38.688z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M34.034,50c0,1.104-0.896,1.999-2,1.999h-4c-1.104,0-1.998-0.896-1.998-1.999s0.896-2,1.998-2h4C33.14,48,34.034,48.896,34.034,50z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M35.893,61.312c0.781-0.78,2.048-0.78,2.827,0c0.781,0.78,0.781,2.047,0,2.828l-2.827,2.827c-0.78,0.781-2.047,0.781-2.827,0c-0.781-0.78-0.781-2.047,0-2.827L35.893,61.312z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M50.034,65.998c1.104,0,2,0.895,2,1.999v4c0,1.104-0.896,2-2,2c-1.105,0-2-0.896-2-2v-4C48.034,66.893,48.929,65.998,50.034,65.998z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" d="M64.175,61.312l2.828,2.828c0.779,0.78,0.779,2.047,0,2.827c-0.781,0.781-2.049,0.781-2.828,0l-2.828-2.827c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.048,0-2.828C62.126,60.531,63.392,60.531,64.175,61.312z"/> <circle class="icon-sun-outline" cx="50.034" cy="50" r="11.999"/> <circle class="icon-sun-fill" fill="#FFFFFF" cx="50.034" cy="50" r="7.999"/> </g> </svg> </div> And here is the CSS: .wrapper { width: 100px; text-align: center; } .icon-sun-beam { animation-name: scale; animation-duration: 3s; animation-iteration-count: infinite; transform-origin: 50px 50px; animation-timing-function: linear; animation-fill-mode: both; animation-direction: alternate; } .icon-sun-beam:nth-child(even) { animation-delay: 4.5s, 4.5s; } .icon-sun { animation-name: rotate; animation-iteration-count: infinite; animation-duration: 18s; animation-timing-function: linear; transform-origin: 50px 50px; } svg { shape-rendering: geometricPrecision; } #keyframes rotate { 0% { transform: rotate(0); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } #keyframes scale { 0% { transform: scale(0.85, 0.85); } 100% { transform: scale(1.35, 1.35); } }
There is a simple solution, that is cross-browser. Just give each of your sunbeams its own absolute transform-origin. .wrapper { width: 100px; text-align: center; } .icon-sun-beam { animation-name: scale; animation-duration: 3s; animation-iteration-count: infinite; animation-timing-function: linear; animation-fill-mode: both; animation-direction: alternate; } .icon-sun-beam:nth-child(even) { animation-delay: 4.5s, 4.5s; } .icon-sun { animation-name: rotate; animation-iteration-count: infinite; animation-duration: 18s; animation-timing-function: linear; transform-origin: 50px 50px; } svg { shape-rendering: geometricPrecision; } #keyframes rotate { 0% { transform: rotate(0); } 100% { transform: rotate(360deg); } } #keyframes scale { 0% { transform: scale(0.85, 0.85); } 100% { transform: scale(1.35, 1.35); } } <div class="wrapper"> <svg version="1.1" viewBox="20 20 60 60" > <g class="icon-sun"> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 70.0px 50.0px;" d="M72.03,51.999 h-3.998 c-1.105,0-2-0.896-2-1.999 s0.895-2,2-2h3.998 c1.104,0,2,0.896,2,2 S73.136,51.999,72.03,51.999z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 64.2px 35.9px;" d="M64.175,38.688c-0.781,0.781-2.049,0.781-2.828,0c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.047,0-2.828l2.828-2.828c0.779-0.781,2.047-0.781,2.828,0c0.779,0.781,0.779,2.047,0,2.828L64.175,38.688z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 50.0px 30.0px;" d="M50.034,34.002c-1.105,0-2-0.896-2-2v-3.999c0-1.104,0.895-2,2-2c1.104,0,2,0.896,2,2v3.999C52.034,33.106,51.136,34.002,50.034,34.002z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 35.9px 35.9px;" d="M35.893,38.688l-2.827-2.828c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.047,0-2.828c0.78-0.781,2.047-0.781,2.827,0l2.827,2.828c0.781,0.781,0.781,2.047,0,2.828C37.94,39.469,36.674,39.469,35.893,38.688z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 30.0px 50.0px;" d="M34.034,50c0,1.104-0.896,1.999-2,1.999h-4c-1.104,0-1.998-0.896-1.998-1.999s0.896-2,1.998-2h4C33.14,48,34.034,48.896,34.034,50z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 35.9px 64.1px;" d="M35.893,61.312c0.781-0.78,2.048-0.78,2.827,0c0.781,0.78,0.781,2.047,0,2.828l-2.827,2.827c-0.78,0.781-2.047,0.781-2.827,0c-0.781-0.78-0.781-2.047,0-2.827L35.893,61.312z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 50.0px 70.0px;" d="M50.034,65.998c1.104,0,2,0.895,2,1.999v4c0,1.104-0.896,2-2,2c-1.105,0-2-0.896-2-2v-4C48.034,66.893,48.929,65.998,50.034,65.998z"/> <path class="icon-sun-beam" style="transform-origin: 64.2px 64.1px;" d="M64.175,61.312l2.828,2.828c0.779,0.78,0.779,2.047,0,2.827c-0.781,0.781-2.049,0.781-2.828,0l-2.828-2.827c-0.781-0.781-0.781-2.048,0-2.828C62.126,60.531,63.392,60.531,64.175,61.312z"/> <circle class="icon-sun-outline" cx="50.034" cy="50" r="11.999"/> <circle class="icon-sun-fill" fill="#FFFFFF" cx="50.034" cy="50" r="7.999"/> </g> </svg> </div>
I ended up using GSAP library to animate the SVG. I chose to do this because there was no solution that would have worked without breaking the animation on either Chrome or Firefox. This is the code that I have tested which works on IE 11, Firefox and Chrome. I used Jquery and TweenMax libraries. $(document).ready(function() { var sun = $(".icon-sun"); var sunBeamEven = $(".icon-sun-beam:even"); var sunBeamOdd = $(".icon-sun-beam:odd"); function animateSun(){ TweenMax.to(sun, 12, {rotation:"+=360", svgOrigin:"50 50", smoothOrigin:true, repeat:-1, ease:Linear.easeNone}); TweenMax.to(sunBeamEven, 4, {scale:0.5, transformOrigin:"50% 50%", repeat:-1, yoyo:true, ease:Linear.easeNone}); TweenMax.to(sunBeamOdd, 4, {scale:0.5, transformOrigin:"50% 50%", repeat:-1, yoyo:true, ease:Linear.easeNone, delay:3}); } animateSun();