Importing/Exporting child component error in ReactJS - javascript

I just simply want to export and import a child component into my rot-directory (App.js) and render it out in the browser, but I get this error message in terminal "Module not found: Error: Cannot resolve 'file' or 'directory'". I don't understand what I typed wrong or why I cannot import my child to my App.js.
Have tried to solve this problem but with no results. I've been testing this in my "App.js" to get a more explicit name but not working:
import { ContactsList } from './ContactsList';
I've also tried typing this in my "ContactsList.js" but with no result:
export default class ContactsList extends React.Component {}
I'am a beginner so excuse me for my knowledge but I really want to learn this and the power of react. Please help me for better understanding!
--------App.js---------
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import ContactsList from './ContactsList';
class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<h1>Contacts List</h1>
<ContactsList />
</div>
)
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
--------ContactsList.js---------
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
class ContactsList extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<ul>
<li>Joe 555 555 5555</li>
<li>Marv 555 555 5555</li>
</ul>
)
}
}
export default ContactsList;
--------webpack.config.js---------
module.exports = {
entry: './src/App.js',
output: {
path: __dirname,
filename: 'app.js'
},
module: {
loaders: [{
test:/\.jsx?$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
loader: 'babel',
query: {
presets: ['es2015', 'react']
}
}]
}
};

In your ContactsList.js file, use a <div> to wrap the <ul>
Also in your webpack config file. Can you try to use loader : "babel-loader" instead of loader: 'babel'(Don't forget to install the babel-loader package)
Also remove the query part and try to create a separate .babelrc file with the following settings:
{
"presets" : [
"react",
"es2015"
]
}
Hope this can solve your problem

According to es6 module mechanism the default module should be
imported without {}
import ContactsList from './ContactsList';
and export like
export default class ContactsList extends React.Component {}
But I guess you are trying babel on .jsx extension however it seams
you are using ContactsList.js
Just change the to .jsx to .js in
--webpack.config.js
module.exports = {
entry: './src/App.js',
output: {
path: __dirname,
filename: 'app.js'
},
module: {
loaders: [{
test:/\.js$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
loader: 'babel',
query: {
presets: ['es2015', 'react']
}
}]
}
};
Hope it works

You need to do some changes on webpack.config.js file. first replace
test:/\.jsx?$/,
with
test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
Secondly import modules as follows
import ContactsList from 'path-of-the-file';
But you need to provide the actual path. to get the path correct there are many plugins available depending on the text editors we use. i am using https://github.com/sagold/FuzzyFilePath

Related

Importing React Component with JSX

There was a problem with importing react component with JXS. Components are imported from library (used like a SDK).
/sdk/dist/js/app.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
export default class Test extends Component {
render() {
return <div>Hello</div>;
}
}
There is a project where this SDK is used, there is webpack / babel that already does a build, the file with import of this component looks like this:
app/js/index.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Test from 'sdk/dist/js/App';
Result:
BUT!
Everything will work if:
We remove JSX from this component
app/js/index.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
export default class Test extends Component {
render() {
return React.createElement(
"div",
null,
"Hello"
);
}
}
Remove import and insert component directly.
app/js/index.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
class Test extends Component {
render() {
return <div>Hello</div>;
}
}
The problem is that it needs to work through import. I suggest that the problem is that the webpack does not transpose the imported file - and reads it as is ...
webpack:
{
entry: './app/js/index.js',
output: {
path: resolve(__dirname, plConfig.paths.public.root),
filename: "[name].js"
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
use: [
{
loader: "babel-loader",
options: {
cacheDirectory: true
}
}
]
}
]
}
.babelrc:
{
"presets": [
"#babel/preset-env",
"#babel/preset-react"
]
}
You'll need a babel plugin to transform jsx...
#babel/plugin-transform-react-jsx
Install
npm i -D #babel/plugin-transform-react-jsx
Use in .babelrc
{
presets: [ ... ],
plugins: [ "#babel/plugin-transform-react-jsx", ...other plugins ]
}
EDIT:
You also need to add a babel rule for jsx...
In your webpack module rules...
Change test: /\.js$/ to test: /\.jsx?$/

Webpack bundle is not exported and can't be imported

I created my react Project A using Create-React-app. Then I bundle it them with Webpack and saved in my Git account.
Now I create another project(Called it Project B)in different directory. Download Project A directly from git. And trying to use it like so:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { Main } from 'project-A/dist/main'
ReactDOM.render(<Main />, document.getElementById('root'));
I am getting an error like following:
Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined. You likely forgot to export your component from the file it's defined in, or you might have mixed up default and named imports.
The webpack from Project A looks like this:
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require("mini-css-extract-plugin");
const HtmlWebPackPlugin = require("html-webpack-plugin");
const nodeExternals = require("webpack-node-externals");
module.exports = [
{
/*Client Side*/
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.(js|jsx)$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: {
loader: "babel-loader"
}
},
{
test: /\.html$/,
use: {
loader: "html-loader",
options: { minimize: true }
}
},
{
test: /\.css$/,
use: [MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader,"css-loader"]
}
]
},
plugins: [
new HtmlWebPackPlugin({
template: "./public/index.html",
filename:"./index.html"
}),
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: "[name].css",
chunkFilename:"[id].css"
})
]
}
]
I have research through the github and tried to change the name import, it still does not work.
Project A's component looks like this:
App.js:
render() {
return (
<div>
{this.renderCodeAuthCard()}
{this.renderConfirmCard()}
{this.renderVerifyCard()}
</div>
);
}
export default App;
index.js:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import App from './App';
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));
Apparently webpack is not exporting the bundle file that is created in Project A. Since the import yields "undefine".
I am trying to find a way to export my webpack bundle file and use it in another project.
Any help will be appreciated
Its because you are not exporting any thing from index.js of Project A. The libraries installed by npm export functions from index.js.

Why does webpack ignore the index.js although it's in the same directory of my app.js, which is compiled fine

I am building a simple form with react, using webpack. I'm new to webpack and react, so there might be an obvious solution, but I just can't figure it out.
My code structure (simplified):
root:
- server.js
- webpack.config.js
- src:
-- App.js
-- index.js
- public:
-- index.html
-- bundle.js
In my app.js is only one Component. I have excluded the ReactDOM.render method into a file index.js. Since i've done that it doesn't work anymore. Before it worked just fine.
The App isn't rendered into my index.html anymore. I guess webpack compiles only my app.js file and ignores my index.js. But I can't know for sure.
When I include the index.js into my App.js everything works just fine.
// /src/App.js
import React, {Component} from 'react';
class App extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
form: 'firmenkontakt'
}
};
render() {
return (
<div className={this.state}>
<form method="post" id={this.state}>
...
</form>
</div>
)
}
}
export default App;
The rendering-file looks as follow:
// /src/index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import App from './App';
import registerServiceWorker from './registerServiceWorker';
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
registerServiceWorker();
I wonder if anything is wrong about my webpack.config.js
// /webpack.config.js
let path = require('path');
const webpack = require('webpack');
module.exports = {
entry: './src/App.js',
output: {
filename: 'bundle.js',
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'public')
},
watch: true,
module: {
loaders: [
{
test:/\.js$/,
exclude: /node_module/,
loader: 'babel-loader',
query: {
presets: ['react', 'es2015', 'stage-1']
}
}
]
}
}
Your entry file should be src/index.js' and it must importApp.js`

React with Node.js- Unexpected token import

I'm trying to learn React with node.js following an online tutorial https://www.tutorialspoint.com/reactjs/reactjs_environment_setup.htm. When I run the Main.js I got the following error:(function (exports, require, module, __filename, __dirname) { import React from 'react';
SyntaxError: Unexpected token import
at Object.exports.runInThisContext (vm.js:76:16)
....
Here's the main.js:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import App from './App.jsx';
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
And the app.jsx:
import React from 'react';
class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
Hello World!!!
</div>
);
}
}
export default App;
Webpack.config.js:
var config = {
entry: './main.js',
output: {
path:'./',
filename: 'index.js',
},
devServer: {
inline: true,
port: 8080
},
module: {
loaders: [
{
test: /\.jsx?$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
loader: 'babel',
query: {
presets: ['es2015', 'react']
}
}
]
}
}
module.exports = config;
I searched for answers. Some said to use 'require' rather than import. I didn't quite understand how to use it or whether it's related to this issue. Can someone please help to explain? Many thanks in advance!

Why isn't ReactRedux defined?

I am using webpack and babel. I have a file like this:
import React from 'react';
import ReactRedux from 'react-redux';
var Layout = React.createClass({
render(){
return (<div>Markup</div>);
}
});
function mapStateToProps(state, action) {
return state;
}
export default ReactRedux.connect(mapStateToProps)(Layout);
For some reason when I run webpack, after compiling, it runs with this error: Cannot read property 'connect' of undefined. Not sure why it would fail at getting ReactRedux object. My webpack config is like this:
var compiler = webpack({
entry: "./dist/runner.js",
module: {
loaders: [
{
test: /\.jsx?$/,
exclude: /(node_modules|bower_components)/,
loader: 'babel', // 'babel-loader' is also a legal name to reference
query: {
presets: ['es2015', 'react']
}
}
]
},
devtool: 'source-map',
output: {
filename: "public/dist/bundle.js"
}
});
This is because the react-redux package doesn't have a default export on the module. You can access the connect function manually like:
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
...
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(Layout);

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