Drop down menu only by click on button - javascript

I am trying to make a drop down menu, but I want to show and hide drop down just by click on the button. Currently drop down is hiding even when I click on one of the children. How to fix it?
Fiddle:
<ul id="nav">
<li class="parent"><button>Childrens</button>
<ul class="sub-nav">
<li>Johnny</li>
<li>Julie</li>
<li>Jamie</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>

Try it:
http://jsfiddle.net/zyfv6nd0/
$(document).ready(function() {
$('button').click(function() {
$('.sub-nav').toggleClass('visible');
});
});

Change your selector from $('.parent') to $('.parent button'):
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.parent button').click(function() {
$(this).next('.sub-nav').toggleClass('visible');
});
});
#nav {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
#nav > li {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
position: relative;
}
#nav ul.sub-nav {
position: absolute;
min-width: 200px;
display: none;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
}
#nav ul.visible {
display: block;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul id="nav">
<li class="parent">
<button>Childrens</button>
<ul class="sub-nav">
<li>Johnny</li>
<li>Julie</li>
<li>Jamie</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="parent">
<button>Childrens</button>
<ul class="sub-nav">
<li>Johnny</li>
<li>Julie</li>
<li>Jamie</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>

Drop down menu only by click on button example classList.toggle pure js
/* Cross-browser solution for classList.toggle() */
function myFunction2() {
var x = document.getElementById("myDropdown");
if (x.classList) {
x.classList.toggle("show");
} else {
var classes = x.className.split(" ");
var i = classes.indexOf("show");
if (i >= 0)
classes.splice(i, 1);
else
classes.push("show");
x.className = classes.join(" ");
}
}
.dropbtn {
background-color: #4CAF50;
color: white;
padding: 16px;
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.dropbtn:hover, .dropbtn:focus {
background-color: #3e8e41;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
overflow: auto;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}
.show {display:block}
<p>The classList property is not supported in Internet Explorer 9 and earlier.</p>
<div class="dropdown">
<button id="myBtn" class="dropbtn" onclick="myFunction2()">Dropdown</button>
<div id="myDropdown" class="dropdown-content">
Home
About
Contact
</div>
</div>

Related

Replace the drop-down select into the class selected in jquery

How to replace the selection in the class="selected"?
For example, if I select "Select 1" from drop down, it will become:
<span class="selected">Select 1</span>
and vice versa if select "Select 2" from drop down, it will become:
<span class="selected">Select 2</span>
html
<section class="data-tab">
<div class="rank-dropdown" data-id="item">
<span class="selected">Select 1</span>
<ul class="dropdown-list">
<li class="dropdown-item hide" data-id="item">Select 1</li>
<li class="dropdown-item">Select 2</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="item" class="rank-list-wrap">
added class show-origin
</div>
</section>
javascript
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.dropdown-list .dropdown-item').click(function(){
var tab_id = $(this).attr('data-id');
var parent = $(this).closest('.data-tab');
$(parent).find('.dropdown-item').removeClass('hide');
$(parent).find('.rank-list-wrap').addClass('show-origin');
$(this).addClass('hide');
$(parent).find("#"+tab_id).removeClass('show-origin');
})
})
jsfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/e9nrzmfL/3/
To achieve this you can set the text of the related .selected to match that of the clicked dropdown item.
Also note that parent in your code is already a jQuery object so you don't need to wrap it again multiple times. Additionally, jQuery 1.9.1 is rather outdated. You should update to at least 1.12.4 if you still need to support IE9 and lower, ideally 3.x if not.
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.dropdown-list .dropdown-item').click(function() {
var $item = $(this);
var tab_id = $item.data('id');
var $parent = $item.closest('.data-tab');
$parent.find('.dropdown-item').removeClass('hide');
$parent.find('.rank-list-wrap').addClass('show-origin');
$parent.find("#" + tab_id).removeClass('show-origin');
$parent.find('.selected').text($item.text()); // set the selected text
$item.addClass('hide');
})
})
.rank-dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
background-color: #fff;
cursor: default;
padding: 0 7px;
height: 22px;
line-height: 22px;
border: 1px solid #ccd0d7;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.rank-dropdown:hover {
border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, .16);
}
.rank-dropdown .selected {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
.rank-dropdown .dropdown-list .dropdown-item:hover {
background-color: #e5e9ef;
}
.rank-dropdown .dropdown-list {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #ccd0d7;
border-top: 0;
left: -1px;
top: 6px;
z-index: 10;
display: none;
border-radius: 0 0 4px 4px;
padding-inline-start: 0px;
}
.rank-dropdown:hover .dropdown-list {
display: block;
}
.rank-dropdown .dropdown-list .dropdown-item {
cursor: pointer;
margin: 0;
padding: 3px 7px;
}
.rank-list-wrap {
height: 500px;
display: none;
}
.rank-list-wrap.show-origin {
display: block;
}
.dropdown-item.hide {
display: none;
}
li {
list-style: none;
}
a[href]:focus,
*:focus {
outline: none;
}
ol,
ul {
list-style: none;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<section class="data-tab">
<div class="rank-dropdown" data-id="item">
<span class="selected">Select 1</span>
<ul class="dropdown-list">
<li class="dropdown-item hide" data-id="item">Select 1</li>
<li class="dropdown-item">Select 2</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="item" class="rank-list-wrap">
added class show-origin
</div>
</section>

Show active parent with matching submenu when page is loaded jQuery

I am working on a website where I am trying to achieve the following:
When the user clicks on a link, that link shall get an active status and the matching submenu shall become active also. When the user hovers over another link the active sub menu shall not be displayed. I have achieved that the current link is in an active status that matches the url but I can't get the matching submenu to show up. I don't know much about jQuery so I might I have stumbled upon the answer without knowing it. Here is some of the code as the website is currently on localhost.
HTML:
<div class="menu-container-portal">
<a class="toggle-menu" href="#" style="display: none;">
<img src="/images/18.612e0c6d167074c5746476/1542016024414/menu-icon.png" alt="Meny"></a>
<ul class="nav">
<li class="">
Upplev & Besök
<img class="arrow parent" src="/images/18.612e0c6d167074c57464a3/1542016024505/(2)%20(2)%2010897-200.png" alt="Underliggande">
<ul class="sub">
<div class="test1">
<li class="">
Bostäder
</li>
<li>
Evenemang
</li>
<li>
Kopia (1) av Upplev & Besök
</li>
<li>
Kopia (4) av Bostäder
</li>
<li>
Mat och dryck
</li>
<li>
Shopping
</li>
</div>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Bo & Leva
<img class="arrow parent" src="/images/18.612e0c6d167074c57464a3/1542016024505/(2)%20(2)%2010897-200.png" alt="Underliggande">
<ul class="sub">
<div class="test1">
<li>
Bostäder
</li>
</div>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Flytta hit & Jobba
</li>
<li>
Näringsliv
<img class="arrow parent" src="/images/18.612e0c6d167074c57464a3/1542016024505/(2)%20(2)%2010897-200.png" alt="Underliggande">
<ul class="sub">
<div class="test1">
<li>
Bostäder
</li>
</div>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Kontakta oss
</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
.menu-container-portal ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.active {
background: #2b90f5;
overflow: hidden;
}
.menu-container-portal li:hover>a {
color: #fff;
background: #304040;
opacity: .7;
}
.menu-container-portal li {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
/*width: 100%;*/
height: 15%;
/*display: inline-block;*/
;
}
.menu-container-portal a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.menu-container-portal a:hover {
color: #dadcdf;
background: #304040;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
/*.menu-container-portal {
max-width: 900px;
margin: 10px auto;
}*/
/*.menu-container-portal {
max-width: 900px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-bottom: 0px;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-left: 15px;
white-space: nowrap;
text-align:left;
} */
.menu-container-portal {
max-width: 1100px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-bottom: 0;
margin-top: 20px;
/* margin-left: 15px; */
white-space: nowrap;
text-align: left;
margin-left: 22.5%;
}
.toggle-menu {
display: none;
/*background: #404040;*/
padding: 10px 15px;
color: #fff;
}
.toggle-menu:hover {
opacity: 0.7;
}
.nav {
list-style: none;
*zoom: 1;
/*background:#404040;*/
display: flex;
justify-content: left;
}
.nav:before,
.nav:after {
content: " ";
display: table;
}
.nav:after {
clear: both;
}
.nav ul {
list-style: none;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
.nav a {
padding: 10px 15px;
color: #101210;
*zoom: 1;
}
.nav>li {
float: left;
z-index: 200;
}
.nav>li>a {
display: inline-block;
}
.nav li ul {
display: flex;
position: absolute;
left: -99999px;
z-index: 100;
width: 100%;
/*height: 100%;*/
padding-bottom: 0.5em;
justify-content: left;
}
.nav li li a {
display: block;
/* display:inline-block; */
/*background: #404040;*/
/*position: relative;*/
z-index: 99999;
/*height: 100%;*/
width: auto;
/* width:100%; */
color: #fff;
}
.nav li li li a {
background: #404040;
/* z-index:200; */
;
}
.nav li {
/*position: relative;*/
;
}
.nav>li.hover>ul,
.nav>li.hover>ul :active {
left: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.nav li li.hover ul {
left: 100%;
top: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
.arrow {
display: none;
}
.sub {
background: #304040;
opacity: 0.9;
}
ul .sub {
padding-top: 10px;
}
.menu-container-portal a:hover .nav li li li a {
background: #ff0000;
}
/* Bestämma undermenyns storlek */
.sub2 {
column-width: auto;
text-align: left;
}
.test1 {
display: inline-flex;
margin-left: 22.5%;
}
.test1-show {
display: block;
margin-left: 22.5%;
color: green !important;
}
jQuery:
$(function () {
setNavigation();
});
function setNavigation() {
var path = window.location.pathname;
path = path.replace(/\/$/, "");
path = decodeURIComponent(path);
$(".nav a").each(function () {
var href = $(this).attr('href');
if (path.substring(0, href.length) === href) {
/*$(".test1").addClass("active");
$('.nav a').filter(function(){
return this.href==location.href;}).parent()
.addClass('active').siblings().removeClass('active');
/*$(".nav > li > a").addClass("active");*/
$(document).ready(function () {
$('a(.active) a').hide();
$('a(.active)').hover(
function () {
$('.test1').hide();
},
function () {
$('.test1').show();
});
});
}
});
}
Hopefully that is all the code that is needed for you all to understand what I want and need some help with or some tips:) I think I got some of the jQuery code right I feel I am halfway there just the some little help :) thanks in advance :)
I was thinking about using one of these that I have found here:
http://jsfiddle.net/4G7TJ/1/
http://jsfiddle.net/MGkQC/7/
2019 - 01 - 21:
An update to my own post: I have come closer to my goal after alot of frustrating moments. But there is still one problem left I need to hide the submenu when I am hovering over another link here is the code so far:
jQuery:
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".nav li [href]").each(function() {
if (this.href == window.location.href) {
$(this).css("background", "red");
$(this).addClass("hover");
$(this).parent().find('ul.sub').css("left","0");
}
}); });
I was thinking about using .toggle somehow but cant really seem to get it working.
Intended you expecting the following functionality:
$("ul.nav > li > a").hover(
function(e) {
$('ul.nav > li > a.on-hover').removeClass('on-hover');
$(this).addClass('on-hover');
},
function(e){
//If you expecting to hide on-hover-out as well, uncomment the below line
//$('ul.nav > li > a.on-hover').removeClass('on-hover');
});
See in action: http://jsfiddle.net/kn761qgL/ and confirm.

Is it possible to create a drop down with multiple columns (like mega menu) using html css and jquery without using any plugins?

I have to create a drop down with two columns just like the image It should be like when i click on the drop down menu it should display like this so far i am not successful!. This is the sample code i am working with.. if i execute this code it is no where what i am expecting and also i am new to coding.
$(document).ready(function() {
// NAV TOGGLE ONCLICK WITH SLIDE
$(".clickSlide ul").hide();
$(".clickSlide").click(function() {
$(this).children("ul").stop(true, true).slideToggle("fast"),
$(this).toggleClass("dropdown-active");
});
// NAV TOGGLE ONCLICK WITH FADE
$(".clickFade ul").hide();
$(".clickFade").click(function() {
$(this).children("ul").stop(true, true).fadeToggle("fast"),
$(this).toggleClass("dropdown-active");
});
// NAV TOGGLE ONHOVER WITH SLIDE
$(".hoverSlide ul").hide();
$(".hoverSlide").hover(function() {
$(this).children("ul").stop(true, true).slideToggle("fast"),
$(this).toggleClass("dropdown-active");
});
// NAV TOGGLE ONHOVER WITH FADE
$(".hoverFade ul").hide();
$(".hoverFade").hover(function() {
$(this).children("ul").stop(true, true).fadeToggle("fast"),
$(this).toggleClass("dropdown-active");
});
});
/**/
#navbar {
width: 100%;
padding: 10 10 10 10;
}
#dropdown1 {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
height: 1em;
font-weight: bold;
}
#dropdown1 li {
list-style: none;
float: left;
}
#dropdown1 li a {
padding: 0px 0px 0px 5px;
text-decoration: none;
}
#dropdown1 li ul {
display: none;
background-color: #fff;
}
#dropdown1 li:hover ul,
#navbar li.hover ul {
display: block;
position: absolute;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#dropdown1 li:hover li,
#navbar li.hover li {
float: left;
}
#dropdown1 li:hover li a,
#navbar li.hover li a {
background-color: #fff;
color: #000;
}
.topnav a {
color: #000;
text-decoration: none;
}
.topnav a:hover {
border-bottom: 1px solid gold;
}
.column {
display: inline-block;
list-style-type: none;
float: left;
margin: 5px 0 0 0;
padding: 0 5px 0 0;
width: 500px !important;
}
.column li {
float: left;
display: inline;
}
.column a {
color: #999;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: .7em;
}
.column a:hover {
border-bottom: 0px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="navbar">
<ul id=dropdown1>
<li class="topnav">
<div class="column">
Services <span>▼</span>
<ul>
<li>Web hosting</li>
<li>Web builder</li>
<li>Themes</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="column">
<ul>
<li>Web hosting</li>
<li>Web builder</li>
<li>Themes</li>
</ul>
</div>
</ul>
</div>
if i understood properly,
This jsfiddle maybe helpful
looks like u use two div but have same class name, then with your css only set "column" .
so the two div will display in same position, that's why u have two div but only display one.
<div class="navbar">
<ul id=dropdown1>
<li class="topnav">
<div class="column">
Services <span>▼</span>
<ul>
<li>Web hosting</li>
<li>Web builder</li>
<li>Themes</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="column2">
<ul>
<li>Web hosting</li>
<li>Web builder</li>
<li>Themes</li>
</ul>
</div>
</ul>
then you should set column2's css
UPDATE:
this fiddle
look this fiddle above
i change the li and set
.column a:after{
content:"\a";
white-space: pre;
}
\a means line break, character U+000A, and white-space: pre tells browsers to treat it as a line break in rendering.
found answer here Line break (like <br>) using only css
I have developed drop-down as per your image, without using any plugin.
I am using:
HTML
CSS
Explaination:
I am using table tag to design multiple columns.
<table>
<tr>
<td></td>// for left-col links
<td></td>// for right-col links
</tr>
</table>
Then inside <td> tag I am using <ul><li></li></ul>tag. Inside <li> you can have multiple links.
Similarly I did for right-side column.
Full Code
CSS code
<style>
.dropbtn {
background-color: #4CAF50;
color: white;
padding: 16px;
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
}
.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}
.dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
background-color: #3e8e41;
}
.link-format {
list-style-type:none;
width:100px
}
</style>
HTML code
<body>
<h2>Dropdown Menu with multiple columns</h2>
<p>Move the mouse over the button to open the dropdown menu.</p>
<div class="dropdown">
<button class="dropbtn">Dropdown</button>
<div class="dropdown-content">
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<ul class="link-format" style="border-right:1px gray dashed">
<li>Link 1</li>
<li>Link 2</li>
<li>Link 3</li>
<li>Link 4</li>
</ul>
</td>
<td>
<ul class="link-format">
<li>Link 1</li>
<li>Link 2</li>
<li>Link 3</li>
<li>Link 4</li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Working JsFiddle: https://fiddle.jshell.net/mayankBisht/cvsrqn3r/1/
Hope this helps.
Please reach out to me for more information/help.
Thanks.

How to add a header sub-menu using jQuery on click?

In my page header I have a list of 6 categories and I'd like to add a sub menu for each category, but display it only when category is clicked. (I'd like to use only one handler in my script.js file, not add one for each category in particular. - less code)
Here is my HTML for the list in header:
<ul id="menu">
<li id="menu_item1" class="menu_item">About
<div id="sub-menu1" class=“sub-menu”></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item2" class="menu_item">Services
<div id="sub-menu2" class=“sub-menu”></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item3" class="menu_item">Portfolio
<div id="sub-menu3" class=“sub-menu”></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item4" class="menu_item">Blog
<div id="sub-menu4" class=“sub-menu”></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item5" class="menu_item">Pictures
<div id="sub-menu5" class=“sub-menu”></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item6" class="menu_item">Contacts
<div id="sub-menu6" class=“sub-menu”></div>
</li>
</ul>
This is the SCSS:
#menu {
position: absolute;
right: 25px;
top: 25px;
.menu_item {
position:relative;
font-family: $OpenSansSemibold;
font-size: 14px;
color: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
padding: 8px 16px;
div.sub-menu {
position:absolute;
top:40px;
left: 0;
width: 200px;
height: 116px;
border: 1px solid green;
background-image: url(../img/popupmenu_03.png);
display: none;
}
&:hover{
background: #62a29e;
border-radius: 5px;
border-bottom: 5px solid #528b86;
cursor: pointer;
}
}
}
And here is what I tried so far, but it doesn't work:
$( ".menu_item" ).each(function() {
$(this).children().find(".sub-menu").toggle();
});
Any help would be much appreciated, thank you!
Just remove the .children() and it should work. .children() accesses direct children already, while .find() will traverse down the DOM tree from that element. So in your code, you were looking for any child (grandchild, etc) of direct children of .menu_item that was clicked. .sub-menu wasn't a child of direct children of .menu_item, but was rather already that element ;) I am using the .find() method here because it'll still work, even if your DOM changes. If you won't change anything in regards to your DOM structure of the menu, you are safe to use $(this).children().toggle();
var $subMenus = $(".menu_item").find(".sub-menu");
$(".menu_item").on("click", function() {
$subMenus.addClass("hidden");
$(this).find(".sub-menu").removeClass("hidden");
});
SCSS:
#menu {
.menu_item {
div.sub-menu {
....
&.hidden {
display: none;
}
}
}
}
Please try this:
jQuery( ".menu_item" ).click(function(e) {
jQuery(this).closest('#menu').find('.sub-menu').filter(':visible').hide(); // hides other open sub-menus
jQuery(this).find(".sub-menu").toggle(); // opens the clicked item's sub-menu
});
#menu {
position: absolute;
right: 25px;
top: 25px;
}
#menu .menu_item {
position: relative;
font-family: 'OpenSansSemibold';
font-size: 14px;
color: #333; /*fff; changed just for display */
text-transform: uppercase;
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
padding: 8px 16px;
}
#menu .menu_item div.sub-menu {
position: absolute;
top: 40px;
left: 0;
width: 200px;
height: 116px;
border: 1px solid green;
background-image: url(../img/popupmenu_03.png);
display: none;
}
#menu .menu_item:hover {
background: #62a29e;
border-radius: 5px;
border-bottom: 5px solid #528b86;
cursor: pointer;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul id="menu">
<li id="menu_item1" class="menu_item">About
<div id="sub-menu1" class="sub-menu"></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item2" class="menu_item">Services
<div id="sub-menu2" class="sub-menu"></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item3" class="menu_item">Portfolio
<div id="sub-menu3" class="sub-menu"></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item4" class="menu_item">Blog
<div id="sub-menu4" class="sub-menu"></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item5" class="menu_item">Pictures
<div id="sub-menu5" class="sub-menu"></div>
</li>
<li id="menu_item6" class="menu_item">Contacts
<div id="sub-menu6" class="sub-menu"></div>
</li>
</ul>

Show drop down menu under link

I try to show a dropdown menu after the user hovers over the link with id galerie. I solved it like this:
$("#gallerie").mouseover
(
function()
{
$("#gallerie_drop").css("display","block");
}
);
$("#gallerie_drop").mouseleave
(
function()
{
$("#gallerie_drop").css("display","none");
}
);
#header {
text-align: right;
padding:20px;
}
#header a {
padding: 20px;
}
#gallerie_drop {
display:none;
}
/* Dropdown Content (Hidden by Default) */
.dropdown-content {
display: block;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
/* Links inside the dropdown */
.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
}
/* Change color of dropdown links on hover */
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="header">
Galerie
Videos
Photos
Foo
Bar
</div>
<div class="dropdown-content" id="gallerie_drop">
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
</div>
But how can i let the box appear directly under the link?
JSFIDDLE: https://jsfiddle.net/c544es76/2/
If you are creating Menu, please use UL, LI.
Here is demo, with hoverable item. All without JS:
http://www.w3schools.com/howto/tryit.asp?filename=tryhow_css_dropdown_navbar
Need changes.
You HTML Should be like this,
<div class="yourclass">
Galerie
<div class="dropdown-content" id="gallerie_drop">
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
</div>
</div>
And CSS,
.yourclass{
position: relative;
}
#gallerie_drop{
position: absolute;
top: 10px;
left: 10px;
}
And the script is correct to show/hide the element.
Add position:relative to .gallery_drop
#gallerie_drop {
display:none;
position:relative;
}
and change your mouseover callback to
$("#galerie").mouseover
(
function()
{
$(this).append($('#gallery_drop'));
$("#gallerie_drop").css("display","block");
}
);
This will append the div to your hover link. You have size it appropriately.
Use Like This
Javascript is not needed
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #333;
}
li {
float: left;
}
li a, .dropbtn {
display: inline-block;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}
li a:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
background-color: red;
}
li.dropdown {
float:right;
display: inline-block;
}
.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
.dropdown-content a:hover {background-color: #f1f1f1}
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li class="dropdown">
Galerie
<div class="dropdown-content">
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
</div>
<li><a class="active" href="#Videos">Videos</a></li>
<li> <a href="#photos" >Photos</a></li>
<li> <a href="#Foo" > Foo</a></li>
<li> <a href="#Bar" > Bar </a></li>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

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