Self-made image carousel not looping - javascript

So I have a weird bug with my self-made jQuery image carousel. I also have already checked the suggested similar topics and they didn't help. So it's a simple six images with a next arrow and prev arrow. If you get to the end using the prev arrow then it loops to the last image successfully, but if you try to go back to the first image from the last using the next arrow it takes two extra clicks and after the first click it screws up the page and makes everything out of order. Any suggestions?
JavaScript
$('.arrow-prev').click(function() {
var currentSlide = $('.active-slide');
var prevSlide = currentSlide.prev();
if(prevSlide.length === 0) {
prevSlide = $('.slide').last();
}
currentSlide.removeClass('active-slide');
prevSlide.addClass('active-slide');
});
$('.arrow-next').click(function() {
var currentSlide = $('.active-slide');
var nextSlide = currentSlide.next();
if(nextSlide.length === 0) {
nextSlide = $('.active-slide');
}
currentSlide.removeClass('active-slide');
nextSlide.addClass('active-slide');
});
(Relevant) HTML
<div class="slider">
<div class="slide active-slide">
<img src="img/image-2.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide">
<img src="img/image-3.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide">
<img src="img/image-4.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide">
<img src="img/image-5.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide">
<img src="img/image-1.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide">
<img src="img/image-6.jpg">
</div>
<img src="img/Arrow-Prev.png" width="75px" height="75px">
<img src="img/Arrow-Next.png" width="75px" height="75px">
</div>
(Relevant) CSS
.slider {
display: block;
margin-left: 9%;
}
.slide {
display: none;
}
.active-slide {
display: block;
}
.slider img {
max-width: 90%;
margin-top: 15px;
}
.slider .arrow-prev {
margin-left: 13%;
}
.slider .arrow-next {
float: right;
margin-right: 25%;
}

You have two issues with your code for the next function.
The next() element of the last slide will be the a tag therefore the length is always > 0. You can evaluate if the next is an "slide" element:
var nextSlide = currentSlide.next('.slide');
If nextslide doesn't exist you need to go to the first() element:
nextSlide = $('.slide').first();
Updated Demo
Thanks to #Jonathan Lam for the demo

nextslide=$(".activeslide")
in your if statement will not work because the activeslide is your current slide. The script will do nothing
What about
nextslide=$(".slide").first()
?

Related

Add prev/next buttons to scroll container with CSS and jQuery

After a long research I found a solution to add a custom scrollbar to a DIV element.
It's called SimpleBar. Docs can be found here.
The HTML structure and JS code is pretty simple:
Working demo
<div class="gallery" data-simplebar data-simplebar-auto-hide="false">
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/250x150/0000FF" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/350x150/FF0000" /></div>
[...]
</div>
With data-simplebar I can add a custom scrollbar to any DIV.
There is just one thing I couldn't solve.
I want to add prev/next arrows to the scroll element.
The buttons should jump to the prev/next element in the DIV which is next to the left/right side of the div and not yet scrolled (partially) over.
And the JS should work for every slider instance on the site. Like the SimpleBar itself. There is no need for extra code per scroll container.
Is there anything I could use in jQuery?
EDIT: I found this answer and fiddle. I added the code to my example and changed it to left/right. It's not exactly what I need but I thought it could be a starting point. Unfortunately it doesn't work properly.
You can use the following code. Note that the scrolling depends on the viewport, so that once there's no more right width to go to, it won't have more room to move.
const DIRECTION = { PREV: 1, NEXT: 2 };
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.container').each(function (index, containerItem) {
var $gallery = $(containerItem).find('.gallery');
const simpleBar = new SimpleBar($gallery[0], {
autoHide: false,
scrollbarMaxSize: 50
});
var $scroller = $(simpleBar.getScrollElement());
$(containerItem).find('.scrollLeft').on('click', function () {
scroll(DIRECTION.PREV, $scroller);
event.preventDefault(); // prevents anchor jump on click
});
$(containerItem).find('.scrollRight').on('click', function () {
scroll(DIRECTION.NEXT, $scroller);
event.preventDefault();
});
$scroller.scroll(function () {
setButtonsVisibility($scroller);
});
});
});
function scroll(direction, $scroller) {
var $active = $scroller.find('.active');
var $target = direction == DIRECTION.PREV ? $active.prev() : $active.next();
if ($target.length) {
$scroller.animate({
scrollLeft: $target[0].offsetLeft
}, 2000);
$active.removeClass('active');
$target.addClass('active');
}
}
function setButtonsVisibility($scroller) {
var scrollLeft = $scroller.scrollLeft();
isScrollerStart($scroller, scrollLeft);
isScrollerEnd($scroller, scrollLeft);
}
function isScrollerStart($scroller, scrollLeft, $button) {
var $prevButton = $scroller.closest('.container').find('.scrollLeft');
if (scrollLeft == 0) {
$prevButton.css('visibility', 'hidden');
} else {
$prevButton.css('visibility', 'visible');
}
}
function isScrollerEnd($scroller, scrollLeft) {
var $nextButton = $scroller.closest('.container').find('.scrollRight');
var scrollWidth = $scroller[0].scrollWidth; // entire width
var scrollerWidth = $scroller.outerWidth() // visible width
if (scrollLeft >= scrollWidth - scrollerWidth) {
$nextButton.css('visibility', 'hidden');
} else {
$nextButton.css('visibility', 'visible');
}
}
.container {margin: 0 auto 2rem; max-width: 960px;}
.gallery {padding-bottom: 2rem; margin-bottom: 2rem;}
.gallery .simplebar-content {display: flex;}
.gallery .item {margin-right: 1rem;}
.simplebar-scrollbar:before {background: red !important;}
.simplebar-track.simplebar-horizontal {background: #eee !important;;}
.buttons {display: flex; justify-content: space-between; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 2rem;}
.buttons a {padding: 0.5rem; background: #ddd; text-decoration: none; color: #000;}
.scrollLeft { visibility: hidden; }
<script src="https://unpkg.com/simplebar#latest/dist/simplebar.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/simplebar#latest/dist/simplebar.css">
<div class="container">
<h2>Slider</h2>
<div class="gallery">
<div class="item active"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150x30/110000" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/450x30/3300FF" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/350x30/992244" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/400x30/0000FF" /></div>
</div>
<div class="buttons">
<a class="scrollLeft" href="#"><strong>Prev</strong> (remove if first)</a>
<a class="scrollRight" href="#"><strong>Next</strong> (remove if last)</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<h2>Slider</h2>
<div class="gallery">
<div class="item active"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/150x30/110000" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/450x30/3300FF" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/350x30/992244" /></div>
<div class="item"><img src="https://via.placeholder.com/400x30/0000FF" /></div>
</div>
<div class="buttons">
<a class="scrollLeft" href="#"><strong>Prev</strong> (remove if first)</a>
<a class="scrollRight" href="#"><strong>Next</strong> (remove if last)</a>
</div>
</div>

adding a classList to each element at a time in a array - plain js

I'm new to javascript and I've been trying something that although basic i can't really seem to understand why it isn't working.
I have three images and one button. Everytime I click that same button i want one of the images to disappear (using classList to add a Css class of display: none).
I'm trying to use the for loop but when I click the button they disappear at the same time. I've tried to create a variable inside the loop to store the index value but it returns an error.
Help please !!! Thanks
\\ Js
window.onload = function(){
var button = document.querySelector("button");
var imgs = document.querySelectorAll("#imagens img");
button.addEventListener("click",function(){
for(var i=0; i<imgs.length; i++){
imgs[i].classList.add("hidden");
//var currentImg = this.imgs[i];
//currentImg.classList.add("hidden");
}
})
};
\\\ CSS
.hidden{
display:none;
}
#images{
width:400px;
height:200px;
margin:0 auto;
}
#images img{
width:110px;
height:100px;
}
button{
margin:100px auto;
}
\\\ HTML
<div id="images">
<img src="https://media.defense.gov/2018/Jul/11/2001941257/780/780/0/180711-F-EF974- 0115.JPG" alt="">
<img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/3267/2590079513_12e2c73226_b.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Poinsettia_tree.jpg/360px-Poinsettia_tree.jpg" alt="">
<div>
<button type="button">change</button>
</div>
</div>
You can use setTimeout for this requirement and update the for loop inside button click like:
for (var i = 0; i < imgs.length; i++) {
(function(index) {
setTimeout(function() {
imgs[index].classList.add("hidden");
}, i * 1500);
})(i);
}
This way hidden class would be added to one image at a time after a delay of 1500 ms.
The problem is that every time the button is clicked, you loop through all the images so you add to all of them the hidden class. What you need to do is to create a global variable that can store the index of the last image you hid.
And when you click the button, you add the hidden class to the image at the index + 1 then increment that index for the next image. You don't need to have a for loop for that.
You also mistyped in your query selector, it should be
var imgs = document.querySelectorAll("#images img");
instead of
var imgs = document.querySelectorAll("#imagens img");
So here's what you should have :
let index = -1;
window.onload = function(){
var button = document.querySelector("button");
var imgs = document.querySelectorAll("#images img");
button.addEventListener("click",function(){
index++;
imgs[index].classList.add("hidden");
})
};
.hidden {
display: none;
}
#images {
width: 400px;
height: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#images img {
width: 110px;
height: 100px;
}
button {
margin: 100px auto;
}
<div id="images">
<img src="https://media.defense.gov/2018/Jul/11/2001941257/780/780/0/180711-F-EF974- 0115.JPG" alt="">
<img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/3267/2590079513_12e2c73226_b.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Poinsettia_tree.jpg/360px-Poinsettia_tree.jpg" alt="">
<div>
<button type="button">change</button>
</div>
</div>

Add fade in/out effect to logos in header when they switch from one to the other on scroll down

I have logo1 in the header changing to logo2 when user scrolls down. However, I don't want the logos to instantly switch but rather the first logo gradually fade out as the second logo fades in. I have added .fadeIn(slow) and .fadeOut(slow) in various places in my js but it's had no effect. Hoping I can get some help with this.
I've updated my question with more code. I've had 2 answers but can't get either to work for me and no more responses. Hoping an edited question with more detail will get a bit more attention.
<header>
<div id="nav" class="navbar">
<div id="nav_left">
HOME
SERVICES
PORTFOLIO
</div>
<a href="index.html" id="logo" class="Claire_logo">
<img src="images/logo_6_small.png" alt="logo2" id="logo_Claire" class="logo_main"
style="display:none" />
<img src="images/logo_bluebird_90_cc.png" alt="logo1" id="logo_Claire_blue" class="logo" />
</a>
<div id="nav_right">
BLOG
ABOUT
GET IN TOUCH
</div>
</div>
</header>
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).scroll(function() {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scroll > 0) {
$(".navbar").addClass("navbar-scroll");
$(".logo").show();
} else {
$(".navbar").removeClass("navbar-scroll");
$(".logo").hide();
}
if (scroll > 120) {
// $(".navbar").addClass("nav-color");
$(".logo_main").show();
$(".logo").hide();
} else {
// $(".navbar").removeClass("nav-color");
$(".logo_main").hide();
$(".logo").show();
}
});
});
You can do that using jQuery replaceWith
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).scroll(function() {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scroll > 0) {
$('#oldlogo').fadeOut(500, function() {
$('#oldlogo').replaceWith('<div id="newlogo"><img src="newlogo" alt="newlogo"/></div>').fadeIn(500);
});
}
});
});
body {
height: 200vh
}
header {
height: 50px;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
background: white;
}
#nav {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
flex-direction: row;
height: 180px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<header>
<div id="nav" class="navbar">
<div id="oldlogo"> <img src="oldlogooldlogo" alt="oldlogo" /></div>
</div>
</header>
I edited my answer. I missed the error in your code. I commented below in codes. You can use both fadeIn & fadeOut or show & hide methods as well. But for fadeing effect using fadeIn & fadeOut maybe looks better than show & hide
$(document).ready(function() {
$(window).scroll(function() {
var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
if (scroll >= 0 && scroll <= 120) { // I missed this logic mistake for the first time.
$(".navbar").addClass("navbar-scroll");
$(".logo").fadeIn(300); // or show(300)
} else {
$(".navbar").removeClass("navbar-scroll");
$(".logo").fadeOut(0); // or hide()
}
if (scroll > 120) {
// $(".navbar").addClass("nav-color");
$(".logo_main").fadeIn(300);
$(".logo").fadeOut(0);
} else {
// $(".navbar").removeClass("nav-color");
$(".logo_main").fadeOut(0);
$(".logo").fadeIn(300);
}
});
});

same onclick js function for multiple images

I have a gallery of images. I want to show a loading gif when an image is clicked. I am passing the same onclick function to all the images with their id as below:
<div id="smallimage1" onclick="imageClicked(this.id)">
<img class="model-img" src="img/model/image1.jpeg"/>
</div>
<div id="smallimage2" onclick="imageClicked(this.id)">
<img class="model-img" src="img/model/image2.jpeg"/>
</div>
<div id="loading" style="margin-top: -65%; display: none; z-index= 9999; position: relative;">
<img src="img/imagepreloader.gif" alt="loading...">
</div>
This is my js :
function imageClicked(id) {
// alert(id);
document.getElementById("loading").style.display = ""; // to display
//alert(loading);
return true;
}
var FirstLoading = true;
function Restoresmallimage() {
if (FirstLoading) {
FirstLoading = false;
return;
}
}
// To disable restoring submit button, disable or delete next line.
document.onfocus = Restoresmallimage;
For the first image its working fine.
But issue is when I am clicking on second image, gif is running on first image and not on the second one. How to resolve this issue? I had defined loading id in each div image.
I think the problem is you never move imagepreloader.gif. Here is my solution to have only one imagepreloader.gif for all images:
HTML:
<div id="smallimage1" onclick="imageClicked(this.id)">
<img class="model-img" src="img/model/image1.jpeg"/>
</div>
<div id="smallimage2" onclick="imageClicked(this.id)">
<img class="model-img" src="img/model/image2.jpeg"/>
</div>
CSS:
div {
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
}
#loading {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
JavaScript:
function constructImagePreloader() {
'use strict';
var imagePreloader = document.createElement('img');
imagePreloader.setAttribute('src', 'images/imagepreloader.gif');
imagePreloader.setAttribute('alt', 'loading...');
imagePreloader.setAttribute('id', 'loading');
return imagePreloader;
}
function imageClicked(id) {
document.getElementById(id).appendChild(constructImagePreloader());
return true;
}
Tell me if it suits your needs. We could go further with code optimization but I wanted to stay close from your code for now. For instance: we could remove the image preloader from the clicked image if another image is clicked.
Try this if it will work,
<div id="smallimage1" onclick="imageClicked(this.id)">
<img class="model-img" src="img/model/image1.jpeg"/>
</div>
<div id="smallimage2" onclick="imageClicked(this.id)">
<img class="model-img" src="img/model/image2.jpeg"/>
</div>
<div id="loading1" style="margin-top: -65%; display: none; z-index:9999; position: relative;">
<img src="img/imagepreloader.gif" alt="loading...">
</div>
<div id="loading2" style="margin-top: -65%; display: none; z-index: 9999; position: relative;">
<img src="img/imagepreloader.gif" alt="loading...">
</div>
And your script will be like this;
function imageClicked(id) {
// alert(id);
var loadingId = $(id).replace('smallimage','loading');
document.getElementById(loadingId).style.display = "block"; // to display
//alert(loading);
return true;
}

Improve slide effect

I have created a simple slider
html
<div id="sldvid1" class="slider" >
<img picnum="1" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail1.png" />
<img picnum="2" style="display:none;" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail7.png" />
<img picnum="3" style="display:none;" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail14.png" />
</div>
<hr>
<div id="sldvid2" class="slider" >
<img picnum="1" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail1.png" />
<img picnum="2" style="display:none;" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail7.png" />
<img picnum="3" style="display:none;" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail14.png" />
</div>
$
var timer1 = setInterval(runSlide, 1000);
var curnum = 1;
function runSlide()
{
curnum = $(".slider img:visible").attr('picnum');
//$("#sldvid1 img[picnum=" + curnum + "]").fadeOut();
if(curnum == 3){
curnum = 1;
}
else
{
curnum++;
}
// $(".slider img").hide();
//$(".slider img[picnum=" + curnum + "]").show();
$(".slider img").hide();
$(".slider img[picnum=" + curnum + "]").show();
//console.log(curnum);
}
CSS
.slider{
height:50px;
}
Demo
http://jsfiddle.net/mparvez1986/vf401e2y/
Everything is working fine, I just need some one to improve effect so that it could effect like moving from left to right, I tried with some effect, but it seems it required some css manipulation as well
Thanks
I modified your code to create a carousel where images are slid in and out. I accomplished this by animating the margin-left CSS property with jQuery. I specified a size for the .slider class and used overflow: hidden; to ensure the sliding images were not displayed outside of it.
If you wish, you can change the transition effect by changing the CSS property that is animated and ensuring that the elements are in the correct position for the animation before it begins.
You can also change the speed of the animation by changing the magic number 1000 that I've left in the calls to animate. This number is specified in milliseconds.
By the way, I should point out that while custom HTML attributes are allowed in HTML5 they should begin with data-; they are called data attributes.
jsfiddle
HTML
<div id="sldvid1" class="slider">
<img class="active" data-slide-to="0" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail1.png"/>
<img data-slide-to="1" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail7.png"/>
<img data-slide-to="2" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail14.png"/>
</div>
<hr>
<div id="sldvid2" class="slider">
<img class="active" data-slide-to="0" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail1.png"/>
<img data-slide-to="1" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail7.png"/>
<img data-slide-to="2" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/qa.SentientPrime.media/Ecommerce/44c068f106659d396f1ea0f2401f3879/1/thumbnail14.png"/>
</div>
CSS
.slider {
position: relative;
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.slider img {
display: none;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
}
.slider .active {
display: inline-block;
}
.slider .sliding {
display: inline-block;
}
JavaScript
var timer = setInterval(runSlide, 2000);
function runSlide() {
// Slide each slider on the page.
$(".slider").each(function (index, element) {
// Get the elements involved in the slide.
var numChildren = $(this).children().length;
var activeChild = $(this).children(".active");
var activeSlideTo = $(activeChild).attr("data-slide-to");
var nextSlideTo = (parseInt(activeSlideTo) + 1) % numChildren;
var nextChild = $(this).find("*[data-slide-to=" + nextSlideTo + "]");
// Prepare for slide.
$(activeChild).css("margin-left", "0%");
$(nextChild).css("margin-left", "-100%");
$(activeChild).addClass("sliding");
$(nextChild).addClass("sliding");
$(activeChild).removeClass("active");
// Slide using CSS margin-left.
$(activeChild).animate({"margin-left": "100%"}, 1000, function () {
$(this).removeClass("sliding");
});
$(nextChild).animate({"margin-left": "0%"}, 1000, function () {
$(this).addClass("active");
$(this).removeClass("sliding");
});
});
}
Ended with following
setInterval(function() {
$('#sldvid1 > img:first')
.fadeOut(1000)
.next()
.fadeIn(1000)
.end()
.appendTo('#sldvid1');
}, 3000);

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