I can't hover only one element with Jquery - javascript

As I said in title my problem is I can't hover just one element. I gave some effect but each element is affected. I know it's a simple question and I search google and stackoverflow, I found. But any solution is working.
İn the codes are here: https://jsfiddle.net/dty0wth0/
Also I tried that too:
$("section#box").mouseenter(function() {
$('section#box span').css({'transition':'1s','top':'80px'});
}).mouseleave(function() {
$('section#box span').css({'transition':'1s','top':'-80px'});
});
Thanks for helping.

You have an addressing problem.
This hovers the div (entire image), and only works with the span.
$("section#box div").hover(
function() {
$('span', this).css({'transition':'1s','top':'80px'})
},
function() {
$('span', this).css({'transition':'1s','top':'-80px'});
}
);
Although, frankly, this should just use CSS transitions entirely:
section#box div {
position: relative;
}
section#box div span {
top: -80px;
transition: all 1s;
position: absolute;
}
section#box div:hover span {
top: 80px;
}

use jQuerys hover which handles both the mouse in function and hte mouse out function:
$("section #box").hover(
function() {
$('section #box span').css({'transition':'1s','top':'80px'})}
,function() {
$('section #box span').css({'transition':'1s','top':'-80px'});
}
);
also you could proabably use $(this).find('span') inside the hover functions to target the span to the #box that is focussed.

I cannot comment so Ill do it here...
I guess you will need to do is showen here:
https://css-tricks.com/text-blocks-over-image/

You should add the span to your main selector then your mouseenterer and mouseleave will be wrapped in that context.
$("section #box span").mouseenter(function() {
$(this).css({'transition':'1s','top':'80px','text-size':'25px'});
}).mouseleave(function() {
$(this).css({'transition':'1s','top':'-80px','text-size':'12px'});
});

You have a lot of syntax errors (missing comma after function, extra parentheses)
You have a lot of unnecessary code (section selector, extra this context)
You need to include a library that has that method (for instance, jQuery) as you did not attach jQuery to your fiddle
jsFiddle
$("#box").on('mouseenter mouseleave', 'div', function(e) {
var $target = $('span', this);
if (e.type == 'mouseenter') {
$target.css({ transition: '1s', top: '80px' });
} else {
$target.css({ transition: '1s', top: '-80px' });
}
});
When the div is hovered (e.g., mouseenter, mouseleave) call the in/out function. Inside the in/out determine if it was the enter or leave event and apply the CSS to the target span inside the div.
This is actually the better solution because you're binding one event handler to the #box, instead of to each div or span. Once the box is hovered, it checks to see if the target (div) was hovered and if so, calls the function.
Inside the function, the target for the effect is span. this points to div, so simply find the span within the this (div) context and apply the CSS.

Related

How to target an h1 inside an <a>?

I want the div to change background when hovered on. But it doesn't change background when the text inside the div is hovered on instead.
This is what I tried, but ALL the background divs change. I also tried a > img instead of just img in my handler functions, but it didn't work at all.
function handlerIn() {
$("img").css({"opacity":1});
}
function handlerOut() {
$("img").css({"opacity":0});
}
$("a").mouseenter(handlerIn).mouseleave(handlerOut);
a > img does not work because img is not a child of a (parent > child) but a descendant (achestor descendant).
So your css rule should look like this:
a:hover img {
opacity: 1;
}
So you don't need jQuery at all, but if you want to use jQuery then you need to use the a element where the event happens as root for our search for the img element otherwise you will find all img elements.
function handlerIn() {
$(this).find('img').css({
"opacity": 1
});
}
function handlerOut() {
$(this).find('img').css({
"opacity": 0
});
}
$("a").mouseenter(handlerIn).mouseleave(handlerOut);
You don't need jquery to done the job.
It can be done by css:
#kpop:hover, #fashion:hover, #martialarts:hover, #nature:hover{
background: url('http://www.dike.lib.ia.us/images/sample-1.jpg/image_preview');
}
Im not sure this correct why you don't use hover() function?
http://codepen.io/soulister/pen/MyZrPy

How to show button on div mouse hover

i want to show button on div hover.
when i hover mouse on div then button show otherwise hide.
my button in divbutton div.
html
<div class="divbutton">
<button type="button" style="display: none;">Hello</button>
</div>
when I hover mouse on div it should show but how to do that i do not know.
when I remove mouse button again hide.
Thank you.
Use the below selector
button {
display: none; /* Hide button */
}
.divbutton:hover button {
display: block; /* On :hover of div show button */
}
Demo
Also make sure you assign some height or min-height to your div element, else it will be 0 as it doesn't hold any content. Also, don't use display: none; as inline style, as inline styles have highest specificity, and hence, you will be forced to use !important which is bad.
In the above example am using button {/*Styles*/} but that is a general element selector, so make sure you define a class to your button element.
Use following jQuery to perform your task.
Here is a jsfiddle demo
$(document).ready(function () {
$(document).on('mouseenter', '.divbutton', function () {
$(this).find(":button").show();
}).on('mouseleave', '.divbutton', function () {
$(this).find(":button").hide();
});
});
Mr. Alien's answer gives a nice CSS implementation. If you need in jquery, use this -
$( ".divbutton" )
.on("mouseenter", function() {
$("button").show();
})
.on("mouseleave", function() {
$("button").hide();
});
In pure JavaScript -
var buttonDiv = document.getElementsByClassName("divbutton")[0]; //better use some id and then use getElementById
buttonDiv.onmouseover = function() {
document.getElementById("YourButtonId").style.display = 'block';
}
buttonDiv.onmouseout = function() {
document.getElementById("YourButtonId").style.display = 'none';
}
Try this:
$('.divbutton').mouseover(function(event)
{
$(this).find('button').show();
});
$('.divbutton').mouseout(function(event)
{
$(this).find('button').hide();
});
first hide the button with transform property.
button{
transform:translate(100%,100%)
//this will move the button right and buttom
}
then when you hover on div, you bring it back
.divbutton:hover button{
//class name should have been divButton
transform:translate(0,0)}

jQuery changed ID won't run function

I'm trying to make a blue div that turns red when clicking on it and the red div turns back to blue ( so I can add more events on the click after clicking, so .css isn't really an option)
When clicking on the div when it's blue, it turns red. But when I click the red div it doesn't respond, even when I add a simple alert()
Does anyone know what I'm doing wrong?
This is my current code and a JSFiddle
code:
$("#Blue").click(function(){
$("#Blue").attr("id","Red");
});
$("#Red").click(function(){
$("Red").attr("id","Blue");
});
If anyone could tell me what Exactly I'm doing wrong that would be great, thank you in advance
You need to use event delegation -- your click handlers are bound to the matching elements at the time the code is first run, and only then. Since there's no #Red element at that point in time, that second click handler isn't bound to anything.
$(document).on('click',"#Blue", function(){
$("#Blue").attr("id","Red");
});
$(document).on('click',"#Red", function(){
$("#Red").attr("id","Blue");
});
http://jsfiddle.net/mblase75/HDFyn/
http://api.jquery.com/on
That said, the "proper" way to do this would be to add and remove a class, not change the ID:
$('#btn').on('click', function(){
$(this).toggleClass("red blue");
});
http://jsfiddle.net/mblase75/mKMW6/
.click() binds only to existing elements at the time you call it; it will not bind to a later-created element or an element to which you assign the id later.
The fix is to use event delegation. See here and here for more information.
Also, use classes, instead -- much more flexible.
HTML
<div class="Test blue">Test</div>
jQuery
$(".blue, .red").click(function(){
$(this).toggleClass('red blue')
});
CSS
.Test{
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
}
.blue{
background-color: blue;
}
.red{
background-color: red;
}
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/8FmSt/3/
You could use the class and update the ID like below instead of having 2 function to do that action,
$('.Test').on('click', function () {
this.id = (this.id == 'Blue')?'Red':'Blue';
});
DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/8FmSt/2/
If it is all about changing color, then use a css to change to color like below,
$('.Test').on('click', function () {
$(this).toggleClass('Red Blue');
});
http://jsfiddle.net/8FmSt/5/
Try:
$(".Test").click(function(){
var id = $(this).attr("id");
if(id == "Red"){
$(this).attr("id","Blue");
}
else{
$(this).attr("id","Red");
}
});
Updated fiddle here.
Let's uncomplicate
HTML
<div class="Test">Test</div>
JQUERY
$(".Test").on('click', function () {
$(this).toggleClass("red");
});
CSS
.Test {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background: blue;
}
.red {
background: red;
}

how to stop jquery change css of all the divs onhover of a single div

I have blocks of information displayed in divs. I want to change the css of a particular div on hover. But currently when I hover over anyone div the css for all the divs change.
Here's my jquery code :-
<script>
$('.student-box').hover( function(){
$('.student-info').css('opacity', '0.8');
$('.student-info').css('margin-top', '-20px');
$('.student-info').css('height', '130%');
$('.onhover-ul').show();
},
function(){
$('.student-info').css('opacity', '0.7');
$('.student-info').css('margin-top', '75px');
$('.student-info').css('height', '63%');
$('.onhover-ul').hide();
});
</script>
How do I change the jquery so that only the div which is hovered upon is affected. There can be a lot of student which means lot of "student-box" will be generated.
$('.student-box').hover( function(){
// $(this) is DOM element what hovered at this moment
$(this).find('.student-info').css({
'opacity': '0.8',
'margin-top', '-20px',
'height', '130%'
});
},
function(){
// unhover code like hover
})
);
Try this:
$('.student-box').hover( function(){
var div = $(this);
div.find('.student-info').css({
opacity: '0.8'
marginTop: '-20px',
height: '130%'
});
div.find('.onhover-ul').show();
}, function(){
var div = $(this);
div.find('.student-info').css({
opacity: '0.7',
marginTop: '75px',
height: '63%'
});
div.find('.onhover-ul').hide();
});
It doesn't matter that you called the hover() method on a div, inside the callback you're still just saying 'select all elements with the class ...'
Inside the callback function, this is the DOM element that actually triggered the event. So you can wrap this in jQuery and call methods on it.
Using the css() method in this way though isn't advised, you're better off adding a class name and moving the styling to a style sheet, otherwise you've got presentation in your behaviour.

How to disable all div content

I was under the assumption that if I disabled a div, all content got disabled too.
However, the content is grayed but I can still interact with it.
Is there a way to do that? (disable a div and get all content disabled also)
Many of the above answers only work on form elements. A simple way to disable any DIV including its contents is to just disable mouse interaction. For example:
$("#mydiv").addClass("disabledbutton");
CSS
.disabledbutton {
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0.4;
}
Supplement:
Many commented like these: "This will only disallow mouse events, but the control is still enabled" and "you can still navigate by keyboard". You Could add this code to your script and inputs can't be reached in other ways like keyboard tab. You could change this code to fit your needs.
$([Parent Container]).find('input').each(function () {
$(this).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
});
Use a framework like JQuery to do things like:
function toggleStatus() {
if ($('#toggleElement').is(':checked')) {
$('#idOfTheDIV :input').attr('disabled', true);
} else {
$('#idOfTheDIV :input').removeAttr('disabled');
}
}
Disable And Enable Input Elements In A Div Block Using jQuery should help you!
As of jQuery 1.6, you should use .prop instead of .attr for disabling.
Here is a quick comment for people who don't need a div but just a blockelement. In HTML5 <fieldset disabled="disabled"></fieldset> got the disabled attribute. Every form element in a disabled fieldset is disabled.
I just wanted to mention this extension method for enabling and disabling elements. I think it's a much cleaner way than adding and removing attributes directly.
Then you simply do:
$("div *").disable();
You can use this simple CSS statement to disable events
#my-div {
pointer-events:none;
}
The disabled attribute is not part of the W3C spec for DIV elements, only for form elements.
The jQuery approach suggested by Martin is the only foolproof way you're going to accomplish this.
Wrap the div within the form and fieldset tags:
<form>
<fieldset disabled>
<div>your controls</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
similar to cletu's solution, but i got an error using that solution, this is the workaround:
$('div *').prop('disabled',true);
// or
$('#the_div_id *').prop('disabled',true);
works fine on me
If you wanted to keep the semantics of disabled as follows
<div disabled="disabled"> Your content here </div>
you could add the following CSS
div[disabled=disabled] {
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0.4;
}
the benefit here is that you're not working with classes on the div that you want to work with
One way to achieve this is by adding the disabled prop to all children of the div. You can achieve this very easily:
$("#myDiv").find("*").prop('disabled', true);
$("#myDiv") finds the div, .find("*") gets you all child nodes in all levels and .prop('disabled', true) disables each one.
This way all content is disabled and you can't click them, tab to them, scroll them, etc. Also, you don't need to add any css classes.
As many answers already clarified disabled is not a DIV attribute. However xHTML means Extensible HTML. It means you can define your own HTML attributes (all Frontend frameworks does that as well). And CSS supports attribute selectors which is [].
Use standard HTML with your defined attribute:
<div disabled>My disabled div</div>
Use CSS:
div[disabled] {
opacity: 0.6;
pointer-events: none;
}
NOTE: you can use CSS attribute selector with ID or Class names as well e.g. .myDiv[disabled] {...} Also can apply value filter e.g.: following HTML disabling standard attribute with value div[disabled=disabled] {...}.
Browsers tested: IE 9, Chrome, Firefox and jquery-1.7.1.min.js
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#chkDisableEnableElements').change(function () {
if ($('#chkDisableEnableElements').is(':checked')) {
enableElements($('#divDifferentElements').children());
}
else {
disableElements($('#divDifferentElements').children());
}
});
});
function disableElements(el) {
for (var i = 0; i < el.length; i++) {
el[i].disabled = true;
disableElements(el[i].children);
}
}
function enableElements(el) {
for (var i = 0; i < el.length; i++) {
el[i].disabled = false;
enableElements(el[i].children);
}
}
HTML input controls can be disabled using 'disabled' attribute as you know. Once 'disabled' attribute for an input control is set, event handlers associated with such control are not invoked.
You have to simulate above behavior for HTML elements that don't support 'disabled' attribute like div, if you wish.
If you have a div, and you want to support click or a key event on that div, then you have to do two things:
1) When you want to disable the div, set its disabled attribute as usual (just to comply with the convention)
2) In your div's click and/or key handlers, check if disabled attribute is set on the div. If it is, then just disregard the click or key event (e.g. just return immediately). If disabled attribute is not set, then do your div's click and/or key event logic.
Above steps are browser independent as well.
How to disable the contents of a <div/>
The CSS pointer-events property alone doesn't disable child elements from scrolling, and it's not supported by IE10 and under for <div/> elements (only for SVG).
http://caniuse.com/#feat=pointer-events
To disable the contents of a <div/> on all browsers.
Jquery:
$("#myDiv")
.addClass("disable")
.click(function () {
return false;
});
CSS:
.disable {
opacity: 0.4;
}
/* Disable scrolling on child elements */
.disable div,
.disable textarea {
overflow: hidden;
}
To disable the contents of a <div/> on all browsers, except IE10 and under.
Jquery:
$("#myDiv").addClass("disable");
CSS:
.disable {
/* Note: pointer-events not supported by IE10 and under */
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0.4;
}
/* Disable scrolling on child elements */
.disable div,
.disable textarea {
overflow: hidden;
}
This is for the searchers,
The best I did is,
$('#myDiv *').attr("disabled", true);
$('#myDiv *').fadeTo('slow', .6);
As mentioned in comments, you are still able to access element by navigating between elements by using tab key. so I recommend this :
$("#mydiv")
.css({"pointer-events" : "none" , "opacity" : "0.4"})
.attr("tabindex" , "-1");
Or just use css and a "disabled" class.
Note: don't use the disabled attribute.
No need to mess with jQuery on/off.
This is much easier and works cross browser:
.disabled{
position: relative;
}
.disabled:after{
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: inherit;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
Then you can shut it on and off when initializing your page, or toggling a button
if(myDiv !== "can be edited"){
$('div').removeClass('disabled');
} else{
$('div').addClass('disabled');
}
I thought I'd chip in a couple of notes.
< div > can be disabled in IE8/9. I assume this is "incorrect", and it threw me off
Don't use .removeProp(), as it has a permanent effect on the element. Use .prop("disabled", false) instead
$("#myDiv").filter("input,textarea,select,button").prop("disabled", true) is more explicit and will catch some form elements you would miss with :input
I would use an improved version of Cletus' function:
$.fn.disable = function() {
return this.each(function() {
if (typeof this.disabled != "undefined") {
$(this).data('jquery.disabled', this.disabled);
this.disabled = true;
}
});
};
$.fn.enable = function() {
return this.each(function() {
if (typeof this.disabled != "undefined") {
this.disabled = $(this).data('jquery.disabled');
}
});
};
Which stores the original 'disabled' property of the element.
$('#myDiv *').disable();
Below is a more comprehensive solution to masking divs enabling
no separate CSS
cover the whole page or just an element
specify mask color and opacity
specify Z-index so you can show popups over the mask
show an hourglass cursor over the mask
removing the masking div on maksOff so a different one can be shown later
stretch mask when element resize
return the mask element so you can style it etc
Also included is hourglassOn and hourglassOff which can be used separately
// elemOrId - jquery element or element id, defaults to $('<body>')'
// settings.color defaults to 'transparent'
// settings.opacity defaults to 1
// settings.zIndex defaults to 2147483647
// if settings.hourglasss==true change cursor to hourglass over mask
function maskOn(elemOrId, settings) {
var elem=elemFromParam(elemOrId);
if (!elem) return;
var maskDiv=elem.data('maskDiv');
if (!maskDiv) {
maskDiv=$('<div style="position:fixed;display:inline"></div>');
$('body').append(maskDiv);
elem.data('maskDiv', maskDiv);
}
if (typeof settings==='undefined' || settings===null) settings={};
if (typeof settings.color==='undefined' || settings.color===null) settings.color='transparent';
if (typeof settings.opacity==='undefined' || settings.opacity===null) settings.opacity=1;
if (typeof settings.zIndex==='undefined' || settings.zIndex===null) settings.zIndex=2147483647;
if (typeof settings.hourglass==='undefined' || settings.hourglass===null) settings.hourglass=false;
// stretch maskdiv over elem
var offsetParent = elem.offsetParent();
var widthPercents=elem.outerWidth()*100/offsetParent.outerWidth()+'%';
var heightPercents=elem.outerHeight()*100/offsetParent.outerHeight()+'%';
maskDiv.width(widthPercents);
maskDiv.height(heightPercents);
maskDiv.offset($(elem).offset());
// set styles
maskDiv[0].style.backgroundColor = settings.color;
maskDiv[0].style.opacity = settings.opacity;
maskDiv[0].style.zIndex = settings.zIndex;
if (settings.hourglass) hourglassOn(maskDiv);
return maskDiv;
}
// elemOrId - jquery element or element id, defaults to $('<body>')'
function maskOff(elemOrId) {
var elem=elemFromParam(elemOrId);
if (!elem) return;
var maskDiv=elem.data('maskDiv');
if (!maskDiv) {
console.log('maskOff no mask !');
return;
}
elem.removeData('maskDiv');
maskDiv.remove();
}
// elemOrId - jquery element or element id, defaults to $('<body>')'
// if decendents is true also shows hourglass over decendents of elemOrId, defaults to true
function hourglassOn(elemOrId, decendents) {
var elem=elemFromParam(elemOrId);
if (!elem) return;
if (typeof decendents==='undefined' || decendents===null) decendents=true;
if ($('style:contains("hourGlass")').length < 1) $('<style>').text('.hourGlass { cursor: wait !important; }').appendTo('head');
if ($('style:contains("hourGlassWithDecendents")').length < 1) $('<style>').text('.hourGlassWithDecendents, .hourGlassWithDecendents * { cursor: wait !important; }').appendTo('head');
elem.addClass(decendents ? 'hourGlassWithDecendents' : 'hourGlass');
}
// elemOrId - jquery element or element id, defaults to $('<body>')'
function hourglassOff(elemOrId) {
var elem=elemFromParam(elemOrId);
if (!elem) return;
elem.removeClass('hourGlass');
elem.removeClass('hourGlassWithDecendents');
}
function elemFromParam(elemOrId) {
var elem;
if (typeof elemOrId==='undefined' || elemOrId===null)
elem=$('body');
else if (typeof elemOrId === 'string' || elemOrId instanceof String)
elem=$('#'+elemOrId);
else
elem=$(elemOrId);
if (!elem || elem.length===0) {
console.log('elemFromParam no element !');
return null;
}
return elem;
}
With this you can do for example:
maskOn(); // transparent page mask
maskOn(null, {color:'gray', opacity:0.8}); // gray page mask with opacity
maskOff(); // remove page mask
maskOn(div); // transparent div mask
maskOn(divId, {color:'gray', hourglass:true}); // gray div mask with hourglass
maskOff(div); // remove div mask
see jsfiddle
function disableItems(divSelector){
var disableInputs = $(divSelector).find(":input").not("[disabled]");
disableInputs.attr("data-reenable", true);
disableInputs.attr("disabled", true);
}
function reEnableItems(divSelector){
var reenableInputs = $(divSelector).find("[data-reenable]");
reenableInputs.removeAttr("disabled");
reenableInputs.removeAttr("data-reenable");
}
Another way, in jQuery, would be to get the inner height, inner width and positioning of the containing DIV, and simply overlay another DIV, transparent, over the top the same size. This will work on all elements inside that container, instead of only the inputs.
Remember though, with JS disabled, you'll still be able to use the DIVs inputs/content. The same goes with the above answers too.
$("#yourdivid textarea, #yourdivid input, #yourdivid select").attr('disabled',true);
This css only/noscript solution adds an overlay above a fieldset (or a div or any other element), preventing interaction:
fieldset { position: relative; }
fieldset[disabled]::after { content: ''; display: inline-block; position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: 0; pointer-events: all; background: rgba(128,128,128,0.2); }
If you want an invisible i.e. transparent overlay, set the background to e.g. rgba(128,128,128,0), as it won't work without a background.
The above works for IE9+. The following much simpler css will work on IE11+
[disabled] { pointer-events: none; }
Chrome
If you are simply trying to stop people clicking and are not horrifically worried about security - I have found an absolute placed div with a z-index of 99999 sorts it fine. You can't click or access any of the content because the div is placed over it. Might be a bit simpler and is a CSS only solution until you need to remove it.
Its very easy to handle if you want to disable the pointer event
document.getElementById("appliedDatepicker").style.pointerEvents = "none";
or
if you want to enable,
document.getElementById("appliedDatepicker").style.pointerEvents = "auto";
EDIT:
Below I've used .on() method, instead use .bind() method
$(this).bind('click', false);
$(this).bind('contextmenu', false);
to remove your setting, you can use .unbind() method. Whereas the .off() method doesn't work as expected.
$(this).unbind('click', false);
$(this).unbind('contextmenu', false);
After researching hundreds of solutions! learning about pointer-events, below is what I did.
As #Kokodoko mentioned in his solution which is apt for all browsers except IE. pointer-events work in IE11 and not in the lower versions. I also noticed in IE11, pointer-events do not work on the child elements. And hence if we have something like below
<i class="car icon"></i><span>My Blog</span>
where span -is the child element, setting pointer-events: nonewont work
To overcome this problem I wrote a function which could act as pointer-events for IE and will work in the lower versions.
In JS File
DisablePointerEvents(".DisablePointerEvents");
function DisablePointerEvents(classId) {
$(classId).each(function () {
$(this).on('click', false );
$(this).on('contextmenu', false );
});
}
In CSS File
.DisablePointerEvents{
pointer-events: none;
opacity: 0.7;
cursor: default;
}
In HTML
<i class="car icon"></i><span>My Blog</span>
This faked the pointer-events scenario where pointer-events doesnt work and when the above condition of child elements occur.
JS Fiddle for the same
https://jsfiddle.net/rpxxrjxh/
the simpleset solution
look at my selector
$myForm.find('#fieldsetUserInfo input:disabled').prop("disabled", false);
the fieldsetUserInfo is div contains all inputs I want to disabled or Enable
hope this helps you
There are configurable javascript libraries that take in a html string or dom element and strip out undesired tags and attributes. These are known as html sanitizers. For example:
DOMPurify
Insane
sanitize-html
E.g. In DOMPurify
DOMPurify.sanitize('<div>abc<iframe//src=jAva&Tab;script:alert(3)>def</div>');
// becomes <div>abcdef</div>

Categories