To begin sorry for my English.
I made some search about this problem, but nothing works for me.
My problem is simple :
I have an upvote system, where users can upvote (like Stackoverflow). But the problem is that users can upvote multiple times (and it's not very well ..).
I tried to make a button with ng-disabled, but if i do this, users can only vote one time for all the posts (I mean if they upvoted "Post A", they can't upvote "Post B").
Here is my controller function :
$scope.incrementUpvotes = function(post) {
posts.upvote(post);
};
Here is my factory function :
o.upvote = function(post){
return $http.put('/posts/' + post._id + '/upvote', null, {
headers: {Authorization: 'Bearer '+auth.getToken()}
}).success(function(data){
post.upvotes += 1;
});
};
And here the html :
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-thumbs-up" ng-click="incrementUpvotes(post)"></span>
If someone could help me it would be great ! Thanks in advance !
Please try to use button or input instead of span. Because disabled does not work in a span.
<button id="{{ post._id + 'upvote' }}" class="glyphicon glyphicon-thumbs-up" ng-click="incrementUpvotes(post)"></button>
Then set disabled attribute of your upvote button true after the upvote action.
o.upvote = function(post){
return $http.put('/posts/' + post._id + '/upvote', null, {
headers: {Authorization: 'Bearer '+auth.getToken()}
}).success(function(data){
post.upvotes += 1;
angular.element(document.getElementById(post._id + 'upvote' ))[0].disabled = true;
});
};
This is more of an architectural question than it is javascript/angularjs question. There are many ways to do this. But the idea is to store in database and persist upvote information, otherwise users can just refresh the page and upvote again.
Most direct solution is: You have to store your vote information on the backend at the user level. When you query the user information, store a list of up-voted posts like this:
myDataService should look like this:
angular.module("app", []).service("myDataService", ["$http","$q","$rootScope", function myDataService($http, $q, $rootScope) {
var myDataService = this;
myDataService.getPostsUpvoted = function(userId) {
var defer = $q.defer();
//here you format your payload to deliver userId to the api backend
var payload = { userId: userId };
//your api backend 'getpostsupvoted' should accept a userId, then in return it should
//deliver a list of posts upvoted by that user
$http.post("/api/getpostsupvoted", payload).then(function (data, status, headers, config) {
//call success
defer.resolve(data);
}, function(data, status, headers, config) {
//an error occurred
defer.reject(data);
});
return defer.promise;
}
return myDataService;
})];
Then, this is how you'll use the service in your controller.
//inject scope and myDataservice into controller
angular.module("app", []).controller("MainCtrl", ["$scope", "myDataService", function($scope, myDataService) {
//create a new array to hold a list of upvotes
$scope.user.upVoted = [];
myDataService.getPostsUpvoted($scope.user.id).then(function(data) {
//set upvoted array to data
$scope.user.upVoted = data;
}, function(error) {
//blah an error occurred
});
})];
In your controller, provide a function to check if a post has already been upvoted.
$scope.IsUpvotedAlready = function(postId) {
if($scope.user.upVoted.indexOf(postId) > -1)
return true;
return false;
}
You'll also have to push the post._id to the upVoted array and keep it there.
$scope.incrementUpvotes = function(post) {
//check if it's already been upvoted, then do nothing
if($scope.user.upVotes.indexOf(post._id) > -1)
return;
posts.upvote(post);
$scope.user.upVoted.push(post._id);
};
Then, in your ng-repeat directive where you display the post, check if the list of upvotes contain the post._id.
<div ng-repeat="post in posts">
<div ng-if="IsUpvotedAlready(post._id)">
<!-- display something since already upvoted !-->
</div>
{{ post }}
</div>
In the template when you are iterating the posts, have a flag for each post which identifies if it has been upvoted or not.
In the upvote function mark that flag as true and use it in the ng-disabled directive like this :
ng-disabled={{post.isUpvoted}}
Related
I'm working with an old version of AngularJS (1.3). I've got a page that I want to conditionally show different things based on the value in the database. If the value in the database is changed via user interaction, I want to update what's shown automatically. Part of what I show, however, is HTML and in that HTML I need to include some AngularJS code.
If the value is True, I want to show this HTML:
Your value is True. To set it to False, <a ng-click="myToggleFunction('paramValueFalse')">click here</a>.
If the value is False, I want to show this HTML:
You haven't done the thing, to do the thing, <a ng-click="myDifferentFunction('someOtherParamValue')">click here</a>.
I've got it so close to working: the content that shows changes out depending on what the user's value is, and it updates appropriately, and it's even rendering the HTML correctly (using $sce)... But the ng-click isn't functioning. Can you include angular in HTML that's being injected via JS like that?
Full code:
HTML:
<span ng-bind-html="renderHtml(html_content)"></span>
Controller:
function MyCtrl ($scope, $http, $sce, Notification) {
$scope.username = context.targetUsername;
$scope.content_options = {
'yes' : 'Your value is True. To set it to False, <a ng-click="myToggleFunction(" + "'paramValueFalse'" + ')">click here</a>.',
'no' : 'You haven\'t done the thing, to do the thing, <a ng-click="myDifferentFunction(" + "'someOtherParamValue'" + ')">click here</a>.'
}
$http.get(
'/api/v1/user/' + $scope.username + '/?fields=myBooleanField' // django rest api call
).then(function(response) {
$scope.user = response.data;
if ($scope.user.myBooleanField) {
$scope.html_content = $scope.content_options['yes'];
} else {
$scope.html_content = $scope.content_options['no'];
}
});
});
$scope.myToggleFunction = function(paramValue) {
// toggle value in the db
if (accepted === 'true') {
var success = "You turned on the thing";
var content = "yes";
} else {
var success = "You turned off the thing";
var content = "no";
}
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: '/api/v1/user/' + $scope.username + '/my_boolean_field/?value=' + paramValue, // django rest api call
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
}
}).then(function(response) {
$scope.html_content = $scope.content_options[content];
Notification.success(success);
}, function(response) {
Notification.error("There was an error.");
});
};
$scope.myDifferentFunction = function(someOtherParamValue) {
// do some other stuff
};
$scope.renderHtml = function(html_code) {
return $sce.trustAsHtml(html_code);
};
}
MyCtrl.$inject = ['$scope', '$http', '$sce', 'Notification'];
As Sagar said above, the reason this is happening is because the html code returned by renderHtml is not compiled by AngularJS. I tried a few different takes on creating a directive that recompiles angular. For example:
https://github.com/incuna/angular-bind-html-compile
Rendering directives within $sce.trustAsHtml
ng-click doesn't fire when added post load
However, none of these were working for me. I'm not sure why; the content just wasn't displaying but there were no JS errors.
I ended up finding this solution, and it worked for me: Angular: ng-bind-html filters out ng-click?
Essentially, the solution is use raw JS to directly call the Angular functions, rather than using the ng-click directive in the JS-generated HTML content.
Here's what it looks like:
Template:
<div id="angularHtml" ng-bind-html="html_content">
<script>
function callAngular(controllerFunction, functionParam) {
var scope = angular.element(document.getElementById('angularHtml')).scope();
scope.$apply(function() {
{# couldn't figure out how to reference the function from the variable value, so this is hacky #}
if (controllerFunction == "myToggleFunction") {
scope.myToggleFunction(functionParam);
} else if (controllerFunction == 'myDifferentFunction') {
scope.myDifferentFunction(functionParam);
}
});
}
</script>
Controller:
function MyCtrl ($scope, $http, $sce, Notification) {
$scope.username = context.targetUsername;
$scope.content_options = {
'yes' : 'Your value is True. To set it to False, <a onClick="callAngular(\'myToggleFunction\', \'false\')">click here</a>.',
'no' : 'You haven\'t done the thing, to do the thing, <a onClick="callAngular(\'myDifferentFunction\', \'someValue\')">click here</a>.'
}
$http.get(
'/api/v1/user/' + $scope.username + '/?fields=myBooleanField' // django rest api call
).then(function(response) {
$scope.user = response.data;
if ($scope.user.myBooleanField) {
$scope.html_content = $sce.trustAsHtml($scope.content_options['yes']);
} else {
$scope.html_content = $sce.trustAsHtml($scope.content_options['no']);
}
});
});
$scope.myToggleFunction = function(paramValue) {
// toggle value in the db
if (accepted === 'true') {
var success = "You turned on the thing";
var content = "yes";
} else {
var success = "You turned off the thing";
var content = "no";
}
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: '/api/v1/user/' + $scope.username + '/my_boolean_field/?value=' + paramValue, // django rest api call
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
}
}).then(function(response) {
$scope.html_content = $sce.trustAsHtml($scope.content_options[content]);
Notification.success(success);
}, function(response) {
Notification.error("There was an error.");
});
};
$scope.myDifferentFunction = function(someOtherParamValue) {
// do some other stuff
};
}
MyCtrl.$inject = ['$scope', '$http', '$sce', 'Notification'];
You can use ngShow and ng-hide for show and hide HTML dynamic
<div ng-show="DBvalue">Your value is True. To set it to False, <a ng-click="myToggleFunction('paramValueFalse')">click here</a>.</div>
<div ng-hide="DBvalue">You haven't done the thing, to do the thing, <a ng-click="myDifferentFunction('someOtherParamValue')">click here</a>.</div>
I´m trying to use ng-submit to update/create new posts in database. I use this HTML.
<form ng-submit="savePost()">
<input ng-model="post.TASK">
<input ng-model="post.STATUS"">
<button type="submit"></button>
</form>
When submit, he return to controller who has this function. I use console.log(scope.post.task) to show if value update works, and it works but don´t know how insert multiples values in service.
$scope.savePost = function() {
console.log($scope.post.TASK);
//I send here ID but not sure if I can send multiples values
PostAPI.update($routeParams.id).success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
$scope.post = data;
});
}
})
I only get a ID to update.
this.update = function(data) {
return $http.put("ajax/updatePost.php?postID=" + data);
}
And this is is php file.
$conexion = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=angularcode_task;charset=utf8", "root", "");
$postID = $_GET['postID'];
//WE NEED TASK AND STATUS HERE
$sql=$conexion->query("UPDATE tasks SET task='Buuu', status=2 WHERE id='$postID'");
$json = json_encode($sql->execute());
echo $json;
In a put request you must especify the data to update your resource, if you need to send the resource id, it could be sent by url or in the same recipe you send the data.
According to Angularjs docs for $http.put, you should be able to do such thing by sending an adition parameter to be the data sent for the PUT request like the below code:
$http.put(url, data, [config]); // config is optional
For Example, PostAPI should receive the post as parameter too:
// controller
PostAPI.update($routeParams.id, $scope.post).then ...
// PostApiService
this.update = function (postId, data) {
return $http.put("ajax/updatePost.php?postID=" + postId, data);
Also, if you had the post id inside the post object, you wouldn't need the postId param, only the post object and then you catch it inside the update method to build your url.
So I have the following service/factory setup that should query a JSON file:
myappServices.factory('Result', ['$resource',
function($resource){
return $resource('search.json', {}, {
query: { method:'GET', params: {}, isArray:true }
});
}]);
And then in my SearchCtrl I have:
myappControllers.controller('SearchCtrl', function($rootScope, $scope, $state, Result, $location) {
$scope.query = ($state.includes('search') ? $location.search()['q'] : '');
$scope.filterQuery = ($state.includes('search') ? $location.search()['q'] : '');
$scope.queryChanged = function () {
if($scope.query){
$state.go('search', {'q': $scope.query} );
$scope.results = Result.query();
} else {
$location.search('q', null);
}
$scope.filterQuery = $scope.query;
}
if($scope.query){
$scope.results = Result.query();
} else {
$location.search('q', null);
}
});
The search results page looks like:
<ul class="ng-hide" ng-show="results.length > 0">
<li ng-repeat="result in results">
{{result.name}}
<p>{{result.snippet}}</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p class="ng-hide" ng-show="results.length == 0">Nothing here!</p>
If I do a query like:
/search?=hello
Then ALL the results in the JSON file are returned REGARDLESS of what I have searched for (should only be showing results that match).
However if I don't do a query then no results are shown (correct behaviour).
Why is the query not being used against the JSON file to filter the results?
I did originally have the repeater as:
<li ng-repeat="result in results = ( results | filter:filterQuery )">
But that would be incorrect in this case, as it's would be saying show me the results but filter them using the filterQuery. But in reality there would never be any results if no query, hence removing this part of the repeater. As I don't want to filter a list but return a list filtered.
So it would seem I am missing something in my service to handle this.
Edited: Simplify your resource so it doesn't define query:
myappServices.factory('Result', ['$resource',
function($resource){
return $resource('search.json');
}]);
Try changing your controller to clear the results and only set them when a query has been made:
myappControllers.controller('SearchCtrl', function($rootScope, $scope, $state, Result, $location) {
$scope.query = ($state.includes('search') ? $location.search()['q'] : '');
$scope.filterQuery = ($state.includes('search') ? $location.search()['q'] : '');
$scope.results = [];
$scope.queryChanged = function () {
if($scope.query){
$state.go('search', {'q': $scope.query} );
} else {
$scope.results = Result.query({q:$scope.query});
}
$scope.filterQuery = $scope.query;
}
});
app.factory('querySvc', ['$q', '$resource', querySvc]);
function querySvc($q, $resource) {
var service = {
getSearch: getSearch
}
return service;
function getSearch(){
var deferred = $q.defer();
$resource('search.json').query( function(data){
deferred.resolve(data);
}, function(error){
// handle error
});
return deferred.promise;
}
Then you can call it that way:
querySvc.getSearch().then(function (data){
$scope.results = data;
}, function(error){
//handle error here
});
About your first note :
When you instantiate your controller, it executes everything inside it.
So, if you want to call this function when a user clicks somewhere, you can register a function into the scope :
$scope.querySearch = function(){
querySvc.getSearch().then(function (data){
$scope.results = data;
}, function(error){
//handle error here
});
}
And then, into your view, you will have to call it when an event is fired.
I don't remember the event you need, but I'll show you a way of doing it :
<span ng-click="querySearch()" />
This will trigger the function when you click on the span.
In the console, look in the Network tab to see if the request has an error and/or to see the contents of the response. If the response has a status code of 200 and the contents are correct, then check the response to see if the data is structured correctly for results.length (that it returns a list).
Ok so I am experimenting with Angular but I have run into a problem and maybe it is because I haven't adopted the Angular way of thinking yet, but this is basically what I ran into.
I get some data with a JSON request and show this data in a list using ng-repeat. So far so good. No errors in the console, but it does not attach the eventlistener to the ng-repeat elements. The code is fine, because with non ng-repeat elements it works like a charm. Someone else ran into this problem and how did you solve it? Thanks in advance.
<div ng-controller="basictrl">
<h1>Lijst van producten</h1>
<ul ng-repeat="item in producten">
<li>{{item.naam}}</li>
<li>{{item.prijs}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
JS
angular.module("app", ['ngRoute'])
.controller("basictrl", function ($scope, $http, producteffecten) {
$scope.producten = null;
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'producten.json'
}).
success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
$scope.producten = data;
$scope.showdescription = producteffecten.showdescription;
}).error(function (data, status, headers, config) {});
})
.factory('producteffecten', function() {
var effecten = {};
effecten.showdescription = $('ul').hover(function (){
$(this).append("<p>Test</p>");
});
return effecten;
})
The simple answer is: you can use $('ul').on("hover",function(){}). But this is not the angular way of thinking. The first improvement you could make is this:
add ng-mouseover="muisOverEffectje()" to the ul in the html
add $scope.muisOverEffectje=function(){ your event code} to the angular page
The next step to avoid adding the code with jquery to make it even more angular could be something like this:
add a parameter which gives the selected item to your event : muisOverEffectje(item)
add ng-show="showDescription" to the the ul
put show-description to true in the event handler
The last step could be: Make a directive for you . Like a product component for example.
Setting a timeout works, but it is hacky I guess. I will try to rewrite in a more angular way.
.factory('producteffecten', function() {
var effecten = {};
//SETTING TIMEOUT WORKS SOMEHOW
effecten.showdescription = setTimeout(function() {
$('ul').hover(function (){
$(this).append("<p>Test</p>");
});
}, 10);
return effecten;
})
You could also write an directive. Which is the nicest way in angular to do this kind of stuff:
Html:
<div ng-controller="basictrl">
<h1>Lijst van producten</h1>
<ul ng-repeat="item in producten" hover-text="item.effect">
<li>{{item.naam}}</li>
<li>{{item.prijs}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
js:
.controller("basictrl", function ($scope, $http, producteffecten) {
$scope.producten = null;
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: 'producten.json'
}).
success(function (data, status, headers, config) {
$scope.producten = data;
$scope.showdescription = producteffecten.showdescription;
}).error(function (data, status, headers, config) {});
})
.directive("hoverText",function(){
return {link:function(scope,elem,attr){
var insertElem=$("<div class='hovertext'>"+scope.hoverText+"</div>")
elem .mouseenter(function() {
insertElem.appendTo(elem);
})
.mouseleave(function() {
insertElem.remove();
});
},
scope:{"hoverText":"="}
};
});
I have a REST service that I made which returns a json string which is simply a set of strings (I used Gson to generate this string (Gson.toJson(mySetOfStrings))
So I have added to my index.html:
<div ng-controller="ListOptionsCtrl">
<form novalidate>
<button ng-click="refreshList()">refresh</button>
<select name="option" ng-model="form.option" ng-options="o.n for o in optionsList></select>
</form>
</div>
and in my script:
var ListOptionsCtrl = function ListOptionsCtrl($scope, $http) {
$scope.refreshList = function() {
$http({
method: 'GET'
url: '*someurl*'
}).
success(function(data) {
$scope.optionsList = angular.fromJson(data);
});
};
}
Unfortunately all this produces in my select box is an empty list. When I see what the response to the GET request is it returns a json string with content in it so I do not see why nothing is being added to this element. What am I doing wrong here? thanks
It is because Angular does not know about your changes yet. Because Angular allow any value to be used as a binding target. Then at the end of any JavaScript code turn, check to see if the value has changed.
You need to use $apply
var ListOptionsCtrl = function ListOptionsCtrl($scope, $http) {
$scope.refreshList = function() {
$http({
method: 'GET'
url: '*someurl*'
}).
success(function(data) {
$scope.$apply(function () {
$scope.optionsList = angular.fromJson(data);
});
});
};
}
Try this.
More about how it works and why it is needed at Jim Hoskins's post
You should check for $digest error by doing if(!$scope.$$phase) { ... } before doing $apply.
success(function(data) {
if(!$scope.$$phase) {
$scope.$apply(function () {
$scope.optionsList = angular.fromJson(data);
});
}
});