I tried to implement CDN resources with local fallback support for my webpage.
But now I can't get rid of render-blocking JavaScript and CSS CDN resources for jquery and Bootstrap in the "above-the-fold" content.
I tried to stick to Googles Guidelines but it didn't resolve my problem:
Remove Render-Blocking JavaScript
Optimize CSS Delivery
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">...</div>
<!-- jQuery CDN -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.2.min.js"></script>
<!-- jQuery local fallback -->
<script>
window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="./assets/scripts/jquery-2.2.2.min.js"><\/script>')
</script>
<!-- Bootstrap JS CDN -->
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js</script>
<!-- Bootstrap JS local fallback -->
<script>if(typeof($.fn.modal) === 'undefined') {document.write('<script src="./assets/scripts/bootstrap.min.js"><\/script>')}</script>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS local fallback -->
<div id="bootstrapCssTest " class="hide "></div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
if ($('#bootstrapCssTest').is(':visible') === true) {
$("head ").append('<link rel="stylesheet " href="./assets/styles/bootstrap.min.css">');
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS CDN -->
<link rel="stylesheet " href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css ">
UPDATE: I tried to use the "async/defer" attribute for loading my .js CDN scripts. But it didn't work as my local fallback script gives me "Uncaught ReferenceError: $ is not defined" error because they are executed before jquery async loading had been finished.
Using jQuery library include footer section and below custom code start jquery code
40% CSS code in above-the-fold content (head section using internal stylesheet ) <style type="text/css">...</style>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">...</div>
<div id="bootstrapCssTest" class="hide"></div>
<!-- jQuery CDN -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.2.2.min.js"></script>
<!-- jQuery local fallback -->
<script src="../scripts/jquery-2.2.2.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap JS CDN -->
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js">
</script>
<!-- Bootstrap JS local fallback -->
<script src="../scripts/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS local fallback -->
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
if ($('#bootstrapCssTest').is(':visible') === true) {
$("head ").append('<link rel="stylesheet " href="./assets/styles/bootstrap.min.css">');
}
});
</script>
<!-- Bootstrap CSS CDN -->
<link rel="stylesheet " href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css ">
</body>
</html>
Related
So a friend of mine asked me if I knew why one of his old sites (made in 2014) wasn't working anymore. Googling a bit, I found out it's because of Chrome 61 version implemented the smooth scroll by default and if u try to load a script instead, it will break the browser behaviour.
On his site, I found he's using this script: https://github.com/themicon/smoothscroll/blob/master/smoothscroll.js
He has a menu with some buttons, each of them has a line of code that looks like this:
ABOUT US
And it should bring to a line of code that looks like this:
<section id="about">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
</div>
</div>
</section>
The site still works perfectly with Firefox and other browser, so I don't know honestly would I would need to change, I tryed to search for an updated version of the script where maybe the author fixed the issue and found this:
https://github.com/galambalazs/smoothscroll-for-websites/blob/master/SmoothScroll.js
As you notice, the script hasn't been updated for quite long time, indeed even the latest version is prior to the Chrome 61 version update so I doubt that would solve the problem.
On the very end of site, these are the scripts loaded:
<!-- Bootstrap -->
<script src="js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- Animation -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/animation/jquery.appear.js"></script>
<!-- AJAX Contact Form -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/contact/contact-form.js"></script>
<!-- Lightbox -->
<script src="lightbox/ekko-lightbox.js"></script>
<!-- Isotope -->
<script src="js/isotope/jquery.isotope.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/isotope/custom-isotope.js"></script>
<!-- Slider Revolution 4.x Scripts -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.plugins.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.revolution.js"></script>
<script>
var revapi;
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
revapi = jQuery('.tp-banner').revolution(
{
delay:9000,
startwidth:1170,
startheight:500,
fullScreen:"on",
forceFullWidth:"on",
minFullScreenHeight:"320",
videoJsPath:"rs-plugin/videojs/"
});
}); //ready
</script>
<!-- Custom -->
<script src="js/custom.js"></script>
<!-- Parallex -->
<script src="js/parallex/script.js"></script>
<!-- ScrollTo -->
<script src="js/nav/jquery.scrollTo.js"></script>
<script src="js/nav/jquery.nav.js"></script>
<!-- Sticky -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/sticky/jquery.sticky.js"></script>
<!-- Donut Chart -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/progress-bars/jquery.donutchart.js"></script>
<script>
$("#donutchart1").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart2").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart3").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart4").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart5").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart6").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart7").donutchart("animate");
$("#donutchart8").donutchart("animate");
</script>
<!-- Owl Carousel -->
<script src="owl-carousel/owl-carousel/owl.carousel.js"></script>
<!-- SmoothScroll -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/SmoothScroll/SmoothScroll.js"></script>
<!-- Retina -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/retina/retina.js"></script>
<!-- FitVids -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.fitvids.js"></script>
I should at least get grey color navbar but I am getting red sign error in the bottom "Stylesheet could not be loaded". Even trying to remove one css at a time but nothing help.
I am also getting this error in console "ReferenceError: Popper is not defined".
Even I am not getting auto suggest in sublime related to bootstrap classes.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- Website Title & Description for Search Engine purposes -->
<title></title>
<meta charset="UTF-8" name="description" content="">
<!-- Mobile viewport optimized -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
<link href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="includes/css/bootstrap-glyphicons.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Custom CSS -->
<link href="includes/css/styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Include Modernizr in the head, before any other Javascript -->
<script src="includes/js/modernizr-2.6.2.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container" id="main">
<div class="navbar navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="/" src="/images/logo.png" alt="your logo"/>
</div><!-- end container-->
</div><!-- end navbar-->
<div class="carousel slide" id="myCarousel">
</div><!-- end Carousel -->
<div class="row" id="bigCallout">
</div><!-- end bigCallout-->
<div class="row" id="featuresHeading">
</div><!-- end featuresHeading-->
<div class="row" id="features">
</div><!-- end features-->
<div class="row" id="moreInfo">
</div><!-- end moreInfo-->
<div class="row" id="moreCourses">
</div> <!-- end moreCourses -->
</div><!--end container -->
<footer>
</footer>
<!-- All Javascript at the bottom of the page for faster page loading -->
<!-- First try for the online version of jQuery-->
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery.js"></script>
<!-- If no online access, fallback to our hardcoded version of jQuery -->
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="includes/js/jquery-1.8.2.min.js"><\/script>')</script>
<!-- Bootstrap JS -->
<script src="bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<!-- Custom JS -->
<script src="includes/js/script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
From Bootstrap site
Many of our components require the use of JavaScript to function.
Specifically, they require jQuery, Popper.js, and our own JavaScript
plugins. Place the following s near the end of your pages,
right before the closing tag, to enable them. jQuery must come
first, then Popper.js, and then our JavaScript plugins.
<script src="path/jquery"></script>
<script src="path/popper"></script>
<script src="path/bootstrap"></script>
It seems you need to add popper.js in your application.Note the order of files from the above snippet
I had the same problem. I was using Bootstrap 3.3.7 and this message keeps appearing all the time. I solved this by changing from jQuery 3.3.1 (the latest as of now) to jQuery 1.12.4 which is an older version. The message disappears after I made the change. Hope this helps!
Related: twitter bootstrap 3 jquery minimum version
You can try Few things:
First and foremost - try using the CDN for bootstrap.
Try placing href before rel in the link tag.
add media="all"
<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all">
Get back after the results.
I am using the Foundation Sites 6 Framework for one of my sites. I installed it via bower and included the css and js files in my html.
It all works fine but the orbit slider only shows the first two slides and then it stops. I don't get any errors in the console.
Here you can see the website: http://dev.epo-marketing.de/academy-studium-landingpage/
Header:
<!-- styles -->
<!-- build:css _assets/css/styles.min.css -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/bower_components/foundation-sites/dist/css/foundation.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/fonts/kit-epo-academy-of-fine-art/css/embedded-woff.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="_assets/css/app.css">
<!-- endbuild -->
<!-- /styles -->
Footer:
<!-- scripts -->
<!-- build:js _assets/js/scripts.min.js -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="_assets/bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_assets/bower_components/what-input/dist/what-input.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_assets/bower_components/foundation-sites/dist/js/foundation.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="_assets/js/app.js"></script>
<!-- endbuild -->
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=API_KEY&callback=initMap" async defer></script>
<!-- /scripts -->
I solved it by myself. I had to include the motion-ui javascript and css files.
I'm trying to build a HTML template with a small javascript code. Here is the stuff... At the root, I built two files :
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
<head>
<title>HTML Template</title>
<!-- Header initialized with /header-footer.js -->
</head>
<body>
<footer>
<!-- Footer initialized with /header-footer.js -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="/headerfooter.js"></script>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
headerfooter.js
(function () {
/*************** HEADER *****************/
const headerBeforeAppend = document.querySelector('head')
document.querySelector('head').innerHTML = `
${headerBeforeAppend.innerHTML}
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" name="viewport">
<!-- CSS -->
<!-- Google fonts -->
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:100,400,700" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- Bootstrap, Materialize, etc... you see the idea -->
<!-- Javascript -->
<!-- Fontawesome -->
<script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/45d80bbe59.js"></script>
<!-- jQuery, Bootstrap scripts, etc... you see the idea -->
`
/*************** FOOTER *****************/
const footerBeforeAppend = document.querySelector('footer')
document.querySelector('footer').innerHTML = `
${footerBeforeAppend.innerHTML}
<!-- JQuery (for Bootstrap) -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<!-- Bootstrap CDN v4 alpha-->
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.11.0/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-b/U6ypiBEHpOf/4+1nzFpr53nxSS+GLCkfwBdFNTxtclqqenISfwAzpKaMNFNmj4" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-h0AbiXch4ZDo7tp9hKZ4TsHbi047NrKGLO3SEJAg45jXxnGIfYzk4Si90RDIqNm1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
`
})()
The idea is, when I load the index.html in a browser, to have the headerfooter.js script to write my <head> section and my <footer> section with the <links> and <script> I need.
It's actually working perfectly when, for the script, the code I write is the relative path to the script : <script type="text/javascript" src="headerfooter.js"></script>, but it's not working with the absolute path to the root: <script type="text/javascript" src="/headerfooter.js"></script>.
This is a problem, because I would like this to be a template, so that I include this script in every html page I will create in my web folder without having to re-write the path everytime. Did I make a mistake somewhere ?
(PS: is it a bad practice trying to build a template like that ?)
How you run your page will matter.
If you're trying to run it with the file:// protocol (by just opening index.html), an absolute path won't resolve correctly. You'll want to somehow run an local server (there are dozens of ways to do this, depending what all you're using, too large a scope for this question).
If you are running some kind of local server (i.e., http://localhost), then try opening the file directly with http://localhost/headerfooter.js. If that doesn't work, your file isn't quite where you think it is.
I am using a theme which references 4 javascript/jquery files and I am using a slider image which is referencing 3 javascript/jquery files. However, they are conflicting with each other.
What files are conflicting with each other and how can I fix this issue?
Thanks
<!-- Code for theme -->
<script src="js/libs/modernizr-2.6.2.min.js"></script>
<!-- Code for sliding banner -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.plugins.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.revolution.min.js"></script>
<!-- Code for theme -->
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/libs/jquery-1.9.0.min.js">\x3C/script>')</script>
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
1) .min is just minified version of file.
2) don't use both.
3) either use .min or normal jquery library.
<!-- Code for sliding banner -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.plugins.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="rs-plugin/js/jquery.themepunch.revolution.min.js"></script>
<!-- Code for theme -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.1/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="js/main.js"></script>
<script src="js/libs/modernizr-2.6.2.min.js"></script>
You don't need to add these:
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>window.jQuery || document.write('<script src="js/libs/jquery-1.9.0.min.js">\x3C/script>')</script>
Because you are loading jQuery1.10+ above all other scripts, so why do you need to add jQuery.min.js and jQuery.1.9.0.
As this code comment says:
<!-- Code for theme -->
For a theme you don't need multiple jQuery libs to be loaded in a single page.
I'm not sure but have you tried $.noConflict() ?