Updating a URL by adding a value of 1 - javascript

So let's say the URL I have is
"mywebsite.com/file/100/"
What I want is for it to be updated to
"mywebsite.com/file/101/"
"mywebsite.com/file/102/"
(and so on...)
when the keyword cannot be found.
init();
function init()
{
searchWord("key word");
}
function searchWord(word)
{
var pageResults = document.body.innerHTML.match(word);
if(pageResults)
{
alert("word found");
} else {
}
}
Right now my script searches for a key term, and what I need is for the page to be updated by a value of 1 (100 to 101 to 102 etc) when the keyword cannot be found.
I am a noob a Javascript, none of this code is mine. I just need help developing it. I have searched around for a while, but I can't find much.
Thanks.

Not sure if this gets points for elegance.
Split the url into segments
Dispose of empty segment caused by trailing "/" if present.
If the last segment is numeric, replace it with its numeric value + 1.
Join the segments back into a string.
(If you want the trailing slash you can re-add it.)
Code
var url = "mywebsite.com/file/100/"
var segments = url.split("/");
while(segments[segments.length-1]==""){
segments.pop();
}
var lastSegment = segments[segments.length-1];
if(!isNaN(lastSegment)){
segments[segments.length-1] = (parseInt(lastSegment)+1).toString();
}
updatedUrl = segments.join("/");

One liner just for fun.
var url = window.location.hostname + window.location.pathname.split('/').map(function(sgmt){return (sgmt != '' && !isNaN(sgmt)) ? parseInt(sgmt)+1 : sgmt}).join('/');
You may want to omit the window.location.hostname to use relative url paths instead. The next piece first splits the url at the / and then uses the .map() method on the new array. The function that gets passed looks for non-blank and numerical sections of the url. If it finds it, it adds 1. When finished, it makes the array a string again (with the new number in the url) using the .join() method.

Related

How do I force browser not to convert 'comma' to 2C symbols using JS?

I'm changing current user's path through a function:
function setSomeValue(someValues) {
var query = '';
for (var i = 0; i < someValues.length; i++) {
query += someValues[i] + ',';
}
if ('URLSearchParams' in window) {
var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
searchParams.set("paramName", query);
var newRelativePathQuery = window.location.pathname + '?' + searchParams.toString();
history.pushState(null, '', newRelativePathQuery);
}
}
As you can see, I'm adding to user's location new words and want new location to be like this:
www.site.com?paramName=value1,value2,
But browser converts my commas into %2C so I get this:
www.site.com?paramName=value1%2Cvalue2%2C
What should be done to make pushing commas to URL possible?
(copy & paste from several comments)
It might be due to URLSearchParams and its toString method implementation - but we can’t know, because you have not shown us what that actually is. If that is not deliberately encoding the comma, and the browser simply does it automatically - then there’s little you can do about that.
If newRelativePathQuery contains the encoded versions already, maybe they could be replaced back to normal commas. But if history.pushState does it, then “other ways” to create the URL itself won’t help you much.
Since a debug output showed that newRelativePathQuery contains the encoded commas already, you can try and replace them back to commas, and see if that “survives” being pushed to the history then.
It's a little hacky, but here's one solution. Let's say we want to use URL's searchParams.set() to set ids=1,2,3,4 in our query string.
If you just do url.searchParams.set("ids", "1,2,3,4"), the URL will have ids=1%2C2%2C3%2C4. To avoid that encoding, first set ids=LIST_OF_IDS_PLACEHOLDER, get the URL as a string, and then replace LIST_OF_IDS_PLACEHOLDER with 1,2,3,4, like this:
const myList = [1,2,3,4],
url = new URL(document.location.href); // or however you get your URL object
url.searchParams.set("ids", "LIST_OF_IDS_PLACEHOLDER");
const newUrlString = url.toString().replace("LIST_OF_IDS_PLACEHOLDER", ids.join(','));
console.log(newUrlString); // this will include: ids=1,2,3,4

how to get the base url using regex in javascript

My app is going to work in multiple env, in which i need to get the common value (base url for my app) to work across..
from my window location how to i get certain part from the start..
example :
http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx/someother/foldername/index.html
how can i get only:
http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx/
my try :
var base = \w([yx]/)
the base only select yx/ how to get the value in front of this?
this part..
thanks in advance..
If 'someother' is known to be the root of your site, then replace
\w([yx]/)
with
(.*\/)someother\/
(note that the / characters are escaped here) which gives a first match of:
http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx/
However, a regular expression may not be the best way of doing this; see if there's any way you can pass the base URL in by another manner, for example from the code running behind the page.
If you don't mind disregarding the trailing slash, you can do it without a regex:
var url = 'http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx/someother/foldername/index.html';
url.split('/', 4).join('/');
//-> "http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx"
If you want the trailing slash, it's easy to append with + '/'.
Please try following regexp:
http\:\/\/[\w\.]+\:\d+\/\w+\/
This one should do pretty well
http:\/\/[\w\.]+\:\d+\/\w+\/
Perhaps something like this?
Javascript
function myBase(url, baseString) {
if (url && baseString) {
var array = url.split(new RegExp("\\b" + baseString + "\\b"));
if (array.length === 2) {
return array[0] + baseString + "/";
}
}
return null;
}
var testUrl = "http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx/someother/foldername/index.html",
testBase = "yx";
console.log(myBase(testUrl, testBase))
;
Output
http://xxxxx.yyyy.xxxxx.com:14567/yx/
On jsfiddle

How to delete an item from a serialized list?

I make a serialized list (with JQuery) and then want to delete a Parameter/Value pair from the list. What's the best way to do this? My code seems kinda clunky to take care of edge conditions that the Parameter/Value pair might be first, last, or in the middle of the list.
function serializeDeleteItem(strSerialize, strParamName)
{
// Delete Parameter/Value pair from Serialized list
var strRegEx;
var rExp;
strRegEx = "((^[?&]?" + strParamName + "\=[^\&]*[&]?))|([&]" + strParamName + "\=[^\&]*)|(" + strParamName + "\=[^\&]*[&])";
rExp = new RegExp(strRegEx, "i");
strSerialize = strSerialize.replace(rExp, "");
return strSerialize;
}
Examples / Test rig at http://jsfiddle.net/7Awzw/
EDIT: Modified the test rig to preserve any leading "?" or "&" so that function could be used with URL Query String or fragment of serialized string
See: http://jsfiddle.net/7Awzw/5/
This version is longer than yours, but imho it's more maintainable. It will find and remove the serialized parameter regardless of where it is in the list.
Notes:
To avoid problems with removing items in the middle of an array, we iterate in reverse.
For exact matching of parameter names, we expect them to start at the beginning of the split string, and to terminate with =.
Assuming there is just one instance of the given param, we break once it's found. If there may be more, just remove that line.
Code
function serializeDeleteItem(strSerialize, strParamName)
{
var arrSerialize = strSerialize.split("&");
var i = arrSerialize.length;
while (i--) {
if (arrSerialize[i].indexOf(strParamName+"=") == 0) {
arrSerialize.splice(i,1);
break; // Found the one and only, we're outta here.
}
}
return arrSerialize.join("&");
}
This fails a few of your tests - the ones with serialized strings starting with '?' or '&'. If you feel those are valid, then you could do this at the start of the function, and all tests will pass:
if (strSerialize.length && (strSerialize[0] == '?' || strSerialize[0] == '&'))
strSerialize = strSerialize.slice(1);
Performance Comparison
I've put together a test in jsperf to compare the regex approach with this string method. It's reporting that the regex solution is 49% slower than strings, in IE10 on 32-bit Win7.

Returning a string from a parallel array

I am sorry for the very newbie question, but this is driving me mad.
I have a word. For each letter of the word, the characters position in one array is found and then returns the character at the same position found in a parallel array (basic cipher). This is what I already have:
*array 1 is the array to search through*
*array 2 is the array to match the index positions*
var character
var position
var newWord
for(var position=0; position < array1.length; position = position +1)
{
character = array1.charAt(count); *finds each characters positions*
position= array1.indexOf(character); *index position of each character from the 1st array*
newWord = array2[position]; *returns matching characters from 2nd array*
}
document.write(othertext + newWord); *returns new string*
The problem I have is that at the moment the function only writes out the last letter of the new word. I do want to add more text to the document.write, but if I place within the for loop it will write out the new word but also the other text inbetween each word. What i actually want to do is return the othertext + newWord rather than document.write so that I can use it later on. (just using doc.write to text my code) :-)
I know its something really simple, but I cant see where I am going wrong. Any advice?
Thanks
Issy
The solution is to build newWord within the loop using += instead of =. Just set it to an empty string before the loop.
There are other problems with this code. Variable count is never initialized. But let's assume that loops should be using count instead of position as it's principal counter. In that case, if I am not mistaken, this loop will just generate array2 as newWord. First two lines of loop's body cancel each other in a matter of speaking, and position will always be equal to count, so letters from array2 will be used sequentially from beginning to the end.
Could you provide one example of input and desired output, so that we understand what you actually want to accomplish?
A good way of structuring your code and your question is that you define a function that you need to implement. In your case this could look like:
function transcode(sourceAlphabet, destinationAlphabet, s) {
var newWord = "";
// TODO: write some code
return newWord;
}
That way, you clearly state what you want and which parameters are involved. It is also easy to write automatic tests later, for example:
function testTranscode(sourceAlphabet, destinationAlphabet, s, expected) {
var actual = transcode(sourceAlphabet, destinationAlphabet, s);
if (actual !== expected) {
document.writeln('<p class="error">FAIL: expected "' + expected + '", got "' + actual + '".</p>');
} else {
document.writeln('<p class="ok">OK: "' + actual + '".');
}
}
function test() {
testTranscode('abcdefgh', 'defghabc', 'ace', 'dfh');
}
test();

Javascript & Split Arrays

What I want to accomplish is simple. I want a button's text to change depending on what page your on.
I start this by using the following:
var loc_array = document.location.href.split('/');
Now that I have the url and split it in an array I can grab certain directories depending on the position, like so:
if (loc_array[loc_array.length-1] == 'stations'){
var newT = document.createTextNode("Stations & Maps");
}
Now this works if the directory is /test/stations/, however if someone types /test/stations/index.html then it doesn't work. How can you test against this without throwing in another if statement or using a similar conditional.
Actually both your examples work the same. /stations/ and /stations/index.html both get split into two strings; /stations/ has an empty string at the end. So length-2 would have worked. Where it wouldn't work would be /stations, which is up a level. But that wouldn't normally be an issue because if stations is a static directory, the web server will redirect the browser to /stations/ with the slash.
That won't happen if you're doing the routing yourself. If you're doing routing, it's not a good idea to index from the end of the list of path parts, are there might be any old rubbish there being passed as path-parameters, eg. /stations/region1/stationname2. In this case you should be indexing from the start instead.
If the application can be mounted on a path other than a root you will need to tell JavaScript the path of that root, so it can work out how many slashes to skip. You'll probably also need to tell it for other purposes, for example if it creates any images on the fly it'll need to know the root to work out the directory to get images from.
var BASE= '/path-to/mysite';
var BASELEVEL= BASE.split('/').length;
...
var pagename= location.pathname.split('/')[BASELEVEL];
// '/path-to/mysite/stations/something' -> 'stations'
I'm using location.pathname to extract only the path part of the URL, rather than trying to pick apart href with string or regex methods, which would fail for query strings and fragment identifiers with / in them.
(See also protocol, host, port, search, hash for the other parts of the URL.)
I don't think string splitting is the best approach here. I would do it using RegEx.
var reStations = /\/stations(\/)?/i;
if (reStations.test(document.location.href))
//Do whatever
Not sure exactly what you're looking for, see if this fits:
var loc_array = document.location.href.split('/');
// this will loop through all parts
foreach (var i in loc_array) {
switch (loc_array[i]) {
case "stations":
// do something
break;
// other cases
}
}
// or if you want to check each specific element
switch (loc_array[0]) {
case "stations": // assuming /stations/[something/]
if (typeof loc_array[1] != 'undefined' && loc_array[1] == "something") {
// do things
}
break;
}
if( document.location.href.split( "station" ).length > 1 ){
//...
}
I think I see where you are going with this... As someone stated above using a RegExp (regular expression) could be helpful... but ONLY if you had more than a single type of page to filter out (html/js/php/...), but for what it looks like you want to do. Try something like this:
var loc_array = document.location.href.split('/');
var i = loc_array.length-1;
var button_label = "default";
while(i>1)
{
//checks to see if the current element at index [i] is html
if(loc_array[i].indexOf(".html")>-1)
{
if(i>0)
{
var button_label = loc_array[i-1];
break;
}
}
i--;
}
alert(button_label);
What it does is:
capture the current URL(URI)
split it into an array
starting from the END of the array and working BACKWARDS, look for the first element that contains the ".html" file identifier.
We now know that the element BEFORE our current element contains the label we want to add to our buttons...
You can then take the value and assign it wherever you need it.
If you run out of elements, it has a default value you can use.
Not sure if this helps.....
I have tested the above code and it worked.
if (loc_array[4]=='stations')
if the url was http://www.example.com/test/stations/index.html, the values in the array would be:
[0] = "http:"
[1] = ""
[2] = "www.example.com"
[3] = "test"
[4] = "stations"
[5] = "index.html"
For simplicity's sake, supposing that there is an array of keywords (such as "station") that identify the pages, use a map and try to match its keys with the href string using indexOf,
var href = document.location.href ;
var identifiers = {
"station": "Stations & Maps" , //!! map keys to result strings
/* ... */
} ;
identifier_loop: //!! label to identify the current loop
for(var n in identifiers) { //!! iterate map keys
if( href.indexOf(n) !== -1 ) { //!! true if the key n in identifiers is in the href string
var newT = document.createTextNode( identifiers[n] ) ; //!! create new text node with the mapped result string
break identifier_loop ; //!! end iteration to stop spending ressources on the loop
}
}
Your example will show an empty string, cause the last item is empty; so you can simply make:
if (loc_array[loc_array.length-2] == 'stations')
{
var newT = document.createTextNode("Stations & Maps");
}

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