Results From A JSON Call to Variable - javascript

I am trying to get a ID from a JSON call, and not sure what the issue is. I have a Callback function set up to set a global variable as such.
GOAL: Make a call to a DB, get the ID from the results returning.
STEP 1 - Make call to JSON and Parse Results
callAjaxGet(<set url>,function(myReturn){
var noteID = ''
$.each(myReturn.results, function(i, note){
noteID = JSON.parse(note.id);
});
})
STEP 2 - JSON/Callback Function
function callAjaxGet(url, callBack){
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'GET',
timeout: 10000,
success: function(data,textStatus,xhr){
return callBack(xhr);
},
error: function(xhr, status, error){
console.log(xhr.responseText);
}
});
}
STEP 3 - The Returning JSON
{
"next": "http://selleck.beta.org/playlist/notes/?limit=20&offset=20&play=437",
"previous": null,
"results": [
{
"id": 258,
"url": "/playlist/notes/258/",
"content": "testing",
"play": 437
}
]
}
No matter what I'm doing, the noteID comes back without value. I've looked in Google Development Tools, XHR, and can see the JSON coming back, so thinking I've misunderstood something.
Thank you for any thoughts and suggestions
Steve

Figured it out. Two things were wrong.
Was using XHR instead of Data
Wasn't parsing the JSON properly, the ID is in an array, so had to set the first entry, so
noteID = myReturn.results[0].id;
Thanks A.Sharma and ron tornambe for the pointer on the XHR error
Steve

Related

Iterating over the data received from ajax / json

Below is the type of data I am getting via ajax.
[{"model": "blogapp.articles", "pk": 1, "fields": {"title": "Rainbow Buildings in Tokyo", "slug": "Rainbow-Buildings-in-Tokyo"}}, {"model": "blogapp.articles", "pk": 2, "fields": {"title": "4 Cool Cube Facades", "slug": "4-Cool-Cube-Facades"}}]
How can I iterate over this data using .each to get the title and the slug for each entry?
The below code gives me a syntax error on the data.
app.js
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".tag-nav-links").on("click", function (e) {
e.stopPropagation();
return $.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "",
dataType: "json",
data: { filter: `${e.target.textContent}` },
success: function (data) {
var html = "";
$(data).each(function (index, value) {
html += "<h4>{{" + value.title + "}}</h4>";
});
$("trial").append(html);
},
});
});
});
The jQuery function (which you're using like this: $(data)) isn't what you want there. (You may have meant $.each(data, ...), but these days there's no need.) If data really is an array as shown, just use map on it, then join the result together with a blank string:
success: function (data) {
$("trial").append(data.map(value => {
return "<h4>{{" + value.fields.title + "]]</h4>";
}).join(""));
},
If data is really as shown in the screenshot, then it's an object with a data property containing a string of JSON. That's probably a misconfiguration or coding error on the server, current it's returning text something like this:
{"data":"[{\"model\": \"blogapp.articles\", \"pk\": 1,...
when it should be returning something like this:
{"data":[{"model":"blogapp.articles","pk":1,...
Something is pre-stringifying the data before passing it to whatever wraps it in the {"data": ___} wrapper, stringifies it, and returns it.
Until/unless you fix it, you'll have to parse it twice. jQuery is doing one of those for you, but you'll have to do the second one, after which you should be able to use the array:
// Until/unless the server is fixed
success: function (data) {
data = JSON.parse(data.data); // *** Second parse
$("trial").append(data.map(value => {
return "<h4>{{" + value.fields.title + "]]</h4>";
}).join(""));
},
If you fix the server so it's not double-stringifying, you'd use data.data instead (since data is your parameter name, and it refers to an object with a data property that has the array you want to use):
// After the server is fixed
success: function (data) {
$("trial").append(data.data.map(value => {
// ^^^^^^^^^
return "<h4>{{" + value.fields.title + "]]</h4>";
}).join(""));
},

JSON Data cannot be stored in variable

Im trying to load the content of a JSON File into an variable.
Before, the variable looked something like this:
var Data = {
teams : [
["Team 1", "Team 2"],
["Team 3", "Team 4"]
],
results : [
[[1,2], [3,4]],
[[4,6], [2,1]]
]}
Now I have a JSON File looking something like this:
{"teams":[["Team 1","Team 2"],["Team 3","Team 4"],"results":[[[[1,2],[3,4]],[[4,6],[2,1]]]}
Now I want that the the content of the JSON File is stored in the Data Variable before. I tried it with Ajax which looks like this:
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
dataType : 'json',
async: true,
url: 'data.json',
success: function(data) {
console.log(data)
var Data = data
},
});
Console.log works perfect, but the Data is not saved in the variable and I'm getting the error: Uncaught ReferenceError: Data is not defined.
I also tried it with var Data = JSON.parse(data), but this doesn't seem to work either.
And now I'm stuck without any clue.
Thanks for help in advance.
I'm not sure what your code looks like after the ajax call, but I'm guessing the the code where you are using Data is after the ajax call. ajax is asynchrounous. That means that your code doesn't wait for it to finish before moving on. Any code that needs to wait until after it's done fetching the data, you can put in the .success function. Also, it's worth noting that success only gets called when the ajax request is successful. If you want to handle errors, you can use .error Something like this should work:
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
dataType : 'json',
async: true,
url: 'data.json',
success: function(data) {
console.log(data)
var Data = data;
// Anything that needs to use Data would go inside here
},
error: function(err) {
// handle errors
console.error(err);
}
});
// Any code here will not wait until `Data` is defined
// console.log(Data) // error

Can't get Data from json object

I have this script:
<script type="text/javascript">
function requestimg(username){
$.ajax({
url: '{% url "image" %}',
data: {
'username': username
},
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
if (data) {
//Printing the whole data
console.log(data);
//Printing to see where I am
console.log("Name: ");
//Trying to rint the name
console.log(data[0].nombre);
}else {
alert("May Day");
}
}
});
}
I have a problem reading the properties in the json object
When i print the data I get this:
{
json: "[
{
"model": "polls.imagen",
"pk": 17,
"fields": {
"n…"36",
"imagen": "polls/static/pictures/dr.jpg"
}
}
]"
}
And when i print the data as I have it on the code i get:
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'nombre' of undefined
I have tryied writing it like data.nombre but i just get undefined
I have also tried this console.log(data[0].fields); , data[0].model, data.model
IMPORTANT I want to clarify that i wont know why there are 2 json objects im supposed to get just one and even if i try to put a [1] instead of the [0] i get the same mistakes.
I've tried answers from some previous similar questions and they didn't help.
You will be able to access the fields per
data.json[0].fields
the response of your url is an array, named json
Additionally data.json is returning a string, so convert it to JSON with
data.json = JSON.parse(data.json);
Convert it to JSON first JSON.parse(data.json)
This will give you the access to the fields object data.json[0].fields

Scraping JSON data from an AJAX request

I have a PHP function that echoes out JSON data and pagination links. The data looks exactly like this.
[{"name":"John Doe","favourite":"cupcakes"},{"name":"Jane Citizen","favourite":"Baked beans"}]
Previous
Next
To get these data, I would use jQuery.ajax() function. My code are as follow:-
function loadData(page){
$.ajax
({
type: "POST",
url: "http://sandbox.dev/favourite/test",
data: "page="+page,
success: function(msg)
{
$("#area").ajaxComplete(function(event, request, settings)
{
$("#area").html(msg);
});
}
});
}
Using jQuery, is there anyway I can scrape the data returned from the AJAX request and use the JSON data? Or is there a better way of doing this? I'm just experimenting and would like to paginate JSON data.
It's better to not invent your own formats (like adding HTML links after JSON) for such things. JSON is already capable of holding any structure you need. For example you may use the following form:
{
"data": [
{"name": "John Doe", "favourite": "cupcakes"},
{"name": "Jane Citizen", "favourite": "Baked beans"}
],
"pagination": {
"prev": "previous page URL",
"next": "next page URL"
}
}
On client-side it can be parsed very easily:
$.ajax({
url: "URL",
dataType:'json',
success: function(resp) {
// use resp.data and resp.pagination here
}
});
Instead of scraping the JSON data i'd suggest you to return pure JSON data. As per your use case I don't think its necessary to write the Previous and Next. I am guessing that the first object in your return url is for Previous and the next one is for Next. Simply return the below string...
[{"name":"John Doe","favourite":"cupcakes"},{"name":"Jane Citizen","favourite":"Baked beans"}]
and read it as under.
function loadData(page){
$.ajax
({
type: "POST",
url: "http://sandbox.dev/favourite/test",
dataType:'json',
success: function(msg)
{
var previous = msg[0]; //This will give u your previous object and
var next = msg[1]; //this will give you your next object
//You can use prev and next here.
//$("#area").ajaxComplete(function(event, request, settings)
//{
// $("#area").html(msg);
//});
}
});
}
This way return only that data that's going to change not the entire html.
put a dataType to your ajax request to receive a json object or you will receive a string.
if you put "previous" and "next" in your json..that will be invalid.
function loadData(page){
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "http://sandbox.dev/favourite/test",
data: {'page':page},
dataType:'json',
success: function(msg){
if(typeof (msg) == 'object'){
// do something...
}else{
alert('invalid json');
}
},
complete:function(){
//do something
}
});
}
and .. in your php file, put a header
header("Content-type:application/json");
// print your json..
To see your json object... use console.log , like this:
// your ajax....
success:(msg){
if( window.console ) console.dir( typeof(msg), msg);
}
Change your json to something like this: (Use jsonlint to validate it - http://jsonlint.com/)
{
"paginate": {
"previous": "http...previsouslink",
"next": "http...nextlink"
},
"data": [
{
"name": "JohnDoe",
"favourite": "cupcakes"
},
{
"name": "JaneCitizen",
"favourite": "Bakedbeans"
}
]
}
You can try this :-
var jsObject = JSON.parse(your_data);
data = JSON.parse(gvalues);
var result = data.key;
var result1 = data.values[0];

accessing json data from jquery

I'm creating an ajax app using jQuery 1.4.2 and I've tried using using get(), post() and the ajax() method itself. My php service returns:
[{"k":"label0","v":0.5},{"k":"label1","v":99.43},{"k":"label2","v":2.46},{"k":"label3","v":46.29},{"status":"OK"}]
in my success callback I have tried accessing as json.status and json[0][0]
but it always returns "undefined". what am I doing wrong?
function getSysinfo(source) {
var json = null;
$.ajax({
url: source,
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'json',
success: function (data) {
json = eval("(" + data + ")");
$('#data').html(json.status);
alert(json[0][0]);
refreshChart(json);
},
error: function (request, status, error) {
alert("REQUEST:\t" + request + "\nSTATUS:\t" + status +
"\nERROR:\t" + error);
}
});
return json;
}
I've been googling this for days. How the heck do I access the returned data? any help would be appreciated.
To access that status value you would need:
data[4].status
This is because it is an object stored in the the fifth element in an array, with status being a property on the object.
Your JSON-data looks like this:
[
{
"k": "label0",
"v": 0.5
},
{
"k": "label1",
"v": 99.43
},
{
"k": "label2",
"v": 2.46
},
{
"k": "label3",
"v": 46.29
},
{
"status": "OK"
}
]
You would have to read your status using
json[4].status
with the 4 as a magical number or length-1 - not desirable. I would consider modifying your servers response to something more useful like this:
{
"status": "OK",
"entries": [ ... ] // add your data here
}
In your success callback try:
var parsed = $.parseJSON(data);
$.each(parsed, function (i, jsondata) {
alert( jsondata.k );
alert( jsondata.v );
});
You don't need the eval("("+data+")");. jQuery is automatically parsing the JSON response for you because you specified dataType:'json'
From the jQuery docs for dataType:
"json": Evaluates the response as JSON and returns a JavaScript object. In jQuery 1.4 the JSON data is parsed in a strict manner; any malformed JSON is rejected and a parse error is thrown. (See json.org for more information on proper JSON formatting.)
no need to use eval any more use below code which can be more for json
$.getJSON(url+query,function(json){
$.each(json,function(i,value){
});
});
nategood already wrote that you don't need do do anything with data, it's already an object.
In this case it's an array, if you like to access the status, you need to retrieve it from the last item of the data-array(that's where you'll find it in this array):
data[data.length-1].status
But maybe you should think about another structure of your JSON, it doesn't look very comfortable.
Something like that:
{
"items":[
{"k":"label0","v":0.5},
{"k":"label1","v":99.43},
{"k":"label2","v":2.46},
{"k":"label3","v":46.29}
],
"status":"OK"
}
...should be easier to handle, because you can simply access data.status instead of first looking where you may find it inside the response(what may be error-prone ).
The data parameter is the decoded JSON as you can see in this example:
http://www.jsfiddle.net/rLprV/1/
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'POST',
dataType: 'json',
data: formData,
showLoader:true,
success: function (response) {
var parsed = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(response));
$.each(parsed, function (key, val) {
alert( val.name );
});
},
error: function (err) {
alert("Please enter a valid id")
}
});

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