NodeJS put array in MongoDB doc.validate is not a function - javascript

I am trying to push array of objects into MongoDB through NodeJS.
So my schema
var UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
id: mongoose.Schema.ObjectId,
added: {
type: Date,
default: Date.now()
},
displayName: String,
login: String,
email: String,
phone: String,
password: String,
salt: String,
role: Number,
hasPremium: Boolean,
avatar: Buffer,
description: String,
additional: [{
name: String,
data: String
}],
cart: [{
exposition: Object,
offer: Object,
state: Number,
history: [{
date: Date,
state: Number,
modifier: Number
}]
}],
balance: Number,
topUps: [{
orderNumber: String,
sum: Number,
added: Date,
paid: Date
}],
lock: Boolean
});
My save controller
module.exports = function (passport) {
passport.use('signup', new LocalStrategy({
passReqToCallback: true // allows us to pass back the entire request to the callback
},
function (req, username, password, done) {
findOrCreateUser = function () {
// find a user in Mongo with provided username
UserModel.findOne({'login': username}, function (err, user) {
// In case of any error, return using the done method
if (err) {
console.log('Error in SignUp: ' + err);
return done(err);
}
// already exists
if (user) {
console.log('User already exists with username: ' + username);
return done(null, false, req.flash('message', 'User Already Exists'));
} else {
// if there is no user with that email
// create the user
var newUser = new UserModel();
// set the user's local credentials
newUser.displayName = req.param('displayName');
newUser.login = username;
newUser.password = createHash(password);
newUser.email = req.param('email');
newUser.phone = req.param('phone');
newUser.role = req.param('role');
newUser.description = req.param('description');
if (req.param('avatar')) {
var avatar = new Buffer(req.param('avatar')).toString('base64');
newUser.avatar = new Buffer(avatar, 'base64');
}
var adds = req.param('additional');
console.log(adds);
if (adds) {
newUser.additional = [];
for (var i = 0; i < adds.length; i++) {
newUser.additional[i] = {};
newUser.additional[i].name = adds[i].name;
newUser.additional[i].data = adds[i].data;
}
}
console.log(newUser.additional);
// save the user
newUser.save(function (err) {
if (err) {
console.log('Error in Saving user: ' + err);
throw err;
}
console.log('User Registration succesful');
return done(null, newUser);
});
}
});
};
// Delay the execution of findOrCreateUser and execute the method
// in the next tick of the event loop
process.nextTick(findOrCreateUser);
})
);
// Generates hash using bCrypt
var createHash = function (password) {
return bCrypt.hashSync(password, bCrypt.genSaltSync(10), null);
}
}
So, when I run this code I got strange error
TypeError: doc.validate is not a function
Even if I had no validation in my scheme.
What am I doing wrong?
Thank you

OMG, I don't know what happened but when I did it like
newUser.additional = req.param('additional');
Insted of this part of code
if (adds) {
newUser.additional = [];
for (var i = 0; i < adds.length; i++) {
newUser.additional[i] = {};
newUser.additional[i].name = adds[i].name;
newUser.additional[i].data = adds[i].data;
}
}
It worked perfectly. There is still magic for me...

Related

Mongoose v6.2.7 new Model.save() method not working tried promise, callback and async await in try-catch nothing works

Initially, the project was set up with promise support, and all queries used promise like method.then().catch() later some were converted to try-catch with async await. All worked fine until a few weeks ago when all of a sudden some methods stopped working, I have tried converting the methods to many different variations from promise to callback and to try-catch. await new Model(object).save() does not save the record. I am using mongoose.createConnection because I need to connect to two databases.
Here is how I init my DB
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
mongoose.Promise = require('bluebird');
function makeNewConnection(uri, id) {
const db = mongoose.createConnection(uri);
db.on("error", function(error) {
console.log(
`MongoDB :: connection ${this.name} :: ${id} ${JSON.stringify(error)}`
);
db.close().catch(() =>
console.log(`MongoDB :: failed to close connection ${this.name}`)
);
});
db.on("connected", async function() {
mongoose.set("debug", function(col, method, query, doc) {
console.log(
`MongoDB :: ${
this.conn.name
} :: ${id} ${col}.${method}(${JSON.stringify(query)},${JSON.stringify(
doc
)})`
);
});
console.log(`MongoDB :: connected ${this.name} :: ${id}`);
require("../models/notification.model");
if (process.env.DATABASE_ENV === "local" && id === "cloud") {
require("../helpers/data.sync.helper");
}
});
db.on("disconnected", function() {
console.log(`MongoDB :: disconnected ${this.name} :: ${id}`);
});
return db;
}
// Use
let local, cloud;
if (process.env?.DATABASE_ENV === "local") {
// Connect to local database
local = makeNewConnection(
`mongodb://${process.env.DATABASE_USER}:${process.env.DATABASE_PASS}#127.0.0.1:27017/Eyemasters?retryWrites=true&authSource=admin&useNewUrlParser=true&useUnifiedTopology=true&w=majority`,
"local"
);
// Connect to cloud database
cloud = makeNewConnection(
`mongodb://${process.env.DATABASE_USER}:${process.env.DATABASE_PASS}#64.227.44.132:27017/Eyemasters?retryWrites=true&w=majority`,
"cloud"
);
// Start Database sync helper
} else {
// Connect to cloud local database
local = makeNewConnection(
`mongodb://${process.env.DATABASE_USER}:${process.env.DATABASE_PASS}#localhost:27017/Eyemasters?retryWrites=true&w=majority`,
"local"
);
}
module.exports = {
local,
cloud
};
And here is one of my models having the issue.
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
mongoose.Promise = require('bluebird');
const { local, cloud } = require("../config/database.config");
const { genId } = require("../helpers/doc.id.generator");
const validator = require("validator");
const UserSchema = mongoose.Schema(
{
_id: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
validate: {
validator: validator.isEmail,
message: "{VALUE} is not a valid email",
isAsync: false
}
},
hash: { type: String, bcrypt: true, rounds: 10 },
firstname: { type: String, required: true },
lastname: { type: String, required: true },
phone: { type: String },
dateOfBirth: { type: Date },
designation: { type: String },
role: { type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Role" },
passport: { type: String },
accountDetails: {
name: String,
number: Number,
bank: String
},
defaultBranch: {
type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "Branch"
},
branches: [{ type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Branch" }],
createdBy: {
type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "User"
},
lastModifiedBy: {
type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref: "User"
},
webpush: { type: Object },
inactive: { type: Boolean, default: true },
approved: { type: Boolean, default: false },
activationCode: { type: String, unique: true },
activationExpiresIn: { type: Date }
},
{ toJSON: { virtuals: true }, timestamps: true }
);
UserSchema.plugin(require("mongoose-bcrypt"));
genId(UserSchema);
UserSchema.pre("save", function(next) {
if (!this.createdBy) this.createdBy = this._id;
if (!this.lastModifiedBy) this.lastModifiedBy = this._id;
});
exports.User = exports.User || local.model("User", UserSchema);
exports.OnlineUser = exports.OnlineUser || cloud.model("User", UserSchema);
And Lastly my controller setup;
exports.create = async (req, res) => {
// Validating entered data
if (
!req.body.firstname ||
!req.body.lastname ||
req.body.firstname.length < 3 ||
req.body.lastname.length < 3 ||
!req.body.email ||
!req.body.role ||
req.body.email.length < 3
) {
return res.status(400).send({
message: "Please fill in all required fields"
});
}
try {
const user = await User.findOne({
email: req.body.email.toLowerCase()
});
if (user) {
throw new Error("User with email " + req.body.email + " already exist");
}
console.log("Before create");
let newUser = new User({
...req.body,
activationCode: randtoken.uid(16),
activationExpiresIn: moment.utc().add(30, "minutes"),
email: req.body.email.toLowerCase()
});
console.log(newUser.save);
const userData = await newUser.save();
console.log("Saved");
let transaction = new DbTransaction({
transactionType: "insert",
modelName: "User",
data: userData,
clients: [process.env.DATABASE_CLIENT_ID],
isProcessed: false
});
await transaction
.save()
.then(d => console.log("Transaction updated successfully"))
await User.populate(userData, populateQuery, (err, data) => {
if (err) throw new Error(err);
return res
.status(201)
.send({ message: "User created successfully", user: data });
});
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
console.log(err.kind);
return res.status(500).send({
message: err.message
});
}
};
I have tried different variants of javascript promise based work flow. Like Model.method().then().catch(), async try-await Model.method()-catch and lastly callback Model.method((err, data)=>{ //do something }).
None of the above conbination has worked. My observation is that mongoose just logs "done" into the console for this method but never action is never actually performed.
Your help is greatly appreciated, I have absolutely no idea why this is not working.
Thank you.
To all who made effort to assist, Thank you for the help.
I don't know why I am seeing the problem after posting here.
The issue was coming from not calling next in the middleware inside the model setup;
UserSchema.pre("save", function(next) {
if (!this.createdBy) this.createdBy = this._id;
if (!this.lastModifiedBy) this.lastModifiedBy = this._id;
});
Replace with;
UserSchema.pre("save", function(next) {
if (!this.createdBy) this.createdBy = this._id;
if (!this.lastModifiedBy) this.lastModifiedBy = this._id;
next();
});
Thank you all once again for your support.

Mongoose model initial value?

I have been trying to initialize new users with a balance of 0 when they create a new banking account. However, I keep getting an empty array on Postman instead. On submit, "fill in all the fields balance" from the transaction controller is displayed.
I assume the error includes the User model affecting the Transaction model, but I am unsure how to fix this. Do I just need to move this block
balance: {
type: Number,
default: 0,
},
into the User model for the creation of a user? If so, should it be nested in the transactions reference somewhere? How should I keep track of the balance if I need to remove "balance" from the controller.
USER MODEL
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const bcrypt = require("bcrypt");
const validator = require("validator");
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const Transaction = require("./transactionModel");
const userSchema = new Schema({
fname: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
email: {
type: String,
required: true,
unique: true,
},
password: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
transactions: {
// type: Array,
transactions: {
// type: Array,
type: mongoose.ObjectId,
ref: Transaction,
},
},
});
// static signup method
userSchema.statics.signup = async function (fname, email, password) {
// validation
if (!fname || !email || !password) {
throw Error("All fields must be filled");
}
if (!validator.isEmail(email)) {
throw Error("Email not valid");
}
if (!validator.isStrongPassword(password)) {
throw Error(
"Password not strong enough. Must be at least 8 characters and contain: uppercase, lowercase, number, and a special character."
);
}
const exists = await this.findOne({ email });
if (exists) {
throw Error("Email already in use");
}
const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10);
const hash = await bcrypt.hash(password, salt);
const user = await this.create({ fname, email, password: hash });
return user;
};
// static login method
userSchema.statics.login = async function (email, password) {
if (!email || !password) {
throw Error("All fields must be filled");
}
const user = await this.findOne({ email });
if (!user) {
throw Error("Incorrect email");
}
const match = await bcrypt.compare(password, user.password);
if (!match) {
throw Error("Incorrect password");
}
return user;
};
module.exports = mongoose.model("User", userSchema);
TRANSACTION MODEL
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const transactionSchema = new Schema(
{
transactionType: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
balance: {
type: Number,
default: 0,
},
amount: {
type: Number,
required: true,
},
user_id: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
},
{ timestamps: true }
);
module.exports = mongoose.model("Transaction", transactionSchema);
new transaction controller
// create new transaction
const createTransaction = async (req, res) => {
const { transactionType, amount, balance } = req.body;
let emptyFields = [];
if (!transactionType) {
emptyFields.push("transactionType");
}
if (!amount) {
emptyFields.push("amount");
}
if (!balance) {
emptyFields.push("balance");
}
if (emptyFields.length > 0) {
return res.status(400).json({
error: "Please fill in all the fields " + emptyFields + " ",
emptyFields,
});
}
I tried removing balance from the transaction controller/ nesting the balance in the User model/ having the default balance be 0 in the transactions model. I can't figure out what or what combination of things needs to change.

Nodejs - TypeError stating that the hashPassword function is not a function, how can I solve it?

how is everything ? I really need your help!
I'm building an API to register authenticated users, with storage in the mongo atlas database (cloud). I'm currently experiencing the following error: TypeError subscription error: User.hashPassword is not a function. I've done several researches, in several questions here on stackoverflow and on other sites, after testing all the solutions the error persists.
my user.model.js file looks like this:
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt');
const userSchema = new Schema(
{
userName: { type: String, unique: true, required: true },
email: { type: String, required: true, unique: true },
emailToken: { type: String, default: null },
emailTokenExpires: { type: Date, default: null },
active: { type: Boolean, default: false},
password: { type: String, required: true},
resetPasswordToken: { type: String, default: null },
resetPasswordExpires: { type: Date, default: null },
emailToken: {type: String, default: null},
emailTokenExpires: {type: Date, default: null},
},
{
timestamps: {
createdAt: "createdAt",
updatedAt: "updatedAt",
},
}
);
const User = mongoose.model("user", userSchema);
module.exports.hashPassword = async (password) => {
try {
const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10); // 10 rounds
return await bcrypt.hash(password, salt);
} catch (error) {
throw new Error("Hashing failed", error);
}
};
module.exports = User;
and my user.controller.js file looks like this:
const Joi = require("joi");
require("dotenv").config();
const { v4: uuid } = require("uuid");
const { sendEmail } = require("./helpers/mailer");
const User = require("./user.model");
//Validate user schema
const userSchema = Joi.object().keys({
email: Joi.string().email({ minDomainSegments: 2 }),
password: Joi.string().required().min(4),
confirmPassword: Joi.string().valid(Joi.ref("password")).required(),
});
exports.Signup = async (req, res) => {
try {
const result = userSchema.validate(req.body);
if (result.error) {
console.log(result.error.message);
return res.json({
error: true,
status: 400,
message: result.error.message,
});
}
//Check if the email has been already registered.
var user = await User.findOne({
email: result.value.email,
});
if (user) {
return res.json({
error: true,
message: "Email is already in use",
});
}
const hashPassword = await User.hashPassword(result.value.password);
const id = uuid(); //Generate unique id for the user.
result.value.userId = id;
//remove the confirmPassword field from the result as we dont need to save this in the db.
delete result.value.confirmPassword;
result.value.password = hashPassword;
let code = Math.floor(100000 + Math.random() * 900000); //Generate random 6 digit code.
let expiry = Date.now() + 60 * 1000 * 15; //Set expiry 15 mins ahead from now
const sendCode = await sendEmail(result.value.email, code);
if (sendCode.error) {
return res.status(500).json({
error: true,
message: "Couldn't send verification email.",
});
}
result.value.emailToken = code;
result.value.emailTokenExpires = new Date(expiry);
const newUser = new User(result.value);
await newUser.save();
return res.status(200).json({
success: true,
message: "Registration Success",
});
} catch (error) {
console.error("signup-error", error);
return res.status(500).json({
error: true,
message: "Cannot Register",
});
}
};
Error displayed in terminal:
Danilo#DANILO-PC D:\Meus Documentos\Área de Trabalho\api-auth-pokestore
$ node app.js
Server started listening on PORT : 5000
Database connection Sucess.
signup-error TypeError: User.hashPassword is not a function
at exports.Signup (D:\Meus Documentos\Área de Trabalho\api-auth-pokestore\src\users\user.controller.js:39:37)
at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:94:5)
image terminal
Look at this part of your code:
module.exports.hashPassword = async (password) => { ... };
module.exports = User;
You're setting hashPassword in your exports, then completely replacing your exports with User. You probably wanted to do something like this instead:
User.hashPassword = async (password) => { ... };
module.exports = User;
or move your module.exports.hashPassword = ... so it's after the module.exports = ....

findOneandReplace keeps giving error: "Error: The replacement document must not contain atomic operators."?

I am currently developing a Pokemon Team Builder app with a React frontend and an Express backend with MongoDB for the database.
As far as I can tell my TeamSchema has no such atomic operators? Here is my TeamSchema:
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const TeamSchema = new mongoose.Schema({
name: {
type: 'String',
required: true,
unique: true,
},
team: [
{
name: { type: String },
types: [{ type: String }],
sprite: { type: String },
},
],
username: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
userId: {
type: String,
required: true,
},
});
const TeamModel = mongoose.model('Team', TeamSchema);
module.exports = TeamModel;
And the error gets thrown in this method when I attempt to call the findOneAndReplace method by finding a team that has a name and userId match.
const replaceTeam = async (req, res) => {
const { teamName: name, filteredTeam: team } = req.body;
const { username, _id: userId } = req.user;
const newTeam = new Team({ name, team, username, userId });
try {
const replacedTeam = await Team.findOneAndReplace({ name, userId }, newTeam);
console.log(replacedTeam);
res.status(200).json({ message: 'Team was successfully overwritten!' });
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
res.status(500).json({ message: 'An error occurred while updating the team.' });
}
};
This has been a real headscratcher here and I am not sure what is going wrong here. I have only started using mongoose a couple of weeks ago, so I wonder if it's something fundamental I am misunderstanding here.
The Mongoose function findOneAndReplace expects a document object passed in. See the below code.
details.findOneAndReplace(
{ location: "New York" },
{ name: "Sunny", age: 292, location: "Detroit" },
function(err, result) {
if (err) {
res.send(err);
} else {
res.send(result);
}
}
);
Change
const newTeam = new Team({ name, team, username, userId })
to
const newTeam = {name, team, username, userId}
Also as in the other poster's code, add the new: true option to the call as follows by changing
const replacedTeam = await Team.findOneAndReplace({ name, userId }, newTeam);
to
const replacedTeam = await Team.findOneAndReplace({ name, userId }, newTeam, { new: true });
otherwise the original document will be returned into replacedTeam
You can just use findOneAndUpdate and update all the fields with new data. You can do it like this:
const replaceTeam = async (req, res) => {
const { teamName: name, filteredTeam: team } = req.body;
const { username, _id: userId } = req.user;
try {
const replacedTeam = await Team.findOneAndUpdate({ name, userId }, { name, team, username, userId }, {new: true});
console.log(replacedTeam);
res.status(200).json({ message: 'Team was successfully overwritten!' });
} catch (err) {
console.log(err);
res.status(500).json({ message: 'An error occurred while updating the team.' });
}
};

Node.js: Updating a document with Mongoose

I'm trying to update an invitation when the invited user registers. The invitation has an auth property which is a nested object, which itself has a property with the key "used." I'm just trying to explicitly declare the value to be true, and save, using async/await. But it's not updating. Is there a better way to do this?
My function:
exports.invitedSignup = async (req, res, next) =>
{
const { firstName, lastName, company, password, email, companyCode, token } = req.body;
console.log(email);
try
{
const user = await User.findOne({ email });
const invitation = await Invitation.findOne({ email }).sort({ field: 'asc', _id: -1 }).limit(1);
if (user) { return res.status(422).send({ error: "User is already registered" }); };
if (!invitation) { return res.status(422).send({ error: "No invitation on record" }); };
if (token !== invitation.auth.token)
{
return res.status(422).send({ error: "Something has gone wrong, please sign up again" });
}
try
{
invitation.auth.used = true;
const updateInvitation = await invitation.save();
console.log("authorization: " + invitation.auth.used);
} catch (e)
{
return next(e);
}
try
{
const saveUser = new User({
firstName: firstName,
lastName: lastName,
email: req.body.email,
password: password,
company: company,
companyCode: companyCode,
role: 1,
auth: { used: true }
});
const newUser = await saveUser.save();
const { email, firstname, lastname } = newUser;
res.json({ token: tokenForUser(newUser), email, firstName, lastName });
}
catch (e)
{
return next(e);
}
}
catch (e)
{
return next(e);
}
};
The invitation schema:
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const Schema = mongoose.Schema;
const bcrypt = require('bcrypt-nodejs');
//define model
const invitationSchema = new Schema({
email: { type: String, unique: true, lowercase: true, unique: true },
inviter: String,
company: String,
companyCode: String,
created: Date,
auth: {
token: String,
used: Boolean,
expires: Date,
}
});
invitationSchema.pre('save', function (next)
{
const invitation = this;
bcrypt.genSalt(10, (err, salt) =>
{
const tomorrow = new Date();
invitation.created = tomorrow;
tomorrow.setDate(tomorrow.getDate() + 1);
if (err) { return next(err); };
invitation.auth = { token: salt, used: 0, expires: tomorrow };
next();
});
});
//create model class
const ModelClass = mongoose.model('invitation', invitationSchema);
//export model
module.exports = ModelClass;
http://mongoosejs.com/docs/schematypes.html#mixed
person.anything = { x: [3, 4, { y: "changed" }] };
person.markModified('anything');
person.save(); // anything will now get saved

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