i have a live chat messaging system whenever user press enter button it refreshes the page i have tried using prevent default code also but did not worked for me.... here is the code and if there is any problem in the below code please let me know as i'm totally new to website programming
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
jQuery('.btn-success').click(function() {
var form_name = jQuery(this).attr('title');
var obj = jQuery(this);
jQuery(".ajax_indi").show();
switch (form_name) {
case "npost":
var message = jQuery("#message").val();
break;
default:
alert("something went wrong!");
}
if((jQuery(message) == ''))
{
alert("Message Cannot be Empty");
jQuery(".ajax_indi").hide();
return false;
} else {
jQuery(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");
jQuery(this).prop('value', 'Loading...');
jQuery(this).css('cursor', 'default');
}
var str = jQuery("#"+form_name).serialize();
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "chat.php",
data: str,
cache: false,
success: function(html){
jQuery('#chat1').append(html);
obj.attr("disabled", false);
obj.prop('value', 'Post');
obj.css('cursor', 'pointer');
jQuery(".ajax_indi").hide();
document.getElementById(form_name).reset();
}
});
});
});
Edited part
<form id="npost" name="npost">
<input class="form-control" placeholder="Type your message here..."
type="text" name="message">
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="1">
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-success" title="npost" >Send</button>
if you want to prevent from submitting the form you can use return false if you want to stop executing the function and stop submitting it
You need to use preventDefault in order to stop form submission on clicking enter because by default form gets submitted when anyone presses enter. So use preventDefault like this:
<script type="text/javascript" >
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('.btn-success').click(function(e){ // added e
e.preventDefault(); // added this line
var form_name = jQuery(this).attr('title');
var obj = jQuery(this);
jQuery(".ajax_indi").show();
var message = '';
switch (form_name)
{
case "npost":
var message = jQuery("#message").val();
break;
default:
alert("something went wrong!");
}
if((jQuery(message) == ''))
{
alert("Message Cannot be Empty");
jQuery(".ajax_indi").hide();
return false;
} else {
jQuery(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");
jQuery(this).prop('value', 'Loading...');
jQuery(this).css('cursor', 'default');
}
var str = jQuery("#"+form_name).serialize();
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "chat.php",
data: str,
cache: false,
success: function(html){
jQuery('#chat1').append(html);
obj.attr("disabled", false);
obj.prop('value', 'Post');
obj.css('cursor', 'pointer');
jQuery(".ajax_indi").hide();
document.getElementById(form_name).reset();
}
});
});
});
</script>
Here You should not stop form default action you to prevent enter key default answer here is the code to prevent.
$('#npost').on('keyup keypress', function(e) {
if (e.which== 13) {
e.preventDefault();
return false;
}
});
Related
I am trying to submit a form with a little error handling. when the fields are empty there will be a warning and it shouldn't be saved on DB. if the fields are filled there should be a success alert. My case is still the empty value is being saved.
HTML
<input type="submit" id="add" onclick="emptyHandling();" name="_add" class="btn btn-primary btn-size" value="Add"/>
//FORM SUBMIT
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#form").on('submit', function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'add.php',
data: new FormData(this),
dataType: 'json',
contentType: false,
cache: false,
processData:false,
async: false,
autoUpload: false,
success: function(response){
$('.statusMsg').html('');
if(response.status == 1){
$('#form')[0].reset(); //FORM TO RESET AFTER SUBMISSION
$('.statusMsg').html('<p class="alert alert-success">'+response.message+'</p>'); // REPONSE MESSAGE
}else{
$('.statusMsg').html(alert(response.message));
}
$('#form').css("opacity","");
$(".submit").removeAttr("disabled");
}
});
});
});
//ERROR HANDLING - TRIGGERED ON CLICK
function emptyHandling(){
var inv = $("#inv").val();
if(inv == ''){
var message = "Field Left Empty";
alertMessage(message);
}else{
successMessage();
}
return false; // THIS IS BEING RETURNED FALSE
}
//WARNING ALERT
function alertMessage(titleMessage){
swal({
title: titleMessage,
text: "Mandatory Fields are Required to be Filled",
type: "warning",
confirmButtonClass: "btn btn-danger"
});
}
The return is made false on error handling which should stop the next processes. I am not really sure of where the mistake is made.
You can remove onclick from your submit button and move that function call inside your form submit handler . Then , inside this check if the validation function return true/false depending on this execute your ajax call.
Demo Code :
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form").on('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
//call function..
if (emptyHandling()) {
//your ajax...
console.log("inside ajax....")
}
});
});
//ERROR HANDLING - TRIGGERED ON CLICK
function emptyHandling() {
var flag = true
var inv = $("#inv").val();
if (inv == '') {
var message = "Field Left Empty";
alertMessage(message);
flag = false
} else {
successMessage();
}
return flag; // return flag//
}
//WARNING ALERT
function alertMessage(titleMessage) {
//swal...
console.log(titleMessage)
}
function successMessage() {
console.log("All good...")
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form id="form">
<input type="text" id="inv">
<input type="submit" id="add" name="_add" class="btn btn-primary btn-size" value="Add" />
</form>
I'm trying to validate a form before allowing my ajax submission,however I have two problems. The first problem being I don't know how to best go about validating before submission (most professional process). The second problem being, what is preventing my validation code I currently from working? Looking to become more efficient so all input is welcome. Thanks a ton.
$('#form-reg').on('submit', function(){
var bool = false;
var name = document.getElementById('#name-reg');
var email = document.getElementById('#email-reg');
console.log(name);
console.log(email);
if(!/[^a-zA-Z]/.test(name)){
bool = true;
}
else{
bool = false;
}
if(bool == true){
console.log(document.getElementById('#name-reg'));
$('#form-reg').slideUp('slow');
// serialize the form
var formData = $(this).serialize();
console.log(formData);
$.ajax({
type : 'POST',
url : 'register.php',
data : formData,
success: function() {
alert("Success");
},
error: function(xhr) {
alert("fail");
}
})
.done(function (data) {
document.getElementById('form-reg').reset();
})
.fail(function (error) {
alert("POST failed");
});
//return false;
}
else {
alert('try again');
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript">
<form id = "form-reg">
<label id ="x" for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name-reg" name="name"></br>
<label id = "y" for="email">Email</label>
<input id="email-reg" name="email"></br>
<input type="submit" value="submit" id = "submit-reg">
</form>
The issue with your code is you have to stop the form submit like:
$('#form-reg').on('submit', function(e){
e.preventDefault();
and after checking the validation, submit the form if validation succeeds.
Although it is a minor answer, I will post it anyway. The problem looks like the use of
var name = document.getElementById('#name-reg');
the # is causing the first problem and should be
var name = $('#name-reg').val();
$('#form-reg').on('submit', function(){
var bool = false;
var name = $('#name-reg').val();
var email = $('#email-reg').val();
console.log(name);
console.log(email);
if(!/[^a-zA-Z]/.test(name)){
bool = true;
}
else{
bool = false;
}
if(bool == true){
console.log($('#name-reg').val());
$('#form-reg').slideUp('slow');
// serialize the form
var formData = $(this).serialize();
console.log(formData);
$.ajax({
type : 'POST',
url : 'register.php',
data : formData,
success: function() {
alert("Success");
},
error: function(xhr) {
alert("fail");
}
})
.done(function (data) {
document.getElementById('form-reg').reset();
})
.fail(function (error) {
alert("POST failed");
});
//return false;
}
else {
alert('try again');
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript">
<form id = "form-reg">
<label id ="x" for="name">Name</label>
<input id="name-reg" name="name"></br>
<label id = "y" for="email">Email</label>
<input id="email-reg" name="email"></br>
<input type="submit" value="submit" id = "submit-reg">
</form>
I am working on discussion that works like a forum. There can be several posts and users are supposed to comment.
I have this html post comment form which repeats itself after every post
<form method="POST" action="/discussion/post-comment" id="post-comment-form" class="form-horizontal subcommentcofrm" role="form">
<div class = "form-group">
<div class = "col-sm-6">
<input type = "text" class = "form-control comment-yako" id = "comment-field" placeholder = "Type your comment here..." autocomplete="off">
</div>
</div>
</form>
And this is my JQuery code with ajax submission:
$("input.comment-yako").live('keypress', function(e) {
if ((e.which && e.which === 13) || (e.keyCode && e.keyCode === 13)) {
console.log('heey');
$(this).closest('form').submit(function(e){
console.log('heeeeeeey');
var data = $(this).serializeArray();
var url = $(this).attr("action");
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
data: data,
success: function(data) {
var item = $(data).hide().fadeIn(800);
$('.disc-content-reply').append(item);
},
error: function(e) {
alert(e);
}
});
e.preventDefault();
});
$(this).closest(".comment-yako").val("");
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
});
Submission is supposed to take place when the user hits enter key.
My problem is, when I hit enter, the form does not submit. I do not know where the problem is; what am I doing wrong?
Any help will be much appreciated.
Thanks
You should send the AJAX request in the keypress handler itself, not in a submit handler that you bind after the keypress occurs. Most of the time it's wrong to bind one event handler inside another event handler; if you find yourself doing that, think very hard about whether it's really what you want to do.
In addition to changing that, I've converted the .live() call to .on(). I also changed from .serializeArray() to .serialize(), as this is the normal way to send form fields.
$(document).on('keypress', 'input.comment-yako', function(e) {
if ((e.which && e.which === 13) || (e.keyCode && e.keyCode === 13)) {
console.log('heey');
var form = $(this).closest('form');
var data = form.serialize();
var url = form.attr("action");
$.ajax({
url: url,
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
data: data,
success: function(data) {
var item = $(data).hide().fadeIn(800);
$('.disc-content-reply').append(item);
},
error: function(e) {
alert(e);
}
});
e.preventDefault();
$(this).val("");
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
});
I want to prevent multiple ajax calls (user holds enter key down or multi presses submit or other)
I'm thinking, the best way is to use a var with the previous form post values and compare them at each click/submit.. Is it the same? : Then do nothing
But I don't know how to go about it
Here is my javascript/jquery:
$('form').submit(function() {
$theform = $(this);
$.ajax({
url: 'validate.php',
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
timeout: 5000,
data: $theform.serialize(),
success: function(data) {
if (data=='' || !data || data=='-' || data=='ok') {
// something went wrong (ajax/response) or everything is ok, submit and continue to php validation
$('input[type=submit]',$theform).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
$theform.unbind('submit').submit();
} else {
// ajax/response is ok, but user input did not validate, so don't submit
console.log('test');
$('#jserrors').html('<p class="error">' + data + '</p>');
}
},
error: function(e) {
// something went wrong (ajax), submit and continue to php validation
$('input[type=submit]',$theform).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
$theform.unbind('submit').submit();
}
});
return false;
});
Not very creative with naming vars here:
var serial_token = '';
$('form').submit(function() {
$theform = $(this);
if ($(this).serialize() === serial_token) {
console.log('multiple ajax call detected');
return false;
}
else {
serial_token = $(this).serialize();
}
$.ajax({
url: 'validate.php',
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
timeout: 5000,
data: $theform.serialize(),
success: function(data) {
if (data=='' || !data || data=='-' || data=='ok') {
// something went wrong (ajax/response) or everything is ok, submit and continue to php validation
$('input[type=submit]',$theform).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
$theform.unbind('submit').submit();
} else {
// ajax/response is ok, but user input did not validate, so don't submit
console.log('test');
$('#jserrors').html('<p class="error">' + data + '</p>');
}
},
error: function(e) {
// something went wrong (ajax), submit and continue to php validation
$('input[type=submit]',$theform).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
$theform.unbind('submit').submit();
}
});
return false;
});
You could combine this with a timeout/interval function which aborts the submit, but the code above should just compare the data in the form
If you have some kind of submit button, just add a class 'disabled' to it when you start the ajax call, and check if it is present before trying to make the call. Remove the class when the server gives a response. Something like:
...
$theform = $(this);
$button = $theform.find('input[type=submit]');
if ($button.hasClass('disabled')) {
return false;
}
$button.addClass('disabled');
$.ajax({
....
},
complete: function () {
$button.removeClass('disabled');
}
});
...
I have a very simple AJAX form that asks for an email address and sends it to me after submitting.
How can I can I get the form to submit when hitting the enter key?
This runs when user clicks submit button:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#submit_btn").click(function () {
// Get input field values:
var user_email = $('input[name=email]').val();
// Simple validation at client's end
// We simply change border color to red if empty field using .css()
var proceed = true;
if (user_email === "") {
$('input[name=email]').css('border-color', 'red');
proceed = false;
}
// Everything looks good! Proceed...
if (proceed) {
/* Submit form via AJAX using jQuery. */
}
});
// Reset previously set border colors and hide all message on .keyup()
$("#contact_form input, #contact_form textarea").keyup(function () {
$("#contact_form input, #contact_form textarea").css('border-color', '');
$("#result").slideUp();
});
});
</script>
I know this question has been asked before -- I'm having trouble getting the keypress function to work.
I tried this to no avail:
$("#contact_form").keypress(function (e) {
if ((e.keyCode == 13) && (e.target.type != "textarea")) {
e.preventDefault();
// Get input field values
var user_email = $('input[name=email]').val();
// Simple validation at client's end
// We simply change border color to red if empty field using .css()
var proceed = true;
if (user_email === "") {
$('input[name=email]').css('border-color', 'red');
proceed = false;
}
// Everything looks good! Proceed...
if (proceed) {
/* Submit form via AJAX using jQuery. */
}
}
});
The form is #contact_form.
Any help would be would appreciated…
Just bind the submit event to your form, and then the enter key will also work:
$("#contact_form").submit(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
// Get input field values
var user_email = $('input[name=email]').val();
// Simple validation at client's end
// We simply change border color to red if empty field using .css()
var proceed = true;
if (user_email === "") {
$('input[name=email]').css('border-color', 'red');
proceed = false;
}
if (proceed) {
// Insert the AJAX here.
}
});
And the code is here: http://jsfiddle.net/6TSWk/6/
add new class in every fieldbox or checkbox => class keypressbutton
then replace your code on keypress with this, below :
$(document).on("keypress",".keypressbutton",function(event) {
var keyCode = event.which || event.keyCode;
if (keyCode == 13) {
$("#submit_btn").click();
return false;
}
});
$("#myform").keypress(function(event){
if(event.keycode===13){ // enter key has code 13
//some ajax code code here
//alert("Enter key pressed");
}
});
You have two opening brackets in your if statement and miss a closing bracket. Also, I would change e.target.type. Try this:
$("#contact_form").keypress(function (e) {
if ((e.keyCode == 13) && ($('input[name="email"]').is(':focus'))) {
e.preventDefault();
//get input field values
var user_email = $('input[name=email]').val();
//simple validation at client's end
//we simply change border color to red if empty field using .css()
var proceed = true;
if (user_email === "") {
$('input[name=email]').css('border-color', 'red');
proceed = false;
}
}
});
Instead of using button on click function you can use submit button.
Load the validate.js file
function validateEmail(email)
{
var reg = /^\w+([-+.']\w+)*#\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*$/
if (reg.test(email))
{
return true; }
else{
return false;
}
}
$("#test-form").validate({
submitHandler: function(form) {
//form.submit();
var email=$("#email").val();
if(email=='' )
{
// Here you can type your own error message
$('#valid').css("display","none");
$('#empty').css("display","block");
return false;
}
if (!(validateEmail(email))) {
$('#empty').css("display","none");
$('#valid').css("display","block");
return false;
}
else {
$.ajax({
url: "signup.php",
type: form.method,
data: $(form).serialize(),
success: function(response) {
}
});
}
}
});
});
Simple way is this:
In HTML codes:
<form action="POST" onsubmit="ajax_submit();return false;">
<b>First Name:</b> <input type="text" name="firstname" id="firstname">
<br>
<b>Last Name:</b> <input type="text" name="lastname" id="lastname">
<br>
<input type="submit" name="send" onclick="ajax_submit();">
</form>
In Js codes:
function ajax_submit()
{
$.ajax({
url: "submit.php",
type: "POST",
data: {
firstname: $("#firstname").val(),
lastname: $("#lastname").val()
},
dataType: "JSON",
success: function (jsonStr) {
// another codes when result is success
}
});
}