Highcharts minimum value for area charts y-axis - javascript

I have 2 charts that use identical data, one line and one area.
If the data only has positive values, the area chart shows '0' as the minimum value
However, the line chart y axis starts with a negative value instead of 0, even though the data contains no negative values
Question: How can I have the line chart y-axis start at 0 but still maintain the ability to show negative values when the data has such values? (I tried using a combination of setting min + setExtremes after the chart is rendered, but the values are sometimes incorrect, but I would assume the solution is much simpler since the area chart can do this automatically).

There is no setting that will do this, currently.
There is a feature request to achieve this that has languished for some time, here:
http://highcharts.uservoice.com/forums/55896-highcharts-javascript-api/suggestions/1848953-extend-the-axis-max-property-to-act-like-css-mi
Right now, you have to check your data, and if there are no negative values, set the min to 0, if there are negative values, do nothing.
It works by default for the area chart, because the area type has an explicit min value of 0 by default, and ignores that min if there are negative values
I suppose another workaround would be to use an area series, but set the fillOpacity to 0 - thereby displaying only a line, but using the area's axis scaling settings.

Related

Set y-axis maximum label to one tick increment higher in NVD3

I am using NVD3 (a wrapper of d3) to draw a line graph. I want the data in the graph to be within the range of the axis. However, it looks inconsistent with the other labels, as the chart displays the max value of my data set on its own. See screenshot:
In this exanple, 18,554.41 is my highest data point. What I would like to see is the ticks/axis-lables to be in the same order of rounding throughout, with no overflow. i.e. 20,000,18000,16000 etc.
The caveat is that my dataset can vary quite differently - so I can't just set a max. Is there a way of just increasing the tick count by one or something?
Current relevant code:
var chart = nv.models.lineChart()
.showYAxis(true)
.forceY([0]);
chart.yAxis
.axisLabel('£')
.tickFormat(d3.format(','))
.ticks(8);
EDIT: added https://jsfiddle.net/60equ79h/2/
on the fiddle, I would like the first data set's topmost label to be 10,000. the second would be 80. i.e I would like to the y-axis to be increased by one tick
If I understand your question correctly, you can force the yAxis to have the values you define. You can hard code the values or write something clever to identify the min & max for your yAxis.
Update your chart to have the following:
chart.forceY([0, 20000]); // [min, max]
Hope it helps

How do I dynamically set the scale of y-axis for c3 chart?

I'm making a c3 chart that has grouped data, and I'd like to have a y-axis grid line that shows a maximum value, that the grouped data combined should not exceed.
So, the y-axis grid line could be called "Maximum"
I know how to make the grid, but it doesn't always show because the grouped data might be way below the grid value. But I want the grid to always show.
I looked at padding for the y-axis, but it's uses pixels and is hard to get accurate.
Is there a away to just set the y-axis to show like 5 values greater than whatever the y-axis grid line is?
Unfortunately, C3 does not have a setting for "set Y axis to maximum of yvalue or largest data". However, let's assume you have added a grid line using a method like below. You can then set the y-axis padding and maximum value using the settings shown here:
grid: {
y: {
lines: [{ value: 20 }],
}
},
axis: {
y: {
padding: {top:5, bottom,0},
max: 20
}
}
In this case I have set the max value to be the same as the gridline value and used padding to create a small space above it. This will handle the case where your data is below the gridline. However, if your data exceeds the (gridline+padding) total then the chart won't grow to accommodate that data because the max setting is fixed. So, you will need to dynamically change this max value using javascript if your data is greater than the max value by finding the maximum value in your data and setting max above that if it exceeds your gridline value, something like this...
if(highValue > gridlineValue)
chart.axis.max(highValue);
else
chart.axis.max(gridlineValue);
I just noticed that your data never exceeds the gridline, so you can go with the first part of this answer. I've left the rest in here in case someone else wants a more dynamic solution. Note that you could also just use the max value without padding if you wanted to set it explicitly to a value higher than the gridline.
As of this writing, there actually is a way to reset the y-max to be dynamic, after setting it to specific max. You do so by setting max to undefined, like so: chart.axis.max(undefined);.
Here, have a working jsfiddle.

How does C3js decide the y axis range

I'm working with C3.js to build graphs for my JSON data. However, I do not understand what decides the Y-axis ranges on the graph. I have a common code to generate 2 bar charts, out of which one comes as expected whereas the other one has high range for Y-axis causing my data bar being diminished. Please take a look at the image below.
The bar chart on the left has data value equal to 1, yet the axis ranges to 35. A similar graph on the right adjust well.
Does anyone know what could be the reason for this?
As yo can read in the doc there is a parameter to set the Y max and min. So you can set the max value dynamically. Or you can set de Y.padding to be 0, so the Y axis will be shorter.
C3.js calculate the Y axis hight dynamically, and I think that have a min default hight.

How do we change the tick values generated by a linear scale in a d3.js line plot?

I only had 5 values[1,2,3,4,5] as my y - coordinates in the d3.js line plot. But, I end up getting more values [0.5,1,1.5,2,2.5,3,3.5,4,4.5,5] Is there a way to edit the d3.js file or the html file inorder to plot the values as per my requirement?
The tick marks created by a d3 axis can be controlled in two ways:
Using axis.tickValues(arrayOfValues) you can explicitly set the values that you want to show up on the axis. The ticks are positioned by passing each value to the associated scale, so the values should be within your scale's domain. This works for any type of scale, including ordinal scales, so long as the values you give are appropriate to that scale.
Alternately, using axis.ticks(parameters) you can modify the way the scale calculates tick marks. The types of parameters you can use depends on the type of scale you're using -- the values you specify will be passed directly to the scale's .ticks() method, so check the documentation for each scale type. (Parameters will be ignored for ordinal scales, which don't have a ticks() method.)
For linear scales, the scale.ticks() method accepts a number as a parameter; the scale then generates approximately that many ticks, evenly spaced within the domain with round number values. If you do not specify a tick count, the default is to create approximately 10 ticks, which is why you were getting ticks on 0.5 intervals when your domain was from 0 to 5.
So how do you get the behaviour you want (no decimal tick values)?
Using .tickValues(), you would create an array of unique Y-values to be your ticks:
var yValues = data.map(function(d){return d.y;});
//array of all y-values
yValues = d3.set(yValues).values();
//use a d3.set to eliminate duplicate values
yAxis.tickValues( yValues );
Be aware that this approach will use the specified y values even if they aren't evenly spaced. That can be useful (some data visualization books suggest using this approach as an easy way of annotating your graph), but some people may think your graph looks messy or broken.
Using .ticks(), you would figure out the extent of your Y domain, and set the number of ticks so that you do not have more tick marks then you have integers available on your domain:
var yDomain = yScale.domain();
yAxis.ticks( Math.min(10, (yDomain[1] - yDomain[0]) );
This will create the default (approximately 10) ticks for wide domains, but will create one tick per integer value when the difference between the max and min of your domain is less than 10. (Although the tick count is usually approximate, the scale will always prefer integer values if that matches the tick count specified.)
Yes you can also try
yAxis.ticks(5).tickFormat(D3.numberFormat(",d"));
It does the trick of eliminating the decimal numbers, does not effect number of ticks
Here is a good resource for the format of the numbers using D3.

How do you get a y-axis that starts at zero in graphael, if none of your values are zero?

I wish to create a graph whose y-axis starts at 0. None of my values are 0 though. How do i go about doing that in graphael ?
As an extension, how can I create a graph with a y-axis whose maximum value is, lets say, twice the maximum value in the provided data ?
I don't know if this is too late but I've been struggling with gRaphael myself and came across a solution that might work for you. There's no obvious or clean way to do this but I've found a decent hack for it.
You can add in another array of y values (the first being 0 and last being 2x your max value) and specify the color for this line to be transparent using the colors option.
I've created a fiddle so you can see what I mean: jsFiddle example
The first chart is what you currently have and the second shows the addition of the second set of y values.

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