jQuery is not getting applied - javascript

I am working on notification system and loading html notification body from database to views which populate as follows:
<form id="acceptInviteForm" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="accountId" value="6">
<input type="hidden" name="operation" value="acceptinvite">
<button class="acceptinvite btn btn-primary" href="/acceptinvite" onclick="acceptingRequest();">Accept Invitation</button>
</form>
and applying jQuery function which I already defined on same page is like this:
// Accept invitation button click
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
function acceptingRequest() {
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/acceptinvite",
data: formData,
dataType: "json",
beforeSubmit: function() {
jQuery(this).attr({"disabled":"disabled"});
},
success: function(data) {
alert("Success");
},
error: function() {
alert("Got error while accepting invitation, reload or contact administrator!");
}
});
}
});
So when user click on button it's not work even not showing alert.
But things gets more interesting when I inject above jquery function from chrome console while view is loaded and button start working fine and shows alert too!
I am not getting the point which not letting things work!

It's because your acceptingRequest function is visible only inside anonymous jQuery(document).ready callback.
So when you click the button acceptingRequest is not visible.
Solutions keeping jQuery(document).ready(function() {})
To solve this bind the handler inside the callback using $('button.acceptinvite').on('click',acceptingRequest)
or use an anonymous callback (something like this):
$('button.acceptinvite').on('click',function(){
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
//Etc.
});
In both cases remove onclick="acceptingRequest();" since it's no longer needed.
Another option is to make acceptingRequest visible outside using a global variable (it's not a good practice anyway):
acceptingRequest = function () {
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
//Etc.
}
Now acceptingRequest is visible outside jQuery().ready and you can do onclick="acceptingRequest();"
Solutions without jQuery(document).ready(function() {})
If you don't need the DOM to be completely loaded (like in this case) you can remove
jQuery(document).ready(function() {}) and just write your function from in head, so they are visible to the button.
<script>
function acceptingRequest() {
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
//Etc.
}
</script>
Let me know if this was useful.

I think you are defining the function acceptingRequest() on document ready, but you are not really calling it. Try adding:
acceptingRequest();
just after the definition of the acceptingRequest() function. The result would be:
// Accept invitation button click
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
function acceptingRequest() {
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/acceptinvite",
data: formData,
dataType: "json",
beforeSubmit: function() {
jQuery(this).attr({"disabled":"disabled"});
},
success: function(data) {
alert("Success");
},
error: function() {
alert("Got error while accepting invitation, reload or contact administrator!");
}
});
}
acceptingRequest();
});

It is because this string
<button class="acceptinvite btn btn-primary" href="/acceptinvite" onclick="acceptingRequest();">Accept Invitation</button>
will be proceded by the browser earlier than the definition of your acceptingRequest function. 'acceptingRequest' in your code will be defined asynchronously when document ready fired. So browser can't assign it with the click listener. Try to put your script exactly before </body>(and after jQuery script) and without jQuery(document).ready
<script>
function acceptingRequest() {
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/acceptinvite",
data: formData,
dataType: "json",
beforeSubmit: function() {
jQuery(this).attr({"disabled":"disabled"});
},
success: function(data) {
alert("Success");
},
error: function() {
alert("Got error while accepting invitation, reload or contact administrator!");
}
});
}
</script>
</body>

Function defined in ready state can be used in it's own scope.So you can use acceptingRequest() method in ready state.
in my view below code is bestpractice in event binding:
<form id="acceptInviteForm" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="accountId" value="6">
<input type="hidden" name="operation" value="acceptinvite">
<button class="acceptinvite btn btn-primary" id="acceptInviteButton" href="/acceptinvite" onclick="acceptingRequest();">Accept Invitation</button>
</form>
and in ready state:
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
function acceptingRequest() {
var formData = jQuery("#acceptInviteForm").serialize();
alert(formData);
jQuery.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/acceptinvite",
data: formData,
dataType: "json",
beforeSubmit: function() {
jQuery(this).attr({"disabled":"disabled"});
},
success: function(data) {
alert("Success");
},
error: function() {
alert("Got error while accepting invitation, reload or contact administrator!");
}
});
}
$("#acceptInviteButton").on("click",acceptingRequest);
});

Related

Html Ajax button not doing anything

im sure this is something obvious but I cant figure it out
onclick of button retrieveScoreButton my button is simply not doing anything
any help is appreciated, im attempting to append the data to a table but cant even get it to register the clicking of the button so I cant test the function showsccore
<button id="addScoreButton">Add score</button>
<button id="retrieveScoreButton">Retrieve all scores</button>
<br>
<div id="Scores">
<ul id="scoresList">
</ul>
</div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#addScoreButton").click(function () {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
data: $('form').serialize(),
url: '/addScore',
success: added,
error: showError
}
);
}
);
});
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#retrieveScoreButton").click(function () {
console.log(id);
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "json",
url: "/allScores",
success: alert("success"),
error: showError
}
);
}
);
});
function showScores(responseData) {
$.each(responseData.matches, function (scores) {
$("#scoresList").append("<li type='square'>" +
"Home Team " + matches.Home_Team +
"Away Team: " + matches.Away_Team +
"Home: " + scores.Home_Score +
"Away: " + scores.Away_Score
);
}
);
}
function showError() {
alert("failure");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
There are a couple things wrong here:
console.log(id);
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "json",
url: "/allScores",
success: alert("success"),
error: showError
});
First, you never defined id. (After some comments on the question it turns out your browser console is telling you that.) What are you trying to log? You may as well just remove that line entirely.
Second, what are you expecting here?: success: alert("success") What's going to happen here is the alert() is going to execute immediately (before the AJAX call is even sent) and then the result of the alert (which is undefined) is going to be your success handler. You need a handler function to be invoked after the AJAX response, and that function can contain the alert.
Something like this:
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "json",
url: "/allScores",
success: function() { alert("success"); },
error: showError
});
(To illustrate the difference, compare your current success handler with your current error handler. One of them invokes the function with parentheses, the other does not. You don't want to invoke a handler function right away, you want to set it as the handler to be invoked later if/when that event occurs.)

Ajax execute only once inside an event

I have created a widget that displays a html template fetched with an ajax request to the server. I want to refresh the template clicking on a <p> element of the template. However when I click on it, it refreshes the template only once, then, if I try to click again, the event does not respond, it does not execute the request again. This is my code, if someone has any idea what I am doing wrong.
/******** Our main function ********/
function main() {
jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
var widget_url = "/home/widget?callback=MyCallbackFunction"
$.ajax({
url: "/home/widget",
type: "GET",
dataType: "jsonp",
jsonp: "callback",
success: function (data) {
$('#example-widget-container').html(data.html);
$("#panel-sidebar-icon").on("click", function () {
$.ajax({
url: "/home/widget",
type: "GET",
dataType: "jsonp",
jsonp: "callback",
cache: false,
success: function (data) {
$('#example-widget-container').html(data.html);
}
});
});
}
});
});
}
The template example:
<aside>
<p id="panel-sidebar-icon">Click </p>
<ul>
<li>.... </li>
</ul>
</aside>
events attached to DOM elements are lost when you replace the container html, so.
change this
$("#panel-sidebar-icon").on("click", function () {
to this
$("body").on("click", "#panel-sidebar-icon", function () {
maybe because you create a new DOM object so the event goes with the erasure. You should update simple datas on the element or recreate the same component+event associated to it

Form submitting to wrong function when changing class dynamically

I'm sure there's a simple explanation for this but I haven't been able to find the right words to use when searching for answers.
When users fill out the form .InvoiceForm it submits via Ajax. After it's submitted remove the .InvoiceForm class and add .UpdateInvoice. When a user submits a .UpdateInvoice form it explains that they are about to make a change and they have to click to say "Yes I want this to be updated".
The issue is that unless I refresh the page so that the form is loaded with the .UpdateInvoice form, I don't get the confirmation which means it's still submitting as a .InvoiceForm form. Is there anything I can do to fix this?
Edit to show code:
Code that runs if there's no record
$('.InvoiceForm').submit(function(e) {
$.ajax({
url: $(this).attr('action'),
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
dataType: 'json',
context: this,
data: $(this).serialize(),
beforeSend: function() {
$(".validation-errors").hide().empty();
},
success: function(data) {
$(this).removeClass('InvoiceForm');
$(this).addClass('UpdateInvoice');
$(this).find('.btn').val('Update');
$(this).find('.id').val(data.invoice_id);
$(this).find('.btn').removeClass('btn-default');
$(this).find('.btn').addClass('btn-danger');
$(this).find('.AddRow').removeClass('hide');
$(this).find('.invoiceDetails').html(data.returnedData);
$(this).parent().next().find('.grade').focus();
}
});
return false;
};
Code that runs if there is a record being updated
$('.UpdateInvoice').submit(function(){
var r = confirm("Are you sure you want to make this update?");
if (r == true) {
$.ajax({
url: $(this).attr('action'),
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
dataType: 'json',
context: this,
data: $(this).serialize(),
beforeSend: function() {
$(".validation-errors").hide().empty();
},
success: function(data) {
alert('This row has been updated');
$(this).find('.total').html(data);
}
});
} else {
}
return false;
});
The function for .UpdateInvoice doesn't run unless I refresh the page.
Thanks for your help.
You bind a click event on '.UpdateInvoce' before it even being created, hence it'll not work. I think you need to use .live() in order to make it works. See document here: jQuery's live()
HTML:
<button id="click_me" class="new">Click Me</button>
<div class="result" />
Script:
$(function () {
$('.new').click(function (e) {
$('.result').text("Im new !");
$(this).removeClass("new");
$(this).addClass("update");
// Bind UpdateInvoice's click event on the fly
$('.update').live(bindUpdate());
});
function bindUpdate() {
$('.update').click(function (e) {
$('.result').text("Update me !");
});
}
});
jsfiddle's demo

JQuery wrong ajax done callback fired

I have a strange situation going on with ajax callbacks.
Call A works fine (I can see the server calls in the right place), and the done callback is fired correctly.
Call B call works fine (I can see the server calls in the right place), but then A's done callback is fired!
Here's the code:
A:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#beta_signup_form').submit(function() {
var valuesToSubmit = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
url: $(this).attr('action'), //submits it to the given url of the form
data: valuesToSubmit,
dataType: "JSON", // you want a difference between normal and ajax-calls, and json is standard
type: 'POST'
}).done(function(json){
console.log("in the beta signup form success function!!!!");
})
.fail(function () {
console.log("--------> beta signup modal callback error");
});
return false; // prevents normal behaviour
});
});
and code B:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#twitter_sign_up').submit(function() {
var valuesToSubmit = $(this).serialize();
$.ajax({
url: $(this).attr('action'), //submits it to the given url of the form
data: valuesToSubmit,
dataType: "JSON", // you want a difference between normal and ajax-calls, and json is standard
type: 'POST'
}).done(function(json) {
console.log("in success for modal B...");
}).fail(function () {
console.log("--------> modal B callback error");
});
return false; // prevents normal behaviour
});
});
What's going on here???
OH man... I just figured it out.
So I had:
<div id="twitter_sign_up">
<form id="beta_signup_form" ...>
...
</form>
</div>
My fault for copying html!

.ajax() refreshes the page after ENTER is hit

I am using ajax to update the db with a new folder but it refreshes the page after ENTER is hit.
on my form I have onkeypress="if(event.keyCode==13) savefolder();"
here is the javascript code that I have: what it does basically is after you hit enter it calls the function savefolder, savefolder then sends a request through ajax to add the folder to the db. Issue is it refreshes the page... I want it to stay on the same page.
any suggestions? Thank you
<script>
function savefolder() {
var foldername= jQuery('#foldername').val(),
foldercolor= jQuery('#foldercolor').val();
// ajax request to add the folder
jQuery.ajax({
type: 'get',
url: 'addfolder.php',
data: 'foldername=' + foldername + '&foldercolor=' + foldercolor,
beforeSend: function() { alert('beforesend');},
success: function() {alert('success');}
});
return false;
}
</script>
This is working:
<form>
<input type="submit" value="Enter">
<input type="text" value="" placeholder="search">
</form>
function savefolder() {
var foldername= jQuery('#foldername').val(),
foldercolor= jQuery('#foldercolor').val();
jQuery.ajax({
type: 'get',
url: '/echo/html/',
//data: 'ajax=1&delete=' + koo,
beforeSend: function() {
//fe('#r'+koo).slideToggle("slow");
},
success: function() {
$('form').append('<p>Append after success.</p>');
}
});
return false;
}
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
$('form').submit(savefolder);
});
http://jsfiddle.net/TFRA8/
You need to check to see if you're having any errors during processing (Firebug or Chrome Console can help). As it stands, your code is not well-formed, as the $(document).ready() is never closed in the code you included in the question.
Simply stop the propagation of the event at the time of the form submission
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$("#whatever-form-you-are-pulling-your-values-from").submit(function(event) {
var foldername = $('#foldername').val();
var foldercolor = $('#foldercolor').val();
event.stopPropagation();
// ajax request to add the folder
$.ajax({
type: 'get',
url: '../addfolder.php',
data: 'ajax=1&delete=' + koo,
beforeSend: function() { fe('#r'+koo).slideToggle("slow"); },
success: function() { }
});
});
Since by default on a form the enter button submits the form, you need to not only handle this with your own code, but cancel the event after.
Try this code instead:
onkeypress="if(event.keyCode==13) {savefolder(); return false;}"
The onkeypress event will that the return value of the javascript and only continue with it's events if it returns true.

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