I've got a PostgreSQL database, definitely existing because I can connect to it and make SQL query using psql.
However, when I try to connect with node.js, using the pg client, I've got an error saying that the database does not exist.
Here is how the connection work:
var pg = require('pg');
const connection = new pg.Client({
host: 'localhost',
port: 5432,
database: 'camino',
user: 'postgres',
password: 'postgres'
})
connection.connect();
And here is the error I obtained:
In english: The database **camino** does not exist.
Can you enligthen me on this error?
Are you sure you have created the database camino by using the create table syntax found here: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.1/sql-createdatabase.html
If you have already done that, Postgresql starts with 3 default databases called: postgres, template0 and template1. Have you tried connecting to the default postgres database and confirmed that it works?
I'm using mssql along with node.
I call a function to connect to the database:
const sql = require('mssql')
async () => {
try {
const pool = await sql.connect(`mssql://${process.env.DATAUSER}:${process.env.DATAPASS}#${process.env.SERVER}`)
} catch(err) {
console.log(err)
}
}
This works perfectly fine when i'm on a localhost but after i've hosted it to heroku and add the env variables. The error I get is (I changed the ip address to 5's):
ConnectionError: Failed to connect to 55.5.5.555:1433 in 15000ms
My process.env.SERVER = 55.5.5.555/SpecificDatabase and If that means anything
I don't see any reference to your specific database or schema in this code. It may be possible that your local implementation of the data server differs from the heroku implementation in respect to the default schema or database to which a user is directed. Therefore, you may need to add a database or schema field to your connection call.
For example, my pool code to connect to the OSU server is:
var mysql = require('mysql');
var pool = mysql.createPool({
connectionLimit : 10,
host : 'classmysql.engr.oregonstate.edu',
user : 'username',
password : 'password',
database : 'database_name',
multipleStatements: true
});
module.exports.pool = pool;
Though my implementation here was with mysql and not mssql, it may hold true that you need to explicitly name a specific database or schema.
When I try to use Node.js and Tedioius to connect to a local SQL Server instance I get this error:
{ [ConnectionError: Failed to connect to XXXXX:1433 - connect ECONNREFUSED]
name: 'ConnectionError',
message: 'Failed to connect to XXXXX:1433 - connect ECONNREFUSED',
code: 'ESOCKET' }
Here is my connection object:
var config = {
userName: 'username',
password: 'password',
server: 'XXXXX',
options: {
database: 'databasename',
instancename: 'SQLEXPRESS'
}
};
I have checked and TCP/IP is enabled and broadcasting on port 1443 according to Configuration Manager. The SQL Server Browser service is also running, which I read may be causing this type of issue if not. I have disabled my antivirus and firewall and that hasn't helped either.
Any insight?
So what I am guessing happens is that even though Tedious lets you include instance name in 'options' it either doesn't use it or can't use it as it needs to be used. After doing some research, what should be happening is when you give SQL Server the instance name, it redirects you from port 1433 to the dynamic port it is using for that instance. I didn't know it was using a dynamic port, but if your instance is named the port will always be dynamic. I don't know where I saw it broadcasting on 1433, that was my mistake.
To check the dynamic port, look here:
From this information, I changed my code to this:
var config = {
userName: 'username',
password: 'password',
server: 'XXXXX',
options: {
port: 49175,
database: 'databasename',
instancename: 'SQLEXPRESS'
}
};
All is good now, hope this helps someone.
If anyone else is new to SQL Server like I am, and is dealing with this issue, once you enable TCP/IP in SQL Server Config Manager by following these steps:
> SQL Server Network Config
> Protocols for YOURSQLSERVERINSTANCE
> TCP/IP
> Enable
you get a warning message that looks like this:
Any changes made will be saved; however, they will not take effect until the service is stopped and restarted.
I took this to mean, disconnect from the database service in SQL Server Management Studio and reconnect, but this needs to happen in SQL Server Config Manager under the SQL Server Services tab. Find you SQL Server instance, stop and restart it, and hopefully you will be golden! This worked like a charm for me. Oddly, enabling the Named Pipes protocol seemed to work without a restart (I could see the difference in the error message), so I thought for sure it had stopped and restarted as needed.
Also, be sure to enable SQL Server Browser services as well. This and enabling TCP/IP and restarting the service were the keys for me.
If you still have problems after enabling TCP/IP protocol, I would suggest you check that SQL Server Browser Service is running. In my case I spent a lot of time till I realised it wasn't running.
This configuration run fine for me:
var config = {
user: 'user',
password: 'userPwd',
server: 'localhost',
database: 'myDatabase',
options: {
truestedConnection: true,
instanceName: 'SQLEXPRESS'
}
If you still got this error,
"...'Failed to connect to Server:1433 - connect ECONNREFUSED Server IP:1433',
code: 'ESOCKET' }"
and you've checked all the following:
Enable TCP/IP
Open Port 1433
Config setup correctly (database, server, username and password}
No Dynamic ports configured
Check your SQL server version. In my case, I discovered that I could connect to SQL 2012, but not SQL server 2016 with the same code. It appears SQL Server 2016 is not supported by the tedious driver yet.
...
You have to enabled tcp/ip on protocol for MSSQLSERVER
and activate both authentication
here is the complete code
const {
Request
} = require('tedious');
var Connection = require('tedious').Connection;
var config = {
server: 'DESKTOP-RU9C12L', //update me
authentication: {
type: 'default',
options: {
userName: 'begaak', //update me
password: 'begaak#123', //update me
}
},
options: {
encrypt: true,
enableArithAbort: true,
integratedSecurity: true,
trustServerCertificate: true,
rowCollectionOnDone: true,
database: 'selvapoc' //update me
}
};
var connection = new Connection(config);
connection.connect(function(err) {
console.log('testing')
// var request = new Request("Select * from products", function(err, rowCount, rows) {
// console.log(rowCount);
// console.log(JSON.stringify(rows))
// });
// connection.execSql(request);
connection.execSql(new Request('SELECT * FROM Products', function(err, rowCount, rows) {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
})
.on('doneInProc', function(rowCount, more, rows) {
console.log(more, rows[0], rowCount); // not empty
}));
});
connection.on('connect', function(err) {
// If no error, then good to proceed.
if (err) console.log(err)
console.log("Connected");
});
before starting the code configure these with SQL SERVER CONFIGURATION MANAGER
Let's suppose I have these two models below:
var user = Bookshelf.Model.extend({ tableName: 'users' });
var configuration = Bookshelf.Model.extend({ tableName: 'configurations' });
user.fetchAll().then(function(users) {
configuration.fetchAll().then(function(configurations) {
// Do something...
});
});
Do anyone knows if the fetchAll() calls shares the opened connection? Or maybe every database call uses a specific connection? If they don't share, is there a way to specify to use the same connection until I close the operation or something? How BookshelfJS behaves in this matter?
Thank you all!
Bookshelf.js uses Knex.js under the hoods so the answer to your question lies in how Knex handles connections.
Knex can use connection pooling from the generic-pool-redux library. It has a default of 2 open connection and a maximum of 10 for postgres and mysql databases and a single connection for sqlite.
This is an example of configuration file to change the default values.
development: {
client: 'postgresql',
connection: {
database: 'db',
user: 'username',
password: 'mypassword',
charset : 'utf8'
},
pool: {
min: 5,
max: 20
},
migrations: {
tableName: 'migrations'
}
}
And his is a portion of the bookshelf documentation for fetchAll
Fetches a collection of models from the database, using any query parameters currently set on the model to form a select query
So it will form a single Knex query and execute it consuming only one connection.
Depending on your configuration file it will use a single connection for everything or any available from the pool.
There is an option that allow you to change the connection used to execute the query but for that you must invoke the bookshelf query() method to tap directly into the Knex query builder.
In my express application I use Sequelize to manage the database. Here's my bootstrap code.
db.sequelize
.sync({ force: true})
.complete(function(err) {
if (err) {
throw err[0];
} else {
//seed
require('../db/seed')(db);
app.listen(app.get('port'), function() {
console.log('express listening on ' + app.get('port'));
});
}
});
As you can see, everytime I start the server first I seed the database with hard coded data.
Here's the code to initialize sequelize:
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'test') {
console.log('[test] using in memory database');
sequelize = new Sequelize('marbles-site-db', null, null, {
dialect: 'sqlite',
storage: ':memory:'
});
} else if (process.env.HEROKU_POSTGRESQL_WHITE_URL) {
var match = process.env.HEROKU_POSTGRESQL_WHITE_URL
.match(/postgres:\/\/([^:]+):([^#]+)#([^:]+):(\d+)\/(.+)/);
sequelize = new Sequelize(match[5], match[1], match[2], {
dialect: 'postgres',
protocol: 'postgres',
port: match[4],
host: match[3],
logging: true // false
});
} else {
sequelize = new Sequelize('marbles-site-db', null, null, {
dialect: 'sqlite',
storage: './db/development.sqlite'
});
}
As you can see, I use SQlite with flat file as storage for development and Postgres for production.
The problem is each time I restart the server, data in the database are gone. This is the case with SQlite, I suppose it's the same with Postgres too.
So what do I have to do to keep the data in the database even though I restart the server, and is this related to database migrations?
Note that the seed should not be needed after the initial boot.
sync({ force: true }) is mostly meant for testing, both user testing and testing internally in sequelize.
sync() does CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS, so it can in theory be used in a production setting, since it will never destroy any existing data. However, if you change your schema in models, that will not be reflected in the DB if you only do sync
So, in a production setting you will need migrations. This means you both need to change your sequelize models, and write a migration each time you chnage something. There is talks about being able to automagically create migrations when the sequelize model file changes #120 but no work has been done on that yet
Be aware of sequelize.sync method resets all the data at the start of the code. Maybe you can produce another solution without using sync() method