Animating ScrollTop for side navigation for single page anchors - javascript

I'm trying to animated a smooth transition between anchor point on a single page with a stationary navigation on the side that gets highlighted. I'm a complete novice so I don't know how to implement "( document.body ).animate" or what ever is necessary to do the transitions.
tl;dr:
smooth scroll to anchors instead of jumping to anchors
here is the js:
$('#firstlink').addClass('active');
$(window).scroll(function(){
$('.active').each(function(){
$(this).removeClass('active');
});
var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
if($(window).scrollTop() + $(window).height() == $(document).height())
$('#fifthlink').addClass('active');
else if (scrollTop > $("#fifth").position().top)
$('#fifthlink').addClass('active');
else if (scrollTop > $("#fourth").position().top)
$('#fourthlink').addClass('active');
else if (scrollTop > $("#third").position().top)
$('#thirdlink').addClass('active');
else if (scrollTop > $("#second").position().top)
$('#secondlink').addClass('active');
else
$('#firstlink').addClass('active');
});
here is the complete jsfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/e03u0kqe/

This was probably answered somewhere else but this should do it:
$('#sidenav a').on('click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var target = $(this).attr('href');
var scrollTo = $(target).offset().top;
var duration = 1000;
$('body').animate({
scrollTop: scrollTo
}, duration);
});
Add it after your window scroll event.
https://jsfiddle.net/e03u0kqe/2/

This may be of use to you:
http://www.dwuser.com/education/content/quick-guide-adding-smooth-scrolling-to-your-webpages/
I use it in my own site, and it works pretty well.
Hope this is of use to you.

Related

Scroll event only fire when scrolling top

I have a scroll function. It needs to alert when you scroll to bottom. Strangely, it only alerts when you scroll to top. What is the correct way to make it work when you scroll at bottom.
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($(window).scrollTop() == $(document).height() - $(window).height()){
alert();
});
});
You can use a flag to keep the current scroll or update it and then check the current position:
$(function () {
cur = $(window).scrollTop();
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($(window).scrollTop() < cur) {
// Scrolled Up!
} // Remove the extra `);` here.
});
});
try this
$(window).scroll(function() {
if ($(window).scrollTop() == $(document).height() - $(window).height()){
alert();
} //Remove from here
});
Remove ) after the end of if block.

jQuery Highlight Nav links on scroll not working

I'm extremely new to JavaScript so I apologize in advance. I'm trying to create a one page html document for a school project using a list of links for navigation that change when the anchor is scrolled to. I've tried various different methods found on Jfiddle and through stackoverflow. This is the method I am trying now: http://jsfiddle.net/m2zQE/
var topRange = 200, // measure from the top of the viewport to X pixels down
edgeMargin = 20, // margin above the top or margin from the end of the page
animationTime = 1200, // time in milliseconds
contentTop = [];
$(document).ready(function () {
// Stop animated scroll if the user does something
$('html,body').bind('scroll mousedown DOMMouseScroll mousewheel keyup', function (e) {
if (e.which > 0 || e.type == 'mousedown' || e.type == 'mousewheel') {
$('html,body').stop();
}
});
// Set up content an array of locations
$('#nav').find('a').each(function () {
contentTop.push($($(this).attr('href')).offset().top);
});
// Animate menu scroll to content
$('#nav').find('a').click(function () {
var sel = this,
newTop = Math.min(contentTop[$('#nav a').index($(this))], $(document).height() - $(window).height()); // get content top or top position if at the document bottom
$('html,body').stop().animate({
'scrollTop': newTop
}, animationTime, function () {
window.location.hash = $(sel).attr('href');
});
return false;
});
// adjust side menu
$(window).scroll(function () {
var winTop = $(window).scrollTop(),
bodyHt = $(document).height(),
vpHt = $(window).height() + edgeMargin; // viewport height + margin
$.each(contentTop, function (i, loc) {
if ((loc > winTop - edgeMargin && (loc < winTop + topRange || (winTop + vpHt) >= bodyHt))) {
$('#nav li')
.removeClass('selected')
.eq(i).addClass('selected');
}
});
});
});
I'm still not having any luck. I've already searched to see if I could debug the problem and have tried changing the order of the code as well as the order of calling jquery.
Here is a link to the site: https://googledrive.com/host/0BwvPQbnPrz_LMlZDeGlFY2Yydmc/index.html
I used html5boilerplate as a starting point.Thank you in advance.
Don't have much time to look into your code, but when I input the line
Math.min(contentTop[$('#nav a').index($(this))], $(document).height() - $(window).height())
into the console of developer tools, it return NaN.
So I guess the problem is you don't have your scrollTop correctly set.
I suggest you give each element an id and try:
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: $("#elementID").offset().top
}, 2000);
or if you insist not giving id,
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: $("#container-fulid:nth-child(2)").offset().top
}, 2000);
but notice that this is not working on all browser as the nth-child selector is a CSS3 selector.
Or, if you know how to correctly use other's work, you may try to use bootstrap 3.0, where there is already a function named scrollspy included, which do exactly the thing you are doing.
http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#scrollspy

Scroll when div content is outside viewport

I've got a simple piece of code like this
http://jsfiddle.net/QTa2c/
and all I want is, when user click on some of the last elements in list to show the content,
$('a.showMeThis').click(function() {
$(this).next('.content').slideToggle('fast', function() {
// there's go all the magic
});
});
and it goes outside the viewport (partly or completely) - scroll of the height of div, so he can see all of the content.
I was looking a lot for some logic for this, playing around with position().top, window.innerHeight and more, but it never goes in the way I want…
Hope you guys will help me, take care and have a nice day!
Use .animate() and .offset()
$('a.showMeThis').click(function () {
var $this = $(this);
$this.next('.content').slideToggle('fast', function () {
$('html,body').animate({
scrollTop: $this.offset().top
}, 'slow');
});
});
Fiddle Demo
Updated after OP's comment
Updated Fiddle Demo
$('a.showMeThis').click(function () {
var $this = $(this);
$this.next('.content').slideToggle('fast', function () {
if ($this.position()) {
if ($this.position().top + $this.height() > $(window).scrollTop() + (window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight)) {
$('html,body').animate({
scrollTop: $this.position().top - (window.innerHeight || document.documentElement.clientHeight) + $this.height() + 15 + $this.next('.content').height()
}, 100);
}
}
});
});
With condition it looks like this: http://jsfiddle.net/QTa2c/1/
if ($(this).parent().offset().top + $(this).height() > window.innerHeight + $(window).scrollTop())
{
var a = $(this)
$('html,body').animate({scrollTop: $(a).parent().offset().top})
}
I think, this code is enough to understand the logic =)
UPD: note, that you should insert return false; into .click event to prevent jumping to # anchor.

Click event stops working

I wish someone could help me, I'm a little bit irked about this problem since I've been resolving other issues with this scroll behavior that I'm trying to implement on this site... as you see my sub-menu (on the left) follows the window position as you scroll or you can click any option on the sub-menu wich will trigger an animation, well what seems to be the problem is that everytime I click a second time it won't work, until I re-click it, it will work...
Here's my code
Variables
var startDistance = 210;
var $scrollingDiv = $("#sub-menu");
var position = $("#footer").position();
var height = $("#sub-menu").height();
var pos = position.top - (height + 460);
This is to differ between users and animation scroll
$("body,html").bind("scroll mousedown DOMMouseScroll mousewheel keyup", function(e){
if ( e.which > 0 || e.type === "mousedown" || e.type === "mousewheel"){
if($(window).scrollTop() > startDistance && $(window).scrollTop() < pos) {
$scrollingDiv.stop().animate({
paddingTop: ($(window).scrollTop() - 75) + "px"
}, 'slow');
}
if($(window).scrollTop() == 0) {
$scrollingDiv.stop().animate({
paddingTop: 0
}, 'slow');
}
}
});
Click behavior
$("#sub-menu ul li a").live('click', function(ev) {
var $anchor = $(this);
console.log($anchor.attr('href'));
$('html, body').stop().animate({
scrollTop: $($anchor.attr('href')).offset().top
}, 1500,'easeInOutExpo', function() {
$scrollingDiv.stop().animate({
paddingTop: ($($anchor.attr('href')).offset().top - 556) + "px"
}, 'slow');
});
event.preventDefault();
});
It might be the silliest thing but I've been watching my screen for last hour w/o being able to realize what's going on.
Edit: I'm posting my scroll code behavior too because I feel that It might be a global problem and not only related to my click code
Thank you in advance!
[22:00:25.137] ReferenceError: event is not defined # http://altivamedia.com/pruebas/romulos/wp/wp-content/themes/romulos/_/js/functions.js:45
You've accidentally wrote event instead of ev:
});
event.preventDefault();
});
Since event hasn't been defined a ReferenceError gets thrown. Simply use the correct variable:
});
ev.preventDefault();
});
Remark
In order to find such errors on your own use your browser's error console.

How to scroll page on multiple ID in js

Please check what i did yet http://jsfiddle.net/dUVmh/1/ .
About the animation i want to achieve is that:
When you first scroll down the page then window scroll to #green DIV. After that if you again scroll down window scroll to #yellow DIV & same at the time of scrollup (fom #yellow to #green).
About the issue:
You can see the animation it's stuck on #green DIV.
$(window).scroll(function(){
if($(this).scrollTop() > 0) {
$("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: $('#green').offset().top }, 1000);
}
else if($(this).scrollTop() > 1000) {
$("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: $('#yellow').offset().top }, 1000);
}
else{
$("html, body").animate({ scrollTop: $('#red').offset().top }, 1000);
}
});
I didn't have much experience in JS.
Thanks i advance :)
This was a fun problem to work on.
This solution places the divs into an array, and remembers the array index of the element that was last scrolled to. Once a scroll event is triggered it checks to see if the new scrollTop is above or below the current divs top offset and moves to the next or previous div in the array accordingly.
This solution allows you to have many divs. I tried to remove the flickering you get when you scroll to fast, but the only way to do that I believe would be to disable the scrollbars during animation.
http://jsfiddle.net/dUVmh/35/
$(function() {
var divs = [],
body = $('body, html'),
currentDiv = 0,
timeout;
$('div').each(function() {
divs.push($(this));
});
// we only need to capture the first scroll event triggered and then
// add another listener once we have done our animation
var scrollListen = function() {
$(window).one('scroll', function() {
doScroll($(this).scrollTop());
});
};
// Without the timeout, the scroll event would be triggered again too soon
var scrollEnd = function() {
clearTimeout(timeout);
timeout = setTimeout(function() {
scrollListen();
}, 10);
};
// checks if the scroll direction was up and down and animates
// the body scrollTop to the next or previous div
var doScroll = function(scrollTop) {
var direction = scrollTop - divs[currentDiv].offset().top;
if (direction > 0 && currentDiv + 1 < divs.length) {
nextDiv = currentDiv + 1;
} else if (currentDiv - 1 > -1) {
nextDiv = currentDiv - 1;
}
if (currentDiv === nextDiv) {
scrollEnd();
}
body.animate({
scrollTop: divs[nextDiv].offset().top
}, 1000, function() {
currentDiv = nextDiv;
scrollEnd();
});
};
scrollListen();
});
Edit: Firefox scrollTop required to be changed on html and not body. Also fixed a problem with firefox calling scrollListen more than once at a time.
The problem is that the $(window).scroll(function()) gets called over and over again when scrolling through the ScrollTop animation with jQuery.
Here is a possible solution that checks if it is currently scrolling or not and only executes the ScrollTop animation once.
http://jsfiddle.net/dUVmh/29/
Side note: It might be a good idea to check which direction the user is scrolling (up or down) and depending on that scroll to the next div to the top or to the down.
You can check that be saving the last scrollTop position and comparing it with the current one.
UPDATE: Here's a solution that takes the scroll direction into account: http://jsfiddle.net/dUVmh/36/

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