Jquery, onBlur - if not empty show an alert - javascript

I'm trying to modify some other code that I found on SO, but it's not working (I'm still learning JQ)
My code:
$("#Email").blur(function(){
var inp = $("#Email").val();
if(jQuery.trim(inp).length > 0)
{
alert("Yay!");
}
} );
Basically (in case it's not clear) I want to fire that alert() as the user moves away from the textbox - only if the user entered something in the textbox.

Code seems to work, make sure the field is loaded before binding the event, preferably using $(document).ready()
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#Email").blur(function(){
var inp = $("#Email").val();
if(jQuery.trim(inp).length > 0)
{
alert("Yay!");
}
} );
})
Here is the related fiddle

Related

Jquery issue with val not working as expected

I have a couple of forms on a site. On the first form I used the code below to add a border color if the input field is not blank and remove it if it is blank. This works just fine no issues. But I've found that when I try to use the same method on other forms, to do something else using the same logic, it does not work.
I have read through many forums and what I'm seeing is that the code is only read on page load. But I have forms that run the function after the page is far past loading. Can someone give some light to this? I'm really trying to understand the way this works fully.
Code that works on form:
var checkErrorIn;
jQuery(document).ready(function ($) {
checkErrorIn = setInterval(CheckErrorInput, 0);
});
function CheckErrorInput() {
if (jQuery('body').is('.page-id-6334')) {
// First Name, Last Name validation colors
var pasdFName = jQuery('#first_name').val();
var pasdLName = jQuery('#last_name').val();
if (pasdFName != '') {
jQuery('#first_name').addClass('formConfirm_cc');
} else {
jQuery('#first_name').removeClass('formConfirm_cc');
}
if (pasdLName != '') {
jQuery('#last_name').addClass('formConfirm_cc');
} else {
jQuery('#last_name').removeClass('formConfirm_cc');
}
if (pasdFName != '' & pasdLName == '') {
jQuery('#last_name').addClass('formError_cc');
} else {
jQuery('#last_name').removeClass('formError_cc');
}
if (pasdFName == '' & pasdLName != '') {
jQuery('#first_name').addClass('formError_cc');
} else {
jQuery('#first_name').removeClass('formError_cc');
}
}
}
Code that is not working:
if (jQuery('body').is('.woocommerce-page')) {
var checkActiveName = jQuery('.woo_login_form > form > #username').val();
jQuery('.woo_login_form').on('input', function(){
jQuery('.woo_login_form').addClass('cdc_keep_active');
});
if (checkActiveName =='') {
jQuery('.woo_login_form').removeClass('cdc_keep_active');
}
}
What I am trying to do is fix an issue with a form becoming hidden if not hovered over even when the input has characters. Based on my research I figured I'd do the .on to get the class added when the input got characters. That works but the removal of the characters isn't removing the class. The logic looks right to me. What am I missing?
Thank you in advance for your help and insight.
Update:
Ok so I ended up doing this:
jQuery('.woo_login_form').on('click', function () {
jQuery('.woo_login_form').addClass('cdc_keep_active');
});
jQuery('.custom-login-box > a').on('click', function () {
jQuery('.woo_login_form').toggle();
});
For some reason my class would not add with any of the methods suggested individually so I combined the logic. The first part adds the class that makes the form visible but then the form won't close if clicked out of regardless of the 'removeClass'. So I added a toggle (thank you commenters) method to the "hovered link" to allow users to close the box if not needed.
Would still like to understand why the first method worked in one instance but not the other. Any and all insight appreciated. Thank you.
In your current code example you immediately check for the value of the username field.
var checkActiveName = jQuery('.woo_login_form > form > #username').val();
The thing with this is that checkActiveName will never change, unless it is reassigned elsewhere in the code.
What you need to do is to check the current value after every input of the user. That means moving that line of reading the value of the input inside the input event listener.
if (jQuery('body').is('.woocommerce-page')) {
var $wooLoginForm = jQuery('.woo_login_form');
var $userName = jQuery('#username'); // This ID should only exist once, so no need for complex selectors.
$wooLoginForm.on('input', function() {
var checkActiveName = $userName.val();
if (checkActiveName =='') {
$wooLoginForm.removeClass('cdc_keep_active');
} else {
$wooLoginForm.addClass('cdc_keep_active');
}
});
}
On a sidenote: using setInterval to validate your form is a bad practice. This would basically run infinitely. It doesn't have to. You only have to check if a form is valid after the user enters a value.
Apply the same technique with the event listener like in your second code snippet.
var $document = jQuery(document);
$document.ready(function ($) {
/**
* It might even be better to listen for the input event on the form
* that has to be validated, but I didn't see it in your code.
* Right now it listens for input on the entire page.
*/
$document.on('input', CheckErrorInput);
});

Javascript - set focus after alert message

I'm tryng to focus on the same element when validation fail. Here's my HTML code :
<input
id="potatoes" name="potatoes" value="" type="text" class="tooltip"
onblur="Validate('potatoes')" autocomplete='off'>
and here's my javascript code :
function Validate(id) {
var errors = {
potatoes : 'enter potatoes',
hamburgers : 'enter'
};
if (document.getElementById(id).value === '') {
if (id in errors) {
alert(errors[id]);
//setTimeout(function(){document.getElementById(id).focus();}, 1);
}
}
}
I've tried to set focus using .focus() method but it doesn't work. I've read that it might depend on "onblur" in HTML, when I call my function Validate(), so i've tried to change it but nothing worked till now.
There is a problem here. This code is going in loop. When 'focus' is triggered, the function Validate is called again, showing another alert dialog.
That's a working code
HTML
<input id="potatoes" name="potatoes" value="" type="text" class="tooltip" onblur="Validate(this)" autocomplete='off'>
Javascript
var validating = false; //<-- IMPORTANT
function Validate(element) {
var id = element.id;
var errors = {
potatoes : 'enter potatoes',
hamburgers : 'enter'
};
if (document.getElementById(id).value === '') {
if (id in errors) {
if(validating == false) {
validating = true
alert(errors[id]);
setTimeout(function(){
document.getElementById(id).focus();
validating = false;
}, 1);
}
}
}
}
In the html I'm passing this, doing so I'm passing the element and in the Validate function you can access to the id just calling
var id = element.id;
For the focus problem (caused by a loop problem) as you can see I'm using a validating variable to know when is validating when is not. This let Validate function avoids to go in loop.
So:
1) Define a validating var outside the Validate function and set it to false.
2) Fire the focus and alert only if validating is false, and after that set it to true
The javascript function alert(string) is synchronous. The script is paused while the user is reacting to the alerted message. There is no need to do something special. The following snippet should work:
alert(errors[id]);
document.getElementById(id).focus();
The element got focus directly after the user has submitted the alerted message.
You can use jQuery like this:
setTimeout(function() {$('#yourInputId').focus();},1);

Form validation not working with <select>s

I have JavaScript code that checks if all the fields in a form are filled, if not it pops up a bootstrap alert using jquery. This works fine with text inputs, but when checking selects, it always fires the error, even if an option is filled.
JavaScript Code:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('form[name="register"]').on("submit", function (e) {
var username = $(this).find('input[name="username"]');
var preferredClass = $(this).find('input[name="preferredClass"]');
if ($.trim(username.val()) === "" || ($.trim(preferredClass.val())) === "") {
e.preventDefault();
$("#formAlert").slideDown(400);
} else {
$("#formAlert").slideUp(400, function () {});
}
});
$(".alert").find(".close").on("click", function (e) {
e.stopPropagation();
e.preventDefault()
$(this).closest(".alert").slideUp(400);
});
});
The entire code and (Kind of) working example can be found in this JSFiddle.
you have wrong selector for your select
Replace this
var preferredClass = $(this).find('input[name="preferredClass"]');
With this:
var preferredClass = $(this).find('select[name="preferredClass"]');
Working Demo
Your select element selector is wrong.
Try to change the selector statement:
$(this).find('select[name="preferredClass"]');
Then your validation will be ok.
Hope this is helpful for you.

Why is my .blur() code only working on second blur?

I have an input, when the user enters something, my script sends the info over to a php script, which returns whether or not the entered text can be used.
If the text can not be used, it disables the submit button and adds a class to the reult text.
The problem have is strange, the ajax works, the result is returned, but the button disabling and adding of the class doesn't happen unless you focus and blur the input a second time.
Here is my code:
$('#alias').blur(function() {
if ($('#alias').val()) {
var aliascheck = $('#alias').val();
$(".aliascheck").load('checkalias.php?alias='+aliascheck);
var result = $('.aliascheck').text();
if (result.indexOf("Taken") != -1) {
$('#shorten').attr("disabled","disabled");
$('.aliascheck').addClass('error');
} else {
$('#shorten').removeAttr("disabled");
$('.aliascheck').removeClass('error');
}
}
});
The code is live here: http://markhenderson.ws/dev/tmtmu/
To replicate the "taken" event, enter "taken" as the alias. Any thing else will return available.
Does anyone know why this is happening?
Thanks
You need to put the code after the .load call into a callback function of the async call.
Something like:
$('#alias').blur(function() {
if ($('#alias').val()) {
var aliascheck = $('#alias').val();
$(".aliascheck").load('checkalias.php?alias='+aliascheck, function() {
var result = $('.aliascheck').text();
if (result.indexOf("Taken") != -1) {
$('#shorten').attr("disabled","disabled");
$('.aliascheck').addClass('error');
} else {
$('#shorten').removeAttr("disabled");
$('.aliascheck').removeClass('error');
}
});
}
});

Problem with event.target in IE

I'm writing js for a status update system to be used on various pages throughout a app that I'm working. I am really just starting to get more comfortable with javascript so it has been somewhat of a challenge to get to the point where I have everything now.
The status system is basically a facebook clone. For the most part everything is supposed to function the way that facebook's status updates and status comments do. The intended behavior is that when the user clicks in the status textarea, the div under the status textarea slides out revealing the submit button as well as some other checkboxes.
If the user clicks anywhere else on the page except a link or any element that has the class prevent_slideup the div slides up hiding the submit button and any checkboxes.
I'm using a document.body click function to determine what the user clicked on so I know which form elements to hide if I should even hide them. I do not want this slideup to take place on a textarea if that textarea has focus or the user is selecting a checkbox that goes with that form. Hence the prevent_slideup class. I also do not want to bother running the slideup logic if the user has clicked on a link. I'd prefer they just leave the page without having to wait for the animation.
The code that I was using to accomplish this task can be found in the $(document.body).click(function (e) section below where I'm doing a .is('a') check on the event target.
This code works as expected in chrome and firefox, however in ie when a link is clicked for the first time it seems that the element stored in var target is actually a div instead of an anchor. What ends up happening is that the submit div slides up and the user is not taken to the link that they just clicked on. If a link is clicked a second time the user is taken to the page as you would expect.
It seems to me that there's some kind of a lag in ie as to what the current event being fired is.
The entire status module is working other than this one strange ie bug regarding the users click on the link not being carried out the first time that they click a link after opening the status textarea. Does anything jump out in this script that would explain this behavior or does anyone have any other advice?
Thanks in advance for your help.
$(document).ready(function(){
$("textarea.autoresize").autoResize();
});
$(document.body).click(function (e){
var target = e.target || e.srcElement;
console.log(target);
console.log($(target).is('a'));
if($(target).hasClass('prevent_slideup') || $(target).is('a'))
{
return true;
}
else
{
var active_element = document.activeElement;
var active_status_id = $(active_element).attr('data-status_id');
var active_has_data_status_id = (typeof active_status_id !== 'undefined' && active_status_id !== false) ? true : false;
$('textarea').each(function(){
if($(this).hasClass('status_comment_textarea'))
{
var status_id = $(this).attr('data-status_id');
if($('#comment_textarea_'+status_id).val() === '' && (!active_has_data_status_id || active_status_id !== status_id))
{
hide_status_comment_submit(status_id);
}
}
else if($(this).attr('id') === 'status_textarea')
{
if($('#status_textarea').val() === '' && $(active_element).attr('id') !== 'status_textarea')
{
$('#status_textarea').html($("#status_textarea").attr('placeholder'));
hide_status_submit();
}
}
});
return true;
}
});
$("#status_textarea").live('click', function(){
if($('#status_textarea').val() === $("#status_textarea").attr('placeholder'))
{
$('#status_textarea').html('');
}
show_status_submit();
return false;
});
$(".comment_toggle").live('click', function(){
var status_id = $(this).attr('data-status_id');
show_status_comment_submit(status_id);
return false;
});
$(".status_comment_submit").live('click', function(){
var status_id = $(this).attr('data-status_id');
$('#status_comment_submit_wrapper_'+status_id).addClass('status_comment_submit_successful');
return false;
});
$(".show_hidden_comments").live('click', function(){
var status_id = $(this).attr('data-status_id');
$('#status_hidden_comments_'+status_id).show();
$(this).hide();
return false;
});
function hide_status_submit()
{
$("#status_textarea").removeAttr('style');
$("#status_textarea").blur();
$("#status_block").removeClass('padding_b10');
$("#status_submit_wrapper").slideUp("fast");
return false;
}
function show_status_submit()
{
if ($("#status_submit_wrapper").is(":hidden"))
{
$("#status_block").addClass('padding_b10');
$("#status_submit_wrapper").slideDown('fast');
}
return false;
}
function hide_status_comment_submit(status_id)
{
if(!$('#status_comment_submit_wrapper_'+status_id).is(":hidden"))
{
$('#status_comment_submit_wrapper_'+status_id).hide();
$('#fake_comment_input_'+status_id).show();
$('#comment_textarea_'+status_id).removeAttr('style');
}
return false;
}
function show_status_comment_submit(status_id)
{
if($('#status_comment_submit_wrapper_'+status_id).is(":hidden"))
{
$('#fake_comment_input_'+status_id).hide();
$('#status_comment_submit_wrapper_'+status_id).show();
$('#comment_textarea_'+status_id).focus();
}
return false;
}
function status_comment_submit_successful()
{
hide_status_comment_submit($('.status_comment_submit_successful').attr('data-status_id'));
$('.status_comment_submit_successful').removeClass('status_comment_submit_successful');
return false;
}
I figured out that there were two main issues with my script...
1.) The document.body function and the #status_textarea live click funtioins were conflicting with each other.
2.) After adding the logic for the #status_textarea function into the document.body function I noticed that the script still didn't quite work as expected in internet explorer unless I had an alert in the function. The problem at this point was that the autoresize plugin that I'm using on the textarea was also conflicting with the document.body function.
I was able to rectify the situation by adding a dummy text input and hiding the status textarea. On click of the dummy text input the status textarea is shown and the the dummy text input is hidden. I have no idea why this worked, but it seems to have solved my problems.

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