We Keep Coding

d3 x scale and labels at the bottom

I'm trying to build a vertical drill down bar graph. I'm referring to this link https://observablehq.com/#d3/hierarchical-bar-chart. The graph in the link is a horizontal bar chart but I'm building a vertical one. I have managed to build the graph but there is an issue with the xAxis positioning. I'm trying to position it down like how we do in the normal bar chart but it seems to be not working.My code and image are given below.
As you can see from the image the xAxis and the labels are on the top. I want it in the bottom. I have used d3.axisBottom but it doesnt seem to be working.
code
var margin = { top: 30, right: 50, bottom: 30, left: 50 },
width = 400 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 250 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var y:any = d3.scaleLinear()
.range([height, 0]);
var x = d3.scaleBand()
.range([0, width])
// .domain(flare.map(function(d) { return d.name; }))
// .padding(0.2);
var barWidth = 25;
var color:any = d3.scaleOrdinal()
.range(["steelblue"]);
var duration = 750,
delay = 25;
var yAxis:any = d3.axisLeft(y);
var xAxis:any = d3.axisBottom(x);
var svg: any = d3.select("#Area")
.append("svg")
.attr('preserveAspectRatio', 'xMinYMin meet')
.attr(
'viewBox',
'0 0 ' +
(width + margin.left + margin.right) +
' ' +
(height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
)
.append("g")
.attr("transform",
"translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.append("line")
.attr("x1", "100%")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
var root = d3.hierarchy(flare)
.sum(d => d['size']);
y.domain([0, root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(p => p === d)
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
var enter = bar(d)
// .attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", color(true));
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, d => d['value'])]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".x.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(xAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay((d, i) => i * delay)
.attr("transform", (d, i) => `translate(${barWidth * i * 1.2 + 5}, 0)`);
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", d => height - y(d['value']))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.attr("y", d => y(d['value']))
.attr("x", d => x(d['data'].name))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.style("fill", d => color(!!d['children']));
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new y-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect")
.attr("height", d => height - y(d['value']))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.attr("y", d => y(d['value']))
.attr("x", d => x(d['data'].name))
.attr("width", barWidth)
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d)
.transition()
.duration(end);
d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", (d, i) => `translate(${barWidth * i * 1.2 + 5}, 0)`)
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", d => color(!!d['children']))
.filter(p => p === d)
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, d => d['value'])]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(end)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", d => height - y(d['value']))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.attr("y", d => y(d['value']))
.attr("x", d => x(d['data'].name))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.on("end", function (p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay((d, i) => i * delay)
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", d => height - y(d['value']))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.attr("y", d => y(d['value']))
.attr("x", d => x(d['data'].name))
.style("fill", color(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition()
.duration(end)
.remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d.parent)
.transition()
.duration(end);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("g", ".x.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("g")
.style("cursor", d => !d['children'] ? null : "pointer")
.on("click", down);
bar.append("rect")
.attr("height", d => height - y(d['value']))
.attr("width", barWidth)
.attr("y", d => y(d['value']))
.attr("x", d => x(d['data'].name))
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", -15)
.attr("y", -barWidth / 2)
.attr("dx", ".35em")
.attr("transform", "rotate(90)")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(d => d['data'].name);
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var y0 = 0;
return function (d) {
var ty = `translate(${barWidth * i * 1.2 + 5}, ${y0})`;
y0 += y(d.value);
return ty;
};
}

axisBottom just dictates the direction of the ticks and labels, you still need to move it in place.
Change this:
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.append("line")
.attr("x1", "100%")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x));
To:
svg.append('g')
.attr('class','x axis')
.attr('transform','translate(0,' + height + ')') // Move the axis to the bottom
.call(d3.axisBottom(x))
.append("line")
.attr("x1", "100%")

Adding circles to multi line graph with dropdown on d3.js

I am trying to add circles to the data points on the following line graph example: https://bl.ocks.org/ProQuestionAsker/8382f70af7f4a7355827c6dc4ee8817d
To generate the circles I have used the following:
svg.selectAll("dot")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", 3)
.attr("color", "pink")
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
However, as seen here, all the circles for each every fruit. I would like only the circles for selected fruits to appear, as per the lines.
Many thanks
James

You see the circles for each and every fruit because you're not filtering the data based on the dropdown selection.
Here's a snippet doing that data filtering and appending the dots:
var dataAsCsv = `Month,Sales,Fruit,Year
Jan,87,strawberry,2016
Feb,3,strawberry,2016
Mar,89,strawberry,2016
Apr,56,strawberry,2016
May,1,strawberry,2016
Jun,17,strawberry,2016
Jul,59,strawberry,2016
Aug,43,strawberry,2016
Sep,16,strawberry,2016
Oct,94,strawberry,2016
Nov,99,strawberry,2016
Dec,53,strawberry,2016
Jan,93,grape,2016
Feb,8,grape,2016
Mar,95,grape,2016
Apr,62,grape,2016
May,5,grape,2016
Jun,24,grape,2016
Jul,62,grape,2016
Aug,49,grape,2016
Sep,18,grape,2016
Oct,101,grape,2016
Nov,103,grape,2016
Dec,53,grape,2016
Jan,94,blueberry,2016
Feb,15,blueberry,2016
Mar,95,blueberry,2016
Apr,64,blueberry,2016
May,11,blueberry,2016
Jun,33,blueberry,2016
Jul,64,blueberry,2016
Aug,53,blueberry,2016
Sep,27,blueberry,2016
Oct,103,blueberry,2016
Nov,108,blueberry,2016
Dec,62,blueberry,2016
Jan,80,strawberry,2015
Feb,0,strawberry,2015
Mar,71,strawberry,2015
Apr,51,strawberry,2015
May,3,strawberry,2015
Jun,11,strawberry,2015
Jul,56,strawberry,2015
Aug,34,strawberry,2015
Sep,12,strawberry,2015
Oct,75,strawberry,2015
Nov,94,strawberry,2015
Dec,46,strawberry,2015
Jan,76,grape,2015
Feb,0,grape,2015
Mar,78,grape,2015
Apr,58,grape,2015
May,10,grape,2015
Jun,22,grape,2015
Jul,47,grape,2015
Aug,36,grape,2015
Sep,18,grape,2015
Oct,86,grape,2015
Nov,98,grape,2015
Dec,40,grape,2015
Jan,79,blueberry,2015
Feb,0,blueberry,2015
Mar,78,blueberry,2015
Apr,49,blueberry,2015
May,5,blueberry,2015
Jun,31,blueberry,2015
Jul,62,blueberry,2015
Aug,49,blueberry,2015
Sep,7,blueberry,2015
Oct,86,blueberry,2015
Nov,100,blueberry,2015
Dec,46,blueberry,2015`;
// Set the margins
var margin = {top: 60, right: 100, bottom: 20, left: 80},
width = 850 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 370 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
// Parse the month variable
var parseMonth = d3.timeParse("%b");
var formatMonth = d3.timeFormat("%b");
var formatYear = d3.timeFormat("%Y");
var parseYear = d3.timeParse("%Y");
// Set the ranges
var x = d3.scaleTime().domain([parseMonth("Jan"), parseMonth("Dec")]).range([0, width]);
var y = d3.scaleLinear().range([height, 0]);
// Define the line
var valueLine = d3.line()
.x(function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.y(function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); })
// Create the svg canvas in the "graph" div
var svg = d3.select("#graph")
.append("svg")
.style("width", width + margin.left + margin.right + "px")
.style("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom + "px")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform","translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")")
.attr("class", "svg");
var data = d3.csvParse(dataAsCsv);
// Format the data
data.forEach(function(d) {
d.Month = parseMonth(d.Month);
d.Sales = +d.Sales;
d.Fruit = d.Fruit;
d.Year = formatYear(parseYear(+d.Year));
});
var nest = d3.nest()
.key(function(d){
return d.Fruit;
})
.key(function(d){
return d.Year;
})
.entries(data)
// Scale the range of the data
x.domain(d3.extent(data, function(d) { return d.Month; }));
y.domain([0, d3.max(data, function(d) { return d.Sales; })]);
// Set up the x axis
var xaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.call(d3.axisBottom(x)
.ticks(d3.timeMonth)
.tickSize(0, 0)
.tickFormat(d3.timeFormat("%B"))
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(10));
// Add the Y Axis
var yaxis = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(d3.axisLeft(y)
.ticks(5)
.tickSizeInner(0)
.tickPadding(6)
.tickSize(0, 0));
// Add a label to the y axis
svg.append("text")
.attr("transform", "rotate(-90)")
.attr("y", 0 - 60)
.attr("x", 0 - (height / 2))
.attr("dy", "1em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text("Monthly Sales")
.attr("class", "y axis label");
svg.append('g').classed('data-points', true);
// Create a dropdown
var fruitMenu = d3.select("#fruitDropdown")
fruitMenu
.append("select")
.selectAll("option")
.data(nest)
.enter()
.append("option")
.attr("value", function(d){
return d.key;
})
.text(function(d){
return d.key;
})
// Function to create the initial graph
var initialGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit, function(d){
return d ? d.key : this.key;
})
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "fruitGroups")
var initialPath = selectFruitGroups.selectAll(".line")
.data(function(d) { return d.values; })
.enter()
.append("path")
initialPath
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
})
.attr("class", "line")
svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll("dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}))
.enter().append("circle").classed('dot', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.style("fill", "pink").style('stroke', '#000')
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
}
// Create initial graph
initialGraph("strawberry")
// Update the data
var updateGraph = function(fruit){
// Filter the data to include only fruit of interest
var selectFruit = nest.filter(function(d){
return d.key == fruit;
})
// Select all of the grouped elements and update the data
var selectFruitGroups = svg.selectAll(".fruitGroups")
.data(selectFruit)
// Select all the lines and transition to new positions
selectFruitGroups.selectAll("path.line")
.data(function(d){
return (d.values);
})
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("d", function(d){
return valueLine(d.values)
});
var circles = svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll(".dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}));
circles
.enter().append("circle")
.merge(circles).classed('data-point', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.style("fill", "pink").style('stroke', '#000')
.transition().duration(1000)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
}
// Run update function when dropdown selection changes
fruitMenu.on('change', function(){
// Find which fruit was selected from the dropdown
var selectedFruit = d3.select(this)
.select("select")
.property("value")
// Run update function with the selected fruit
updateGraph(selectedFruit)
});
.line {
fill: none;
stroke: #EF5285;
stroke-width: 2px;
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.js"></script>
<div id = "fruitDropdown"></div>
<div id="graph"></div>
Important code changes:
Instead of appending circles directly to the SVG, I've created a group <g class="data-points"></g> that holds all the dots.
svg.append('g').classed('data-points', true);
Enter/update/exit all dots within the above group in both functions i.e. initialGraph and updateGraph
InitialGraph:
svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll("dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}))
.enter().append("circle").classed('dot', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.style("fill", "pink").style('stroke', '#000')
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
UpdateGraph:
var circles = svg.select('g.data-points').selectAll(".dot")
.data(data.filter(function(d) {
return d.Fruit === fruit;
}));
circles
.enter().append("circle")
.merge(circles).classed('data-point', true)
.attr("r", 3)
.style("fill", "pink").style('stroke', '#000')
.transition().duration(1000)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return x(d.Month); })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return y(+d.Sales); });
Observe the data filtering based on the fruit selected bound to the circles and the transition applied in order to match the transition for the lines.
Always use style for applying fill and not attr. It's a good practice. Adding color:pink wouldn't change the color of the circles but fill would. In addition, I've added a stroke in order to make them visible even with a pink color. You can always change that though.
I would suggest you to add a code snippet every time you ask a question and not provide links. That would be easier for anyone to debug and help fix errors.
Hope this helps. :)

Rotate Hierarchical Bar chart

I am using hierarchical D3.JS Bar chart.
here is the link
Click here to see the chart
I want to rotate this chart as vertical position.
The following is code is used to rotate the chart as vertical position
//svg Rotate
svg.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "rotate(-90)"
});
But chart is going towards top of the browser.
Click here to see the chart after that code has changed
when i add the following code.
svg.attr("transform", function (d) {
return "rotate(-90deg)"
});
The chart going inside to the browser the attachment
see the chart after i add -90 deg
Can anyone tell me how to show the display as per my requirement.
Thanks
Vinoth,

As #Terry said in his comment this is an X-Y problem. You are asking "how do I rotate the chart?"; when you should be asking "how do I redraw the chart to be vertical?". Well, here it is all refactored:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
rect.background {
fill: white;
}
.axis {
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 10, right: 120, bottom: 120, left: 120},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var barHeight = 20;
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["steelblue", "#ccc"]);
var duration = 750,
delay = 25;
var partition = d3.layout.partition()
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0, " + height + ")")
.append("line")
.attr("x1", "100%");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis");
d3.json("https://jsonblob.com/api/f577d19c-0f2b-11e7-a0ba-09040711ce47", function(error, root) {
if (error) throw error;
partition.nodes(root);
y.domain([0, root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
});
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children || this.__transition__) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
var enter = bar(d)
.attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", color(true));
// Update the x-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + barHeight * i * 2.5 + "," + 0 + ")"; });
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(!!d.children); });
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new y-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d)
.transition()
.duration(end);
d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent || this.__transition__) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + barHeight * i * 2.5 + "," + 0 + ")"; })
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(!!d.children); })
.filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(end)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.each("end", function(p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", color(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition()
.duration(end)
.remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d.parent)
.transition()
.duration(end);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("g", ".x.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(15,0)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("g")
.style("cursor", function(d) { return !d.children ? null : "pointer"; })
.on("click", down);
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", barHeight / 2)
.attr("y", height + 10)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "start")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.attr("transform", "rotate(45 " + (barHeight / 2) + " " + (height + 10) + ")")
bar.append("rect")
.attr("width", barHeight)
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); });
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var y0 = 0;
return function(d) {
var tx = "translate(" + barHeight * i * 1.5 + "," + y0 + ")";
y0 += y(d.value);
return tx;
};
}
</script>

How to use quantile color scale in bar graph with drill-down?

I'm using the following script to generate a bar chart with drill down capability. (source: http://mbostock.github.io/d3/talk/20111116/bar-hierarchy.html).
What I am trying to do is - I want the bars to be different shades of a color depending on the data (pretty much what this question asks - D3.js: Changing the color of the bar depending on the value). Except, in my case... the graph is horizontal and not static so the answer may be different.
So Ideally, at the parent node and all sub nodes except the child node, it will display lets say different shades of blue based on the data, and once it reaches the end after drilling down, the remaining bars will be grey.
I've recently started using d3 and am kinda lost as to where to start. I tried
adding different colors to the color range z but that did not work.
Any help will be appreciated! Thanks.
NOTE: in my case, I am assuming.. that after a transition, either all nodes will lead to subnodes OR no node will lead to subnodes. Basically, at no point in the graph will there be bars, where some will drill down further while some won't. This assumption is based on the type of data I want to show with my graph.
<script>
var m = [80, 160, 0, 160], // top right bottom left
w = 1280 - m[1] - m[3], // width
h = 800 - m[0] - m[2], // height
x = d3.scale.linear().range([0, w]),
y = 25, // bar height
z = d3.scale.ordinal().range(["steelblue", "#aaa"]); // bar color
var hierarchy = d3.layout.partition()
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("top");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w + m[1] + m[3])
.attr("height", h + m[0] + m[2])
.append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + m[3] + "," + m[0] + ")");
svg.append("svg:rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "x axis");
svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.append("svg:line")
.attr("y1", "100%");
d3.json("flare.json", function(root) {
hierarchy.nodes(root);
x.domain([0, root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
});
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children || this.__transition__) return;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 7500 : 750,
delay = duration / d.children.length;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter").attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
var enter = bar(d)
.attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", z(true));
// Update the x-scale domain.
x.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".x.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(xAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + y * i * 1.2 + ")"; });
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new x-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return z(!!d.children); });
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new x-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect").attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.value); });
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background").data([d]).transition().duration(duration * 2); d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent || this.__transition__) return;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 7500 : 750,
delay = duration / d.children.length;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter").attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(0," + y * i * 1.2 + ")"; })
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) { return z(!!d.children); })
.filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the x-scale domain.
x.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".x.axis").transition()
.duration(duration * 2)
.call(xAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration * 2)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new x-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.value); })
.each("end", function(p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.value); })
.style("fill", z(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition().duration(duration * 2).remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background").data([d.parent]).transition().duration(duration * 2);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("svg:g", ".y.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,5)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("svg:g")
.style("cursor", function(d) { return !d.children ? null : "pointer"; })
.on("click", down);
bar.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", -6)
.attr("y", y / 2)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
bar.append("svg:rect")
.attr("width", function(d) { return x(d.value); })
.attr("height", y);
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var x0 = 0;
return function(d) {
var tx = "translate(" + x0 + "," + y * i * 1.2 + ")";
x0 += x(d.value);
return tx;
};
}
</script>

you can create a new scale to handle the "shades" of your colors,
var shades = d3.scale.sqrt()
.domain([your domain])
.clamp(true)
.range([your range]);
and create a variable to control the "depth" of your drill-down, so when you are going to color your bars, you simply set the level of the color "shade" with d3.lab (Doc), like this:
function fill(d) {
var c = d3.lab(colorScale(d.barAttr));
c.l = shades(d.depth);
return c;
}

Using the same code as the second in the link you posted you could add (the ellipsis indicates nothing is changed compared to the code in the fiddle):
//initialize the scale
var colors = ["#ffffd9", "#edf8b1", "#c7e9b4", "#7fcdbb", "#41b6c4", "#1d91c0", "#225ea8", "#253494", "#081d58"];
var colorScale = d3.scale.quantile()
Then when d3 reads the data, you need to add a domain and a range. This assumes that all the biggest value any bar would have is in the children of the root node (ie in the bars that are initially displayed).
d3.json(..., function(root) {
...
colorScale.domain([0, colors.length - 1,d3.max(root.children, function(d) {
return d.value;
})]).range(colors);
...
});
You can then use the colorScale to color the bars according the value during the transitions. Here are the lines I modified:
enter.select("rect").style("fill", colorScale(d.value));
...
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("width", function(d) {
return x(d.value);
})
.style("fill", function(d) {
if(!d.children) return "#aaa";
return colorScale(d.value);
});
...
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) {
return colorScale(d.value);
})
.filter(function(p) {
return p === d;
})
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
...
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("width", function(d) {
return x(d.value);
})
.style("fill", colorScale(d.value));
Here's a working fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/f640v0yj/2/

D3 hierarchical bar chart - Rotate X and Y Axes

I saw an example of a hierarchical bar chart and got it working for my dataset also.
http://d3-example.herokuapp.com/examples/bar/bar-hierarchy.html
However, I would like to have the x and Y axes switched. Basically, would like to see a vertical Bar Chart with hierarchical data. Please Help!
Cheers,
Arjun

here i have solved your issue kindly review my
code
and you will get the solution.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
rect.background {
fill: white;
}
.axis {
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 10, right: 120, bottom: 120, left: 120},
width = 960 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var y = d3.scale.linear()
.range([height, 0]);
var barHeight = 20;
var color = d3.scale.ordinal()
.range(["steelblue", "#ccc"]);
var duration = 750,
delay = 25;
var partition = d3.layout.partition()
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
svg.append("rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0, " + height + ")")
.append("line")
.attr("x1", "100%");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis");
d3.json("https://jsonblob.com/api/f577d19c-0f2b-11e7-a0ba-09040711ce47", function(error, root) {
if (error) throw error;
partition.nodes(root);
y.domain([0, root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
});
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children || this.__transition__) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
var enter = bar(d)
.attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", color(true));
// Update the x-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + barHeight * i * 2.5 + "," + 0 + ")"; });
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(!!d.children); });
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new y-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); });
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d)
.transition()
.duration(end);
d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent || this.__transition__) return;
var end = duration + d.children.length * delay;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter")
.attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + barHeight * i * 2.5 + "," + 0 + ")"; })
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(!!d.children); })
.filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(end)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new y-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.each("end", function(p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", color(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition()
.duration(end)
.remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background")
.datum(d.parent)
.transition()
.duration(end);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("g", ".x.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(15,0)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("g")
.style("cursor", function(d) { return !d.children ? null : "pointer"; })
.on("click", down);
bar.append("text")
.attr("x", barHeight / 2)
.attr("y", height + 10)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.style("text-anchor", "start")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.attr("transform", "rotate(45 " + (barHeight / 2) + " " + (height + 10) + ")")
bar.append("rect")
.attr("width", barHeight)
.attr("height", function(d) { return height - y(d.value); })
.attr("y", function(d) { return y(d.value); });
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var y0 = 0;
return function(d) {
var tx = "translate(" + barHeight * i * 1.5 + "," + y0 + ")";
y0 += y(d.value);
return tx;
};
}
</script>

This isn't quite right.. but it's half way there.. the animations don't really work as nicely as the horizontal bar and the drill up completely doesn't work.. hoping someone can help add to it..
var m = [40, 50, 5, 70], // top right bottom left
w = 550 - m[1] - m[3], // width
h = 384 - m[0] - m[2], // height
y = d3.scale.linear().range([h,0]),
x = 70, // bar width
z = d3.scale.ordinal().range(["steelblue", "#aaa"]); // bar color
var hierarchy = d3.layout.partition()
.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(y)
.orient("left");
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(x)
.orient("bottom");
var svg = d3.select(".sales-pipeline-chart").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w + m[1] + m[3])
.attr("height", h + m[0] + m[2])
.append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + m[3] + "," + m[0] + ")");
svg.append("svg:rect")
.attr("class", "background")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
.on("click", up);
svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "x axis");
svg.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "y axis");
/*.append("svg:line")
.attr("y1", "100%");*/
d3.json("/flare.json", function(root) {
hierarchy.nodes(root);
y.domain([0,root.value]).nice();
down(root, 0);
});
function down(d, i) {
if (!d.children || this.__transition__) return;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 7500 : 750,
delay = duration / d.children.length;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter").attr("class", "exit");
// Entering nodes immediately obscure the clicked-on bar, so hide it.
exit.selectAll("rect").filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data.
// Per above, entering bars are immediately visible.
//var barWidth = w / d.children.length;
var enter = bar(d)
.attr("transform", stack(i))
.style("opacity", 1);
// Have the text fade-in, even though the bars are visible.
// Color the bars as parents; they will fade to children if appropriate.
enter.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
enter.select("rect").style("fill", z(true));
// Update the y-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the y-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to their new position.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + x * i * 1.3 + "," + (h - y(d.value)) + ")"; });
/*.call(xAxis);*/
// Transition entering text.
enterTransition.select("text").style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new x-scale.
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", function(d) { return z(!!d.children); });
// Transition exiting bars to fade out.
var exitTransition = exit.transition()
.duration(duration)
.style("opacity", 1e-6)
.remove();
// Transition exiting bars to the new x-scale.
exitTransition.selectAll("rect").attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); });
// Rebind the current node to the background.
svg.select(".background").data([d]).transition().duration(duration * 2); d.index = i;
}
function up(d) {
if (!d.parent || this.__transition__) return;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 7500 : 750,
delay = duration / d.children.length;
// Mark any currently-displayed bars as exiting.
var exit = svg.selectAll(".enter").attr("class", "exit");
// Enter the new bars for the clicked-on data's parent.
var enter = bar(d.parent)
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(" + x * i * 1.3 + "," + (h - y(d.value)) + ")"; })
.style("opacity", 1e-6);
// Color the bars as appropriate.
// Exiting nodes will obscure the parent bar, so hide it.
enter.select("rect")
.style("fill", function(d) { return z(!!d.children); })
.filter(function(p) { return p === d; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the x-scale domain.
y.domain([0, d3.max(d.parent.children, function(d) { return d.value; })]).nice();
// Update the x-axis.
svg.selectAll(".y.axis").transition()
.duration(duration * 2)
.call(yAxis);
// Transition entering bars to fade in over the full duration.
var enterTransition = enter.transition()
.duration(duration * 2)
.style("opacity", 1);
// Transition entering rects to the new x-scale.
// When the entering parent rect is done, make it visible!
enterTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.each("end", function(p) { if (p === d) d3.select(this).style("fill-opacity", null); });
// Transition exiting bars to the parent's position.
var exitTransition = exit.selectAll("g").transition()
.duration(duration)
.delay(function(d, i) { return i * delay; })
.attr("transform", stack(d.index));
// Transition exiting text to fade out.
exitTransition.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition exiting rects to the new scale and fade to parent color.
exitTransition.select("rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.style("fill", z(true));
// Remove exiting nodes when the last child has finished transitioning.
exit.transition().duration(duration * 2).remove();
// Rebind the current parent to the background.
svg.select(".background").data([d.parent]).transition().duration(duration * 2);
}
// Creates a set of bars for the given data node, at the specified index.
function bar(d) {
var bar = svg.insert("svg:g", ".x.axis")
.attr("class", "enter")
.attr("transform", "translate(10,0)")
.selectAll("g")
.data(d.children)
.enter().append("svg:g")
.style("cursor", function(d) { return !d.children ? null : "pointer"; })
.on("click", down);
bar.append("svg:text")
.attr("y", -6)
.attr("x", x / 2)
//.attr("dx", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
/*var barWidth = w / d.children.length;*/
bar.append("svg:rect")
.attr("height", function(d) { return y(d.value); })
.attr("width", x/*barWidth*/);
return bar;
}
// A stateful closure for stacking bars horizontally.
function stack(i) {
var y0 = 0;
return function(d) {
var ty = "translate(" + x * i * 1.2 + "," + y0 + ")";
y0 += y(d.value);
return ty;
};
}