Dojo form with ajax/dynamic elements - javascript

I am working on a DOJO form, and looking to create the base for basic ajax elements.
It will be a multi-tabbed form - with the dynamic fields being created/populated through ajax.
Is there an easier way of making the form more object orientated - where perhaps if a dynamic field is expected to appear under a parent - the api url is part of a data attribute of that field? What is the best practice for dyanmic forms like this.
http://jsfiddle.net/aGCFs/297/
on(dom.byId("getJson"), "click", function (e) {
dojo.xhrGet({
url: "https://api.github.com/users/mralexgray/repos",
handleAs: "json",
load: function (newContent) {
console.info("JSON loaded from server: ", newContent);
},
error: function () {}
});
console.log("getJson button was clicked!");
});
My latest code is here - http://jsfiddle.net/aGCFs/312/
I am using a dojo.place to dynanmically add a dropdown html markup - as the site is likely to pick up the markup for a prepopulated drop downs from transforming xml to html - my remaining issue now though is how do I invoke the select box generated dynamically?
dojo.place('<select data-dojo-type="dijit/form/Select"><option>test1</option><option>test2</option></select>', "div1", "");

Related

Dynamically loaded JS needs to be clickable just like it's in the html

My page fires off an ajax query, where the MySQL Db is queried and the results are returned. (all successful).
Those results are formatted for output as a shopping gallery/catalogue and also as an accordion filter menu. So I can filter the shopping catalogue display. eg say I want to see only items that are red.
All is working so far.
My problem is with the filter accordion menu - dynamically created in js.
When I click on any selectable item in the tab-content, nothing happens. This means the parameter that should be sent, isn't being sent.
If I hard code the accordion filter or even load it with my server-side language, into the html directly, the filtering does send off the parameter and so the shopping catalogue is adjusted accordingly but, in that scenario, I am unable to dynamically change the filter menu.
I think the code I shall post below is the relevant code that recognises changes in the originally loaded content and fires off the ajax but (I think) it doesn't understand any changes to textboxes in the dynamically loaded content.
Please help me to understand what I need to add that will make dynamically loaded content fire-off to the ajax calls.
var $checkboxes = $("input:checkbox");
function update_nav_filter(opts) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/php-queries/product-filter-query.php",
dataType: 'json',
cache: false,
data: {
filterOpts: opts
},
success: function(records) {
//console.log(records);
//alert('SUCCESS!');
// alert(records);
$('#filters_div').html(makeFilter(records));
}
});
}
$checkboxes.on("change", function() {
//alert('there is a change is checkbox status'); // working on page load but not when any checkbox is clicked-on
var opts = getCatalogueFilterOptions();
updateCatalogue(opts);
update_nav_filter(opts);
});
$checkboxes.trigger("change");
Any help greatly appreciated.
I have created an event listener.
Following page-load, I select an item in the JS generated nav filter. eg pedal_bins in the sub_category section. I am then shown a display of pedal_bins. :)
Then I select 'kettles', another sub_category but I can only see the last sub_category that I click on. The pedal_bins disappear.
How best can I build and remove items with a single click? Store in a session parameter and then
a. remove the latest click if it matches whats in the session
b. add the latest click if its not already in the session
Then submit whatever the array is at that stage?
Or, is there a better way to run this?
Here's the listeneer
enter code here
document.getElementById("filtering_div").addEventListener("click",function(e) {
// e.target was the clicked element
if (e.target && e.target.matches("input")) {
var parameter = e.target.id;
//console.log("Anchor element", parameter , " was clicked" );
var opts = getCatalogueFilterOptions(parameter);
console.log(opts);
// update_nav_filter(opts);
updateCatalogue(opts);
}
});
You have a "delegation" problem. When you create a dynamic element, in order to be able to act on the newly created element, you have to reference it as a child element that was originally loaded with the DOM.
For example, if you have an element called <div id="top"></div> and you create a dynamic element, let's say <button id="test">Click</button> in there, you'll have to refer to that div when adding an event listener.
$("#top").on('click', '#test', function(){
//event related code goes here.
});
Here is a fiddle I created that explains the whole thing with some examples.
If you have any questions about it, please let me know.

Set multiple form values using jQuery Data attribute

So let us say i have a form with id #form which has two input fields, namely title & price.
I click on the Edit button somewhere in the application which has data attributes (e.g data-title="Apple" data-price="10")that are to be assigned to the #form upon clicking the button.
the obvious solution that works is
$("#name").val($(this).data('name'));
$("#price").val($(this).data('price'));
This obviously looks bad when you have too many fields. So I am trying to get something like this to work $('#form').data($(this).data());, more or less in a single like
Have tried this many ways with no success
Any help is appreciated
You could create a jquery plugin that you can call from the element that contains the data points and have it apply the data based on the key to elements within the form of that same name. Example below
$.fn.applyData = function(form) {
$form = $(form);
$.each($(this).data(), function(i, key) {
$form.find('#' + i).val(key);
});
};
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/LCM8S/43/

Load JavaScript model from fields on page

I learned some good things here here
What I want to know if it is possible to load these various JS model values, once the model is converted, from fields on the page without having to use
model.ProductId = $("#txtProductId").val();
What I mean, and this may be a dumb question, is there a way to type in data directly into the JS field? Like the #Html.TextBoxFor to load controller model field for JS variable?
My product form looks somewhat like this:
#model ProductModel
<form id="productForm">
<table>
<tr>
<td>#Html.TextBoxFor(o => o.BrandName, new {#id=txtBrandName})
///etc
One option you have is to use a javascript MVC framework like AngularJS, and then this will happen (more or less) automatically for you. You will probably want to create the text input using plain HTML instead of #Html.TextBoxFor.
For example, if you use AngularJS, your view would look like:
<input type="text" ng-model="model.ProductId" />
This creates a two-way data binding between your text box value and model.ProductId. What this means is that any time the user types a value into the text box, model.ProductId will automatically be set to the new value. Also any time you set model.ProductId in javascript, your text box will automatically update.
As a note, if you have any repeat sections in your view using #for loops, you will probably want to convert them to ng-repeat sections (for AngularJS at least).
I've found the best way to do this with a lot of help from Stephen Muecke. What I do is in the main page I have several DIVs:
<div id="divPerson" style="display: none"></div>
<div id="divProduct" style="display: none"></div>
In the JavaScript code I load each DIV with a partial view:
function loadPerson() {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("LoadPerson"),
success: function(data) {
$("#divPerson").html(data);
$("#divPerson").show();
}
});
And the controller method:
public ActionResult LoadPerson()
{
var model = new PersonModel();
return PartialView("PersonPage", model);
}
And in the PersonPage:
$(document).ready(function() {
$.validator.unobtrusice.parse();
});
And each field in this page has a class of 'personForm'.
This is to read the validation tags again after the page has loaded so that clicking next is this in the main page:
function goNext() {
if (!$("#form1").valid()) {
return false;
}
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '#Url.Action("AddPerson),
data: $(".personForm").serializeArray(),
success: function(data) {
$("#divProduct").html(data);
$("#divProduct").show();
$("#divPerson").hide();
}
});
I do the same thing for the product page by setting a certain class and serializing those controls to send to the controller.
This, to me, is a good balance between using MVC and jQuery to make the page smooth, crisp, and clean, and enhance the user experience.

knockout apply binding to dynamically loaded html from ajax mvc contrib grid

I have an AJAX MVC Contrib Grid implementation, that already existed and now I am in a situation where I am trying to bolt on some knockout functionality... and I want to know if this is possible without changing the whole grid implementation.
This is the refresh grid function that is setting the container html when the pagination changes.
scope.refreshGrid = function (container, url) {
if (url)
container.data(scope.selectors.actionUrlAttribute, url);
$.post((url || container.data(scope.selectors.actionUrlAttribute)), scope.getParams(),
function(html) {
container.html($(html).html());
scope.bindDeleteButtons();
}).done(function() {
container.trigger("refresh.ctb.grid");
});
}
one of the columns for the grid is custom column that uses Html.Partial like this:
column.Custom(x => Html.Partial("_CartSelection", new CartSelection(x.Id)));
The partial view has the below markup with some knockout data bindings
<input type="checkbox" value="#Model.Id" data-bind="enable: (selectionEnabled() || $element.checked), checked: selectionIds" />
This works for the first page of results, when the paging is selected to change the page and the container html() is updated the bindings no longer work but the KO viewModel still has the correct selectionIds.. which is what I was expecting to happen.
The KO view model is being applied as shown below, where the grid has a wrapper parent div with an id of "cart":
$(function() {
var viewModel = new IP.Configuration.CartSelector(new IP.Router());
ko.applyBindings(viewModel, document.getElementById("cart"));
});
I have already seen comments in other posts about how you shouldn't re-apply bindings. In my case it seems I want to apply bindings but only to some child nodes that are being dynamically loaded.
Is this possible?
UPDATE:
Almost had this working by adding a cart-selection class to each checkbox and doing the below in a rebind function on the viewModel, where self is the viewModel:
$("#cart .cart-selection").each(function(index, item) {
ko.applyBindings(self, item);
});
Then doing the below on the custom trigger for refreshing the grid, when the content is reloaded.
$("#cartGrid").on("refresh.ctb.grid", function() {
viewModel.rebind();
});
The issue I am finding with this at the moment is that the checkboxes are no longer enabled regardless of the $element.checked binding.. maybe a valueHasMutated will fix this, still looking into this.
I figured out what my remaining problem was, it was due to the ordering of the data bindings.
The enable data bind needed to be placed after the checked binding since it has a dependency on it via $element.checked which makes sense now after realising it!!
I changed my rebind function slightly to the below:
var gridResult = $("#cartGrid table");
if (gridResult.length > 0)
ko.applyBindings(this, gridResult[0]);
Each refresh brings in a new table but at least now if I add any more bindings to other elements in the results from the grid, they will work as expected.

jQuery autocomplete UI Widget- Perform jQuery select event on dynamically created table row element

I have a working jQuery autocomplete being performed on the text input of a table data element, txtRow1. The text data is remote, from a mysql database, and is returned by JSON as 'value' for the text input. The returned data includes another piece of text, which, via a select event within the autocomplete, is populated to the adjacent table data element tickerRow1.
With help from the SO community, the autocomplete is now live and working on all text input elements of a dynamically created table (so txtRow1 to txtRowN). There is javascript code to create and name the table elements txtRoxN + 1 and tickerRowN + 1.
However, I have a problem with the select event for the id of tickerRowN. Because it changes every time I add a row, I don't know how to call the select event for the specific id of the table data in question.
I have done a lot of searching around but as I am new to this, the only functions I have been able to find manipulate the element data when you know the id already. This id is dynamically created and so I don't know how to build the syntax.
Thankyou for your time.
UPDATE: with huge thanks to JK, the following example works. I now know about jsFiddle and will try to use this for all further questions. The following code works for my dynamic example, but I don't know why. Sigh.
jsFiddle working example
function getRowId(acInput){
//set prefix, get row number
var rowPrefix = 'txtRow';
var rowNum = acInput.attr("id").substring((rowPrefix.length));
return rowNum;
}
$("#txtRow1").autocomplete({
source: states,
minLength: 2,
select: function(event, ui) {
var tickerRow = "#tickerRow" + getRowId($(this));
//set ticker input
$(tickerRow).val(ui.item.label);
}
});
http://jsfiddle.net/jensbits/BjqNz/

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