Does Angular Material Design require an input ng-model to be equal to a variable in order for required to work?
Without using Material Design, the following error checking works perfectly fine.
<label>First Name (as it appears on your card)</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" data-ng-model="test" required/>
Using Material Design though, the following always returns invalid unless the user types something, deletes it, and types something else.
<md-input-container>
<label>First Name (as it appears on your card)</label>
<input type="text" name="firstName" data-ng-model="test" required/>
</md-input-container>
However, I set test equal to something in the scope, then error checking works fine:
$scope.test = 'this value';
Is there a way to error check using Material Design without needing to specify a default value for fields?
I think you might not have initialized the ng-model variable in the controller.
Try initializing the variable,
$scope.test = '';
Related
Hi I am using a ui mask to format a phone number in an input box. Problem is the ngmodel is not matching what I see on the screen. For example:
<input type="text" ui-mask="999-999-9999" placeholder="xxx-xxx-xxxx"class="form-control" data-ng-model="search.phone" maxlength="12" >
what i see on screen: 778-673-7892
ng-model value: 7786737892
How do I fix this?
Thanks
This is a little out-of-date, for those looking at the latest ui-mask (1.2, it may be in older versions as well), the official attribute that it's observing is "modelViewValue". Example:
<input type="text" ui-mask="999-999-9999" placeholder="xxx-xxx-xxxx" ng-model="search.phone" model-view-value="true">
This will preserve your model value to include look of the mask.
I know this has been completed, but I don't know if it has been officially released yet. Try doing this:
<input type="text" ui-mask="999-999-9999" placeholder="xxx-xxx-xxxx" class="form-control" data-ng-model="search.phone" maxlength="12" ui-mask-use-viewvalue="true">
If it doesn't work, you can make the changes yourself, you just have to find the file the mask directive is in, and make the changes you see here
I am using AngularJS for my project and I am new to it. But I liked its features and very convenient for development as well. But I came up with the following issue and didn't know to get out of it.
I have a multi view application. The following code is a part of signup view. This view gets displayed when the signup button is pressed. Now the issue is, in the 4th and 5th line below, I have attached a ng-model attribute to and I am able to print the number obtained using {{num}} directive. However, the ng-model num2 below is not getting displayed as above. All I get is the static text {{num2}} being displayed. Why is it not working like the previous case?
<form role='form' action='#/app/register_db' method='post'>
<h1><small><b>Sign Up Information<b></small></h1>
<br>
<input type='text' ng-model='num'>
<h1>{{num}}</h1>
<div class='row'>
<input type='text' ng-model='num2'>
<h1>{{num2}}</h1>
<div class='col-xs-5'>
<input type="text" class='form-control' id="fn" name='firstname' ng-model='ng-firstname' placeholder="First Name">
</div>
</div>
...
...
I am new to AngularJS and I am very quickly grasping concepts. So if I am missing something, then please guide me through the right path and help me fix this issue.
I am using angularJS and Bootstrap CSS.
Thanks.
You should get the following error message in your browser's console:
[ngModel:nonassign] Expression 'ng-firstname' is non-assignable. Element: <input type="text" class="form-control" id="fn" name="firstname" ng-model="ng-firstname" placeholder="First Name">
As ng-model="ng-firstname" is not a reference by name, but an expression AngularJS will try to evaluate, so simply not using a dash will fix that. What happens when you break the code there is AngularJS basically stops, and anything else AngularJS would usually do in elements that follow, simply doesn't happen.
Silly question, but can someone explain what is the use of value="" in the following context:
<input ng-model="something.name" value="" class="input-xlarge" />
What other options asides leaving value blank do I have. I thought it was related to input type = "text" or "password"
What BKM said about value. Use the model. But you can do better than only blanking the value. See this example from the AngularJS.org home page:
<input type="text" ng-model="yourName" placeholder="Enter a name here">
The cool thing about this is, when the value is blank, there is a useful message telling the user what information to provide.
In AngularJS value attribute for the input type not really matters anything. What all matters here is the ng-model. ng-model in AngularJS is similar to value in normal php forms. Its not really related to input type, even in AngularJS forms you have to specify the input type for the attribute like input type="text" or input type="email" or something.
value is not so important in AngularJS forms.
Is there a way to validate a field in angular without using a directive?
For example: I want to make following validation on an input field.
If field is empty we should show "Field must contain a value" message.
if field contains alpha Numeric characters we should show "Field can contain only digits".
An EVEN number - message to the user "Value must be an even number".
I want to make following validation in a call to JavaScript function.
I googled around and saw that there is a way to use ng-valid and $error , however I was not managed to make it work.
Code below is according to one of the answers I got:
<div ng-app>
<form name='theForm' novalidate>
<input type='text' name='theText' ng-model='theText' ng-pattern='/^[0-9]+$/'/>
<span ng-show='theForm.theText.$error.pattern'>Field can contain only digits</span>
<span ng-show='theText.length<1'>Field must contain a value</span>
<span ng-show='theText%2!=0&&document.getElementsByName("theText").value!=""&&!theForm.theText.$error.pattern&&!theForm.theText.$pristine'>Value must be an even number</span>
<br/><input type='submit' value='Submit' />
</form>
I want to take what inside the last [span] and put inside a JavaScript function in order to make it more generic and eventually change only JS and not the HTML when conditions are changing
Can someone please advise? a working example would be great.
I'm surprised no one has mentioned ui-validate
$scope.isOdd = function($value){
return $value % 2;
}
...
<form name="myform">
<input ng-model="myVal" name="value" required
ng-pattern="/^[0-9]*$/" ui-validate=" 'isOdd($value)' "></input>
<pre>{{myform.value.$error|json}}</pre>
</form>
Doesn't get any simpler than that, and it's PROPER AngularJS validation (not silly watches)
Here's a working demo
Take a look at the angularjs form documentation - http://docs.angularjs.org/guide/forms . In general, it is based on the HTML5 attributes like required, min, max, etc.
To get, for example, your first requirement done - "an empty field should show "Field must contain a value" message, yo uwould do something like that:
<input type="text" ng-model="user.name" name="uName" required /><br />
<div ng-show="form.uName.$invalid">
<span ng-show="form.uName.$error.required">Field must contain a value.</span>
</div>
For digits only field you can use the pattern attribute with a matching regular expression (example: http://www.wufoo.com/html5/attributes/10-pattern.html).
For even number validation, I'm not sure - I think you'd have to go with custom validation for that (meaning you'd have to create a directive) or use the pattern attribute somehow.
Last but not least - remember to add novalidate to the <form> tag. Otherwise the browser will try to validate your fields as well and you don't want that:
<form ... novalidate>
...
</form>
I know the question is old and I know you didn't want a directive but you may consider using a directive if it's "Angular" way... Well here is my Angular-Validation. I made a project on Github and I think that it just rocks compare to whatever is/was available...I based myself on the excellent Laravel PHP Framework and made it available under Angular... It is so crazy simple, you need 2 lines 1 line of code, 1 line for the input, 1 line for error display, that's it... never more and never less!!! Enough said, let's give some examples:
<!-- example 1 -->
<label for="input1">Email</label>
<input type="text" validation="email|min_len:3|max_len:25|required" ng-model="form1.input1" name="input1" />
<!-- example 2 -->
<label for="input2">Alphanumeric + Exact(3) + required</label>
<input type="text" validation="alpha|exact_len:3|required" ng-model="form1.input2" name="input2" />
So I can define whatever amount of validation rules (already 25+ type of validators) which I want in a simple directive validation="min_len:2|max_len:10|required|integer" and the error message will always display in the next <span> Don't you guys like it already? 1 line of code for your input, 1 line of code for the error display, you can't be simpler than that...oh and I even support your custom Regex if you want to add. Another bonus, I also support whichever trigger event you want, most common are probably onblur and onkeyup. Oh and I also support multiple localization languages via JSON external files. I really added all the imaginable features I wanted into 1 crazy simple directive.
No more clustered Form with 10 lines of code for 1 input (sorry but always found that a little extreme) when the only thing you need is 2 lines, no more, even for an input with 5 validators on it. And no worries about the form not becoming invalid, I took care of that as well, it's all handled the good "Angular" way.
Take a look at my Github project Angular-Validation... I'm sure you'll love it =)
UPDATE
Another candy bonus! To make an even more smoother user experience, I added validation on timer. The concept is simple, don't bother the user while he's typing but do validate if he makes a pause or change input (onBlur)... Love it!!!
You can even customize the timer as per your liking, I've decided to default it to 1 second within the directive but if you want to customize you can call as for example typing-limit="5000" to make a 5 sec. timeout. Full example:
<input type="text" ng-model="form1.input1" typing-limit="5000" validation="integer|required" name="input1" />
<span class="validation text-danger"></span>
UPDATE #2
Also added input match confirmation validation (ex.: password confirmation), here is a sample code
<!-- input match confirmation, as for example: password confirmation -->
<label for="input4">Password</label>
<input type="password" name="input4" ng-model="form1.input4" validation="alpha|min_len:4|required" />
<label for="input4c">Password Confirmation</label>
<input type="password" name="input4c" ng-model="form1.input4c" validation="match:form1.input4,Password|required" />
UPDATE #3
Refactored the directive so that the requirement of having a <span> to display the error is unnecessary, the directive now handles it by itself, see the code change reflected on top.
DEMO
Added a live demo on Plunker
Well you can try to create a func
<span ng-show='isEven(theText)'>Value must be an even number</span>
$scope.isEven=function(data) {
if(data) {
return data%2===0
}
return true;
}
The method can either be defined on the current controller scope or on $rootScope.
Not a very angular way, as directives would be better but i think it would work.
I'm only starting to dive into angular.js and have found this issue that I can't seem to get around. Consider this simple code:
<input type="text" ng-model="test">
<input type="text" value="{{test}}">
When I write in the first field, the second one is updated nicely. When I write in the second field and then go back to the first one, the binding is not updated anymore. Interestingly though, the HTML attribute value does get updated - it's just not displayed.
Equivalent (at least roughly) code in vanilla javascript does not suffer from this:
<input type="text" id="model">
<input type="text" id="binding">
<script>
var model = document.getElementById("model");
var binding = document.getElementById("binding");
model.addEventListener("keyup",function() {
binding.value = model.value;
});
</script>
Here's a fiddle for you to test both: http://jsfiddle.net/Q6b5k/
Any idea why this happens when using angular.js and how to fix this?
[EDIT] Judging by the initial replies, it appears I have not made it clear. I do not want the second field to update the first one. The binding is to be one-way only, e.g. to allow filtering or even manual corrections (such as automatic creation of a URL alias in a blog post creation form). http://jsfiddle.net/Q6b5k/1/
The value attribute is only used when rendering the initial HTML. After the page load, everything else happens in the Angular Event Loop and therefore you need to do something that event loop can pick up. You can use ng-change for what you are looking to do:
<input type="text" ng-model="test" ng-change="test2=test.toLowerCase();" />
<input type="text" ng-model="test2"">
This happens because {{value}} does not create a binding, it is used for interpolation.
The simplest solution is to use ng-model in both the fields
<div ng-app>
Angular.js:<br>
<input type="text" ng-model="test">
<input type="text" ng-model="test">
</div>
Demo: Fiddle