Django for loop list with jquery and javascript - javascript

Problem: I want to display only the result for one <li> element, not for all of them.
If you have any questions please do ask.
Javascript:
function func1(i){
$('el[i] ~ span#showOrNo').css({'display':''}); //doesn't work
//$('span#showOrNo').css({'display':''}); this works, but displays all elements
}
function func2(i){
$('el[i] ~ span#showOrNo').css({'display':'none'});
//$('span#showOrNo').css({'display':'none'});
}
var el = $('li');
for(var i = 0; i < el.length; i++){
el[i].addEventListener('mouseover', function(){
func1(i);
}, false);
el[i].addEventListener('mouseout', function(){
func2(i);
}, false);
}
Html:
{% for song in songs %}
<li>
<div>
<span>{{ song.name }}-{{ song.artist }}</span>
<div id="showOrNo", style='display:none'>
{% if song.attr %}
<span>{{ song.attr }}</span>
{% else %}
<span>{{ song.change }}</span>
{% endif %}
</div>
</div>
</li>

You have to use unique ids in your HTML but you don't need to bind your event to a specific id in this case. Try this:
HTML:
<li>
<div>
<span>{{ song.name }}-{{ song.artist }}</span>
<div class="showOrNo" style='display:none'>
{% if song.attr %}
<span>{{ song.attr }}</span>
{% else %}
<span>{{ song.change }}</span>
{% endif %}
</div>
</div>
And in your JS, use a class selector:
function func1() {
$(this).find('div.showOrNo').css({'display':''});
}
function func2() {
$(this).find('div.showOrNo').css({'display':'none'});
}
$('li').on('mouseover', func1);
$('li').on('mouseout', func2);
This will bind every li in your HTML document and when you mouseover/out, it will find the first div with a class containing showOrNo. You can see the result here: http://jsfiddle.net/7qx5ge9m/1/

Related

Scrolldown after clicking button javascript

For my website, i would like to scrolldown automatically to an article when the user click on a button category.
Here is my twig code.
`
{% if category is not null and category|length > 0 %}
{% for categorie in category %}
<li class="nav-item category-link">
<button class="nav-link active" categoryId="{{categorie.id}}">{{categorie.name}}</button>
</li>
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="">
{% for content in contents %}
<div contentId="{{content.id}}">
<h2 class="text-center">{{content.title}}</h2>
</div>`
And this is my JS part.
var contentId = document.querySelector('div').getAttribute('contentId');
var categoryId = document.querySelector("button").getAttribute('categoryId');
if(categoryId){
categoryId.addEventListener('click', function() {
if (contentId === categoryId){
window.scrollTo(contentId);
}
});
}```
For information, actually in my database contentId related to categoryId have the same value. But for future they may not have the same value.
Thanks a lot for your help.
How about a non-JS solution?
To do this with JS you would have to do a querySelectorAll on all of the buttons and add an event listener on each, then query the respective contentId div then scroll to it.
A non-JS solution can be like this:
{% if category is not null and category|length > 0 %}
{% for categorie in category %}
<li class="nav-item category-link">
{{categorie.name}}
</li>
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="">
{% for content in contents %}
<div id="{{content.id}}" contentId="{{content.id}}">
<h2 class="text-center">{{content.title}}</h2>
</div>
const contents = document.querySelectorAll('div[contentId]')
const categories = document.querySelectorAll("button[categoryId]")
categories.forEach(category => {
category.addEventListener('click', function() {
const categoryId = category.getAttribute('categoryId');
const content = Array.from(contents).find(content => content.getAttribute('contentId') === categoryId)
if (content){
content.scrollIntoView({ behavior: "smooth" });
}
)}
});

sorting messages with tag in django template

I'm receiving a list of messages, each message has a tag. It may be "info", "warning", "danger" and "spreadsheet". I need to display the first three first and then spreadsheet's but in collapsible if there are more than 3 of them.
So for all messages BUT spreadsheet the template is:
<div class="row banner">
<ul class="banner-message">
{% for message in messages %}
<li{% if message.tags %} class="banner-message--{{ message.tags }}" {% else %} class="banner-message--info" {% endif %}>
<div class="message-content">
<p>{{ message|safe }}</p>
<span class="close">×</span></div>
</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</div>
For tags with "spreadsheet" tag the template is:
<div class="row banner">
<ul class="banner-message">
{% for message in messages %}
<li class="{% if forloop.counter >= 3 %}collapsible_content{% endif %} banner-message--info">
<div class='message-content'>
<p>{{ message|safe }}</p>
<span class="close">×</span>
</div>
</li>
{% endfor %}
{% if messages|length > 3 %}
<button id="show_more" class="btn btn-secondary collapsible_button">Show all</button>
{% endif %}
</ul>
</div>
Where button is shown for spreadsheet messages if there are more then 3 of them and shows all of them on click.
Problem is that I receive these messages in one array and I have no guarantee that they won't be all mixed up in different order.
I need to sort them somehow with message.tags to two separate arrays? Or use some smart if but I cannot figure out how to achieve that in the template. Could you please help?
EDIT:
After comment below I am trying to sort the messages in the view.py
m = messages.get_messages(request)
if len(m) > 0:
context['msgs'] = m.filter(tags__in=['info', 'warning', 'danger']).order_by('tags')
context['spreadsheet'] = m.filter(tags='spreadsheet')
m is FallbackStorage object and it doesn't have filter method. m.objects and FallbackStorage.objects do not work either (for the same reason: has no attribute 'objects'). I've tried to do all above with messages straight away (without the get_messages method) but the result is the same. How to filter this correctly?
get_messages is a utility function and not a class method. You can read more about how to use it in the docs here.
In your view you can do:
from django.contrib.messages import get_messages
...
message_list = get_messages(request)
messages = []
spreadsheet_messages = []
for message in message_list:
tags = message.tags
if ("info" in tags) or ("warning" in tags) or ("danger" in tags):
messages.append(message)
if "spreadsheet" in tags:
spreadsheet_messages.append(message)
context["messages"] = messages
context["spreadsheet"] = spreadsheet_messages
...
you can divide messages in two different querysets. On your views.py:
context['messages'] = messages.filter(tags__in = ['info','warning','danger']).order_by('tags')
context['spreadsheet'] = messages.filter(tags = 'spreadsheet')
On your template:
<div class="row banner">
<ul class="banner-message">
{% for message in messages %}
<li{% if message.tags %} class="banner-message--{{ message.tags }}" {% else %} class="banner-message--info" {% endif %}>
<div class="message-content">
<p>{{ message|safe }}</p>
<span class="close">×</span></div>
</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</div>
<div class="row banner">
<ul class="banner-message">
{% for message in spreadsheet %}
<li class="{% if forloop.counter >= 3 %}collapsible_content{% endif %} banner-message--info">
<div class='message-content'>
<p>{{ message|safe }}</p>
<span class="close">×</span>
</div>
</li>
{% endfor %}
{% if messages|length > 3 %}
<button id="show_more" class="btn btn-secondary collapsible_button">Show all</button>
{% endif %}
</ul>
</div>
EDIT:
According to you comment. I suggest to try something like this:
msgs = []
spreadsheet = []
m = messages.get_messages(request)
if len(m) > 0:
for mensaje in m:
#TRY THE THREE OPTIONS BECAUSE I DON'T KNOW THE MESSAGES' STRUCTURE#
if 'spreadsheet' in message['tags']:
#if 'spreadsheet' in message.tags:
#if 'spreadshhet' in message.tags():
spreadsheet.append(mensaje)
else:
msgs.append(mensaje)
context['msgs'] = msgs
context['spreadsheet'] = spreadsheet

infinite scroll working but not populating all data because of javascript call

In my web site I want to show the user ratings - for that I used the infinite scroll but I am facing one problem.
When it first loads the data before calling the <a class="infinite-more-link" href="?page={{ ratings.next_page_number }}"></a> it is showing the star with the count of vote,but when after calling the <a class="infinite-more-link" href="?page={{ ratings.next_page_number }}"></a> it is not showing the star.
my views.py
#login_required
def ratings_user(request,pk):
ratings = VoteUser.objects.filter(the_user_id=pk).order_by('-pk')
paginator = Paginator(ratings, 1)
page = request.GET.get('page')
try:
posts = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
posts = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
posts = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
return render(request,request.session['is_mobile']+'profile/ratings.html',{'ratings':posts})
html
{% extends 'mobile/profile/base.html' %}
{% block title %}
Ratings
{% endblock %}
{% block leftcontent %}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.9.0/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
{% endblock %}
{% block middlecontent %}
<div class="infinite-container">
{% for i in ratings %}
<div class="infinite-item">
<div class="w3-container w3-card w3-white w3-round w3-margin">
<img src="{{ i.the_user.profile.avatar.url }}" alt="Avatar" class="w3-left w3-circle w3-margin-right" style="width:40px;height:40px;border-radius:50%;">
{% with user=i.the_user.profile %}{{ user.prenom|title|truncatewords:2 }} {{ user.nom|title|truncatewords:1 }}{% endwith %}
<br>
<span class="stars" data-rating="{{ i.vote.vote }}" data-num-stars="5" ></span>
<hr class="w3-clear">
<p>
{{ i.commentaire|linebreaksbr }}
</p>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></span> {% with user=i.the_sender.profile %}{{ user.prenom|title|truncatewords:2 }} {{ user.nom|title|truncatewords:1 }}{% endwith %}
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% if ratings.has_next %}
<a class="infinite-more-link" href="?page={{ ratings.next_page_number }}"></a>
{% endif %}
{% endblock %}
{% block rightcontent %}
{% endblock %}
{% block js %}
<script>
var infinite = new Waypoint.Infinite({
element: $('.infinite-container')[0]
});
</script>
<script>
//ES5
$.fn.stars = function() {
return $(this).each(function() {
var rating = $(this).data("rating");
var fullStar = new Array(Math.floor(rating + 1)).join('<i class="fas fa-star"></i>');
var halfStar = ((rating%1) !== 0) ? '<i class="fas fa-star-half-alt"></i>': '';
var noStar = new Array(Math.floor($(this).data("numStars") + 1 - rating)).join('<i class="far fa-star"></i>');
$(this).html(fullStar + halfStar + noStar);
});
}
//ES6
$.fn.stars = function() {
return $(this).each(function() {
const rating = $(this).data("rating");
const numStars = $(this).data("numStars");
const fullStar = '<i class="fas fa-star"></i>'.repeat(Math.floor(rating));
const halfStar = (rating%1!== 0) ? '<i class="fas fa-star-half-alt"></i>': '';
const noStar = '<i class="far fa-star"></i>'.repeat(Math.floor(numStars-rating));
$(this).html(`${fullStar}${halfStar}${noStar}`);
});
}
</script>
<script>
$(function(){
$('.stars').stars();
});
</script>
{% endblock %}
I have tried to put the <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.9.0/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> inside the class="infinite-item" but it does not help.what might be the reason for that ? Thanks.
Since yesterday I am on this question I tried everything.
This is another user that has tried to help me here https://stackoverflow.com/a/69930878/15042684 but I did not really understand could you please help me to understand it with some code.
this is his answer:
It doesn't look like .stars() will look for new elements being added to the DOM. You should look for a callback function configuration option within Waypoint.Infinite that you can call .stars() on the new elements.
Assuming you are using waypoint's Infinite Scroll, you can use the onAfterPageLoad callback
onAfterPageLoad
Default: $.noop.
Parameters: $items.
This is a callback that will fire at the end of the request cycle, after new items have been appended to the container. It is passed one parameter, which is a jQuery object of all the items that were appended during the page load.
Note that despite using the jquery convention of $name indicates a jquery object and stating is a jquery object, in this case, trial and error shows that $items are the DOM elements, not a jquery object.
No example provided in the docs, so it will probably look something like:
<script>
var infinite = new Waypoint.Infinite({
element: $('.infinite-container')[0],
onAfterPageLoad: function(items) {
$(items).find(".stars").stars();
}
});
</script>

Modal opening empty because of display null

(I know, bad title, pardon me)
So here's the thing:
I have a navbar with 3 icons and each one opens the same modal, but with different resources inside.
They are only clickable if resources exist for them, otherwise they are grayed out. Therefore 0, 1, 2 or all 3 of them can be visible or grayed out.
It works fine when all 3 are clickable, but if 1 or 2 are grayed out, the other opens an empty modal and the console shows assistance.js:29 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'style' of null.
This is how the twig looks and how the modal is populated and the modal itself:
<div class="assistance-body">
<nav>
<ul class="nav nav-tabs nav-justified nav-no-padding-top">
{% set allResources = ['videos', 'glossary', 'links'] %}
{% for key in allResources %}
{% if key in resources|keys %}
<li{% if loop.first %} ng-class="active" {% verbatim %}{{class}}{% endverbatim %} {% endif %} class="icon-resource">
<a
data-toggle=""
href="#assistance-{{ key }}"
segment-event="Modules: Tutor: Clicked {{ key|capitalize }} Section"
segment-not-track-if-class="active"
onclick="toggleAssistance('assistance-{{ key }}', ['assistance-videos', 'assistance-glossary', 'assistance-links'] )"
>
<i class="icon-{{ key }} icon-sm"></i>
<span class="sr-only">{{ ('resources.tabs.' ~ key ~ '.title') | trans }}</span>
</a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li{% if loop.first %} {% verbatim %}{{class}}{% endverbatim %} {% endif %} class="icon-resource">
<i class="icon-{{ key }} icon-sm icon-sm-gray"></i>
<span class="sr-only">{{ ('resources.tabs.' ~ key ~ '.title') | trans }}</span>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="assistance" class="assistance">
<div>
{% for key, data in resources %}
<div id="assistance-{{ key }}">
<button
type="button"
class="close"
onclick="toggleAssistance('assistance-{{ key }}', ['assistance-videos', 'assistance-glossary', 'assistance-links'] )"
aria-hidden="true">
×
</button>
{% include data.view with { 'category': data.category, 'resources': data.resources } %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
</div>
</div>
And this is the assistance.js:
function toggleAssistance (target, all) {
var targetAssistanceResource = document.getElementById(target);
var allAssistanceResources = [];
all.forEach(function (el) {
allAssistanceResources.push(document.getElementById(el));
});
// the resource is already opened, let's close it
if (getStyle(targetAssistanceResource, 'display') !== 'none') {
// hiding the main assistance div
document.getElementById('assistance').style.display = 'none';
// hiding all assistance resources
allAssistanceResources.forEach(function (res) {
res.style.display = 'none';
});
} else { // it's not opened, let's open it
// showing the main assistance div
document.getElementById('assistance').style.display = 'block';
// hiding all assistance resources
allAssistanceResources.forEach(function (res) {
res.style.display = 'none';
});
// showing the target assistance resource
targetAssistanceResource.style.display = 'block';
}
}
function getStyle (el, cssprop) {
if (el.currentStyle) { // IE
return el.currentStyle[cssprop];
} else if (window.getComputedStyle) {
return window.getComputedStyle(el)[cssprop];
}
// finally try and get inline style
return el.style[cssprop];
}

jquery accordion should be collapsed by default when page loads

I want that my accordion is closed when the page loads. I've tried some answers here in this site, but they don't work for me.
<div id="nestedAccordion">
{% for key, value in TopKategorie.items %}
<h5 id="id_element_TopKat_{{ key }}">{{ key }}</h5>
<div id="container2">
{% for key2, value2 in value.items %}
<h6 id="id_element_Sub1Kat">{{ key2 }}</h6>
<div id="container3">
{% for val2 in value2 %}
<h7 id="id_element_Sub2Kat">
{{ val2 }}
</h7>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
And my js:
$( window ).load(function() {
var parentDivs = $('#nestedAccordion div');
var childDivs = $('#nestedAccordion h6').siblings('div');
$('#nestedAccordion h5').click(function() {
parentDivs.slideUp();
if ($(this).next().is(':hidden')) {
$(this).next().slideDown();
} else {
$(this).next().slideUp();
}
});
$('#nestedAccordion h6').click(function() {
childDivs.slideUp();
if ($(this).next().is(':hidden')) {
$(this).next().slideDown();
} else {
$(this).next().slideUp();
}
});
});
It would be great if someone could help me with this. Thank you!
I found the solution. I just had to add class collapsed
<div id="container2" class="collapse">

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