Provide simple code that can be used to fill HTML drop down list values dynamically using AngularJS code. Please include multiple solutions if possible.
Here is one of possible solutions.
HTML / AngularJS Code:
<div ng-controller="TheController" ng-app>
Location:
<select ng-model="locationId" ng-options="item.LocationId as item.LocationName for item in locations"></select>
<br/>
LocationId: {{locationId}} <br/>
</div>
JavaScript:
function TheController($scope) {
$scope.locations = [
{LocationId : 1, LocationName : 'USA' },
{LocationId : 2, LocationName : 'Canada' },
{LocationId : 3, LocationName : 'Pakistan' } ];
}
Live Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/8een5/1/
Related
I am defining a custom filter like so:
<div class="idea item" ng-repeat="item in items" isoatom>
<div class="section comment clearfix" ng-repeat="comment in item.comments | range:1:2">
....
</div>
</div>
As you can see the ng-repeat where the filter is being used is nested within another ng-repeat
The filter is defined like this:
myapp.filter('range', function() {
return function(input, min, max) {
min = parseInt(min); //Make string input int
max = parseInt(max);
for (var i=min; i<max; i++)
input.push(i);
return input;
};
});
I'm getting:
Error: Duplicates in a repeater are not allowed. Repeater: comment in item.comments | range:1:2 ngRepeatAction#https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.1.4/an
The solution is actually described here: http://www.anujgakhar.com/2013/06/15/duplicates-in-a-repeater-are-not-allowed-in-angularjs/
AngularJS does not allow duplicates in a ng-repeat directive. This means if you are trying to do the following, you will get an error.
// This code throws the error "Duplicates in a repeater are not allowed.
// Repeater: row in [1,1,1] key: number:1"
<div ng-repeat="row in [1,1,1]">
However, changing the above code slightly to define an index to determine uniqueness as below will get it working again.
// This will work
<div ng-repeat="row in [1,1,1] track by $index">
Official docs are here: https://docs.angularjs.org/error/ngRepeat/dupes
For those who expect JSON and still getting the same error, make sure that you parse your data:
$scope.customers = JSON.parse(data)
I was having an issue in my project where I was using ng-repeat track by $index but the products were not getting reflecting when data comes from database. My code is as below:
<div ng-repeat="product in productList.productList track by $index">
<product info="product"></product>
</div>
In the above code, product is a separate directive to display the product.But i came to know that $index causes issue when we pass data out from the scope. So the data losses and DOM can not be updated.
I found the solution by using product.id as a key in ng-repeat like below:
<div ng-repeat="product in productList.productList track by product.id">
<product info="product"></product>
</div>
But the above code again fails and throws the below error when more than one product comes with same id:
angular.js:11706 Error: [ngRepeat:dupes] Duplicates in a repeater are not allowed. Use 'track by' expression to specify unique keys. Repeater
So finally i solved the problem by making dynamic unique key of ng-repeat like below:
<div ng-repeat="product in productList.productList track by (product.id + $index)">
<product info="product"></product>
</div>
This solved my problem and hope this will help you in future.
What do you intend your "range" filter to do?
Here's a working sample of what I think you're trying to do: http://jsfiddle.net/evictor/hz4Ep/
HTML:
<div ng-app="manyminds" ng-controller="MainCtrl">
<div class="idea item" ng-repeat="item in items" isoatom>
Item {{$index}}
<div class="section comment clearfix" ng-repeat="comment in item.comments | range:1:2">
Comment {{$index}}
{{comment}}
</div>
</div>
</div>
JS:
angular.module('manyminds', [], function() {}).filter('range', function() {
return function(input, min, max) {
var range = [];
min = parseInt(min); //Make string input int
max = parseInt(max);
for (var i=min; i<=max; i++)
input[i] && range.push(input[i]);
return range;
};
});
function MainCtrl($scope)
{
$scope.items = [
{
comments: [
'comment 0 in item 0',
'comment 1 in item 0'
]
},
{
comments: [
'comment 0 in item 1',
'comment 1 in item 1',
'comment 2 in item 1',
'comment 3 in item 1'
]
}
];
}
If by chance this error happens when working with SharePoint 2010: Rename your .json file extensions and be sure to update your restService path. No additional "track by $index" was required.
Luckily I was forwarded this link to this rationale:
.json becomes an important file type in SP2010. SP2010 includes certains webservice endpoints. The location of these files is 14hive\isapi folder. The extension of these files are .json. That is the reason it gives such a error.
"cares only that the contents of a json file is json - not its file extension"
Once the file extensions are changed, should be all set.
Just in case this happens to someone else, I'm documenting this here, I was getting this error because I mistakenly set the ng-model the same as the ng-repeat array:
<select ng-model="list_views">
<option ng-selected="{{view == config.list_view}}"
ng-repeat="view in list_views"
value="{{view}}">
{{view}}
</option>
</select>
Instead of:
<select ng-model="config.list_view">
<option ng-selected="{{view == config.list_view}}"
ng-repeat="view in list_views"
value="{{view}}">
{{view}}
</option>
</select>
I checked the array and didn't have any duplicates, just double check your variables.
Duplicates in a repeater are not allowed. Use 'track by' expression to specify unique keys.
Repeater: {0}, Duplicate key: {1}, Duplicate value: {2}
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title></title>
<script src="angular.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="personController">
<table>
<tr> <th>First Name</th> <th>Last Name</th> </tr>
<tr ng-repeat="person in people track by $index">
<td>{{person.firstName}}</td>
<td>{{person.lastName}}</td>
<td><input type="button" value="Select" ng-click="showDetails($index)" /></td>
</tr>
</table> <hr />
<table>
<tr ng-repeat="person1 in items track by $index">
<td>{{person1.firstName}}</td>
<td>{{person1.lastName}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
<span> {{sayHello()}}</span>
</div>
<script> var myApp = angular.module("myApp", []);
myApp.controller("personController", ['$scope', function ($scope)
{
$scope.people = [{ firstName: "F1", lastName: "L1" },
{ firstName: "F2", lastName: "L2" },
{ firstName: "F3", lastName: "L3" },
{ firstName: "F4", lastName: "L4" },
{ firstName: "F5", lastName: "L5" }]
$scope.items = [];
$scope.selectedPerson = $scope.people[0];
$scope.showDetails = function (ind)
{
$scope.selectedPerson = $scope.people[ind];
$scope.items.push($scope.selectedPerson);
}
$scope.sayHello = function ()
{
return $scope.items.firstName;
}
}]) </script>
</body>
</html>
If you call a ng-repeat within a < ul> tag, you may be able to allow duplicates. See this link for reference.
See Todo2.html
Duplicates in a repeater are not allowed. Use 'track by' expression to specify unique keys. Repeater: sdetail in mydt, Duplicate key: string: , Duplicate value:
I faced this error because i had written wrong database name in my php api part......
So this error may also occurs when you are fetching the data from database base, whose name is written incorrect by you.
My JSON response was like this:
{
"items": [
{
"index": 1, "name": "Samantha", "rarity": "Scarborough","email": "maureen#sykes.mk"
},{
"index": 2, "name": "Amanda", "rarity": "Vick", "email": "jessica#livingston.mv"
}
]
}
So, I used ng-repeat = "item in variables.items" to display it.
I have a JSON saved that has plenty information:
I am able to fill a select menu with all the names of each element inside the JSON this way:
<select ng-model="car.marca" ng-options="item.brakeId as item.name for item in fillBreaks" class="form-control cforms" required>
<option value="" disabled selected>Sleccionar Marca</option>
</select>
Getting this as result: a select menu filled with the names:
I am able to get the BreakId of the selected element, in this case is saved in 'car.marca' using ng-model.
ng-model="car.marca"
My question is, Based on the selected element lets say 'BrakeId: 9' how can I display the rest of the information of that selected id?
I want to display the price, description, stock, and so on.
You can get the selected object by doing a find on fillBreaks (should be fillBrakes?) for an object with a matching brakeId using ng-change like below. This will allow you to display the additional brake information while keeping car.marca true to holding just a brakeID.
var exampleApp = angular.module('exampleApp', []);
exampleApp.controller('ExampleController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.car = null;
$scope.fillBreaks = [
{ brakeId: 0, name: 'Brake A', description: 'Good brakes', price: 100, stock: 1 },
{ brakeId: 1, name: 'Brake B', description: 'Great brakes', price: 200, stock: 1 },
{ brakeId: 2, name: 'Brake C', description: 'The best brakes', price: 300, stock: 1 }
];
$scope.brakeInfo = null;
$scope.getBrakeInfo = function(brakeId) {
$scope.brakeInfo = $scope.fillBreaks.find(function(item){return item.brakeId == brakeId});
}
}]);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="exampleApp" ng-controller="ExampleController">
<select ng-model="car.marca" ng-options="item.brakeId as item.name for item in fillBreaks" ng-change="getBrakeInfo(car.marca)" class="form-control cforms" required>
<option value="" disabled selected>Sleccionar Marca</option>
</select>
<p>{{ brakeInfo }}</p>
</div>
You can change your ng-options to grab the entire selected object, instead of just it's ID.
ng-options="item as item.name for item in ctrl.fillBreaks"
See this JSFiddle for example
P.S. A little trick to remove the Placeholder option from the dropdown is to add style="display: none;" to it, so that it can't be intentionally selected; also illustrated in the JSfiddle
I'm new to angular and was wondering is it possible to replace firstP inside ng-repeat Directive with a variable? I'm using AngularJS v1.6.6
ng-repeat="option in people['firstP']"
var people = {
"firstP": [
"",
"James",
"Jack",
],
"SecondP": [
"",
"Bill",
"Bob",
]
};
is it possible to replace firstP inside ng-repeat Directive with a variable?
Yes it's possible to replace firstP with a variable, after all you are just using the normal javascript object bracket notation in Angular.
Solution:
If you are trying to display the people object contents dynamically, then you can do it like this:
<div ng-repeat="(key, value) in people">
<select>
<option ng-repeat="option in people[key]">{{option}}</option>
</select>
</div>
First you need to loop over the people object keys, then for each key take the relevant array, then loop over each array to display its contents.
Note:
Note that we can replace the people[key] with value directly in the ng-repeat so it becomes ng-repeat="option in value".
I just used people[key] for the question purpose, to answer your specific question.
Demo:
Here's a live working Plunker.
I think you have to assign people object to $scope variable in order to access people object in your html.
HTML
<html ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="testCtrl">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="name in people[element]">{{name}}</li>
</ul>
</html>
JS
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
var testCtrl = function($scope){
$scope.element = 'firstP';
$scope.people = {
"firstP" : [
"Jake",
"James",
"Jack",
],
"SecondP" : [
"",
"Bill",
"Bob",
]};
}
app.controller('testCtrl',['$scope',testCtrl]);
to check https://jsfiddle.net/0zk4mfak/6/
As per my understanding,
Define the array in your controller with the $scope variable:
In controller:
app.controller('nameCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.people = { firstP: ['james', 'jack'] };
});
In Html:
<div ng-controller="nameCtrl">
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="option in people.firstP">{{option}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
Try this.Hope it helps..!
Your code looks suspiciously like it will populate a select (dropdown) box. If that is the case use ng-options for Angular 1:
Given this array of items on the $scope:
$scope.items = [{
id: 1,
label: 'aLabel',
subItem: { name: 'aSubItem' }
}, {
id: 2,
label: 'bLabel',
subItem: { name: 'bSubItem' }
}];
This will work:
<select ng-options="item as item.label for item in items track by item.id"
ng-model="selected"></select>
$scope.selected = $scope.items[0];
or ngFor in Angular 2 like in this answer:
<select name="selectmake" [(ngModel)]="makeListFilter">
<option *ngFor="let muscleCar of muscleCars" [ngValue]="muscleCar">
{{muscleCar.name}}
</option>
</select>
According to paper "How to set the initial selected value of a select element using Angular.JS ng-options & track by" by #Meligy which I used as a guidance to learn and solve my problem with implementing a select list (ng-options), I still encounter some strange collaterale behaviour.
Although the basic behaviour finally does what it should do, see Test Plunk, I still encounter strange behaviour on the selected item in that list. Not in my test plunk though, implemented in my developement site.
app.controller("TaskEditCtrl", function($scope) {
$scope.loadTaskEdit = loadTaskEdit;
function loadTaskEdit() {
taskLoadCompleted();
tasktypesLoadCompleted();
}
function taskLoadCompleted() {
$scope.tasks = [{
Id: 1,
Name: "Name",
Description: "Description",
TaskTypesId: 4
}
];
$scope.current_task_tasktypesid = $scope.tasks[0].TaskTypesId;
}
function tasktypesLoadCompleted() {
var tasktypes = [{ Id: 1, Name: "A" },
{ Id: 2, Name: "B" },
{ Id: 3, Name: "C" },
{ Id: 4, Name: "D" }];
$scope.available_tasktypes_models = tasktypes
}
$scope.submit = function(){
alert('Edited TaskViewModel (New Selected TaskTypeId) > Ready for Update: ' + $scope.tasks[0].TaskTypesId);
}
loadTaskEdit();
});
HTML
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" novalidate angular-validator name="editTaskForm" angular-validator-submit="UpdateTask()">
<div ng-repeat="task in tasks">
<div>
<select ng-init="task.TaskTypes = {Id: task.TaskTypesId}"
ng-model="task.TaskTypes"
ng-change="task.TaskTypesId = task.TaskTypes.Id"
ng-options="option_tasttypes.Name for option_tasttypes in available_tasktypes_models track by option_tasttypes.Id">
</select>
</div>
</div>
<div class="">
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Update" ng-click="submit()" />
</div>
</form>
As said, see my test plunk which shows exactly what it supposed to do. Moreover, using 5 self-explaining images, I do hope to make my troulbe bit clearer what's the problem.
I'm a bit lost to figure out what's so troublesome. My 'water' is telling me something wrong or missing in css. Did have anybody out their ever have face comparable? What could cause me this trouble? Does have anybody out there have a clue?
Thanks in advance
[1
[]2
[]3
[]4
Apparently I'm a rookie on css. Any suggestion is welcome!
CSS
#region "style sheets"
bundles.Add(new StyleBundle("~/Content/css").Include(
"~/Content/css/site.css",
"~/content/css/bootstrap.css",
"~/content/css/bootstrap-theme.css",
"~/Content/css/font-awesome.css",
"~/Content/css/morris.css",
"~/Content/css/toastr.css",
"~/Content/css/jquery.fancybox.css",
"~/Content/css/loading-bar.css"));
#endregion "style sheets"
The key with the dropdown is to set the model to the object that was selected. I updated your code to behave the way that I believe you are asking for it to work.
The key differences are:
Set the ng-model of the dropdown to the selected object and not the id of the selected item. This will give you access to the full selected object and all it's properties.
Remove the ng-change binding - this is not necessary with 2 way data binding, and the value on the model (whatever is put in for ng-model) will automatically be updated.
In your HTML you were using properties that were never declared in the Controller $scope. I updated those to reflect the available variables that were in scope.
For more information on dropdowns please see the angular documentation. It's very useful for figuring these types of issues out - https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/select
// Code goes here
var app = angular.module("myApp", []);
app.controller("TaskEditCtrl", function($scope) {
$scope.tasks = {};
$scope.current_task_tasktypesid = null;
$scope.selected_task_tasktype = null;
$scope.loadTaskEdit = loadTaskEdit;
function loadTaskEdit() {
taskLoadCompleted();
tasktypesLoadCompleted();
//EDIT: DEFAULT DROPDOWN SELECTED VALUE
$scope.selected_task_tasktype = $scope.available_tasktypes_models[2];
}
function taskLoadCompleted() {
$scope.tasks = [{
Id: 1,
Name: "Name",
Description: "Description",
TaskTypesId: 4
}
];
$scope.current_task_tasktypesid = $scope.tasks[0].TaskTypesId;
}
function tasktypesLoadCompleted() {
var tasktypes = [{ Id: 1, Name: "A" },
{ Id: 2, Name: "B" },
{ Id: 3, Name: "C" },
{ Id: 4, Name: "D" }];
$scope.available_tasktypes_models = tasktypes
}
$scope.submit = function(){
alert('submitted model: ' + $scope.selected_task_tasktype.Id);
}
loadTaskEdit();
});
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script data-require="angular.js#*" data-semver="1.2.9" src="http://code.angularjs.org/1.2.9/angular.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<script src="script.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="TaskEditCtrl as edit">
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" novalidate angular-validator name="editTaskForm" angular-validator-submit="UpdateTask()">
<div ng-repeat="task in available_tasktypes_models">
<div>Task (Id): {{task.Id}}</div>
<div>Name: {{task.Name}}</div>
<div>Descripton: {{task.Description}}</div>
</div>
<p>Current Task.TaskTypesId: {{selected_task_tasktype.Id}}</p>
<div>
<select
ng-model="selected_task_tasktype"
ng-options="option_tasttypes.Name for option_tasttypes in available_tasktypes_models track by option_tasttypes.Id">
</select>
</div>
<p>{{task.TaskTypes}}</p>
<p>{{selected_task_tasktypesid = task.TaskTypes}}</p>
<div class="">
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Update" ng-click="submit()" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
First, I need to state the implementation of #Meligy and the suggested input of 'dball' are correct. So, go with the flow of your choice.
Keep notice on your style sheets.
Finally, I figured out that the style property 'color' with the value 'white' of selector #editTaskWrapper as identifier of the parent
<div id="editTaskWrapper">
acted as the bad guy. One way or the other, if I comment 'color: white' in
#editTaskWrapper {
background-color: #337AB7;
/*color: white;*/
padding: 20px;
}
the selected item in the selectlist becomes visible. All other controls and values are not affected, only the selected list item.
I am new to angularjs and still learning the language.
I created a select box in an html and I want to populate it with a variable in my controller.
I am able to get the variable in the html using {{variablename}}, but I am not able to get the sub objects within it.
Please see my code here.
You can see that it displays "repeatSelect" in the html but if i try to index an object within it, it doesn't show.(getID is always empty)
Controller has a $scope variable as follows
controller('ExampleController', ['$scope', function($scope) {
$scope.repeatSelect = null;
$scope.data = {
availableOptions: [
{id: '1', name: 'Option A'},
{id: '2', name: 'Option B'},
{id: '3', name: 'Option C'}
],
};
}]);
In the html code,
<tt>repeatSelect = {{repeatSelect}}</tt><br/>
<tt>getID = {{repeatSelect.id}}</tt><br/>
repeatSelect works fine, but repeatSelect.id doesn't.
Please guide
Use ng-options built in directive instead https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/ngOptions.
It is designed specifically to work with HTML select lists and has plenty of powerful options.
<div ng-controller="ExampleController">
<label> Repeat select: </label>
<select ng-options="option as option.name for option in data.availableOptions track by option.id" ng-model="repeatSelect"></select>
<hr>
<tt>repeatSelect = {{repeatSelect}}</tt><br/>
<tt>getID = {{repeatSelect.id}}</tt><br/>
</div>
Please see plunkr here: http://plnkr.co/edit/kIcH5fF7suhN0rhVDez8?p=preview