I'm trying to use a textbox and a submit button to change a div on the page. I want to take the text that has been typed in the textbox and put it in the div when the button is clicked. I have this code:
function myfunction() {
var myText = document.getElementById("textbox").value;
document.getElementById('myDiv').innerHTML = myText;
}
<form>
<input type="text" name="textbox" id="textbox" />
<input type="submit" name="button" id="button" onclick="myfunction()" />
</form>
<br/>
<div id="myDiv"></div>
But nothing happens. When I try it in the browser it just refreshes the page and adds ?textbox=someValueHere to the end of the URL. How can I get the div to display the textbox value?
The problem is that the submit button is posting the form, so you are not seeing the change - If you change your submit button to a normal button it will work
<input type="button"name="button" id="button" onclick="myfunction()" />
The form is submitting. You need to stop that by adding return false; (if you are using Jquery) Or remove the form entirely it is not required.
function myfunction() {
var myText = document.getElementById("textbox").value;
document.getElementById('myDiv').innerHTML = myText;
return false;
}
Nothing happens because the form is being submitted. You need to prevent the default action from happening, which is the form submission. See preventDefault() or return false in the MDN for more details on how to prevent an events default action from occurring.
Call event.preventDefault() to prevent the normal form submission.
function myfunction(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var myText = document.getElementById("textbox").value;
document.getElementById('myDiv').innerHTML = myText;
}
<form>
<input type="text" name="textbox" id="textbox" />
<input type="submit" name="button" id="button" onclick="myfunction(event)" />
</form>
<br/>
<div id="myDiv"></div>
I have a form with two buttons and some text inputs. By default if you press enter it will "click" the first button. I'd like to make it so that if you type in either of the text boxes, if you press enter the second button will be the one to be clicked.
In the simplified example below, pressing enter will by default "click" the log in using facebook button. This will happen even if something is entered in the email or password text inputs. I'd like it so that if something is entered in either the email or password inputs, then pressing enter will "click" the login with email/password button.
<form>
<button class="login-facebook">Log in with Facebook</button>
<input type="text" class="email" placeholder="email"><br>
<input type="password" class="password" placeholder="password"><br>
<button class="login-password">Log in with email/password</button>
</form>
Goal is something like:
$('.email').add('.password').on('change', function() {
$('.login-password').setToBeNewDefaultClickIfEnterIsPressed();
});
Where setToBeNewDefaultClickIfEnterIsPressed() changes the default enter.
See: Multiple submit buttons on HTML form – designate one button as default
You can also make them separate forms and play with that. See also: preventDefault
Try this.
I threw in a field that let's you select the button you want to be the default, just to show how it works. If that field is empty, I made the default button #2.
jsFiddle here
<html>
<head>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var defaultbutt = 2;
$(document).ready(function() {
$('[id^=txt]').blur(function() {
if ($(this).val() != '') {
defaultbutt = $('#pickabutt').val();
if (defaultbutt=='') defaultbutt = 2;
}
});
$('#pickabutt').blur(function() {
defaultbutt = $('#pickabutt').val();
if (defaultbutt=='') defaultbutt = 2;
});
$(document).keypress(function(e) {
if(e.which == 13) {
$('#mybutt' + defaultbutt).click();
}
});
$('[id^=mybutt]').click(function() {
var num = $(this).val();
alert('You clicked button: ' + num);
});
}); //END $(document).ready()
</script>
</head>
<body>
Login:<br /><input id="txtLogin" type="text" /><br />
PWord:<br /><input id="txtPassword" type="password" /><br />
<input type="button" id="mybutt1" value="One" />
<input type="button" id="mybutt2" value="Two" />
<input type="button" id="mybutt3" value="Three" />
Default button Number:<br /><input id="pickabutt" type="text" /><br />
</body>
</html>
I'm able to disable blank form fields, on submission, with:
<form method="GET" onsubmit="onsubmit1(this)">
...
<script type="text/javascript">
function onsubmit1(thiz) {
$(thiz).find(':input').each(
function() {
if (!$(this).val()) {
$(this).attr('disabled', true)
}
}
)
}
The problem is that the fields remain disabled, when the user selects to export a .CSV file, as the page doesn't refresh after the .CSV file is downloaded to the browser.
I would like the disabled input fields to be re-enabled, when the user selects to export a file.
Bonus points for solving this via the form's onsubmit handler, and not via the submit button's onclick handler as there are many submit buttons.
I have made demo please refer this Demo
See Demo
<input type="text" />
<input type="text" />
<input type="text" />
<input type="text" />
<input type="submit" value="Enabled" id="btn2">
<input type="submit" value="Disabled" id="btn1">
$('#btn1').on("click", function () {
alert($(this).val());
$('input:text').attr('disabled', true);
});
$('#btn2').on("click", function () {
alert($(this).val());
$('input:text').attr('disabled', false);
});
I can't seem to figure out how to make a form input box such that when you click a submit button, the value of that input box is updating this slider
http://css-tricks.com/anythingslider-jquery-plugin/
$('#myForm').click ( function() { $('#slider').anythingSlider(formVal); } )
After reading your comment and fixing your question, I think you mean
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#myButton').click(function() {
$('#slider').anythingSlider($("#myField").val());
})
});
</script>
<form>
<input type="text" id="myField" value="" />
<input type="button" id="myButton"/>
</form>
Create an input box and a button in html body
<form>
<input id='input1' name='input1' />
<input type='button' value='Submit' id='submit' onclick='onSubmit()' />
</form>
Add this function to your javascript
function onSubmit() {
formVal = document.getElementbyId('input1').value
}
For your case, use JQuery as
$document.ready(function() {
$('#submit').click(function() {
var formval = $('$inpupt1').val();
$('#slider').anythingSlider(formVal);
});
});
I have a very simple form with a name field and two submit buttons: 'change' and 'delete'. I need to do some form validation in javascript when the form is submitted so I need to know which button was clicked. If the user hits the enter key, the 'change' value is the one that makes it to the server. So really, I just need to know if the 'delete' button was clicked or not.
Can I determine which button was clicked? Or do I need to change the 'delete' button from a submit to a regular button and catch its onclick event to submit the form?
The form looks like this:
<form action="update.php" method="post" onsubmit="return checkForm(this);">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" />
</form>
In the checkForm() function, form["submit"] is a node list, not a single element I can grab the value of.
Here's an unobtrusive approach using jQuery...
$(function ()
{
// for each form on the page...
$("form").each(function ()
{
var that = $(this); // define context and reference
/* for each of the submit-inputs - in each of the forms on
the page - assign click and keypress event */
$("input:submit", that).bind("click keypress", function ()
{
// store the id of the submit-input on it's enclosing form
that.data("callerid", this.id);
});
});
// assign submit-event to all forms on the page
$("form").submit(function ()
{
/* retrieve the id of the input that was clicked, stored on
it's enclosing form */
var callerId = $(this).data("callerid");
// determine appropriate action(s)
if (callerId == "delete") // do stuff...
if (callerId == "change") // do stuff...
/* note: you can return false to prevent the default behavior
of the form--that is; stop the page from submitting */
});
});
Note: this code is using the id-property to reference elements, so you have to update your markup. If you want me to update the code in my answer to make use of the name-attribute to determine appropriate actions, let me know.
You could also use the onclick event in a number of different ways to address the problem.
For instance:
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete"
onclick="return TryingToDelete();" />
In the TryingToDelete() function in JavaScript, do what you want, then return false if do not want the delete to proceed.
Some browsers (at least Firefox, Opera and IE) support this:
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkForm(form, event) {
// Firefox || Opera || IE || unsupported
var target = event.explicitOriginalTarget || event.relatedTarget ||
document.activeElement || {};
alert(target.type + ' ' + target.value);
return false;
}
</script>
<form action="update.php" method="post" onsubmit="return checkForm(this, event);">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" />
</form>
For an inherently cross-browser solution, you'll have to add onclick handlers to the buttons themselves.
<html>
<script type="text/javascript">
var submit;
function checkForm(form)
{
alert(submit.value);
return false;
}
function Clicked(button)
{
submit= button ;
}
</script>
<body>
<form method="post" onsubmit="return checkForm(this);">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input onclick="Clicked(this);" type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" />
<input onclick="Clicked(this);" type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
You could use the SubmitEvent.submitter property.
form.addEventListener('submit', event => console.log(event.submitter))
Give each of the buttons a unique ID such as
<input type="submit" id="submitButton" name="submit" value="Change" />
<input type="submit" id="deleteButton" name="submit" value="Delete" />
I'm not sure how to do this in raw javascript but in jquery you can then do
$('#submitButton').click(function() {
//do something
});
$('#deleteButton').click(function() {
//do something
});
This says that if submitButton is clicked, do whatever is inside it.
if deleteButton is clicked, do whatever is inside it
In jQuery you can use $.data() to keep data in scope - no need for global variables in that case.
First you click submit button, then (depending on it's action) you assign data to form. I'm not preventing default action in click event, so form is submitted right after click event ends.
HTML:
<form action="update.php" method="post"">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" />
</form>
JavaScript:
(function ($) {
"use strict";
$(document).ready(function () {
// click on submit button with action "Change"
$('input[value="Change"]').on("click", function () {
var $form = $(this).parents('form');
$form.data("action", "Change");
});
// click on submit button with action "Delete"
$('input[value="Delete"]').on("click", function () {
var $form = $(this).parents('form');
$form.data("action", "Delete");
});
// on form submit
$('form').on("submit", function () {
var $self = $(this);
// retrieve action type from form
// If there is none assigned, go for the default one
var action = $self.data("action") || "deafult";
// remove data so next time you won't trigger wrong action
$self.removeData("action");
// do sth depending on action type
if (action === "change") {
}
});
});
})(jQuery);
Right now you've got the same problem as you would a normal text input. You've got the same name on two different elements. Change the names to "Change" and "Delete" and then determine if either one of them were clicked by applying an event handler on both submits and providing different methods. I'm assuming you're using pure JavaScript, but if you want it to be quick, take a look at jQuery.
What you need is as simple as following what's on w3schools
Since you didn't mention using any framework, this is the cleanest way to do it with straight Javascript. With this code what you're doing is passing the button object itself into the go() function. You then have access to all of the button's properties. You don't have to do anything with setTimeout(0) or any other wacky functions.
<script type="text/javascript">
function go(button) {
if (button.id = 'submit1')
//do something
else if (button.id = 'submit2')
//do something else
}
</script>
<form action="update.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input id="submit1" type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" onclick="go(this);"/>
<input id="submit2" type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" onclick="go(this);"/>
</form>
A click event anywhere in a form will be caught by a form's click handler (as long as the element clicked on allows it to propagate). It will be processed before the form's submit event.
Therefore, one can test whether the click target was an input (or button) tag of the submit type, and save the value of it (say, to a data-button attribute on the form) for processing in the form's submit handler.
The submit buttons themselves do not then need any event handlers.
I needed to do this to change a form's action and target attributes, depending upon which submit button is clicked.
// TO CAPTURE THE BUTTON CLICKED
function get_button(){
var oElement=event.target;
var oForm=oElement.form;
// IF SUBMIT INPUT BUTTON (CHANGE 'INPUT' TO 'BUTTON' IF USING THAT TAG)
if((oElement.tagName=='INPUT')&&(oElement.type=='submit')){
// SAVE THE ACTION
oForm.setAttribute('data-button',oElement.value);
}
}
// TO DO THE SUBMIT PROCESSING
function submit_form(){
var oForm=event.target;
// RETRIEVE THE BUTTON CLICKED, IF ONE WAS USED
var sAction='';
if(oForm.hasAttribute('data-button')){
// SAVE THE BUTTON, THEN DELETE THE ATTRIBUTE (SO NOT USED ON ANOTHER SUBMIT)
sAction=oForm.getAttribute('data-button');
oForm.removeAttribute('data-button');
}
// PROCESS BY THE BUTTON USED
switch(sAction){
case'Change':
// WHATEVER
alert('Change');
break;
case'Delete':
// WHATEVER
alert('Delete');
break;
default:
// WHATEVER FOR ENTER PRESSED
alert('submit: By other means');
break;
}
}
<form action="update.php" method="post" onsubmit="submit_form();" onclick="get_button();">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" />
</form>
<p id="result"></p>
Here is my solution:
Just add dataset in submit button like this:
<form action="update.php" method="post" onsubmit="return checkForm(this);">
<input type="text" name="tagName" size="30" value="name goes here" />
<input type="hidden" name="tagID" value="1" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Change" data-clicked="change" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Delete" data-clicked="delete" />
</form>
In JS access it by:
$('body').on("submit", function(event){
var target = event.explicitOriginalTarget || event.relatedTarget || document.activeElement || {};
var buttonClicked = target.dataset['clicked'];
console.log(buttonClicked);
});
Name the delete button something else. Perhaps name one SubmitChange and name the other SubmitDelete.
I've been dealing with this problem myself. There's no built-in way to tell which button's submitting a form, but it's a feature which might show up in the future.
The workaround I use in production is to store the button somewhere for one event loop on click. The JavaScript could look something like this:
function grabSubmitter(input){
input.form.submitter = input;
setTimeout(function(){
input.form.submitter = null;
}, 0);
}
... and you'd set an onclick on each button:
<input type="submit" name="name" value="value" onclick="grabSubmitter(this)">
click fires before submit, so in your submit event, if there's a submitter on your form, a button was clicked.
I'm using jQuery, so I use $.fn.data() instead of expando to store the submitter. I have a tiny plugin to handle temporarily setting data on an element that looks like this:
$.fn.briefData = function(key, value){
var $el = this;
$el.data(key, value);
setTimeout(function(){
$el.removeData(key);
}, 0);
};
and I attach it to buttons like this:
$(':button, :submit').live('click', function () {
var $form = $(this.form);
if ($form.length) {
$form.briefData('submitter', this);
}
});