Remove and update groups on redraw with D3 - javascript

visibleData is updated when resizing or moving a brush.
I want to remove the groups (rectangle+text) that are no longer in visibleData and update the rectangles positions and dimensions from the groups that are still part of visibleData:
First variant of the redraw function:
var grp = items.selectAll('g')
.data(visibleData);
var item = grp.enter().append('g')
.attr('transform', function (d) {
return 'translate(' + d.x + ', ' + d.y + ')';
});
item.append('rect')
.attr('width', rectWidth)
.attr('height', rectHeight)
.style('fill', 'gray');
item.append('text')
.text(function (d) {
return d.id;
})
.attr('x', 10)
.attr('y', 15);
grp.exit().remove();
Second variant:
var grp = items.selectAll('g')
.data(visibleData);
var item = grp.enter().append('g');
item.append('rect')
.attr('x', function (d) {
return d.x
})
.attr('y', function (d) {
return d.y;
})
.attr('width', rectWidth)
.attr('height', rectHeight)
.style('fill', 'gray');
item.append('text')
.text(function (d) {
return d.id;
})
.attr('x', function (d) {
return d.x + 5
})
.attr('y', function (d) {
return d.y + 15;
});
grp.exit().remove();
Here is the full code for the first variant : http://jsfiddle.net/vvorm/F62kt/1/
As you can see, neither of them work properly when resizing the brush from the left. I haven't managed to update the rectangles' positions and dimensions but I think it's more important to handle the removal first.
Thanks for your help.

Solved my problem using the identity function:
.data(vm.visibleData, function (d) {
return vm.visibleData.indexOf(d);
})
Thanks to http://orangevolt.blogspot.fr/2013/04/update-d3js-data-using-enterexit-with.html

Related

exit().remove() won't remove previous content js d3

var datapoints = svg.selectAll('indPoints').data(filtered_up);
datapoints
.enter()
.append('circle')
.merge(datapoints)
.attr('cx', function (d) {
return x(d.callType) - jitterWidth / 2 + Math.random() * jitterWidth;
})
.attr('cy', function (d) {
return y(d.time);
})
.attr('r', 1.5)
.style('fill', function (d) {
return myColor(+d.time);
});
datapoints
.transition() // and apply changes to all of them
.duration(1000);
datapoints.exit().remove();
The above code won't remove previous datapoints after I change the data (filtered_up) content.
edit:
var boxes = svg.selectAll('boxes').data(sumstat);
boxes
.enter()
.append('rect')
.transition()
.duration(2000)
.attr('x', function (d) {
return x(d.key) - boxWidth / 2;
})
.attr('y', function (d) {
return y(d.value.q3);
})
.attr('height', function (d) {
return y(d.value.q1) - y(d.value.q3);
})
.attr('width', boxWidth)
.attr('stroke', 'black')
.style('fill', 'blue');
boxes.exit().remove();
Same is happening for the code above. Is it something about the indPoints/boxes that are selected with the append?
Try to use:
.html("");
example
d3.select('#graph').html("");

Return simulation and radius value for Bubble Graph after applying nest() in D3 v4

I refered to this video in YouTube to make a bubble graph. However, the author didn't use a nest function to group his data. After I pre-processed my data using nest() function, I don't know how to pass the value to a function called radiusScale() in my code. I was thinking maybe I should pass the value of
d3.entries(groupByAgeAndtime)[i]["value"]
to radiusScale().
Here is my code snippet for my problem.
var radiusScale = d3.scaleSqrt()
.domain([d3.min(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime), function(d){
return d.mean_time_in_hospital;
}),d3.max(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime), function(d){
return d.mean_time_in_hospital;
})])
.range([50,150]);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
console.log(d3.entries(groupByAgeAndtime)[i]["value"]);
}
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force("x",d3.forceX(width/2).strength(0.05))
.force("y",d3.forceY(height/2).strength(0.05))
.force("collide", d3.forceCollide(function(d){
return radiusScale(d.mean_time_in_hospital) + 2;
}))
var circles = svg.selectAll(".artist")
.data(groupByAgeAndtime)
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("class","artist")// the "artist" will transform into class name in HTML
.attr("r", function(d){
return radiusScale(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime))
})
.attr("fill","lightblue")
.on("click",function(d){
console.log(d)
})
This is the screenshot: for the thing I want to pass to the function radiusScale. I think after passing the correct value, the circle will appear immediately. If not, can anyone tell me what is the value I should pass to get a circle?
Here is my JSFiddle for my js, html and .csv file. I would really appreciate anyone who can tell me what value should I pass to the function.
The grouped data groupByAgeAndtime using d3.nest() has to be used on your simulation and circle drawing.
Note that your radiusScale now gets the correct value to be mapped to chosen range range([50, 150]);
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force("x", d3.forceX(width / 2).strength(0.05))
.force("y", d3.forceY(height / 2).strength(0.05))
.force("collide", d3.forceCollide(function(d) {
return radiusScale(d.mean_time_in_hospital);
}))
simulation.nodes(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime))
.on('tick', ticked)
The same for the circles, and the circles radius now matches the simulation radius
var circles = svg.selectAll(".artist")
.data(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime))
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("class", "artist")
.attr("r", function(d) {
return radiusScale(d.mean_time_in_hospital)
})
.attr("fill", "lightblue")
.on("click", function(d) {
console.log(d)
})
Here is the functional example, your text still needs to be implemented.
I've pasted your csv data here https://hastebin.com/raw/pasacimala
(function() {
var width = 800,
height = 350;
var svg = d3.select("#chart")
.append("svg")
.attr("height", height)
.attr("width", width)
.attr("viewBox", `0 0 ${width} ${height}`)
.attr("preserveAspectRatio","xMidYMid meet")
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(0,0)");
// import csv file
d3.csv("https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/https://hastebin.com/raw/pasacimala")
.then(function(d) {
//data preprocessing
d.forEach(e => {
e.age = e.age.replace("[", "").replace(")", "");
e.time_in_hospital = + e.time_in_hospital;
});
return d; //must return something
})
.then((data, err) => ready(err, data))
function ready(error, datapoints) {
var groupByAgeAndtime = d3.nest()
.key(function(d) {
return d.age;
})
//.key(function(d) { return d.time_in_hospital; })
.rollup(function(v) {
return {
mean_time_in_hospital: d3.mean(v, function(d) {
return d.time_in_hospital;
})
}
})
.object(datapoints); //specify the dataset used
/**************************************** SCALING PART **************************************************/
var radiusScale = d3.scaleSqrt()
.domain([d3.min(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime), function(d) {
return d.mean_time_in_hospital;
}), d3.max(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime), function(d) {
return d.mean_time_in_hospital;
})])
.range([50, 150]);
/* for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
//console.log(d3.entries(groupByAgeAndtime)[i]["key"]);
console.log(d3.entries(groupByAgeAndtime)[i]["value"]);
} */
console.log(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime))
// STUCK HERE
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force("x", d3.forceX(width / 2).strength(0.05))
.force("y", d3.forceY(height / 2).strength(0.05))
.force("collide", d3.forceCollide(function(d) {
return radiusScale(d.mean_time_in_hospital);
}))
// END OF STUCK HERE
var circles = svg.selectAll(".artist")
.data(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime))
.enter()
.append("circle")
.attr("class", "artist")
.attr("r", function(d) {
return radiusScale(d.mean_time_in_hospital)
})
.attr("fill", "lightblue")
.on("click", function(d) {
console.log(d)
})
// append = add something
// text
var texts = svg.selectAll('.text')
.data(Object.keys(groupByAgeAndtime))
.enter()
.append('text')
.text(e => e)
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr('color', 'black')
.attr('font-size', '13')
simulation.nodes(Object.values(groupByAgeAndtime))
.on('tick', ticked)
function ticked() {
texts
.attr("x", function(d) {
return d.x
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return d.y
})
circles
.attr("cx", function(d) {
return d.x
})
.attr("cy", function(d) {
return d.y
})
}
}
})();
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v5.min.js"></script>
<div id="chart"></div>

Updating a bar chart with different dataset is not working

I am trying to create a bar chart using D3.js. My initial requirement is to create a bar chart based on one set of data. It should be changed every time I press a button here.
The second dataset values are now taken to update but the order of the bars does not change depending on the second dataset. Note that I do not want to sort directly. Instead I want to update the values based on new dataset.
var sortBars = function () {
iteration_number = iteration_number + 1;
//alert(iteration_number);
sortOrder = !sortOrder;
sortItems = function (a, b) {
if (sortOrder) {
return a.value - b.value;
}
return b.value - a.value;
};
var xScale = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(d3.range(dataset1.length))
.rangeRoundBands([0, w], 0.05);
var yScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset1, function (d) {
return d.value;
})])
.range([0, h]);
svg.selectAll("rect")
.data(dataset1, key)
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("x", function (d, i) {
return xScale(i);
})
.attr("y", function (d) {
return h - yScale(d.value);
})
.attr("width", xScale.rangeBand())
.attr("height", function (d) {
return yScale(d.value);
})
.attr("transform", function (d, i) {
return "translate(" + [0, d] + ")"
})
.attr("fill", function (d) {
return "rgb(0, 0, " + (d.value * 10) + ")";
})
//Tooltip
.on("mouseover", function (d) {
//Get this bar's x/y values, then augment for the tooltip
var xPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("x")) + xScale.rangeBand() / 2;
var yPosition = parseFloat(d3.select(this).attr("y")) + 14;
//Update Tooltip Position & value
d3.select("#tooltip")
.style("left", xPosition + "px")
.style("top", yPosition + "px")
.select("#value")
.text(d.value);
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", false)
})
.on("mouseout", function () {
//Remove the tooltip
d3.select("#tooltip").classed("hidden", true);
})
.transition()
.delay(function (d, i) {
return i * 50;
})
.duration(1000)
.attr("x", function (d, i) {
return xScale(i);
});
svg.selectAll('text')
.data(dataset1, key)
.enter()
.append("text")
.text(function (d) {
return d.value;
})
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("x", function (d, i) {
return xScale(i) + xScale.rangeBand() / 2;
})
.attr("y", function (d) {
return h - yScale(d.value) + 14;
})
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.attr("font-size", "11px")
.attr("fill", "white");
};
FIDDLER
I could get the values changed now. But I want the change to look like swapping of bars in this chart. But this does not happen.
FIDDLER

Dragging and panning in d3 force layout

I'm working on a force layout graph that displays relationships of writers. Since there are so many, I tried to implement zooming and dragging. Zooming works fine (with one exception), but when I drag a node it also drags the background. I tried following Mike Bostock's directions here and the StackOverflow question paired with it, but it still won't work. I based most of the code for the graph on this, which works beautifully, but since he used an older version of d3, his dragging breaks in the new version. (I can't just use the older version of d3 because I have some other parts of the graph not shown here that work only with the newer version.)
I think the problem has something to do with my grouping of SVG objects, but I also can't figure out what I'm doing wrong there. This also brings in the one zooming problem; when I zoom in or pan around, the legend also moves and zooms in. If there's an easy fix to make it stay still and sort of "hover" above the graph, that would be great.
I'm very new to coding, so I'm probably making really stupid mistakes, but any help would be appreciated.
Fiddle.
var graphData = {
nodes: [
{
id:0,
name:"Plotinus"
},
{
id:1,
name:"Iamblichus"
},
{
id:2,
name:"Porphyry"
}
],
links: [
{
relationship:"Teacher/student",
source:0,
target:1
},
{
relationship:"Enemies",
source:0,
target:2
},
{
relationship:"Family",
source:1,
target:2
}
]
};
var linkColor = d3.scale.category10(); //Sets the color for links
var drag = d3.behavior.drag()
.on("dragstart", function() { d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation(); })
.on("drag", function(d) {
d3.select(this).attr("cx", d.x = d3.event.x).attr("cy", d.y = d3.event.y);
});
var w = 300,
h = 300;
var vis = d3.select(".graph")
.append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
.attr("pointer-events", "all")
.append('svg:g')
.call(d3.behavior.zoom().on("zoom", redraw))
.append('svg:g');
vis.append('svg:rect')
.attr('width', w)
.attr('height', h)
.attr('fill', 'rgba(1,1,1,0)');
function redraw() {
vis.attr("transform","translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")" + " scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")"); }
var force = d3.layout.force()
.gravity(.6)
.charge(-600)
.linkDistance( 60 )
.size([w, h]);
var svg = d3.select(".text").append("svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
var link = vis.selectAll("line")
.data(graphData.links)
.enter().append("line")
.style("stroke", function(d) { return linkColor(d.relationship); })
.style("stroke-width", 1)
.attr("class", "connector");
var node = vis.selectAll("g.node")
.data(graphData.nodes)
.enter().append("svg:g")
.attr("class","node")
.call(force.drag);
node.append("svg:circle")
.attr("r", 10) //Adjusts size of nodes' radius
.style("fill", "#ccc");
node.append("svg:text")
.attr("text-anchor", "middle")
.attr("fill","black")
.style("pointer-events", "none")
.attr("font-size", "9px")
.attr("font-weight", "100")
.attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
.text( function(d) { return d.name;} );
// Adds the legend.
var legend = vis.selectAll(".legend")
.data(linkColor.domain().slice().reverse())
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "legend")
.attr("transform", function(d, i) { return "translate(-10," + i * 20 + ")"; });
legend.append("rect")
.attr("x", w - 18)
.attr("width", 18)
.attr("height", 18)
.style("fill", linkColor);
legend.append("text")
.attr("x", w - 24)
.attr("y", 9)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("class", "legendText")
.style("text-anchor", "end")
.text(function(d) { return d; });
force
.nodes(graphData.nodes)
.links(graphData.links)
.on("tick", tick)
.start();
function tick() {
node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";});
link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
}
I think I figured it out.
I had to combine the instructions from here and here, which was sort of already answered in the answer I linked.
My old way, grabbed from the first example, looked like this:
var drag = d3.behavior.drag()
.on("dragstart", function() { d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation(); })
.on("drag", function(d) {
d3.select(this).attr("cx", d.x = d3.event.x).attr("cy", d.y = d3.event.y);
});
The problem was that I was focusing on d3.behavior.drag() instead of force.drag, which I think Stephen Thomas was trying to tell me. It should look like this:
//code code code//
function dragstarted(d) {
d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation();
d3.select(this).classed("dragging", true);
}
function dragged(d) {
d3.select(this).attr("cx", d.x = d3.event.x).attr("cy", d.y = d3.event.y);
}
function dragended(d) {
d3.select(this).classed("dragging", false);
}
//code code code//
var drag = force.drag()
.origin(function(d) { return d; })
.on("dragstart", dragstarted)
.on("drag", dragged)
.on("dragend", dragended);
You can use the drag() method of the force object instead of creating a separate drag behavior. Something like:
node.call(force.drag);
or, equivalently,
force.drag(node);
A complete example is available at http://bl.ocks.org/sathomas/a7b0062211af69981ff3
Here is what is working for me:
const zoom = d3.behavior.zoom()
.scaleExtent([.1, 10])
.on('zoom', zoomed);
const force = d3.layout.force()
.(...more stuff...);
const svg = d3.select('.some-parent-div')
.append('svg')
.attr('class', 'graph-container')
.call(zoom);
const mainGroup = svg.append('g');
var node = mainGroup.selectAll('.node');
node.enter()
.insert('g')
.attr('class', 'node')
.call(force.drag)
.on('mousedown', function(){
// line below is the key to make it work
d3.event.stopPropagation();
})
.(...more stuff...);
function zoomed(){
force.stop();
const canvasTranslate = zoom.translate();
mainGroup.attr('transform', 'translate('+canvasTranslate[0]+','+canvasTranslate[1]+')scale(' + zoom.scale() + ')');
force.resume();
}
With your code, the node can be dragged but when you drag a node other nodes will move too. I come up this to stop rest of nodes and just let you finished dragging then re-generated the whole graph
function dragstarted(d) {
d3.event.sourceEvent.stopPropagation();
d3.select(this).classed("fixed", d.fixed = true);
}
function dragged(d) {
force.stop();
d3.select(this).attr("cx", d.x = d3.event.x).attr("cy", d.y = d3.event.y);
tick();
}
function dragended(d) {
force.resume();
}

d3 pack layout circles overlapping after movement/size transitions

I have circles arranged with the pack layout, from a dataset which periodically updates the radii.
The code I started out with is this standard example for a bubble chart: http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4063269
Whenever the circle sizes change, they transition. Often when circles grow, they move to overlap other circles. I don't want them to overlap each other.
I'm still pretty new to d3, have moved the code around a lot and tried everything I can think of, but no luck.
The function makeBubbles is passed raw Json (see below).
function makeBubbles(root){
var diameter = $(window).width(),
diameterh = $(window).height(),
format = d3.format(",d"),
color = d3.scale.category20();
var bubble = d3.layout.pack()
.sort(null)
.size([diameter, diameterh])
.value(function(d){return d.value; })
.padding(1.5);
var svg = d3.select("svg")
.attr("width", diameter)
.attr("height", diameterh)
.attr("class", "bubble");
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(bubble.nodes(classes(root)).filter(function(d) { return !d.children; }), function(d){ console.log(d); return d.className; });
node.append("title")
.text(function(d) { return d.className + ": " + format(d.value); });
node.append("circle")
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.packageName); })
.on("click", function(d) { window.location = d.url; })
.attr("r", 0)
.transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("r", function(d) { return d.r; });
node.transition().duration(1000).attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; });
node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; });
node.exit().transition().duration(200).attr("transform", "scale(0.001)").remove();
node.append("text")
.attr("dy", ".3em")
.style("text-anchor", "middle")
.text(function(d) { return d.className.substring(0, d.r / 6); })
.attr("opacity",0)
.transition().duration(1000)
.attr("opacity",1);
// Returns a flattened hierarchy containing all leaf nodes under the root.
function classes(root) {
var classes = [];
function recurse(name, node) {
if (node.children) node.children.forEach(function(child) { recurse(node.name, child); });
else classes.push({packageName: name, className: node.name, value: node.size, url: node.url});
}
recurse(null, root);
return {children: classes};
}
d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", diameterh + "px");
}
Data passed looks something like this (varying as the dataset is updated):
{"name":"bubbles","children":[{"name":"tourism","children":[{"name":"tourism","children":[{"name":"practical","children":[{"name":"ACCOMM","size":13,"url":"#"},{"name":"HIRE","size":2,"url":"#"}]},{"name":"activity","children":[{"name":"EVENT","size":6,"url":"#"},{"name":"TOUR","size":3,"url":"#"}]},{"name":"leisure","children":[{"name":"RESTAURANT","size":168,"url":"#"},{"name":"ATTRACTION","size":8,"url":"#"}]}]}]}]}
I had a similar problem.
I slightly modified (mostly simplified) your code, and here you can find working example.
My approach is not to use transformations. Without them, the code looks more readable and maintainable. So, I propose a simple solution, I hope you can use it in your case.
Label. transition is maybe not the best, but you can change it.
On jsfiddle, its impossible to integrate json files, so the data is inside javascript. In your code, you would need to handle loading json, but the core idea from my example can be applied without change.
The key function is:
function updateVis() {
if (dataSource == 0)
pack.value(function(d) { return d.size; });
if (dataSource == 1)
pack.value(function(d) { return 100; });
if (dataSource == 2)
pack.value(function(d) { return 1 +
Math.floor(Math.random()*501); });
var data1 = pack.nodes(data);
titles.attr("x", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("y", function(d) { return d.y; })
.text(function(d) {
return (d.children ? "" : d.name + ": " + format(d.value));
});
circles.transition()
.duration(5000)
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; })
.attr("r", function(d) { return d.r; });
labels.transition()
.duration(5000)
.attr("opacity", 0)
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("y", function(d) { return d.y; })
.each("end", function(d){
d3.select(this).text(function(d) {
return d.children ? "" : d.name.substring(0, d.r / 4);
});
d3.select(this).transition()
.duration(1000)
.attr("opacity", 1);
});
};

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