I have a graph structure that stored in json format that looks like this:
{
"links": [
{
"source": 1,
"target": 0,
"value": 1
},
{
"source": 2,
"target": 0,
"value": 1
},
{
"source": 3,
"target": 0,
"value": 1
}
],
"nodes": [
{
"group": 3,
"name": "justintimberlake"
},
{
"group": 2,
"name": "Anastacia Lyn Newton"
},
{
"group": 2,
"name": "Maria Do Carmo"
}
],
"time": [
{
"source": 1,
"time": 6.854456018518518
},
{
"source": 2,
"time": 6.320115740740741
},
{
"source": 3,
"time": 5.962986111111111
}
]
}
And I have D3 code that draws this network:
<!DOCTYPE html xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
// style here
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<div id="animviz"></div>
<script>
d3.json("post000.json", function(error, graph) {
var vv = window,
w = vv.innerWidth,
h = vv.innerHeight;
var svg = d3.select("#animviz")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h)
.append("g")
.call(d3.behavior.zoom().scaleExtent([0, 8]).on("zoom", zoom))
.append("g");
var color = d3.scale.category10();
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-200)
.linkDistance(50)
.size([w, h]);
force
.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d + ")"; });
function zoom() {
svg.attr("transform", "translate(" + d3.event.translate + ")scale(" + d3.event.scale + ")");
}
var myMouseoverFunction = function() {
var circle = d3.select(this);
circle.transition().duration(100)
.attr("r", 20 )
node.append("title")
.text(function(d) { return d.name});
}
var myMouseoutFunction = function() {
var circle = d3.select(this);
circle.transition().duration(500)
.attr("r", 10 );
}
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 10)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.group); })
.call(force.drag)
.on("mouseover", myMouseoverFunction)
.on("mouseout", myMouseoutFunction);
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
});
});
</script>
</body>
What I want is to draw this graph node by node according to time parameter (i.e. source: 1 should be drawn after 6.854456018518518 sec after node = 0 was drawn).
If it's not possible to draw them after special number of seconds, I'd like at least to draw them in order, so that I can see how nodes appear one after the other.
I checked similar questions (here, here, and here) and this tutorial but wasn't able to solve my problem. Ideally I would love to have similar to this but for my data from json file and not in infinite loop.
How can I draw a graph stored in json node by node?
one way to achieve this is to create nodes with radius = 0, and then use delay for showing each node (giving it radius = 12):
node.attr("r", 0);
var totalDelay = 0;
node
.transition()
.duration(0)
.delay(function(d, i) {
totalDelay += graph.time[i].time * 1000;
return totalDelay
})
.attr("r", 12);
See this jsFiddle
The problem with this solution is that all the links appear immediately, without waiting for its nodes to appear.
Added:
to deal with links problem, you may want to redraw graph after each interval, every time adding one node, and calculating the array of links for the nodes, displayed in each iteration:
var i = 0;
function redraw() {
if (i === graph.time.length) return;
setTimeout(function() {
var nodes = graph.nodes.slice(0, i + 1);
var links = graph.links.filter(function(link) {
return (link.source <= i && link.target <= i)
});
draw(nodes, links);
i += 1;
redraw();
}, graph.time[i].time * 1000);
}
See improved jsFiddle
For big datasets might be more efficient to keep the same nodes array and do nodes.push(graph.nodes[i]), instead of creating a new array in each iteration.
Related
I'm trying to display a network graph with clustered nodes but I'm having trouble with the nested nodes in D3. The first "layer" contains clusters and each node of the first layer can contain multiple nodes. Links in the network would probably only occur between clusters (meaning between nodes of the first layer).
Here is the code I have so far. I'm able to display the first level of nodes. I cannot figure out how to display the nested nodes (see code in const data in each node children).
const node_radius = 100;
const width = 800;
const height = 400;
const links = [
{ "source": 1, "target": 6}
] ;
const data = [
{
"id":1,
"level": "cluster",
"name": "analytics1",
"children": [
{
"id":2,
"name": "animate1",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 15,
"parent": 1
},
{
"id":3,
"name": "animate2",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 15,
"parent": 1
},
{
"id":4,
"name": "animate3",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 15,
"parent": 1
}
]
},
{
"id":6,
"name": "analytics2",
"level": "cluster",
"children": [
{
"id":7,
"name": "animate4",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 10,
"parent": 6
}
]
}
]
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
// pull nodes together based on the links between them
.force("link", d3.forceLink().id(function(d) { return d.id; }).strength(0.0001))
// push nodes apart to space them out
.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-10))
// add some collision detection so they don't overlap
.force("collide", d3.forceCollide().radius(node_radius))
// and draw them around the centre of the space
.force("center", d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2));
var link = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "links")
.selectAll("line")
.data(links).enter().append("line")
.attr("stroke-width", 5)
.attr("stroke","#000");
var node = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "nodes")
.selectAll("circle")
.data(data)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("id", function(d) {return "circle"+d.id;})
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", node_radius)
.style("opacity", 0.2)
.attr("dx", 12)
.attr("dy", ".35em");
var text = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "label")
.selectAll("text")
.data(data)
.enter().append("text")
.text(function(d) { return d.name });
// Update and restart the simulation.
simulation.nodes(data).on("tick", ticked);
simulation.force("link").links(links);
simulation.alpha(1).restart();
function ticked() {
link
.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node.attr("transform", positionNode);
text
.attr("dx", function(d) { return d.x - 30; })
.attr("dy", function(d) { return d.y + 15; });
}
// move the node based on forces calculations
function positionNode(d) {
// keep the node within the boundaries of the svg
if (d.x < node_radius) {
d.x = 2*node_radius
};
if (d.y < node_radius) {
d.y = 2*node_radius
};
if (d.x > width-node_radius) {
d.x = width-(2*node_radius)
};
if (d.y > height-node_radius) {
d.y = height-(2*node_radius)
};
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
I would like to have something like the following image. The two clusters are displayed and in each group, all children (leaf nodes) are represented by a smaller node. Node size should be customizable for both "layers" from data input.
Example I'm trying to follow on Fiddle.
I have also tried to use d3.pack() to pack circles inside of other circles. Here is an example. The problem I have currently with this approach is that I did not succeed in adding space and links between nodes of the first "layer" (between clusters). The high level clusters are also packed together and it would be impossible to add comprehensible links betwen them.
I finally succeeded in merging the d3.pack() example with the clustering example. Here is my solution.
var data = [
{
"id":1,
"level": "cluster",
"name": "analytics1",
"children": [
{
"id":2,
"name": "animate1",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 8,
"parent": 1,
"icon":"https://image.freepik.com/free-icon/apple-logo_318-40184.jpg"
},
{
"id":3,
"name": "animate2",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 10,
"parent": 1,
"icon": "https://www.freelogodesign.org/img/logo-ex-7.png"
},
{
"id":4,
"name": "animate3",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 5,
"parent": 1,
"icon": "http://brandmark.io/logo-rank/random/pepsi.png"
}
]
},
{
"id":6,
"name": "analytics2",
"level": "cluster",
"children": [
{
"id":7,
"name": "animate4",
"level": "leaf",
"size": 10,
"parent": 6,
"icon":"https://www.seoclerk.com/pics/558390-11FO8A1505384509.png"
}
]
}
]
var links = [
{ "source": 1, "target": 6}
] ;
var w = 1200, h = 500;
var cluster_padding = 5;
var node_padding = 2;
var size_ratio =100;
var color = d3.scaleOrdinal(d3.schemeCategory20c);
let sumSizes = 0;
data.forEach(function(cluster){
cluster.children.forEach(function(node){
sumSizes += node.size;
});
});
// Compute sum of sizes for cluster size.
data.forEach(function(cluster){
cluster.size = (
cluster.children.map(function(d){return d.size;})
.reduce(function(acc, val){ return acc+val+node_padding; })/sumSizes
)*size_ratio + cluster_padding;
cluster.children = cluster.children.sort(function(a,b){
return (a.size < b.size) ? 1 : ((b.size < a.size) ? -1 : 0);
})
cluster.children.forEach(function(node){
node.parentSize = cluster.size;
node.size = node.size*size_ratio/sumSizes;
});
});
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
////////////////////////
// outer force layout
var outerSimulation = d3.forceSimulation()
// pull nodes together based on the links between them
.force("link", d3.forceLink().id(function(d) { return d.id; }).strength(0.001))
// push nodes apart to space them out
.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-5))
// add some collision detection so they don't overlap
.force("collide", d3.forceCollide().radius(function(d){return d.size+cluster_padding;}))
// and draw them around the centre of the space
.force("center", d3.forceCenter(w / 2, h / 2));
var outerLinks = svg.selectAll("line")
.data(links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "links")
.attr("stroke-width", 5);
var outerNodes = svg.selectAll("g.outer")
.data(data, function (d) {return d.id;})
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "outer")
.attr("id", function (d) {return "cluster"+d.id;})
.attr("x", w/2)
.attr("y", w/2)
.call(d3.drag());
outerNodes.append("circle")
.style("fill", function(d,i){return color(i);})
.style("stroke", "blue")
.attr("r", function(d){return d.size});
// Update and restart the simulation.
outerSimulation.nodes(data).on("tick", outerTick);
outerSimulation.force("link").links(links);
outerSimulation.alpha(1).restart();
////////////////////////
// inner force layouts
var innerNodes = [];
var innerTexts = [];
var packs = [];
var margin = 20;
data.forEach(function(n){
// Pack hierarchy definition
var pack = d3.pack()
.size([2*n.size, 2*n.size])
.padding(cluster_padding);
var root = d3.hierarchy(n)
.sum(function(d) { return d.size; })
.sort(function(a, b) { return b.value - a.value; });
var nodes = pack(root).descendants();
// Round images
var defs = svg.append("defs").attr("id", "imgdefs")
var pattern = defs
.selectAll("pattern")
.data(nodes.filter(function(d) { return d.parent }))
.enter().append("pattern")
.attr("id", function(d){return "photo"+d.data.name})
.attr("height", 1)
.attr("width", 1)
.attr("x", "0")
.attr("y", "0");
var image = pattern.append('image')
.attr("class","roundImg")
.attr("id", function(d){return "photo"+d.data.name;})
.attr("xlink:href", function(d){return d.data.icon ? d.data.icon : "";})
.attr("height", function(d){return 3.2*d.r ;})
;
// Nodes
var circle = svg.select("g.outer#cluster"+n.id).selectAll("g.inner")
.data(nodes.filter(function(d) { return d.parent }))
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node node--leaf ")
.attr("id", function(d) {return d.data.name})
.style("fill", function(d) { return "url(#photo"+d.data.name+")";})
.attr("r", function(d) { return d.r; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate("+(d.x-n.size) +","+ (d.y-n.size)+")"; })
;
});
////////////////////////
// functions
function outerTick (e) {
outerNodes.attr("transform", positionNode);
outerLinks
.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
}
function positionNode(d) {
// keep the node within the boundaries of the svg
if (d.x - d.size < 0) {
d.x = d.size + 2
};
if (d.y - d.size < 0) {
d.y = d.size + 2
};
if (d.x + d.size > w) {
d.x = w - d.size - 2
};
if (d.y + d.size > h) {
d.y = h - d.size - 2
};
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/pack.css">
<body>
<div class="packed" id="packed"></div>
</body>
Good day,
My earlier question for this project would be:
D3.js: Dynamically generate source and target based on identical json values
I am new to d3.js, especially in the data manipulation and node graphs area.. I would like to ask several questions regarding data manipulation with regards to creating node graphs. While carrying out my project, here are several problems I have encountered, leading to several questions:
1) Must the source and target values be unique in nature?
Will the linking work if the source/target values are non-unique?
2) A way to highlight/change attributes of links connected to the current selected node
So far, I am only able to change the current node's properties using:
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation(graphData)
.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-300))
.force("link", d3.forceLink().id(function(d) { return d[idSel]; }).distance(70))
.force("x", d3.forceX(width/2))
.force("y", d3.forceY(height/2))
.on("tick", ticked);
var g = svg.append("g"),
link = g.append("g").attr("stroke-width", 1.5).selectAll(".link"),
node = g.append("g").attr("stroke-width", 1.5).selectAll(".node");
simulation.nodes(graphData);
simulation.force("link").links(links);
link = link
.data(links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link");
node = node
.data(graphData)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 6)
.style("fill", function(d, i) { return colors(d[idSel]); })
.on("click", function (d, i, l) {
//Node Effect - Change only selected node's size
d3.selectAll(".node").attr("r", 6);
d3.select(this).attr("r", 12);
//Link Effect - Highlight adjacent Links
... Need help here ...
});
function ticked()
{
link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });
}
I have gotten the simulation example from: http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/1095795
However, I do understand this is inefficient as well, but I have no other way to do it given my limited knowledge on d3..
Is there a good example around for me to learn how to highlight the links as well?
Also, I see that I have to use:
function restart()
{
node.exit().remove();
link.exit().remove();
simulation.nodes(nodes);
simulation.force("link").links(links);
simulation.alpha(1).restart();
}
To restart the simulation, else any errors will result in the program unable to calculate the x/y values. However, when I implement this code as a restart function, the newly created nodes do not have x/y values anymore.. Am i doing something wrong?
So sorry for the vague question.. any guidance is very much appreciated. Thank you SO Community! :)
Answering only the question about how to highlight the links (since you didn't provide the links array, here is an answer based on your previous code):
node.on("click", function(d) {
var thisNode = d.id
d3.selectAll(".circleNode").attr("r", 6);
d3.select(this).attr("r", 12);
link.attr("opacity", function(d) {
return (d.source.id == thisNode || d.target.id == thisNode) ? 1 : 0.1
});
});
What does this code do?
First, we get the id of the clicked node:
var thisNode = d.id
Then, we scan the links to see if the source or the target has the same id:
(d.source.id == thisNode || d.target.id == thisNode)
If that is true, we set the opacity using a ternary operator:
(condition) ? 1 : 0.1
Here is the demo, click on the nodes:
var nodes = [{
"id": "red",
"value": "1"
}, {
"id": "orange",
"value": "2"
}, {
"id": "yellow",
"value": "3"
}, {
"id": "green",
"value": "1"
}, {
"id": "blue",
"value": "1"
}, {
"id": "violet",
"value": "3"
},{
"id": "white",
"value": "1"
},{
"id": "gray",
"value": "1"
},{
"id": "teal",
"value": "3"
}
];
var links = [];
for (var i = 0; i < nodes.length; i++) {
for (var j = i + 1; j < nodes.length; j++) {
if (nodes[i].value === nodes[j].value) {
links.push({
source: nodes[i].id,
target: nodes[j].id
});
}
}
};
var width = 300,
height = 300;
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var simulation = d3.forceSimulation()
.force("link", d3.forceLink().id(function(d) {
return d.id;
}).distance(50))
.force("charge", d3.forceManyBody())
.force("center", d3.forceCenter(width / 2, height / 2));
var link = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "links")
.selectAll("line")
.data(links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("stroke-width", 1)
.attr("stroke", "gray")
.attr("fill", "none");
var node = svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "nodes")
.selectAll("circle")
.data(nodes)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("r", 6)
.attr("class", "circleNode")
.attr("stroke", "gray")
.attr("fill", function(d) {
return d.id;
});
node.on("click", function(d) {
var thisNode = d.id
d3.selectAll(".circleNode").attr("r", 6);
d3.select(this).attr("r", 12);
link.attr("opacity", function(d) {
return (d.source.id == thisNode || d.target.id == thisNode) ? 1 : 0.1
});
});
simulation
.nodes(nodes)
.on("tick", ticked);
simulation.force("link")
.links(links);
function ticked() {
link
.attr("x1", function(d) {
return d.source.x;
})
.attr("y1", function(d) {
return d.source.y;
})
.attr("x2", function(d) {
return d.target.x;
})
.attr("y2", function(d) {
return d.target.y;
});
node
.attr("cx", function(d) {
return d.x;
})
.attr("cy", function(d) {
return d.y;
});
}
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v4.min.js"></script>
I am working with d3 force diagrams at the moment, I am wanting to plot my child nodes around a parent node equally spaced, so for example if I have a parent node, and 4 linked child nodes, I would want each those node positioned at 90 degree intervals? Is that possible?
Here is my current force code,
app.force
.nodes(nodes)
.links(app.edges)
.on("tick", tick)
.start();
function tick(e) {
// console.log(link);
var k = 6 * e.alpha;
link
.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
linkText
.attr("x", function(d) {
return ((d.source.x + d.target.x)/2);
})
.attr("y", function(d) {
return ((d.source.y + d.target.y)/2);
});
node.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; });
node
.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y })
}
app.force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-300)
.linkDistance(85)
.size([width, height]);
//Where we will draw our visualisation
app.svg = d3.select(".visualisation").append("svg")
.attr('width', width)
.attr('height', height);
d3.layout.force() was not created with such customisation in mind. Of course you can set some parameters, but most of the positions are automatic calculated, and changing them can be very difficult (unless you create your own force function). Version 4.x is better in that matter, but not much.
In your specific case, you can set a very high (mathematically speaking, "very low", since it is negative) charge:
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-3000)
But even doing that the angles are not exactly right angles, and they vary: if you click "run snippet" you can get an almost perfect cross, but if you click it again it's not that perfect the next time. And it will not work as expected if you have data with several levels of depth.
Here is a demo:
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v2.min.js?2.9.3"></script>
<style>
.link {
stroke: #aaa;
}
.node text {
stroke: #333;
cursor: pointer;
}
.node circle {
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 3px;
fill: #555;
}
</style>
<body>
<script>
var width = 400,
height = 300
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var force = d3.layout.force()
.distance(50)
.charge(-3000)
.size([width, height]);
var json = {
"nodes": [{
"name": "node1"
}, {
"name": "node2"
}, {
"name": "node3"
}, {
"name": "node4"
}, {
"name": "node5"
}],
"links": [{
"source": 0,
"target": 1
}, {
"source": 0,
"target": 2
}, {
"source": 0,
"target": 3
}, {
"source": 0,
"target": 4
}]
};
force
.nodes(json.nodes)
.links(json.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(json.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link")
.style("stroke-width", 2);
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(json.nodes)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.call(force.drag);
node.append("circle")
.attr("r", 8);
node.append("text")
.attr("dx", 12)
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.text(function(d) {
return d.name
});
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) {
return d.source.x;
})
.attr("y1", function(d) {
return d.source.y;
})
.attr("x2", function(d) {
return d.target.x;
})
.attr("y2", function(d) {
return d.target.y;
});
node.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
});
});
</script>
I was using D3.js to plot a network of pie charts using a force-directed layout using the example here. Now I would like to plot the network of pies at pre-calculated coordinates and I am unsure how to proceed. I have added two node attributes (x,y) for plotting, now I need to access them within my javascript.
I would also like to add mouse over labels to my pie charts, so I have added a variable labels, but am unsure about how to access those as well, but if I could get help with the xy coordinates, I bet I could figure out the mouse-over bits.
Thanks in advance!
Here is the html file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<style>
.node {
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.link {
stroke: #808080;
stroke-opacity: .6;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
graph = { "nodes":[{"proportions": [
{"group":1, "value": 25 },
{"group":2, "value": 0 },
{"group":3, "value": 0 },
{"group":4, "value": 0 }],"x":-315.838,"y":-500},{"proportions": [
{"group":1, "value": 0 },
{"group":2, "value": 25 },
{"group":3, "value": 0 },
{"group":4, "value": 0 }],"x":500,"y":-315.851},{"proportions": [
{"group":1, "value": 0 },
{"group":2, "value": 0 },
{"group":3, "value": 25 },
{"group":4, "value": 0 }],"x":315.838,"y":500},{"proportions": [
{"group":1, "value": 0 },
{"group":2, "value": 0 },
{"group":3, "value": 0 },
{"group":4, "value": 25 }],"x":-500,"y":315.851}],"links": [{ "source":0, "target":1, "length":900, "width":9},
{ "source":0, "target":3, "length":900, "width":9},
{ "source":1, "target":2, "length":900, "width":9},
{ "source":2, "target":3, "length":900, "width":9}]
}
var labels = ['mycave1','mycave2','mycave3','mycave4'];
var width = 4000,
height = 1000,
radius = 100,
color = d3.scale.category10();
var pie = d3.layout.pie()
.sort(null)
.value(function(d) { return d.value; });
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.outerRadius(radius)
.innerRadius(0);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height);
var force = d3.layout.force()
.charge(-120)
.linkDistance(4 * radius)
.size([width, height]);
force.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link");
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node");
node.selectAll("path")
.data(function(d, i) {return pie(d.proportions); })
.enter()
.append("svg:path")
.attr("d", arc)
.attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(d.data.group); });;
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node.attr("x", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("y", function(d) { return d.y; })
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can reposition the entire pie charts if you define each one as a g element and use the transform:translate attribute. Your code would look something like this:
var pies = svg.selectAll('.pie')
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter()
.append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr('transform', function(d){
return 'translate(' + d.x + ',' + d.y + ')';
});
Here's a fiddle of that in your code: fiddle
Only one node is visible in that because the other nodes have negative x/y attributes and are being translated off the page.
All of the data associated with a node will be visible when you have that node in your selection, while only the data of the individual slice will be visible when you select all of the slices. Also note that g elements don't have x and y attributes, only a transform attribute. Source: MDN
When I try to layout my force-directed graph, the following is the error I receive. I read about this issue in Mike Bostock's github page and found that it might be due to NaN values of coordinates or all the points drawn at the same point. I checked into the console and I found that all of my points are getting drawn at the same X and Y values.
On an example data, the code worked perfectly well but no more now. My data goes like 45-50 levels away from the center node. I have successfully made a tree layout with this data. Wanted to try the force directed layout but it did not work.
Any help regarding how to draw the nodes on separate coordinates would be much appreciated.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.node {
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.link {
stroke: #999;
stroke-opacity: .6;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 10, right: 10, bottom: 20, left: 40},
width = 1300 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 800 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var color = d3.scale.category20();
var force = d3.layout.force().charge(-120)
.linkDistance(30)
.size([width, height]);
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", width)
.attr("height", height)
//.attr("pointer-events","all")
.append('svg:g')
//.call(d3.behavior.zoom().translate([100,50]).scale(.5).on("zoom",redraw))
.append('svg:g')
.attr("transform","translate(100,50)scale(.5,.5)");
svg.append('svg:rect')
.attr('width', width)
.attr('height', height)
.attr('fill','white')
.attr('opacity',0);
function redraw() {
var trans = d3.event.translate;
var scale = d3.event.scale;
svg.attr("transform",
"translate(" + trans + ")"
+ " scale(" + scale + ")");
};
d3.json("test_data.json", function(error, graph) {
var nodeMap = {};
graph.nodes.forEach(function(x) { nodeMap[x.name] = x; });
graph.links = graph.links.map(
function(x)
{
return {
source: nodeMap[x.source],
target: nodeMap[x.target],
value: x.value
};
});
console.log(graph.nodes);
console.log(graph.links);
force
.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
var link = svg.selectAll(".link")
.data(graph.links)
.enter().append("line")
.attr("class", "link")
.style("stroke", function(d) { return color(d.value); })
.style("stroke-width", function(d) {
//console.log(d.value);
return Math.sqrt(d.value); });
var node = svg.selectAll(".node")
.data(graph.nodes)
.enter().append("circle")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("r", 5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.value); })
.call(force.drag)
.on("mousedown",
function(d) {
d.fixed = true;
d3.select(this).classed("sticky", true);
}
)
.on("mouseover",fade(0.1))
.on("mouseout",fade(1));
var linkedByIndex = {};
graph.links.forEach(function(d) {
linkedByIndex[d.source.index + "," + d.target.index] = 1;
});
function isConnected(a, b) {
return linkedByIndex[a.index + "," + b.index] || linkedByIndex[b.index + "," + a.index] || a.index == b.index;
}
node.append("title")
.text(function(d) {
return "Name : "+d.name+"\n"+"Parent: "+d.parent +"\n"+"Relationship: "+ d.relationship +"\n"+ "Creation Date: "+ d.cod +"\n"; });
function fade(opacity)
{
return function(d) {
node.style("stroke-opacity", function(o) {
thisOpacity = isConnected(d, o) ? 1 : opacity;
this.setAttribute('fill-opacity', thisOpacity);
return thisOpacity;
});
link.style("stroke-opacity", opacity).style("stroke-opacity", function(o) {
return o.source === d || o.target === d ? 1 : opacity;
});
};
}
force.on("tick", function() {
link.attr("x1", function(d) { return d.source.x; })
.attr("y1", function(d) { return d.source.y; })
.attr("x2", function(d) { return d.target.x; })
.attr("y2", function(d) { return d.target.y; });
node
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")"; });
/*node.attr("cx", function(d) { return d.x; })
.attr("cy", function(d) { return d.y; });*/
});
});
</script>
The JSON looks like:
{
"links": [
{
"source": "Me",
"target": "Adam",
"value": 10
},
{
"source": "Me",
"target": "You",
"value": 10
}
], "nodes": [
{
"ancestor": "Adam",
"cod": 19061964,
"distance": 0,
"name": "Adam",
"parent": null,
"relationship": null,
"value": 10
},
{
"ancestor": "Adam",
"cod": 13032003,
"distance": 1,
"name": "Me",
"parent": "You",
"relationship": "Father",
"value": 10
}
]
}
EDIT: I get the error in the following statement:
force
.nodes(graph.nodes)
.links(graph.links)
.start();
highlighting:
"start();"
In your data your links are to names as opposed to indices. Check out the example data from http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4062045.
Links have the form: {"source":1,"target":0,"value":1}, which points to the index of the node.