Getting the Error on making ajax call? - javascript

I have made an Ajax call to one of my pages sitting in the server. When I am making the Ajax call, I am not getting the data. But instead I am getting status 200 OK with red font-color in the firebug. I am not able to figure out what the problem is.
I am making an ajax call to these api pages:
[{"ID":"001","name":"Naidu","school":"Hyd","hobby":"cricket"}]
My ajax call is like:
$.ajax({ url: 'http://something.com/api/name',
data:{},
type: 'post',
dataType: "json",
success: function(output) {
//alert("SUCCESS");
alert(output);
}});

Make sure API returns a status message when call is made.
Also retured output should be in json format. If you want to see exact output even if that is not json , remove DataType:"json" part from script and you should be able to see exact response.
Chances are that API isnt returning a message in one of the two cases or returned output is not json datatype.

Make sure you are not doing cross-domain ajax.

Related

How to request data from an API using AJAX.

I want to make a post request to an API (http://nairabox.com/food_documentation/) using Ajax but am kind of confused on how to go about it.
This is what I have tried so far:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "https://mapp.nairabox.com:8443/api/v1/food/",
dataType : "json",
data: { case: "browse"},
headers: {
'case': 'browse'
},
success: function(data){
console.log('success');
}
})
So far, it is returning no result.
What could I be getting wrong?
The API doc is here (http://nairabox.com/food_documentation/)
The documentation you link to does not say to add any custom HTTP request headers.
You, however, are doing so here:
headers: {
'case': 'browse'
},
The case data belongs in the data and only in the data.
By adding the custom header, you are preventing the request from being simple and triggering a preflight OPTIONS request which the server does not accept.
Remove the above and you will get a response (and your success function will fire … you should probably do something with the data argument though)
Note, also, that the documentation says you should pass latitude and longitude as well as case.
Unless you add them, the response you get is unlikely to be useful.

AJAX call error - status of 400 (Bad Request)

I'm trying to use the BloomAPI to retrieve Doctor's NPI number by querying with their first and last name. I'm using Jquery Ajax to make a get request for the JSON data.
I am able to get the JSON data when I do CURL in the terminal: curl -X GET 'http://www.bloomapi.com/api/search?offset=0&key1=last_name&op1=eq&value1=LIN&key2=first_name&op2=eq&value2=JOHN'
For the purpose below - I just hardcoded in the params into the URL.
I get a "Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 400 (Bad Request" Error. Any idea what I might be doing wrong?
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: 'http://www.bloomapi.com/api/search?offset=0&key1=last_name&op1=eq&value1=LIN&key2=first_name&op2=eq&value2=JOHN',
dataType: 'jsonp'
}).done(function(server_data) {
console.log(server_data)
}).fail(console.log("failed"));
This was a weird one... your code is actually basically correct, however, it appears bloomapi does not support disabling caching in the way jquery does it.
When you make the jquery call you have, the actual url becomes something like this:
http://www.bloomapi.com/api/search?offset=0&key1=last_name&op1=eq&value1=LIN&key2=first_name&op2=eq&value2=JOHN&callback=jQuery111207365460020955652_1428455335256&_=1428455335257
The callback is a jsonp construct, and the _ is a way of breaking caching. However, bloomapi appears to not like this:
jQuery111207365460020955652_1428455335256({"name":"ParameterError","message":"_ are unknown parameters","parameters":{"_":"is an unknown parameter"}});
To get around this, you can disable cache busting like so:
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: 'http://www.bloomapi.com/api/search?offset=0&key1=last_name&op1=eq&value1=LIN&key2=first_name&op2=eq&value2=JOHN',
dataType: 'jsonp',
cache: true
}).done(function(server_data) {
console.log(server_data)
}).fail(function() { console.log("failed") });
You will have to be careful of how else you break the cache if that's an issue; the api provider may be able to provide feedback on how to do this.
In the future, you can easily check the errors you are receiving/what you are sending using a web debugger; I used Fiddler to figure this out.

How to get PHP page returned by a jQuery Ajax request

So I have to send some data to a php page, and it will return me another php page based on my data.
I send the data this way:
$(document).ready(function() {
$.ajax({
url: '//www.example.com/page.php',
type: "post",
dataType: 'jsonp',
data: { myvar:myvalue },
success: function(response) { console.log("success."); },
error: function(XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) { console.log("error."); },
complete: function() { console.log("complete."); }
});
});
It shows an alert saying jQuery180014405992737595236_1357861668479 was not called (numbers are copied from other question)
I think the reason is that it's expecting a json result from the page, when it's not.
In Chrome it says Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token < referring to the returned php page, so I assume that my code isnt expecting that kind of file to be returned.
To sum up, this works, but that jQuery alert and the console error needs to be fixed, and I think the right way would be handling properly the returned result page.
I hope you guys can help me fix it that seems quite a simple task, but Im really new to this. Thanks
Removing the dataType: 'jsonp' or changing it to 'json' turns out on my script not being executed and getting the following error:
XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://www.example.com/page.php. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://myserver.com/myPage' is therefore not allowed access.
I think the reason is that it's expecting a json result from the page
It's expecting a JSONP response. (JSONP is not JSON). You said:
dataType: 'jsonp',
… which explicitly forces jQuery to treat the response as JSONP (and, as a side effect, GET).
the returned php page, so I assume that my code isnt expecting that kind of file to be returned.
The server shouldn't be returning a PHP page. It should be executing the PHP code and returning whatever that outputs. It looks like it is outputting HTML.
You need to either:
Not tell your script to expect JSONP. (Note that you'll probably then have to configure CORS on the server to deal with same origin issues) or
Change the PHP to return JSONP

Why is the jquery $.post command not sending JSON data to the server

I've been using the $.getJSON command for awhile. But since I'm actually posting to the server I need to be using $.post. But as soon as I switch from $.getJSON to $.post, the back end, which is the Flask Python framework, doesn't seem receive any JSON data. That's the only thing I changed. The documentation for $.post seems to indicate that the format is the same for sending data with either command.
With $.getJSON, I could access the JSON parameters in Flask with the request.args.get command. But after changing to $.post, request.args is empty (so request.args.get() always returns None). Here's the line of javascript with $.getJSON:
$.getJSON("/admin/emails/ajax/send", {'data':JSON.stringify(data)}, function(){...})
And then just imagine that line with $.post(...) instead.
EDIT It appears that issue is when I change from 'GET' to 'POST', the data disappears from Flask's request.args object. I tried using the $.ajax method and go the same results. Does anybody know why?
Just unwrap this beast and use $.ajax so you're not tripping over wrappers.
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '/admin/emails/ajax/send',
data: JSON.stringify(data),
dataType: 'json',
success: function(json){
//the JSON response from the server
}
});
OK I figured it out. If you send JSON data to the server in a 'GET' method, Flask puts the JSON data into request.args. If, instead, you send the data in 'POST' method, Flask puts the data in request.form. Kinda confusing, but whatever.
Above answer is correct, but if wanna use $.post u should go to server side and add a header: "Content-type: app/json"(something like this google it)
Did you tried $.post this way:
$.post("/admin/emails/ajax/send", {'data':JSON.stringify(data)}, function(data){
console.log(data);
}, "json");
//-^^^^^^-----------are you putting dataType here.

Getting 'data is null' on a Twitter API call but displays data in browser

I'm trying to display the follow count of a twitter account, but when I hook into the API using this code:
$.getJSON("https://api.twitter.com/1/users/show.json?screen_name=uswitchTech&include_entities=true", function(data) {
console.log(data);
if (!data.error) {
$("#followers").html(data.followers_count);
}
});
I get a 200 ok report but with Data is null message.
But if I download the json file to my local machine and change the getJSON call accordingly, it works straight away.
Has anyone got any ideas on what could be causing this?
Thanks
Also just to add, if I put the Twitter API url into my browser it displays all the data, which makes it even weirder.
Maybe the problem lies with jsonP, since you are calling a remote server and you must specify you should use jsonP. Have you tried adding callback=? as a parameter
$.getJSON("https://api.twitter.com/1/users/show.json?screen_name=uswitchTech&include_entities=true&callback=?", function(data) {
if (!data.error) {
$("#followers").html(data.followers_count);
}
});
Taken from jQuery docs
JSONP
If the URL includes the string "callback=?" (or similar, as
defined by the server-side API), the request is treated as JSONP
instead. See the discussion of the jsonp data type in $.ajax() for
more details.
$.ajax({
url: 'https://api.twitter.com/1/users/show.json?screen_name=uswitchTech&include_entities=true',
dataType: 'jsonp',
success: function(data){
console.log(data.followers_count);
}
});

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