I am doing a GCSE computing coursework task and I am trying to get the validation right on a set of 3 radio buttons however the code for the radio buttons (which I copy and pasted from an external source that I do not remember now) however this copy and pasted code seems to override the validation for the other fields (Two text input fields and a number input field) The code is shown below.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1 /DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Exam Entry</title>
<script language="javascript"" type="text/javascript">
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById('name').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('subject').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.examnumber.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the exam number \n";
document.ExamEntry.examnumber.focus();
document.getElementById('examnumber').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.examnumber.value.length!=4) {
msg+="Your exam number must be exactly 4 digits \n";
document.ExamEntry.examnumber.focus();
document.getElementById('examnumber').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
var checked = null;
var inputs = document.getElementsByName('examtype');
for (var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
if (inputs[i].checked) {
checked = inputs[i];
break;
}
}
if(checked==null)
{
alert('Please choose an option');
return false;
}
else{
return confirm('You have chosen '+checked.value+' is this correct?');
}
if(msg==""){
return result;
}
{
alert(msg)
return result;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="examnumber">Exam Number</td>
<td><input type="number" name="examnumber" size="4" maxlength="4"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="examtype" name="examtype" value="GCSE" /> : GCSE<br/>
<input type="radio" id="examtype" name="examtype" value="A2" /> : A2<br/>
<input type="radio" id="examtype" name="examtype" value="AS"/> : AS<br/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit" onclick="return validateForm();" /></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</body>
</html>
You still had quite some errors in the HTML document:
duplicate ID's
unclosed <input> tags
missing 'else' in javascript
duplicate </body> tag
extra double quotes in <script> tag
I fixed these. I also moved the alert of your msg variable above the check for the options, so that they don't interfere with each other. In order to get the first field to focus instead of the last in line, I've added a check to see if result is still true:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Exam Entry</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n";
if(result) document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById('name').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n";
if(result) document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('subject').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.examnumber.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the exam number \n";
if(result) document.ExamEntry.examnumber.focus();
document.getElementById('examnumber').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.examnumber.value.length!=4) {
msg+="Your exam number must be exactly 4 digits \n";
if(result) document.ExamEntry.examnumber.focus();
document.getElementById('examnumber').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if(msg != ""){
alert(msg);
return result;
}
var checked = null;
var inputs = document.getElementsByName('examtype');
for (var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
if (inputs[i].checked) {
checked = inputs[i];
break;
}
}
if(checked==null) {
alert('Please choose an option');
return false;
}
else {
return confirm('You have chosen '+checked.value+' is this correct?');
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="examnumber">Exam Number</td>
<td><input type="text" name="examnumber" size="4" maxlength="4"/></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="examtypeGCSE" name="examtype" value="GCSE" /> : GCSE<br/>
<input type="radio" id="examtypeA2" name="examtype" value="A2" /> : A2<br/>
<input type="radio" id="examtypeAS" name="examtype" value="AS"/> : AS<br/>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit" onclick="return validateForm();" /></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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I have been working on this code for my GCSE assessment but I can't seem to get the JavaScript to work , I have looked through my code for a couple of weeks now and I still can't find the logic error within it I suspect that I have missed something out to get the Java to work , if anyone can help it would be extremely helpful
my current code I am looking through:
<head>
<title>Exam entry</title>
<script> language="javascript" type="text/javascript".
function ValidateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElemenById('name').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.geElementById('subject').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.exam number.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your exam number \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.geElementById('exam number').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if(msg==""){
return result;
}
{
alert(msg)
return result;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="exam number">Exam Number</td>
<td><input type="text" name="Exam Number" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit" onclick="return
validateForm();"/></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
Tidying up your snippet presents the real issue:
function ValidateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElemenById('name').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.geElementById('subject').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.exam number.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your exam number \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.geElementById('exam number').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if(msg==""){
return result;
}
{
alert(msg)
return result;
}
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="exam number">Exam Number</td>
<td><input type="text" name="Exam Number" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit" onclick="return
validateForm();"/></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
SyntaxError: missing ) after condition
if (document.ExamEntry.exam number.value=="") {
---------------------------^
if your variable has a space in it, you cant use the dot notation, but you can use the square bracket notation. Change that line to:
if (document.ExamEntry["Exam Number"].value=="") {
I am just wondering if anyone can help me insert radio buttons into my HTML webpage to insert the difficulty of the exam, This is my question
5. Add a set of radio buttons to the form to accept a level of entry such as GCSE, AS or A2. Write a function that displays the level of entry to the user in an alert box so that the level can be confirmed or rejected.
Here is my code, Can anyone help me out please
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Exam Entry</title>
<script language="javascript"" type="text/javascript">
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById('name').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('subject').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your Exam ID Number \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('Exam Number').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if(msg==""){
return result;
}
{
alert(msg)
return result;
}
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
font-family: "Comic Sans MS";
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr> <tr>
<td id="Exam Number">Exam ID Number</td>
<td><input type="Number" name="ID Number"maxlength="4" ></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit" onclick="return validateForm();" /></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</body>
</html>
JFiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/Jgv9q/
Simply add the radio buttons in your html and run code to find out which one was checked. You should be referencing w3Schools when just learning but got you started here.
http://jsfiddle.net/hyysy/1/
<tr>
<td>Exam Level</td>
<td><input type="radio" name="exam" value="GCSE">GCSE<br>
<input type="radio" name="exam" value="AS">AS<br>
<input type="radio" name="exam" value="ALevel">ALevel</td>
</tr>
and then to find out which is checked, you can use:
var x = document.getElementsByName('exam')
for(var k=0;k<x.length;k++)
if(x[k].checked){
alert('Option selected: ' + x[k].value)
}
Read more here:
http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_forms.asp
I am a Computing teacher trying to stay one step ahead of my pupils whom are working on a assessment to with validating web forms using HTML and JavaScript. So far, I have managed to do the following but can no longer move forward:
<head>
<title>Exam entry</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+='You must enter your name';
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById("name").style.color="#FF0000";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+=' You must enter the subject';
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById("subject").style.color="#FF0000";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.examnumber.value=="") {
msg+=' You must enter the examination number';
document.ExamEntry.examnumber.focus();
document.getElementById("examnumber").style.color="#FF0000";
result = false;
}
if(document.getElementById("examnumber").value.length!=4)
{
msg+='You must have exactly 4 digits in the examination number textbox';
document.ExamEntry.examnumber.focus();
document.getElementById("examnumber").style.color="#FF0000"
result = false;
}
function checkRadio() {
var user_input = "";
var len = document.ExamEntry.entry.length;
var i;
for (i=0;i< len;i++) {
if (document.ExamEntry.entry[i].length.checked) {
user_input = document.ExamEntry.entry[i].value;
break;
}
}
if (msg==""){
return result;
}
else
{
alert(msg);
return result;
}
}
function resetForm()
{
document.getElementById('ExamEntry').reset();
document.getElementById("name").style.color="#000000";
document.getElementById("subject").style.color="#000000";
document.getElementById("examnumber").style.color="#000000";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name='ExamEntry' method='post' action='success.html'>
<table width='50%' border='0'>
<tr>
<td id='name'>Name</td>
<td><input type='text' name='name' /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id='subject'>Subject</td>
<td><input type='text' name='subject' /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id='examnumber'>Examination Number</td>
<td><input type='text' name='examnumber'></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id='entry'>Level of Entry</td>
<td><input type='radio' name='entry' value='gcse'>GCSE<BR></td>
<td><input type='radio' name='entry' value='as'>AS<BR></td>
<td><input type='radio' name='entry' value='a2'>A2<BR></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type='submit' name='Submit' value='Submit' onclick='return (validateForm());'></td>
<td><input type='reset' name='Reset' value='Reset' onclick=' (resetForm());'></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
What I want to do and what I am trying to do are two different things and it's now hit the point where I am banging my head against a brick wall.
What I WANT to do is be able to:
Extend the Javascript code to make sure that the user’s examination number is exactly 4 digits.
Add a set of radio buttons to the form to accept a level of entry such as GCSE, AS or A2. Write a function that displays the level of entry to the user in an alert box so that the level can be confirmed or rejected.
Can anyone help me before I totally lose the plot?
It's been a long time I have tried pure JS. It's a pleasure to try it out anytime though. So, someone's lukcy and I had some free time. I am a very tiny bit OCD when it comes to coding and I ended up cleaning a lot of your code, such as
Always enclose HTML attributes in double quotes - not a hard rule though.
Always close the input attributes - /> - not a hard rule though.
Define your elements and resue where needed in JS
Alwayst try and keep your JS separate from HTML - it's a good practice.
And follow the good old basics
As a result, here we go:
Demo: Fiddle
HTML:
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="#">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="examnumber">Examination Number</td>
<td><input type="text" name="examnumber" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="entry">Level of Entry</td>
<td><input type="radio" name="entry" value="gcse" />GCSE<BR></td>
<td><input type="radio" name="entry" value="as" />AS<BR></td>
<td><input type="radio" name="entry" value="a2" />A2<BR></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit" /></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" onclick="resetForm();"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
JS:
var form = document.forms['ExamEntry'];
var iName = form.elements['name'];
var iSubject = form.elements['subject'];
var iExamNumber = form.elements['examnumber'];
var iLevel = form.elements['entry'];
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg = "";
if (iName.value=="") {
msg+='You must enter your name';
iName.focus();
iName.style.color="#FF0000";
result = false;
} else if (iSubject.value=="") {
msg+=' You must enter the subject';
iSubject.focus();
iSubject.style.color="#FF0000";
result = false;
} else if (iExamNumber.value=="" || !/^\d{4}$/.test(iExamNumber.value)) {
msg+=' You must enter a valid examination number';
iExamNumber.focus();
iExamNumber.style.color="#FF0000";
result = false;
} else if(!checkEntry()) {
msg+=' You must select a level';
result = false;
} else {
var cfm = confirm("You have selected " + checkEntry() + ". Are you sure to punish yourself?");
if (!cfm) {
result = false;
}
}
if (!result && msg != "") alert (msg);
return result;
}
function checkEntry() {
for (var i=0; i<iLevel.length; i++) {
if (iLevel[i].checked) {
return iLevel[i].value.toUpperCase();
}
}
return false;
}
function resetForm() {
form.reset();
iName.style.color="#000000";
iSubject.style.color="#000000";
iExamNumber.style.color="#000000";
}
form.onsubmit = validateForm;
form.onreset = resetForm;
First you added the function checkRadio inside of function validateForm
Also, this line
if(document.getElementById("examnumber").value.length!=4)
actually points to this piece of html
<td id='examnumber'>Examination Number</td>
The td element can't hold values... You need to change the line to this:
if (document.ExamEntry.examnumber.value.length!=4) {
This jsfiddle should help you out...
I am trying to add a function, or additional JavaScript to the existing function for a confirmation, I need to insert an additional number field to the form to take the users examination number, the examination number is 4 digits and the JavaScript form will need to validate that it is 4 digits I am new to this and any help is much appreciated.
here is my code so far
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Exam Entry</title>
<script language="javascript" " type="text/javascript ">
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg=" ";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value==" ") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n ";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById('name').style.color="red ";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value==" ") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n ";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('subject').style.color="red ";
result = false;
}
if(msg==" "){
return result;
}
{
alert(msg)
return result;
}
}
</script>
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry " method="post " action="success.html ">
<table width="50% " border="0 ">
<tr>
<td id="name ">Name</td>
<td><input type="text " name="name " /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject ">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text " name="subject " /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit " name="Submit " value="Submit "
onclick="return validateForm(); " /></td>
<td><input type="reset " name="Reset " value="Reset " /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
You can use RegExp ^[0-9]{1,4}$ to test the value that matches 4 digits and can type only numbers 0-9
Include this in your javascript function
var inputVal=document.ExamEntry.name.value;
var patt = new RegExp("^[0-9]{1,4}$");
var res = patt.test(inputVal);
if(!res)
{
alert("Please enter a valid 4 digit number");
}
Code will be look like
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Exam Entry</title>
<script language="javascript"" type="text/javascript">
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg="";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById('name').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value=="") {
msg+="You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('subject').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
var patt = new RegExp("^[0-9]{1,4}$");
if (!patt.test(document.ExamEntry.examNumber.value)) {
msg+="You must enter 4 digit examination number \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('examNumber').style.color="red";
result = false;
}
return result;
}
function onSubmit(){
if(confirm('Are you sure to submit')){
return validateForm();
}
return false;
}
</script>
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td><input type="text" name="name" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td><input type="text" name="subject" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit"
onclick="return onSubmit();" /></td>
<td><input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
Simple Html is fine
<input type="text" name="pin" maxlength="4" size="4">
The code is very simple. But this is the first thing off this kind that I am doing, and I simply do not understand what it is that I am doing wrong.
Also this is the raw code straight from OCR.
This is GCSE computing coursework. I don't have to fix it, but I don't know how I'm supposed to test the stuff I'm going to add without the base code working.
<head>
<title>Exam entry</title>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function validateForm(document) {
var result = true;
var msg = "";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value == "") {
msg += "You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById(‘name’).style.color = "red";
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value == "") {
msg += "You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById(‘subject’).style.color = "red";
result = false;
}
if (msg == "") {
return result;
} {
alert(msg)
return result;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="name" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="subject" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit" onclick= return "validateForm()"; />
</td>
<td>
<input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
Your code has couple of syntax errors. I have removed that.
here is the fiddle link
<h1>Exam Entry Form</h1>
<form name="ExamEntry" method="post" action="success.html">
<table width="50%" border="0">
<tr>
<td id="name">Name</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="name" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="subject">Subject</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="subject" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit" onclick= " return validateForm();" /><!--js function inside quotes-->
</td>
<td>
<input type="reset" name="Reset" value="Reset" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
<script>
//function had illegal parameter
function validateForm() {
var result = true;
var msg = "";
if (document.ExamEntry.name.value == "") {
msg += "You must enter your name \n";
document.ExamEntry.name.focus();
document.getElementById('name').style.color = "red";
// document.getElementById(‘name’).style.color = "red";--->Id should be in quotes
result = false;
}
if (document.ExamEntry.subject.value == "") {
msg += "You must enter the subject \n";
document.ExamEntry.subject.focus();
document.getElementById('subject').style.color = "red";
// document.getElementById(‘subject’).style.color = "red";--->Id should be in quotes
result = false;
}
if (msg == "") {
return result;
} {
alert(msg);
return result;
}
}
</script>