Add fade to image transistion - javascript

I have a changing background image that currently uses this script. I am not a javascript expert and would like to add a fade effect as it transitions from one slide to the next. What would I need to add?
function changeBgImage (image, id) {
var element = document.getElementById(id);
element.style.backgroundImage = "url("+image+")";
}
Thanks as always!

You'll have to include jquery.js and use element.fadeOut() before changing the background and element.fadeIn() after changing it, something like this:
var element = document.getElementById(id);
$('#' + id).fadeOut();
element.style.backgroundImage = "url("+image+")";
$('#' + id).fadeIn();
Include jquery in the head of your html document:
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>

Related

Javascript: Display clickable images at the end of each paragraph

$(document).ready(function(){
function createPopup(event){
$('<div class="popup"><img src="mysrc.jpg" img style="opacity=0.5; width:50px; height:50px;"></img></div>').appendTo('body');
positionPopup(event);
};
function positionPopup(event){
var tPosX = 950;
var tPosY = event.clientY+25;
$('div.popup').css({'position': 'absolute', 'top': tPosY, 'left':tPosX});
$('#test').attr('ydown', parseInt(tPosY)+ parseInt(add));
};
var elements = document.getElementsByTagName('cposs');
for(var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++){
var imagetest = document.createElement("img");
imagetest.src = "mysrc.jpg";
elements[i].onmouseover = function(){
this.style.background = 'Green';
createPopup(event);
}
elements[i].onmouseout = function(){
this.style.background = '';
}
var ycoor= $('#test').attr('ydown');
$( "#test" ).append( "<a href=http://www.google.com><img src='mysrc.jpg'</img></a>" );
}
});
</script>
<div id="test" ydown="<?php echo $ydown; ?>" xdown="<?php echo $xdown; ?>">
There is then multiple paragraphs with <cposs></cposs> tags and this allows the text to be highlighted when the mouse is hovered over and creates a popup image to the right of the paragraph. I also have for each counted <cposs></cposs> an image that is displayed in the test div.
There is a couple things I was hoping I would be able to accomplish:
On page load, I would like an image to be displayed at the end of each <cposs></cposs> text. Instead of fixed coordinates.
I would like these images to execute a function when clicked on.(Tried adding the "onclick" attribute but said the function was not defined)
Eventually, I would like the clickable images to cause the text between the cposs tags to highlight. Similar to what I have now, but instead of mouse over, its a click event.
EDIT:
I have tried to add an onclick attribute to the appended image but once the image is clicked, says the function is not defined.
I am unsure on how to get the coordinates of the cposs tags. I am confused on if I am able to use offset and or position function in javascript. I have attempted to use both and have not succeeded.
I guess all I really need to know if how to get the end coordinates of the cposs tags and how to give each displayed image a clickable function
I am a big fan of jsfiddle!
Any sort of help is greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance.
Here's a jsFiddle example: https://jsfiddle.net/sn625r3z/14/
To make freshly added elements clickable you should be using jQuery's ".on" function and pass an event to it. Something like this:
$('img.new-image').on('click', function(){
$(this).parent().css({background: 'green'});
});
In the jsFiddle example I positioned images with CSS. But if you want to get the coordinates to position the image at the end of the block I would do it like this:
$('cposs').each(function(){
var el = $(this);
var width = el.width();
var height = el.height();
var newElement = $('<img class="new-image" src="'+imagetest.src+'" />');
el.append(newElement);
newElement.css({top: height+"px", left: width+"px"});
});
Hope this helps.

How to get JQuery to swap picture prior to page being displayed

I've got the following script which swaps the source of an image. However currently this happens after the page loads so the user experiences a split second of seeing one picture before it switches to the correct image.
<script>
window.onload = function () {
var winnerName = $("#leaderboard tr td:eq(1)").text().trim();
$("#pictureDiv img").attr("src", "/Content/Images/" + winnerName + ".jpg");
};
</script>
How can I get the image to switch before loading?
Note I've also tried:
<script>
$(function() {
var winnerName = $("#leaderboard tr td:eq(1)").text().trim();
$("#pictureDiv img").attr("src", "/Content/Images/" + winnerName + ".jpg");
});
</script>
but this results in the same thing occurring
Both of the window.onload or jQuery's $(function()... functions are only called when the page is fully loaded.
The closest you could get is to add the function to the images onload handler.
<img src="..." onload="function() {...}">
But I suspect the same will still occur.
If the image's src needs to be set using javascript then you could try dynamically creating the image and adding it in where you need it, using something like the following.
$(function() {
var winnerName = $("#leaderboard tr td:eq(1)").text().trim();
var imgElement = $('<img>').attr("src", "/Content/Images/" + winnerName + ".jpg");
$("#pictureDiv").append(imgElement);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="pictureDiv"></div>

Edit of Javascript required to add fade in/fade out effect please

Is it possible to add a fade in fade out effect to this javascript? At the moment it just loads an image to another div upon hover of first div but with no effect. Thanks in advance.
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function changeDisplay(bgImageURL)
{
var displayDiv = document.getElementById("displayDiv");
// draw popup image in the div
displayDiv.innerHTML =
'<a class="popup1" href="#v"><img src="' + bgImageURL+ '" alt="" /></a>';
// show the display in case it was hidden before
displayDiv.style.visibility = "visible";
}
function hideDisplay()
{
var displayDiv = document.getElementById("displayDiv");
// hide it when the mouse rolls off the thumbnail
displayDiv.style.visibility = "hidden";
}
</script>
Using jQuery
http://api.jquery.com/fadeIn/
<div id="fade"></div> <!-- make sure this is initially hidden -->
<script type="text/javascript">
$('#fade').fadeIn('slow', function() {
// When animation is complete, it runs this function
});
</script>
fadeOut: http://api.jquery.com/fadeOut/
simple change in your existing code
include jquery plugin before your javascript code and change
display function
displayDiv.style.visibility = "visible"; to displayDiv.fadeIn('slow');
hide function
displayDiv.style.visibility = "visible"; to displayDiv.fadeOut();

Background Image Rotator

I need some suggestions and ideas to improve a background image rotator.
The script as of now is very basic but I'm looking to change 2 thing.
I want the images to fade into each other.
I need to be able to preload the images so it doesn't have the delay when loading them when they first display.
Thoughts?
<script type="text/javascript">
var images = ['bg1.png', 'bg2.png', 'bg3.png'];
var curImage = 0;
function switchImage()
{
curImage = (curImage + 1) % images.length
document.body.style.backgroundImage = 'url(images/' + images[curImage] + ')'
}
window.setInterval(switchImage, 5000);
</script>
Example: http://www.nickersonweb.com/demo/PMS/index.html
For fading, try fadeOut() and fadeIn() with jQuery. (Demo and documentation here: http://api.jquery.com/fadeOut/, http://api.jquery.com/fadeIn/)
For preloading, trying making an invisible image somewhere on the page, like this:
<img src='bg1.png' width="0" height="0">
Another way to preload the images is using javascript to create an image object. Here's the code I used for something similiar.
var imgnum=0;
var imgsrcs=new Array("imgs/img1.jpg","imgs/img2.jpg")
var fimgs=new Array();
var imgid="imgid";
function timedCount()
{
$("#"+imgid).fadeTo(1000,0,function(){newimage();
});
setTimeout(timedCount,5000);
}
function newimage()
{
imgnum=(imgnum+1)%imgsrcs.length;
document.getElementById(imgid).src=fimgs[imgnum].src;
$("#"+imgid).fadeTo(1000,1);
}
function initializeslideshow()
{
var i;
for(i=0;i<imgsrcs.length;i++)
{
fimgs[i]=new Image(270,270)
fimgs[i].src=imgsrcs[i];
}
}
initializeslideshow();
setTimeout(timedCount,5000);
You'll need to link to jQuery (and jQuery UI, I think) to use the code above, like this, for instance:
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.8.5/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>

Just a part of .attr()

I have an img html block <img src="folder1/folder2/folder3/logo1.png"> positioned inside a big div like this
<div id="editorial">
<div id="img_editorial"><img src="folder1/folder2/folder3/logo1.png" /></div>
</div>
When user hovers the <div id="editorial"> (mouseover) i want to read the attribute of <img> which is folder1/folder2/folder3/logo1.png extract the logo1.png from this and add on_ to the logo ( on_logo1.png ) and then output it with jquery .html() function to overwritte <div id="img_editorial">
On mouseout i want to return to logo1.png ... because i have multiple background changes in that parent div ... so the basic functionality is to grayout a logo when mouse is over a big div (also div`s background changes ... etc) ...
So .. how can i read the <img> attribute and then extract logo1.png and not the whole folder1/folder2/folder3/logo1.png ...
You can read the attribute like this:
var img_src = $('#img_editorial img').attr('src');
This will give you:
folder1/folder2/folder3/logo1.png
Than you can split it with:
var split_img_src = img_src.split('/');
This will give you an array, something like:
split_img_src[0] = folder1;
split_img_src[1] = folder2;
split_img_src[2] = folder3;
split_img_src[3] = logo1.png;
so the last value in the array should always be the name of the file - no matter how long the directory tree is.
So you now have the file name, you can append what ever you want to it and do what ever you need.
Good luck.
Here! just a nice solution:
$('#img_editorial img').hover(function(){
imgSrc = $(this).attr('src');
var imgSplit = imgSrc.split('/');
var imgName = imgSplit[3];
$(this).attr('src', imgSrc.replace(imgName, 'on_'+imgName) );
},function(){
$(this).attr('src', imgSrc);
});
If you want, open Firebug and play with this DEMO
The following should do what you want. It just stores the original image using the jQuery .data() API and puts it back when on .mouseleave() of the <div>.
$('div#editorial').mouseenter(function() {
var originalSrc = $('img', this).prop('src');
$(this).data('originalSrc', originalSrc);
var pathComponents = originalSrc.split('/');
var logo = pathComponents.pop();
pathComponents.push('on_' + logo);
$('img', this).prop('src', pathComponents.join('/'));
}).mouseleave(function() {
$('img', this).prop('src', $(this).data('originalSrc'));
});
The demo sort of works but I have no _on image so it just 404s. I hope you get the idea :-)

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