Submit form only if all required fields are full? - javascript

I want to do form.submit() but only if all form items with the required attribute are full.
I was thinking on simpy iterating through the form children in search for the attribute, but I'm not sure how to do it since there might be nested elements and such. And probably there is an easier way to do it.
this.form_is_full = function(form){
for (var i = 0; i < form.elements.length; i++){
if(form.elements[i].getAttribute("required") && form.elements[i].value=="")
{
// If has attribute required and is blank return false
}
}
return true;
}
How can I do this?

function Validate()
{
// create array containing textbox elements
//for example:
var inputs = [document.getElementById('fname'),
document.getElementById('lname'), document.getElementById('email'),
document.getElementById('messagetxt')];
var error;
for(var i = 0; i<inputs.length; i++)
// loop through each element to see if value is empty
{
if(inputs[i].value == '')
{
error = 'Please complete all fields.';
alert(error);
return false;
}
}
}

Try this:
$('#YourFormId').submit(function(e) {
if ($.trim($("#YourFormId input").val()) === "") {
e.preventDefault();
alert('you did not fill out one of the fields');
}
});

This is what I did:
this.validate_form = function(form){
for (var i = 0; i < form.elements.length; i++){
if(form.elements[i].value == "" && form.elements[i].getAttribute("name") && form.elements[i].hasAttribute("required"))
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}

Related

JavaScript validation using inputs as array

Hi I am trying to validate my inputs using JavaScript, I have the inputs in an array and I am trying to use them to extract information like .value and set values such as .className. This is not working as I would like it to. What I want the code to do is if I define input[1] = document.forms["register"]["username"]; then use input[1].value it interprets this as if I have written document.forms["register"]["username"].value
Here is my original code:
function validateForm() {
var inputs = [];
inputs[0] = document.forms["register"]["firstname"];
inputs[1] = document.forms["register"]["lastname"];
inputs[2] = document.forms["register"]["username"];
inputs[3] = document.forms["register"]["email"];
inputs[4] = document.forms["register"]["password"];
inputs[5] = document.forms["register"]["confirmpassword"];
for (i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
if (inputs[i].value == null || inputs[i].value == "") {
alert("Highlighted fields must be filled out");
inputs[i].className += " invalid";
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
Here is my updated code, I am unsure of whether this is good practice:
function validateForm() {
var error = false;
var inputs = [];
inputs[0] = document.forms["register"]["firstname"];
inputs[1] = document.forms["register"]["lastname"];
inputs[2] = document.forms["register"]["username"];
inputs[3] = document.forms["register"]["email"];
inputs[4] = document.forms["register"]["password"];
inputs[5] = document.forms["register"]["confirmpassword"];
console.log(inputs.length);
for (i = 0; i < (inputs.length); i++) {
if (inputs[i].value == null || inputs[i].value == "") {
error = true;
inputs[i].className += " invalid";
if (inputs[i] == (inputs.length - 1)) {
alert("Highlighted fields must be filled out");
return false;
}
}
}
if (error == false) {
return true;
}
alert("Highlighted fields must be filled out");
return false;
}
The class invalid adds a red border to the field.
Thanks.
i changed your function a bit to read input elements as in the plnkr link below
https://plnkr.co/edit/zHhM6lmz3XA2u4CYr9h0?p=preview
function validate() {
var inputs = [];
var elements = document.forms["register"].elements;
for (var i = 0; i < elements.length; i++) {
var element = elements[i];
if (element.type === "text" || element.type === "email" || element.type === "password") {
inputs.push(element)
}
}
for (i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
if (inputs[i].value == null || inputs[i].value == "") {
alert("Highlighted fields must be filled out");
inputs[i].className += " invalid";
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
I have handled three input types
text
email
password
You can add more later if needed
Edit: Possible cause of error can be DOM element not available inside the form (please share HTML if possible). First loop will read all available DOM element from the form.
function validateForm() {
var inputs = [];
inputs[0] = document.forms["register"]["firstname"];
inputs[1] = document.forms["register"]["lastname"];
inputs[2] = document.forms["register"]["username"];
inputs[3] = document.forms["register"]["email"];
inputs[4] = document.forms["register"]["password"];
inputs[5] = document.forms["register"]["confirmpassword"];
for (i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
if (inputs[i].value == null || inputs[i].value == "") {
alert("Highlighted fields must be filled out");
inputs[i].className += " invalid";
return false;
}
}
return true;
}

How to show alert message using javascript to check checkbox?

I am using following code to detect whether the check box inside my gridview template field is checked or not. If none of the check box is selected then I want to show alert message.
function findCheckBox() {
var inputElements = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
var chekSelect = false;
for (var i = 0; i < inputElements.length; i++) {
var myElement = inputElements[i];
if (myElement.type === "checkbox") {
if (myElement.checked === false) {
chekSelect = true;
return true;
}
}
if (chekSelect === true) {
return true;
}
else {
alert('Please Check Atleast one record to print cheque!!!');
return false;
}
}
}
But with this code when I click on my button its showing me error message for one time even if one or more check box is checked. What I am doing wrong here. Can anyone help me please.
Your logic is slightly off. Corrected version:
jsFiddle demo
function findCheckBox() {
var inputElements = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
var chekSelect = false;
for (var i = 0; i < inputElements.length; i++) {
var myElement = inputElements[i];
if (myElement.type === "checkbox") {
if (myElement.checked) {
chekSelect = true;
break;
}
}
}
if(!chekSelect) {
alert('Please Check Atleast one record to print cheque!!!');
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
I've changed the .checked test, to test for it being true not false, because you want to know if at least one checkbox is checked. I also added a break, and moved the alert to outside of the for, because you won't know if there is a checkbox checked until the for completes.
Try this
function findCheckBox() {
var inputElements = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
for (var i = 0; i < inputElements.length; i++) {
var myElement = inputElements[i];
if (myElement.type === "checkbox" && myElement.checked) {
return true;
}
}
alert('Please Check Atleast one record to print cheque!!!');
return false;
}
Using JQuery:
var checked = false;
$('input:checkbox').each(function(){
if($(this).prop('checked')){
checked = true;
break;
}
});
if(!checked) alert('Please Check At least one record to print cheque!!!')

What is the JavaScript code for validating a form, getting elements by name, with a loop?

I have read between 5 & 7 posts, have tried to play with some of the things I have read, including jQuery, but it feels as though most posts are well beyond my understanding.
I have a form which will act as a data submission tool, so let's say 100 inputs.
I just need help checking each input, and I figured that I should be able to do it using a loop.
Goal code example:
function ()
{
for (i = 1; i < 101 ; i++);
var c = document.getElementsByName("Input_row_" [i]);
if ( c = some conditionals here )
{
alert("message");
return false;
}
}
For a specific argument, one of the things I need to check is that there are no spaces in the input:
function ()
{
for (i = 1; i < 101 ; i++);
var c = document.getElementsByName("Input_row_" [i]);
if ( c = "" )
{
alert("message");
return false;
}
}
Can anyone help with my syntax or get me further towards the goal?
Thanks.
-It goes without saying that I am not a programer by trade, so simple explanations would be great.
Method 1
function validate() {
for (var i = 1; i < 101 ; i++) {
var c = document.getElementsByName("Input_row_"+i)[0].value;
if (c == "" ) {
alert("Please fill in #"+(i+1));
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
Method 2
function validate(theForm) {
var elements = theForm.elements;
for (var i = 1; i < elements.length ; i++) ( // no need to know how many
if (elements[i].name.indexOf("Input_row")!=-1 && elements[i].value == "" ) {
alert("Please fill in "+elements[i].name);
return false;
}
}
return true; // allow submit
}
using <form onsubmit="return valdiate(this)"..
Without inline code:
window.onload=function() {
document.getElementById("formID").onsubmit=function() {
var elements = this.elements;
for (var i = 1; i < elements.length ; i++) ( // no need to know how many
if (elements[i].name.indexOf("Input_row")!=-1 && elements[i].value == "" ) {
alert("Please fill in "+elements[i].name);
return false;
}
}
return true; // allow submit
}
}

Form Validation - How to use If and Else If

I am trying to do a Javascript form validation, and I want to set the formValue to 0 in several cases. That is, if ANY of the required fields are not filled out, the value should go to 0.
function formValidation() {
var formValue = 1;
if (document.getElementById('orgname').value == '') formValue = 0;
else if (document.getElementById('culture[]').value == '') formValue = 0;
else if (document.getElementById('category[]').value == '') formValue = 0;
else if (document.getElementById('service[]').value == '') formValue = 0;
if (formOkay == 1) {
return true;
} else if (formOkay == 0) {
alert('Please fill out all required fields');
return false;
}
}
Is there a more elegant way to do this?
EDIT: Script does not appear to be working, now.
You can do some looping:
var toCheck = ['orgname', 'culture[]', 'category[]', 'category[]']
for(var id in toCheck )
{
if(document.getElementById(id).value == ''){
formValue = 0;
break;
}
}
A more elegant way can be that you specify a 'required' class on each input that you want to check and than do the following using jQuery:
$(document).ready(function(){
var toCheck = $('.required');
var formValue = 1;
$.each(toCheck, function(index, element){
if(element.val() == '')
formValue = 0;
});
});
I've done this in other languages using boolean logic, taking advantage of the & operator. It always returns false if any of the values are false.
Something like:
function formValidation() {
var formValue = true;
formValue &= document.getElementById('orgname').value != '';
formValue &= document.getElementById('culture[]').value != '';
formValue &= document.getElementById('category[]').value != '';
formValue &= document.getElementById('service[]').value != '';
if(!formValue) {
alert('Please fill out all required fields');
}
return formValue;
}
This has the advantage of working for other scenarios where your logic is more complicated. Anything that evaluates in the end to true/false will fit right in with this solution.
Then I'd work on reducing logic duplication:
function formValidation() {
var formValue = true;
var elementIdsToCheck = ['orgname', 'culture[]', 'category[]', 'category[]'];
for(var elementId in elementIdsToCheck) {
formValue &= document.getElementById(elementId).value != '';
}
if(!formValue) {
alert('Please fill out all required fields');
}
return formValue;
}
Something like this should help (this assumes that value attribute is available on the referenced elements):
var ids = ["orgname", "culture[]", "category[]", "service[]"],
formValue = 1; // default to validation passing
for (var i = 0, len = ids.length; i < len; i++) {
if (document.getElementById(ids[i]).value === "") {
formValue = 0;
break; // At least one value is not specified so we don't need to continue loop
}
}
Building upon #Baszz's second answer using jQuery, you could also build a more generic solution using HTML5 data- attributes:
$(function() {
$('form').submit(function() {
var toValidate = $(this).find('input[data-validation]');
for(var i=0; i<toValidate.length; i++) {
var field = $(toValidate[i]);
if(field.val().search(new RegExp(field.data('validation'))) < 0) {
alert("Please fill out all required fields!");
return false;
}
}
});
});
You can then specify regular expressions in your markup:
<form>
<input type="text" data-validation=".+" />
</form>
For required fields you can use ".+" as a regular expression, meaning the user has to enter at least one character, but you can of course use the full potential of regular expressions to check for valid email addresses, phone numbers or zip codes etc...

Checkbox validation - at least one selected

I have number of checkboxes and another checkbox for "Select All"
I want to check if the user has selected at least one checkbox. Need modification in javascript
<script language="Javascript">
function doSubmit(){
function check_checkboxes()
{
checked=false;
var c = document.getElementsByTagName('INPUT');
for (var i = 1; i < c.length; i++)
{
if (c[i].type == 'checkbox')
{
if (c[i].checked) {
return true}
else {alert("Please identify what warehouses comply:"); }
}
} //if I place my struts action here..its not working?
}
document.holiDay.command.value= 'addingApp'; //My Struts action if something checked.
document.holiDay.submit();
}
var all=document.getElementById('holiDay');
In HTML IDs should be unique, so getElementById will only return 1 element. Perhaps you could try getElementsByTagName - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms536439(VS.85).aspx ?
Something like...
function check_checkboxes()
{
var c = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
for (var i = 0; i < c.length; i++)
{
if (c[i].type == 'checkbox')
{
if (c[i].checked) {return true}
}
}
return false;
}
and change your Validate function to...
function Validate()
{
if(!check_checkboxes())
{
alert("Please identify what warehouses comply:");
return false;
}
return true;
}
Select at least one check box using jqQery. Try the following code.
$('input[type="checkbox"][name="class"]').on('change', function () {
var getArrVal = $('input[type="checkbox"][name="class"]:checked').map(function () {
return this.value;
}).toArray();
if (getArrVal.length) {
//execute the code
} else {
$(this).prop("checked", true);
alert("Select at least one column");
return false;
}
;
});
(function() {
for(x in $ = document.getElementsByTagName("input"))
with($[x])
return (type == "checkbox" ? checked == true : 0)
})

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