No this isn't a duplicate because all of the answers are different in other posts.
Does anyone know how to get replace something specific in a string? for example I'm trying to get rid of ALL commas that area together. Keep single commas but get rid of two only
For example:
w,h,o,,w,h,a,t,w,h,e,n,w,h,e,r,e,,t,h,e,n,,c,a,n,,b,u,t,,
I want to get rid of all instances where the double commas appear. Something kind of like:
var example = text.replace(/,,/g,' '); /*Space where ' ' is*/
If you understand what I mean. The next step is:
var text.replace(/,/g,'');
Thank you!
Code:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function decrypt() {
var input = document.getElementById("input").value;
var x = input.split(",");
var txtDisp="";
for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if(x[i].type = "text") {
crack = 94-(x[i]-32)+32;
toTxt = String.fromCharCode(this, crack);
txtDisp = txtDisp+","+toTxt;
prep = txtDisp.replace(/,,/g,"");
}
document.getElementById("prompt").innerHTML=prep;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<textarea rows='4' cols='100' style='resize:none;' id='input'></textarea>
<br>
<input type='button' value='execute' onclick='decrypt()' />
<p id='prompt'>
</p>
</body>
</html>
P.s. this code is already posted somewhere else where I asked a question.
Why don't you do:
var text = "61,59,44,47,43,43, ,39,54,37, ,37,47,41,44, ,59,61,48, ,53,48,42,47, ,42,54,57,53,44, ,47,56,42,57,48, ,47,56,56, ,43,61,53,58, ,47,41,44, ,42,39,61,43, ,43,53,48,59,57, ,42,54,57,44,57, ,61,48,58, ,39,47,41,50,58";
example = text.split(",,").join("").split(", ,").join("");
the result is:
"w,h,ow,h,a,t,w,h,e,n,w,h,e,r,et,h,e,nc,a,nb,u,t"
I myself also tried to do it like:
example = text.replace(/,,/g,'').replace(/, ,/g,'');
the result was:
"w,h,ow,h,a,t,w,h,e,n,w,h,e,r,et,h,e,nc,a,nb,u,t"
I changed your code like this:
function decrypt() {
var val = document.getElementById("input").value;
var x = val.split(",");
var txtDisp = "";
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if (!isNaN(parseInt(x[i]))) {
var num = parseInt(x[i]);
crack = 94 - (num - 32) + 32;
toTxt = String.fromCharCode(this, crack);
txtDisp = txtDisp + "," + toTxt;
prep = txtDisp.replace(/,,/g, "").replace(/, ,/g, "");
}
document.getElementById("prompt").innerHTML = prep;
}
}
and it works. check this DEMO out.
Try this:
function decrypt() {
var input = document.getElementById("input").value;
var x = input.split(",");
var txtDisp = "";
for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
if (x[i] !== ' ') {
crack = 94 - (x[i] - 32) + 32;
toTxt = String.fromCharCode(this, crack);
txtDisp += "," + toTxt;
} else {
txtDisp += " ";
}
}
document.getElementById("prompt").innerHTML = txtDisp.replace(/,/g, "");
}
Related
I'm trying to create a program where if the user enters a X-number between 1-9, and it takes that X-number and creates X-number of rows and columns. For example, if the user enters "5", the output should be something like this:
....1
...2.
..3..
.4...
5....
I cannot get it to show the output right now with the code I have. I am still new to JavaScript so any help is appreciated.
function drawSquare() {
let myArray1 = ["1"];
let myArray2 = [".1", "2."];
let myArray3 = ["..1", ".2.", "3.."];
let myArray4 = ["...1", "..2.", ".3..", "4..."];
let myArray5 = ["....1", "...2.", "..3..", ".4...", "5...."];
let myArray6 = [".....1", "....2.", "...3..", "..4...", ".5....", "6....."];
let myArray7 = ["......1", ".....2.", "....3..", "...4...", "..5....", ".6.....", "7......"];
let myArray8 = [".......1", "......2.", ".....3..", "....4...", "...5....", "..6.....", ".7......", "8......."];
let myArray9 = ["........1", ".......2.", "......3..", ".....4...", "....5....", "...6.....", "..7......", ".8.......", "9........"];
let l1 = myArray1.length;
let l2 = myArray2.lenght;
let l3 = myArray3.length;
let l4 = myArray4.length;
let l5 = myArray5.length;
let l6 = myArray6.length;
let l7 = myArray7.length;
let l8 = myArray8.length;
let l9 = myArray9.length;
let number = document.getElementById("textbox3")
let getNumber = number.value
if (getNumber != 1 || getNumber > 9) {
alert("You have entered an incorrect number");
} else if (getNumber = 1){
text = "<br>";
for (i = 0; i < l1; i++) {
text += "<br>" + myArray1[i] + "<br>";
}
}
}
<p>Enter a height for our square<input type="text" id="textbox3"><button id="drawSqaure" onclick="drawSquare()">Draw Square</button></p>
<p id="output2">Output goes here</p>
Little implementation using a textarea. It uses the number of rows to draw to know how many dots to draw, depending upon which row you are drawing.
document.getElementById('rowCount').addEventListener('input', function(e){
var rowCount = parseInt(e.target.value.trim() || '0', 10);
var textarea = document.getElementsByTagName('textarea')[0];
textarea.innerHTML = '';
for (var i = 1; i <= rowCount; i++) {
if (i > 1) textarea.innerHTML += "\n";
textarea.innerHTML += '.'.repeat(rowCount - i);
textarea.innerHTML += i;
textarea.innerHTML += '.'.repeat(i - 1);
}
});
<input type="number" id="rowCount" value="0" min="0">
<textarea></textarea>
To make it the way you clearly said on your question:
. . . . 1
. . . 2 .
. . 3 . .
. 4 . . .
5 . . . .
The solution is this:
$("#generate_square").click(function(){
let number = $("#number").val();
let square = $("#square_gen");
let str = "";
let number_shown = 1;
for(var dcolumns = 1; dcolumns<=number; dcolumns++){
for(var drows = 1; drows<=number; drows++){
if( drows === number_shown ){
str += number_shown+" ";
}else{
str +="0 ";
}
}
str += "<br>";
number_shown++;
}
square.append(str);
});
Here is a fiddle of it working:
https://jsfiddle.net/ndpe671c/1/
function drawSquare() {
var n = document.getElementById("textbox3").value;
n = parseInt(n);
var str = '<br/>';
for (var i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
var x = n - 1;
for (var j = x; j >= 0; j--) {
if (j === i) {
str += i;
} else {
str += '.';
}
}
str += '<br/>';
}
// console.log(str);
$('#output2').html(str);
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<p>Enter a height for our square<input type="text" id="textbox3"><button id="drawSqaure" onclick="drawSquare()">Draw Square</button></p>
<p id="output2">Output goes here</p>
I make it simpler with jquery. Check it and tell me, if it's what you want.
function doGetWord(){
var word = F.gword.value;
var wLength = word.length;
for(var i = 0; i < wLength; i++){
document.getElementById("dword").innerHTML += "_ "
}
}
This is a function that will write _ in a div in html, and what I want is to change them if the user types the corresponding input, for example if the first letter is supposed to be "a" then it would change the first _ to "a".
This is what I got so far:
function doGuessWord(){
dummy = F.t.value
if(dummy.length > 1){
dummy = ""
F.t.value = ""
}
for(var x = 0; x < wLength; x++){
if (substr(x, wLength) == dummy ) {
document.getElementById("dword").innerHTML += "_ "
}
else{
document.getElementById("dword").innerHTML += "dummy "
}
}
}
Could you help me out with this one?
Thanks in Advance!!
Something like this?
https://jsfiddle.net/9z66968a/3/
You will have to adapt it a bit. But you should be able to take the parseText function and pass it the params you need to return the text to insert where ever you want
There you go. I believe this is what you wanted. Feel free if you don't understand something
https://jsfiddle.net/vhsf8gpp/2/
var dashArr = [];
var dummyWord = document.getElementById('dummy');
var input = document.querySelector('input');
var counter = 0;
for(let i= 0; i<10;i++)
{
dashArr.push('_');
}
function WriteContent()
{
dummyWord.textContent = dashArr.map(d=>d).join(''); // This gets rid of the ',' inbetween the dashes
}
WriteContent();
//var charArr = [];
document.querySelector('input').addEventListener('keyup',function(){
var inputString = input.value;
dashArr[counter] = inputString.charAt(inputString.length - 1);
WriteContent();
counter++;
})
I used this post for reference.
I've seen similar questions asked on Stack Overflow regarding this topic, but I haven't seen anything specific that would help me. My issue is that I can't seem to figure out how to replace a dash in hiddenWord with a correctly guessed letter while still retaining the dashes for un-guessed letters. Here is what I have so far and I'm not even sure if it's on the right track.
<script type="text/javascript">
// Declaration of Variables
var wordPool= ["Alf", "MarriedWithChildren", "Cheers", "MASH", "CharlesInCharge", "FmailyTies", "KnightRider", "MagnumPI", "MiamiVice"];
var lives = 6;
var myLetter;
var letter;
var wordChoice;
var hiddenWord;
var i;
var enter;
// Selects word randomly from wordPool[]. Then replaces the letters with "- ".
function selectedWord() {
var number = Math.round(Math.random() * (wordPool.length - 1));
wordChoice = wordPool[number];
for(i = 0; i < wordChoice.length; i++){
hiddenWord = wordChoice.replace(/./g,"- ");
}
console.log(hiddenWord);
}
// Gives myLetter a value of key pressed. If key is "Enter" selectedWord() initiates
document.onkeyup = function(event) {
var myLetter = event.key;
if(myLetter === "Enter"){
selectedWord();
}
console.log(myLetter);
}
</script>
I have seen some stuff with jQuery and PHP but I have to do it in javascript for class. Any help would be appreciated and if this has been addressed before please let me know.
You can check each character at the word string, compare it with the chosen character and replace it, if it is the same character.
I changed your code a bit to reflect what you are looking for.
Also make sure to lowercase all characters to make it easier for the player.
// Declaration of Variables
var wordPool= ["Alf", "MarriedWithChildren", "Cheers", "MASH", "CharlesInCharge", "FmailyTies", "KnightRider", "MagnumPI", "MiamiVice"];
var lives = 6;
var myLetter;
var letter;
var wordChoice;
var hiddenWord;
var i;
var enter;
// Change character to selected one
function checkCharacter(n) {
for(i = 0; i < wordChoice.length; i++){
console.log(wordChoice[i].toLowerCase() + "==" + n);
if(wordChoice[i].toLowerCase() == n.toLowerCase()){
hiddenWord = setCharAt(hiddenWord,i,n);
}
}
console.log("[" + hiddenWord + "]");
}
function setCharAt(str,index,chr) {
if(index > str.length-1) return str;
return str.substr(0,index) + chr + str.substr(index+1);
}
// Selects word randomly from wordPool[]. Then replaces the letters with "- ".
function selectedWord() {
var number = Math.round(Math.random() * (wordPool.length - 1));
wordChoice = wordPool[number];
hiddenWord = wordChoice.replace(/./gi,"-");
console.log(wordChoice + "[" + hiddenWord + "]");
}
// Gives myLetter a value of key pressed. If key is "Enter" selectedWord() initiates
document.onkeyup = function(event) {
var myLetter = event.key;
if(myLetter === "Enter"){
if(lives == 0){
selectedWord();
lives = 6;
}else{
lives--;
}
}
console.log(myLetter);
checkCharacter(myLetter);
}
//Select a random word at start
selectedWord();
I made a JSfiddle that is working and playable:
Check it out here...
Try
hiddenWord += "- "
Instead of replace
Or
hiddenWord += wordChoice[i].replace(/./g,"- ");
Here's an example:
var word = "do this";
var displayWord = [];
for (var i = 0; i < word.length; i++) {//build array
if (word[i] === " ") {
displayWord.push(" ");
} else {
displayWord.push("-");
}
}
function update(userGuess) {//update array
for (var i = 0; i < word.length; i++) {
if (word[i] === userGuess) {
displayWord[i] = userGuess;
} else {
displayWord[i] = displayWord[i];
}
}
}
//Guess letters
update("h");
update("o");
displayWord = displayWord.join('');//convert to string
alert(displayWord);
Check out the pen - https://codepen.io/SkiZer0/pen/VbQKPx?editors=0110
HTML Code
<textarea id="test"></textarea>
<button id="button_test">Ok</button>
Javascript
$(document).ready(function()
{
$("#test").val("123e2oierhqwpoiefdhqwopidfhjcospid");
});
$("#button_test").on("click",function()
{
var as=document.getElementById("test").value;
console.log(as);
});
We can get the values from textarea line by line using val and split functions. But
Is it possible to get the value from textarea line by line for very long word?.In the example i need to get the output as 123e2oierhqwpoiefdhqwo and pidfhjcospid as separate values.
Jsfiddle link here
You can use something like this. This will insert line breaks into into the textarea.
Credits: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4722395/4645728
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#test").val("123e2oierhqwpoiefdhqwopidfhjcospid");
});
$("#button_test").on("click", function() {
ApplyLineBreaks("test");
var as = document.getElementById("test").value;
console.log(as);
});
//https://stackoverflow.com/a/4722395/4645728
function ApplyLineBreaks(strTextAreaId) {
var oTextarea = document.getElementById(strTextAreaId);
if (oTextarea.wrap) {
oTextarea.setAttribute("wrap", "off");
} else {
oTextarea.setAttribute("wrap", "off");
var newArea = oTextarea.cloneNode(true);
newArea.value = oTextarea.value;
oTextarea.parentNode.replaceChild(newArea, oTextarea);
oTextarea = newArea;
}
var strRawValue = oTextarea.value;
oTextarea.value = "";
var nEmptyWidth = oTextarea.scrollWidth;
var nLastWrappingIndex = -1;
for (var i = 0; i < strRawValue.length; i++) {
var curChar = strRawValue.charAt(i);
if (curChar == ' ' || curChar == '-' || curChar == '+')
nLastWrappingIndex = i;
oTextarea.value += curChar;
if (oTextarea.scrollWidth > nEmptyWidth) {
var buffer = "";
if (nLastWrappingIndex >= 0) {
for (var j = nLastWrappingIndex + 1; j < i; j++)
buffer += strRawValue.charAt(j);
nLastWrappingIndex = -1;
}
buffer += curChar;
oTextarea.value = oTextarea.value.substr(0, oTextarea.value.length - buffer.length);
oTextarea.value += "\n" + buffer;
}
}
oTextarea.setAttribute("wrap", "");
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<textarea id="test"></textarea>
<button id="button_test">Ok</button>
Use .match(/pattern/g). As your OP ,pattern should start \w (Find a word character) and match string sequence {start,end}
$("#button_test").on("click",function()
{
var as=document.getElementById("test").value;
console.log(as.match(/(\w{1,22})/g));
});
If you made the textarea width fixed using css you could do this:
css
textarea { resize: vertical; }
javascript
$("#button_test").on("click",function(){
var as=document.getElementById("test").value;
var len = document.getElementById("test").cols;
var chunks = [];
for (var i = 0, charsLength = as.length; i < charsLength; i += len) {
chunks.push(as.substring(i, i + len));
}
console.log(chunks);
});
This is probly not the best way, but it works and i hope it could help you.
First thing, i found the textarea allow 8px for default fontsize charactere.
Exemple :
Textarea with 80px
=> Allow line with 10 char maximum, all other are overflow on new line.
From this you can do a simple function like this :
$("#button_test").on("click",function()
{
console.clear();
var length_area = $("#test").width();
var length_value = $("#test").val().length;
var index = Math.trunc(length_area/8);
var finalstr = $("#test").val().substring(0, index) + " " + $("#test").val().substring(index);
console.log(finalstr);
});
Here the JSFiddle
The <textarea> element has built in functionality to control where words wrap. The cols attribute can be set (either harded coded in the HTML or set with the .attr() method using jQuery). The attribute extends the text area horizontally and it also automatically wraps text at the set value.
Example jsFiddle
$("#test").val("123e2oierhqwpoiefdhqwopidfhjcospid");
var newString = $("#test").val().toString();
var splitString = parseInt($("#test").attr("cols"), 10) + 1;
var stringArray = [];
stringArray.push(newString);
var lineOne = stringArray[0].slice(0, splitString);
var lineTwo = stringArray[0].slice(splitString);
var lineBreakString = lineOne + "\n" + lineTwo;
console.log(lineTwo);
$('#test').after("<pre>" + lineBreakString + "</pre>");
$("#test").val("123e2oierhqwpoiefdhqwopidfhjcospid");
var newString = $("#test").val().toString();
var splitString = parseInt($("#test").attr("cols"), 10) + 1;
var stringArray = [];
stringArray.push(newString);
var lineOne = stringArray[0].slice(0, splitString);
var lineTwo = stringArray[0].slice(splitString);
var lineBreakString = lineOne + "\n" + lineTwo;
$('#test').after("<pre>" + lineBreakString + "</pre>");
//console.log(lineBreakString);
pre {
color: green;
background: #CCC;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<textarea id="test" cols='21'></textarea>
<button id="button_test">Ok</button>
The example addresses the specific question asked. If you want to deal with larger blocks of text, you should use the .each() method and for loops to iterate over each line break.
Documentation:
.slice()
textarea
.push()
.parseInt()
.attr()
I have this in a Div (Text actually "wraps" because Div box has short width; except where line breaks are intentional):
"Now is the time
for all good men
to come to the aid
of their country"
"The quick brown fox
jumps over the
lazy dogs"
I would like this:
lazy dogs"
jumps over the
"The quick brown fox"
of their country"
to come to the aid
for all good men
"Now is the time
I've tried using Reverse(); but am not getting the desired results.
Note: I'm not trying to reverse a string per say, but actual lines of text (ie: sentences).
If you got line breaks like this \n, you can do the following:
var lineBreak = "\n",
text = "Now is the time\nfor all good men\nto come to the aid\nof their country";
text = text.split(lineBreak).reverse().join(lineBreak);
If the line break is another sign, change the variable lineBreak.
OK, got it eventually. Based on this answer of mine, I came up with a code that identifies the actual lines inside textarea, even when wrapped.
Next step was to translate div into textarea so we can use the above trick.
Having this, it's simple matter of manipulating the lines using .reverse() method.
Final code is:
$("#btnInvert").click(function() {
var placeholder = $("#MyPlaceholder");
if (!placeholder.length) {
alert("placeholder div doesn't exist");
return false;
}
var oTextarea = $("<textarea></textarea>").attr("class", placeholder.attr("class")).html(placeholder.text());
oTextarea.width(placeholder.width());
//important to assign same font to have same wrapping
oTextarea.css("font-family", placeholder.css("font-family"));
oTextarea.css("font-size", placeholder.css("font-size"));
oTextarea.css("padding", placeholder.css("padding"));
$("body").append(oTextarea);
//make sure we have no vertical scroll:
var rawTextarea = oTextarea[0];
rawTextarea.style.height = (rawTextarea.scrollHeight + 100) + "px";
var lines = GetActualLines(rawTextarea);
var paragraphs = GetParagraphs(lines).reverse();
lines = [];
for (var i = 0; i < paragraphs.length; i++) {
var reversedLines = paragraphs[i].reverse();
for (var j = 0; j < reversedLines.length; j++)
lines.push(reversedLines[j]);
if (i < (paragraphs.length - 1))
lines.push("");
}
rawTextarea.value = lines.join("\n");
placeholder.html(rawTextarea.value.replace(new RegExp("\\n", "g"), "<br />"));
oTextarea.remove();
});
function GetParagraphs(lines) {
var paragraphs = [];
var buffer = [];
$.each(lines, function(index, item) {
var curText = $.trim(item);
if (curText.length === 0) {
if (buffer.length > 0) {
paragraphs.push(buffer);
buffer = [];
}
} else {
buffer.push(curText);
}
});
if (buffer.length > 0)
paragraphs.push(buffer);
return paragraphs;
}
function GetActualLines(oTextarea) {
oTextarea.setAttribute("wrap", "off");
var strRawValue = oTextarea.value;
oTextarea.value = "";
var nEmptyWidth = oTextarea.scrollWidth;
var nLastWrappingIndex = -1;
for (var i = 0; i < strRawValue.length; i++) {
var curChar = strRawValue.charAt(i);
if (curChar == ' ' || curChar == '-' || curChar == '+')
nLastWrappingIndex = i;
oTextarea.value += curChar;
if (oTextarea.scrollWidth > nEmptyWidth) {
var buffer = "";
if (nLastWrappingIndex >= 0) {
for (var j = nLastWrappingIndex + 1; j < i; j++)
buffer += strRawValue.charAt(j);
nLastWrappingIndex = -1;
}
buffer += curChar;
oTextarea.value = oTextarea.value.substr(0, oTextarea.value.length - buffer.length);
oTextarea.value += "\n" + buffer;
}
}
oTextarea.setAttribute("wrap", "");
return oTextarea.value.split("\n");
}
Just put the actual ID of your div and it should work.
Live test case.
warning, this is pseudo code :
lines=[];
index=0;
start=0;
for(characters in alltext){
if(newLine){
lines.push(alltext.substring(start,index);
start=index;
}
i++
}
sortedLines=[]
for(var i=lines.length;i>-1;i--){
sortedLines.push(lines[i]);
html=$('selector').html();
html+=lines[i];
$('selector').append(html);
}
better use split