how can I animate an API function? - javascript

I have this code that uses an API supplied by a plugin (wordpress)
$('#my_overlay').click(function(){
uberMenu_close('#menu-item-1459');
return false;
});
What it does is it closes the sub-menu associated with #menu-item-1459 when the #my_overlay is clicked.
However it is really abrupt since there is no animation.
How can I add an animation effect to the code above?
Here is the JS that defines the API of "uberMenu_close('ID')" (just in case I have to actually edit this instead of my code above, and to give you a better picture)
function uberMenu_close( id ){
var $uber = $ujq('#megaMenu').data( 'uberMenu' );
$uber.close( id );
}
Thanks

I'd try changing the second function you posted to add fadeOut() functionality. Something like this.
function uberMenu_close( id ){
var $uber = $ujq('#megaMenu').data( 'uberMenu' );
//adjust how quickly you want it to fade, 1000 is one second
$(id).fadeOut(1000,function(){
$uber.close( id );
});
}

Related

How to toggle jQuery element with a duration AND display?

When I want to toggle off a component I can use
$("#donkey").toggle(false);
and when I need it to be toggled during a certain time period I can use
$("#emailInvalid").toggle(700);
but now I'd like to combine those two. I want to ensure that the component is being toggled off (not only toggled back and forth) and I want to specify a duration of the process.
According to the jQuery API, I'm supposed to be able to specify an object with options, too. However, the following
$("#donkey").toggle({ duration: 700, display: false });
only toggles the donkey back and forth (during said time, though), whereas I'd like it to be toggled to invisibility. When I reviewed the options, I noticed that there's none that addresses display, so I fear that the above is treated by jQuery equivalently with
$("#donkey").toggle({ duration: 700, biteMe: "in the donkey" });
How can I make sure that the toggler is hiding the component (equivalent with the first line of code above) and that I can control the time for the process to be done (equivalent to the second line of code above)?
Apply toggle only when visible:
$('#donkey:visible').toggle(500);
Alternatively
var element=$('#donkey');
if(element.css('display') !== 'none'){
element.toggle(500);
}
Short answer - you can't.
Your options are to build something custom and carry out the logic in custom code. Alernatively, you might want to toggle between differen classes that have the look that you like. Check out toggleAss() for details.
For completeness I also give you a link to animate() as suggested by #DavidThomas, although I haven't used that one very much.
I think this is what you want -- if the element (#donkey) is visible it gets hidden, if it's hidden nothing happens.
$( '#button' ).click( function(){
if( $( '#donkey' ).css( 'display' ) === 'block' ) {
$("#donkey").toggle( 700 );
}
});
Codepen: http://s.codepen.io/SteveClason/debug/RRwpBd
This small plugin would allow you to combine the two:
(function ( $ ) {
$.fn.myToggle = function(show, options) {
return this.each(function() {
if ($(this).is(":hidden") ? show : !show) $(this).toggle(options);
});
};
}( jQuery ));
Simple example:
$("#donkey").myToggle(false, 700);

Menu items - onclick FadeInDown and FadeOutUp

I have a menu composed of three options.
Clicking on one causes a container div to "FadeInDown".
Then, its contents "FadeIn".
Clicking on another menu item or anywhere else on the page causes the
contents to "FadeOut" then container div to "FadeOutUp".
Here is the fiddle that I have been testing jsfiddle
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.container').each(function() {
animationHover(this,'.fadeInDown');
});
});
I'm not very familiar with jQuery and have been trying to use animate-css to get me along. Thanks for any help and tips in advance and welcome coding criticism :)
My answer is mainly based on JQuery and its animate function (http://api.jquery.com/animate/) . Here is the fiddle :
http://jsfiddle.net/awmat/7/
I use JavaScript objects like fadeInDown to animate the container.
var fadeInDown = {
opacity:1,
top: "50px"
};
And i use the complete callback function of animate to make the content appear after the container.
To manage several div (one for each menu item), I use id as selectors, but since the "click and display" function remains the same, I used a "builder" : (this uses a closure, so if you're not familiar with JavaScript, you may have to read several times to understand what is going on)
var menuClickCallbackBuilder = function(menuItem){
var container = $('#container' + menuItem);
var content = container.find('.content');
var showContent = function(){
content.animate({opacity:1},{duration:1000});
};
return function() {
var activeContainer = $('.active');
var hideContainer = function(){
activeContainer.animate(fadeOutUp,1000);
};
activeContainer.find('.content').animate({opacity:0},{duration: 1000, complete : hideContainer});
activeContainer.removeClass("active");
if(activeContainer[0] != container[0])
{
var timeout = activeContainer[0] ? 2000 : 0 ;
setTimeout(function(){
container.animate(fadeInDown,{duration : 1000, complete :showContent});
},timeout);
container.addClass("active");
}
}
};
This way, when you add the add the click callbacks, you can just do :
$(document).ready(function(){
// note that menuClickCallbackBuilder(1) returns a function
// again if you're not familiar with JS, you may have to re-read menuClickCallbackBuilder
$('#menuLink1').on('click', menuClickCallbackBuilder(1));
$('#menuLink2').on('click', menuClickCallbackBuilder(2));
$('#menuLink3').on('click', menuClickCallbackBuilder(3));
});
Some improvements you can bring to this :
Factor the durations into a variable (e.g animationDurationInSeconds) so that if you want to change the speed of the animation, you only have 1 thing to change. (#Huangism: and right after you did that, make animation faster so that it gets more dynamic)
(From #Huangism) : stop it from going crazy when people cicks on the menu 10 times really fast
Actually, I think you don't need 3 different containers, you could do it with just one container (though I don't know if it would be considered an improvement)
There is probably a way to use CSS classes instead of fadeInDown and fadeOutUp JS objects. That would be cleaner, I think you should keep styles in CSS as much as you can.
There is no need for different IDs for menu items, you could do the exact same thing with a loop.
Whatever your imagination wants to add

Trigger event on animation complete (no control over animation)

I've a scenario that requires me to detect animation stop of a periodically animated element and trigger a function. I've no control over the element's animation. The animation can be dynamic so I can't use clever setTimeout.
Long Story
The simplified form of the problem is that I'm using a third party jQuery sliding banners plugin that uses some obfuscated JavaScript to slide banners in and out. I'm in need of figuring out a hook on slideComplete sort of event, but all I have is an element id. Take this jsfiddle as an example and imagine that the javascript has been obfuscated. I need to trigger a function when the red box reaches the extremes and stops.
I'm aware of the :animated pseudo selector but I think it will need me to constantly poll the required element. I've gone through this, this, and this, but no avail. I've checked jquery promise but I couldn't figure out to use that in this scenario. This SO question is closest to my requirements but it has no answers.
P.S. Some more information that might be helpful:
The element isn't created by JavaScript, it is present on page load.
I've control over when to apply the plugin (that makes it periodically sliding banner) on the element
Most of the slideshow plugins I have used use changing classes at the end of the animation... You could extend the "addClass" method of jQuery to allow you to capture the class change as long as the plugin you use is using that method like it should:
(function($){
$.each(["addClass","removeClass"],function(i,methodname){
var oldmethod = $.fn[methodname];
$.fn[methodname] = function(){
oldmethod.apply( this, arguments );
this.trigger(methodname+"change");
return this;
}
});
})(jQuery);
I threw together a fiddle here
Even with obfuscated code you should be able to use this method to check how they are sending in the arguments to animate (I use the "options" object when I send arguments to animate usually) and wrap their callback function in an anonymous function that triggers an event...
like this fiddle
Here is the relevant block of script:
(function($){
$.each(["animate"],function(i,methodname){
var oldmethod = $.fn[methodname];
$.fn[methodname] = function(){
var args=arguments;
that=this;
var oldcall=args[2];
args[2]=function(){
oldcall();
console.log("slideFinish");
}
oldmethod.apply( this, args );
return this;
}
});
})(jQuery);
Well since you didn't give any indication as to what kind of animation is being done, I'm going to assume that its a horizontal/vertical translation, although I think this could be applied to other effects as well. Because I don't know how the animation is being accomplished, a setInterval evaluation would be the only way I can guess at how to do this.
var prevPos = 0;
var isAnimating = setInterval(function(){
if($(YOUROBJECT).css('top') == prevPos){
//logic here
}
else{
prevPos = $(YOUROBJECT).css('top');
}
},500);
That will evaluate the vertical position of the object every .5 seconds, and if the current vertical position is equal to the one taken .5 seconds ago, it will assume that animation has stopped and you can execute some code.
edit --
just noticed your jsfiddle had a horizontal translation, so the code for your jsfiddle is here http://jsfiddle.net/wZbNA/3/

jQuery addClass removeClass with timer

I have an issue with a 'Latest News' module. Please have a look at http://www.proudfootsupermarkets.com/ to see an example of the module (it's the div close to the top of the page which has a large image in it).
At the moment I have it set up so that when a user clicks on a tab the main article shows. The jQuery for this is:
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
$(".moduletable.latestnews article:first-child").addClass("atfront")
$(".moduletable.latestnews article").click(function(){
$(".moduletable.latestnews article").css("zIndex",1).addClass("atback").removeClass("atfront");
$(this).css("zIndex",100).addClass("atfront").removeClass("atback");
});
});
This is all quite simple and straight forward. The problem that I am having is that I want the articles to change automatically after a few seconds. This would then go in an infinite loop starting with article 1 and then after a couple of seconds showing article 2 etc etc...
I am sure that this is fairly simple but I have just about exhausted my knowledge of JavaScript. Thank you for any help that you are able to give :)
I have created a jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/Bempv/
You can use setTimeout to change the article in front. If you select the article with the class ".atfront" and then use the .next() selector you should get the functionality you are looking for
$(function(){
var articleToggler = function articleToggler(){
var front = "atfront",
back = "atback";
return function(){
var selection = $(".moduletable.latestnews")
.find("article.atfront")
.addClass(back)
.removeClass(front);
next = selection.next("article");
next = next.length ? next : $(".moduletable.latestnews")
.find("article").first();
next.addClass(front)
.removeClass(back);
console.log(selection.length,next[0])
setTimeout(articleToggler(),1000); //changes every second
};
};
//start the rotation
(articleToggler())();
});
The setTimeout will call the function passed as the first argument once the timeout expires. The timeout argument is in miliseconds so the above code wait for 1 second before calling the function. Since the above function adds it self as the callback this will repeat indefinately

How to use jQuery jScrollPane and scrollTo plugins in the same script

I'm building my first js/jQuery site and I've run into a hiccup. I'm trying to use both jScrollpane (Kelvin Luck) and scrollTo (Ariel Flesler) plugins in one script. If I comment one out, the other works. Are they mutually exclusive? Do I need to unbind functionality out of jScrollpane to remove a 'scrollTo' call conflict or something? (I have no idea how to do that).
I'm using jScrollPane 2beta11 and scrollTo 1.4.2. Here's my stripped-down code using both:
// JavaScript Document
$(document).ready(function() {
//jScrollPane Init
$('#scrollingDiv').jScrollPane({
});
//scrollTo Refresh
$('div.scroll-pane').scrollTo( 0 );
$.scrollTo( 0 );
//Buttons
var $scrollDiv = $('#scrollingDiv');
var next = 1;
$('#but-rt').click(function(){
$scrollDiv.stop().scrollTo( 'li:eq(1)', 800 );
next = next + 1;
});
});
I'm aware that jScrollPane has it's own scrollTo functionality, but I need scrollTo's jQuery Object selectors in my particular project. I know I've got my HTML/CSS lined up fine because each function works as long as the other is commented out.
(By the way, I plan on using "next" variable to increment scrollTo button once I figure out how... not related to my problem tho.)
Any help is much appreciated. Let me know if there's anything else I need to supply. Thanks!
-Patrick
See how to use ScrollTo functionality of JscrollPane from the following url,
http://jscrollpane.kelvinluck.com/scroll_to.html
Hope this will help you...
I too was trying to use both jScrollpane (Kelvin Luck) and scrollTo (Ariel Flesler) plugins in one script. I've come across an easy solution which doesn't even require Ariel Flesler's AWESOME Script, if you don't necessarily require animated scrolling.
I wanted to be able to scroll to a label in a list of items when the page loads.
Here's how i did it:
$(function()
//Declare the ID or ClassName of the Scroll Element
//and the ID or ClassName of the label to scroll to
MyList = $('#MyElementID OR .MyElementClassName');
MyLabel = $('#MyElementID OR .MyElementClassName');
// Initiate the Scrollpane
MyScroll = $(MyList).jScrollPane();
// Connect to the jScrollPaneAPI
jScrollPaneAPI = MyScroll.data('jsp');
// Get position co-ordinates of the Label
var MyLabelPosition = $(MyLabel).position();
// Convert position co-ordinates to an Integer
MyLabelPosition = Math.abs(MyLabelPosition.top);
// Scroll to the Label (0-x, vertical scrolling) :)
jScrollPaneAPI.scrollTo(0, MyLabelPosition-3, true);
});
There's a small bug with the exact positioning when a list gets longer,
will post a fix asap...
They are mutually exclusive because jScrollPane removes the real scrolling and replaces it with complex boxes-in-boxes being moved relative to each other via JS.
This is how I successfully mixed them -- I had a horizontal list of thumbnails; this code scrolled the thumbnails to the center:
Activated jScrollPane:
specialScrolling = $('#scrollingpart').jScrollPane();
In my serialScroll code, where I usually would call
$('#scrollingpart').trigger('goto', [pos]);
in my case, inside my
onBefore:function(e, elem, $pane, $items, pos)
I put code like this:
jScrollPaneAPI = specialScrolling.data('jsp');
//get the api to manipulate the special scrolling are
scrollpos=(Math.abs(parseInt($('.jspPane').css('left'), 10)));
//get where we are currently scrolled -- since this is a negative number,
//get the absolute value
var position = $('#scrollingpart .oneitem').eq(pos).position();
//get the relative offset location of the item we are targetting --
//note "pos" which is the index number for the items that you can access
//in serialScroll's onBefore:function
itempos=Math.abs(position.left);
//get just the x-axis location -- your layout might be different
jScrollPaneAPI.scrollBy(itempos-scrollpos-480, 0, true);
//the 480 worked for my layout; the key is to subtract the 2 values as above
Hope this helps someone out there!
This doesn't cater for all use cases (it only handles scrollToY and scrollToElement), but offers a consistent API so you can just use $( /* ... */ ).scrollTo( /* number or selector */ ) and it will work on any element, jScrollPane or native.
You could extend the method condition to cater for all the other jScrollPane methods by inferring the value passed in target though.
(function scrollPaneScrollTo(){
// Save the original scrollTo function
var $defaultScrollTo = $.fn.scrollTo;
// Replace it with a wrapper which detects whether the element
// is an instance of jScrollPane or not
$.fn.scrollTo = function $scrollToWrapper( target ) {
var $element = $( this ),
jscroll = $element.data( 'jsp' ),
args = [].slice.call( arguments, 0 ),
method = typeof target === 'number' ? 'scrollToY' : 'scrollToElement';
if ( jscroll ) {
return jscroll[ method ].call( $element, target, true );
}
else {
return $defaultScrollTo.apply( $element, args );
}
};
}();

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