Angular page doesn't refresh after data is added or removed - javascript

I'm having a recurrent problem with my angular app whereby it doesn't refresh the page after data has been added, edited or removed. So if I add a new item to a list of subjects, the new item doesn't appear on the list unless I navigate away from the page and then come back to it. I've tried using route.reload and then resetting the scope of the subjects list below. I put in an alert to see if it get fired- but the alert appears before the page redirects back to the list of subjects, which is strange as $location.path('/subjects') is two lines before it. Here's my controller:
angular.module('myApp.controllers')
.controller('SubjectEditCtrl', ['$scope', '$routeParams', 'SubjectFactory', 'SubjectsFactory', '$location', '$route',
function ($scope, $routeParams, SubjectFactory, SubjectsFactory, $location, $route) {
// callback for ng-click 'updateSubject':
$scope.updateSubject = function () {
//Performs an update to the server
SubjectFactory.update($scope.subject);
//Redirects to list of all subjects
$location.path('/subjects/');
//Should reset the scope of the subject list
$scope.subjects = SubjectsFactory.query();
//Should reload the page
$route.reload();
//For debugging- the alert appears BEFORE the redirect to list of all subjects happens
alert('route reload happening');
};
SubjectFactory.show({id: $routeParams.subjectId}).$promise.then(function(subject) {
$scope.subject = subject;
}, function(err) {
console.error(err);
});
}]);
Can anyone suggest a solution?
EDIT: Subjects Service
var app = angular.module('myApp.services');
app.factory('SubjectsFactory', function ($resource) {
return $resource('https://myapiurl.com/subjects', {}, {
query: { method: 'GET', isArray: true },
create: { method: 'POST' }
})
});
app.factory('SubjectFactory', function ($resource) {
return $resource('https://myapiurl.com/subjects/:id', {}, {
show: { method: 'GET', isArray: false },
update: { method: 'PATCH', params: {id: '#id'} },
delete: { method: 'DELETE', params: {id: '#id'} }
})
});

Some times you need to apply changes to scope this is done by the following code:
$scope.$apply();
But this can be done only if it's not in "$digest" phase, otherwise it will throw exception. So you need to check first it's not in "$digest" phase then you can apply it. Here is the example of the code I use for safe applying changes:
safeApply: function (scope, callback) {
if (scope.$$phase != '$apply' && scope.$$phase != '$digest' &&
(!scope.$root || (scope.$root.$$phase != '$apply' && scope.$root.$$phase != '$digest'))) {
scope.$apply();
}
if (angular.isFunction(callback)) {
callback();
}
}

I can suggest next way:
You can't get data from database, after adding, you can easly push new added object to $scope.items.
Example:
$scope.add = function (newItem) {
DataService.addItem(newItem).then(function(){
$scope.items.push(newItem);
//or for removing
//$scope.items.splice($scope.items.indexOf(newItem), 1);
});
};
And adjust your factory:
addItem: function (newProject) {
$http.post('Api/Controller/Post').then(function(successResult){
...
}, function (errorResult) {
...
});
}
Item will be added in $scope.items only after success calling of server-side method.

Changing the structure of the requests slightly fixed the problem- so instead of
$scope.updateSubject = function () {
SubjectFactory.update($scope.subject);
$location.path('/subjects/');
$scope.subjects = SubjectsFactory.query();
$route.reload();
};
It is now
$scope.updateSubject = function () {
SubjectFactory.update($scope.subject).$promise.then(function (subject) {
$scope.subject = subject;
$location.path('/subjects/');
$route.reload();
}, function (err) {
console.error(err);
});
};

Related

Error accessing AngularJS factory methods/arrays

I'm dividing my functions/objects into service and factory methods, and injecting them into my controller patentTab. I had a code for a tab panel which I originally placed within the controller patentTab that worked.
Now I have placed this code in a factory method and for some reason the content isn't loading. Console log shows no errors, and when I click the relative tab the correct URL is loaded, but the content doesn't change. Is there an issue with my array in the factory? If not, what is the reason?
Orginal code
app.controller('patentTab', function($scope, $http){
$scope.tabs = [{
title: 'Patent Information',
url: 'patent-info.htm'
}, {
title: 'Cost Analysis',
url: 'cost-analysis.htm'
}, {
title: 'Renewal History',
url: 'renewal-history.htm'
}];
$http.get('../json/patent-info.json').then(function(response){
$scope.patentData = response.data.patentInfo;
})
$scope.currentTab = 'patent-info.htm';
$scope.onClickTab = function (tab) {
$scope.currentTab = tab.url; //the tabs array is passed as a parameter from the view. The function returns the url property value from the array of objects.
}
$scope.isActiveTab = function(tabUrl) {
return tabUrl == $scope.currentTab;
}
});
New code (with issue)
app.controller('patentCtrl', ['$scope', '$http', 'patentTabFactory', function($scope, $http, patentTabFactory) {
$http.get('http://localhost:8080/Sprint002b/restpatent/').then(function(response) {
$scope.patents = response.data;
});
$scope.loadPatentItem = function(url) {
$scope.patentItem = url;
}
$scope.tabs = patentTabFactory.tabs;
$scope.currentTab = patentTabFactory.currentTab;
$scope.onClickTab = patentTabFactory.onClickTab;
$scope.isActiveTab = patentTabFactory.isActiveTab;
}]);
app.factory('patentTabFactory', function() {
var factory = {};
factory.tabs = [{
title: 'Patent Information',
url: 'patent-info.htm'
}, {
title: 'Cost Analysis',
url: 'cost-analysis.htm'
}, {
title: 'Renewal History',
url: 'renewal-history.htm'
}];
factory.currentTab = 'patent-info.htm';
factory.onClickTab = function (tab) {
factory.currentTab = tab.url; //the tabs array is passed as a parameter from the view. The function returns the url property value from the array of objects.
console.log(tab.url);
}
factory.isActiveTab = function(tabUrl) {
return tabUrl == factory.currentTab; //for styling purposes
}
return factory;
});
You not calling factory.onClickTab() method from your controller.
It should be like :
$scope.onClickTab = function(currentTab) {
patentTabFactory.onClickTab(currentTab);
$scope.currentTab = patentTabFactory.currentTab;
};
and, for isActiveTab, Like :
$scope.isActiveTab = patentTabFactory.isActiveTab(currentTab);
Here is a plunker where I am using a factory. The only changes I have done are:
1. Place the factory file before the app script file.
2. Use a separate declaration for factories and then inject it in the app.
var factories = angular.module('plunker.factory', []);
factories.factory('patentTabFactory', function() {
// Factory bits
};
I have injected the factories in the app.
var app = angular.module('plunker', ['plunker.factory']);
Here is a working plunker for that. PlunkR

Angular apply same success and error function bodies to different $http requests

I am not sure what exact keywords to search for this. So I decided to ask here for help.
I think this is more a JavaScript related question rather than angular. Anyways here is my problem.
I am in a DRY situation (don't repeat yourself). I am trying to merge the two of my $http.put and $http.delete methods' success and error function under single one, because they share the same functionalities.
Here is my current code
// Delete permanenty button action
$scope.delete_donor = function(form) {
$http.delete(url)
.success(function() {
// #TODO DRY? DELETE UPDATE delete_donor update_donor
response.ipv4 = INT_TO_STR_IP(response.ipv4)
// Show deleted data to user after operation
$scope.donor.saved_data = response.saved_data
$location.path("/")
})
.error(function(response) {
$scope.donor.validation_errors = SERVER_VALIDATION_ERROR(response)
})
}
// Save changes button action
$scope.update_donor = function(form) {
var body = $scope.donor.data
delete body.ipv4
$http.put(url, body)
.success(function(response) {
// #TODO DRY? DELETE UPDATE delete_donor update_donor
response.ipv4 = INT_TO_STR_IP(response.ipv4)
// Show new updated data to user after operation
$scope.donor.saved_data = response.saved_data
$location.path("/")
})
.error(function(response) {
$scope.donor.validation_errors = SERVER_VALIDATION_ERROR(response)
})
As you can see $http.delete().success().error() and $http.put().success().error() methods are same.
I am trying to do something like
WHATSTHIS unify(response) {
WOOT .success(function(response) { // SAME CODE BODY })
WOOT .error(function(response) { // SAME CODE BODY })
}
// Delete permanenty button action
$scope.delete_donor = function(form) {
$http.delete(url)
.unify(response)
}
// Save changes button action
$scope.update_donor = function(form) {
var body = $scope.donor.data
delete body.ipv4
$http.put(url, body)
.unify(response)
I just know one way to achieve something similiar which is:
var unifySuccess = function(response) {
// DO
}
var unifySuccess = function(response) {
// DO
}
// Delete permanenty button action
$scope.delete_donor = function(form) {
$http.delete(url)
.sucesss(unifySuccess)
.error(unifyError)
But maybe there is an other clever way to do this?
Thanks for your help.
what you could do is create your own http request service that will do these functionalities and return the promise as a response
something like this
angular.module('myApp')
.service('proxyHttp', function($http) {
return function(options) {
return $http(options)
.then(
function() {
// success callback
},
function() {
// error callback
});
}
})
Update: For example
angular.module('myApp', [])
.service('proxyHttp', function($http, $q) {
return function(options) {
console.log('Run proxy http');
return $http(options)
.then(
function(response, status) {
console.log('always do this on success');
// success callback
return response;
// here we return the response or what ever you want,
// and we can continue handling it
})
.catch(function() {
console.log('we failed!');
// error callback
return $q.reject();
})
}
})
.controller('testController', function($scope, proxyHttp) {
$scope.testError = function() {
console.log('Run test error method');
proxyHttp({
url: 'http://www.google.com',
method: 'GET'
})
.then(
function() {})
.catch(function() {
console.log('we continue handling our error here...');
});
}
$scope.testSuccess = function() {
console.log('Run test success method');
proxyHttp({
url: 'http://httpbin.org/ip',
method: 'GET'
})
.then(
function(response) {
console.log('continue chaining after success for the original promise');
console.log('Response data: '
response.data.origin);
console.log('read more about pomise and chaining here: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise');
})
.catch(function() {
console.log('error');
});
}
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="myApp">
<div ng-controller="testController">
<button ng-click="testError()">Click Me for error!</button>
<br/>
<br/>
<button ng-click="testSuccess()">Click Me for success!</button>
</div>
</div>
Depending on your actual use case, this may end up sacrificing too much readability to be helpful, but since you asked specifically for cleverness:
function attachHttpResponseHandling(httpPromise) {
httpPromise
.success(function(response) {
response.ipv4 = INT_TO_STR_IP(response.ipv4);
// Show new updated data to user after operation
$scope.donor.saved_data = response.saved_data;
$location.path("/");
})
.error(function(response) {
$scope.donor.validation_errors = SERVER_VALIDATION_ERROR(response);
})
;
}
// Delete permanenty button action
$scope.delete_donor = function(form) {
attachHttpResponseHandling($http.delete(url));
};
// Save changes button action
$scope.update_donor = function(form) {
var body = $scope.donor.data;
delete body.ipv4;
attachHttpResponseHandling($http.put(url, body));
};

Angular.JS onclick function only called on first click

I am currently working on a small aplication using Angular.JS
In my view i have following button
<md-button class="md-primary" ng-click="editUser(user, $event)">Edit</md-button>
the editUser method looks something like this:
$scope.editUser = function (user, $event) {
$scope.userToEdit = user;
$mdDialog.show({
controller: DialogController,
targetEvent: $event,
templateUrl: '/js/modules/user/views/edit.tmpl.html',
parent: angular.element(document.body),
clickOutsideToClose: true,
scope: $scope
})
.
then(function (answer) {
if (answer == "save") {
for (right in $scope.allSystemRightsStatements) {
if ($scope.allSystemRightsStatements[right].selected) {
if( $scope.userToEdit.rights==null){
$scope.userToEdit.rights = [];
}
$scope.userToEdit.rights.push($scope.allSystemRightsStatements[right]);
}
}
$scope.updateUser($scope.userToEdit);
}
$scope.userToEdit = {};
}, function () {
$scope.userToEdit = {};
});
};
$scope.updateUser = function (user) {
//userService.updateUser makes a $http PUT request
var promise = userService.updateUser(user);
promise.then(function (result) {
$mdToast.show(
$mdToast.simple(result.message)
.position($scope.getToastPosition())
.hideDelay(3000)
);
}, function (reason) {
$mdToast.show(
$mdToast.simple(reason)
.position($scope.getToastPosition())
.hideDelay(3000)
);
}, function (update) {
});
};
Now the dialog is nicely shown and the answer function is also called, everything as expected.
However, when I click the button a second time the editUser funciton is not executed. As if the onClick event from the button had been removed at dialog close.
Any help on solving this problem is greatly appreciated,
Thanks
As said here
it is probably a good idea to explicitly mention that the scope will be destroyed upon hiding the dialog (so people shouldn't pass a controller's $scope directly).
(regarding the scope you are passing to mdDialog)
So, as the scope is destroyed, angular is not binding your button with any action

Disable items in ng-repeat list on click of one other item

Here is my plnkr with my progress so far: http://plnkr.co/edit/iEHMUMlASZaqdMQUeF7J?p=preview
I'm having problems implementing the following functionality however.
When an item on the list is clicked, I need to disable the remaining items on the list. ie, another request should not take place, and these remaining items' colour should change to indicate the disabled state.
Once the request has taken place, then the entire list should go back to the original state.
Edit: I've made some progress. Although a bit messy it's getting me a bit closer. My problem is the following line:
$(this).parent().addClass('item-selected').children().unbind('click').removeClass('pending');
This prevents the click event running more than once at a time. However it's stopping the click event from running all together once its run for the first time. I would like to be able to re-run the process once it is complete an unlimited amount of times.
Directive:
app.directive('listItem', function (ListService, $timeout, $location) {
return {
restrict: 'ACE',
controller : 'ItemController',
template: '<p>{{item}} {{foo}}</p>',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
$(element).bind('click', function (e) {
$(this).parent().addClass('item-selected').children().unbind('click').removeClass('pending');
$(this).addClass('pending');
var elem = $(this);
$timeout(function () {
ListService
.selectItem(scope.item)
.then( function () {
console.log('success');
elem.removeClass('pending').addClass('success');
//$location.path('foo.html')
scope.foo = 'not bar';
}, function () {
console.log('error');
elem.removeClass('pending').addClass('error');
elem.parent().removeClass('item-selected');
});
;
}, 2000);
});
}
};
});
The entire app code including directive:
var app = angular.module('listtestApp', []);
app.service('ListService', function ($http) {
var data = [
'alpha',
'bravo',
'charlie',
'delta',
'foxtrot'
];
return {
getData : function () {
return data;
},
selectItem : function () {
return $http({ method: 'GET', url : '/data/list.json'});
}
}
});
app.controller('ListController', function ($scope, ListService) {
$scope.list = ListService.getData();
$scope.foo = 'Bar';
});
app.controller('ItemController', function ($scope, ListService) {
});
app.directive('listItem', function (ListService, $timeout, $location) {
return {
restrict: 'ACE',
controller : 'ItemController',
template: '<p>{{item}} {{foo}}</p>',
link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
$(element).bind('click', function (e) {
$(this).parent().addClass('item-selected').children().unbind('click').removeClass('pending');
$(this).addClass('pending');
var elem = $(this);
$timeout(function () {
ListService
.selectItem(scope.item)
.then( function () {
console.log('success');
elem.removeClass('pending').addClass('success');
//$location.path('foo.html')
scope.foo = 'not bar';
}, function () {
console.log('error');
elem.removeClass('pending').addClass('error');
});
;
}, 2000);
});
}
};
});
html markup below:
<body ng-app="listtestApp">
<div ng-controller="ListController">
<div ng-repeat="item in list" list-item>
</div>
</div>
</body>
You have several solutions at your disposal :
Check that any element has the pending or success or error class
use your function scope to store it in a variable
EDIT : if you want to re-enable selection after the request has been posted, you could use something like this (variant of version #1)

Calling function immedietaly at AngularJS

I am totally newbie to AngularJs.
I have pretty good example of ngClick which is calling a Facebook function.
I would like to change it and programmatically to call registerWithFacebook function after my controller will be ready. What is the way for it?
Here is the sample: http://jsfiddle.net/IgorMinar/Hxbqd/5/
angular.module('HomePageModule', []).service('facebookConnect', function($rootScope) {
this.askFacebookForAuthentication = function(fail, success) {
FB.login(function(response) {
if (response.authResponse) {
FB.api('/me', function() { $rootScope.$apply(success) });
} else {
$rootScope.$apply(function() {
fail('User cancelled login or did not fully authorize.')
});
}
});
}
});
function ConnectCtrl(facebookConnect, $scope, $resource) {
$scope.user = {}
$scope.error = null;
$scope.registerWithFacebook = function() {
facebookConnect.askFacebookForAuthentication(
function(reason) { // fail
$scope.error = reason;
}, function(user) { // success
$scope.user = user
});
}
// Tried this but no success
// $scope.registerWithFacebook();
}
ConnectCtrl.$inject = ['facebookConnect', '$scope', '$resource'];
Thanks
If you want to load the FB library asynchronously, you need to let angular know after it initializes. Here is one way to do it:
http://plnkr.co/edit/YO4duxL1Mh3dwYEEpprV?p=preview

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