javascript string conversion [closed] - javascript

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I have an array
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"];
(This is javascript);
I don't know how to convert this array into output:
["2:6,3", "1:1,2", "3:1"];
May be you can help me?

It looks like you want to group together the elements of the list who have the same initial digit. This code will give you the associative array {"1":"1,2","2":"6,3","3ยง:"1"} as an output:
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"];
var hist = {};
arr.map( function (a) { b=a.split(":");c=b[0]; if (c in hist) hist[c]=hist[c].concat(","+b[1]); else hist[c] = b[1]; } );
alert(JSON.stringify(hist));
See also JavaScript Group By Array

var interm = {}, output = [], regx = /(\d+):(\d+)/;
arr.forEach(function(x) {var y = regx.exec(x); if (y[1] in interm) interm[y[1]].push(y[2]); else interm[y[1]] = [y[2]]});
Object.keys(interm).map(function(x) { output.push(x + ":" + interm[x].join(',')) });
console.log(output);
[ '1:1,2', '2:6,3', '3:1' ]
That's far from the most efficient conversion in terms of speed as it uses regex and forEach, but it's fairly concise and you didn't mention that you needed anything particularly quick.

Please see this LINK..
or apply below code...
HTML Code...
<input type='button' id='s' value='test' onclick="test()"/>
JQuery code...
function test() {
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"];
var resultStr = "";
for (i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (i <= arr.length - 2) {
var a = arr[i + 1].split(":");
if (a.length > 0) {
resultStr += arr[i] + ',' + a[1] + ' | ';
}
} else {
var str = arr[i];
resultStr += arr[i];
}
i++;
}
alert(resultStr);
}

Here is an working example on JSFiddle
And the sample code below,
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"];
var tdarray = {};
var newarray = [];
for(var i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
var data = arr[i].split(":");
var found = false;
for(var key in tdarray){
if(data[0]==key){
found = true;
break;
}
}
var list=[];
if(found){
list = tdarray[data[0]];
}
list.push(data[1]);
tdarray[data[0]] = list;
}
for(key in tdarray){
var data = key + ":" + tdarray[key].join();
newarray.push(data);
}
console.log(newarray);

And another possible solution...
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"], alreadyUsedNumbers = [];
for (var i=0; i < arr.length; i++) {
var key = arr[i].split(":")[0], value = arr[i].split(":")[1];
if (alreadyUsedNumbers.indexOf(key) >= 0) {
for (var j=0; j < i; j++) {
if (arr[j].indexOf(key) == 0) {
arr[j] += ","+value;
arr.splice(i, 1)
i--;
break;
}
}
} else {
alreadyUsedNumbers.push(key);
}
}
console.log(arr);
... enjoy.

var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1", "4:6", "3:4"];
var output = new Array();
var outputString = "[";
for(var i=0; i<arr.length; i++)
{
var index = arr[i].indexOf(":");
var firstNr = arr[i].substring(0,index);
var secondNr = arr[i].substring(index+1,arr[i].length);
var outputPart = firstNr + ":" + secondNr;
var j = i+1;
while (j<arr.length)
{
var index2 = arr[j].indexOf(":");
var firstNr2 = arr[j].substring(0,index2);
var secondNr2 = arr[j].substring(index2+1,arr[j].length);
if (firstNr == firstNr2)
{
outputPart += "," + secondNr2;
arr.splice(j,1);
}
else
j++;
}
output.push(outputPart);
}
for(var k=0; k<output.length; k++)
outputString += "'" + output[k] + "' ";
outputString += "]";
alert(outputString);
Demo here: http://jsfiddle.net/er144/QYca2/

Your output looks a lot like a map. I would write it as:
{
2 : [ 6, 3 ],
1 : [ 1, 2 ],
3 : [ 1 ]
}
To get that map, i would iterate over the array, extracting the key and value and then adding the value to the correct array, making sure to create it if it hasn't been created already.
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"];
var map = {};
arr.forEach(function(item){
var split = item.split(':');
if (!map[split[0]]) map[split[0]] = [split[1]];
else map[split[0]].push(split[1]);
});
Obviously from my map you can get your desired array quite easily:
var result = [];
for (var key in map) {
if (map.hasOwnProperty(key)) // best practice
result.push(key+':'+map[key]);
}
console.log(result); // ["1:1,2", "2:6,3", "3:1"]
One note: it doesn't have the items in the same order you do, but that can easily be fixed by iterating over the original array to get the keys instead of using for..in:
var result = [];
arr.forEach(function(item){
var key = item.split(':')[0];
if (map[key]) {
result.push(key+':'+map[key]);
delete map[key]; // destroys the map!
}
});
console.log(result); // ["2:6,3", "1:1,2", "3:1"]
Solution 2 (no intermediate map):
This solution has O(n^2) complexity:
var arr = ["2:6", "2:3", "1:1", "1:2", "3:1"];
var result = [];
for (var i=0; i<arr.length; i++) {
if (!arr[i]) continue;
var key = arr[i].split(':')[0];
var values = [];
for (var j=i; j<arr.length; j++) {
var split = arr[j].split(':');
if (split[0] === key) {
values.push(split[1]);
arr[j] = undefined; // destroys the original array
}
}
result.push(key + ':' + values);
}
console.log(result); // ["2:6,3", "1:1,2", "3:1"]

Related

How to clean , from a given string?

I have data like this.
var abc =",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,paul,2000,12sc21,logan,123,21sdf34,vfsarwe,456456,32fd23";
abc = abc.split(",");
let stub={};
var results=[];
var key=["name","value","acc"];
var i=0;
var j=0;
for( var i = 0 ; i <abc.length - 1;i++){
stub[key[j]=abc[i];
j++
if(j==3){
results.push(stub);
stub={};
j=0;
}
}
abc = results;
I would like to get those values arranges in form of array of object having those 3 keys:
output should be:
abc = [{"name": "paul", "value": "2000","acc":"12sc21"},{"name":"logan","value":"123","acc":"21sdf34"},{"name":"vfsarwe","value":"456456","acc":"32fd23"}];
but not able to get the desired output. this output only comes when string don't have ,,,,,, in starting. But the data i'm getting is sometimes having ,,,,, in stating.
You can use abc.replace(/(^[,\s]+)/g, '') to remove leading commas or whitespace from the String. Your for loop is also not running for long enough; it is looping until there is only one element left in the Array and then stopping.
Change
for(var i = 0 ; i < abc.length-1; i++)
To
for(var i = 0 ; i < abc.length; i++)
var abc =",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,paul,2000,12sc21,logan,123,21sdf34,vfsarwe,456456,32fd23";
abc = abc.replace(/(^[,\s]+)|([,\s]+$)/g, '').split(",");
let stub={};
var results=[];
var key=["name","value","acc"];
var i=0;
var j=0;
for(var i = 0 ; i < abc.length; i++){
stub[key[j]]=abc[i];
j++
if(j==3){
results.push(stub);
stub={};
j=0;
}
}
abc = results;
console.log(abc);
You can use .replace(/^\,+/, '') to remove all leading commas, then split by comma to get an array, then loop over this array using 3 as step and construct your results:
var abc = ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,paul,2000,12sc21,logan,123,21sdf34,vfsarwe,456456,32fd23";
var arr = abc.replace(/^\,+/, '').split(",");
var results = [];
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i = i + 3) {
results.push({
"name": arr[i],
"value": arr[i + 1],
"acc": arr[i + 2]
});
}
Demo:
var abc = ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,paul,2000,12sc21,logan,123,21sdf34,vfsarwe,456456,32fd23";
var arr = abc.replace(/^\,+/, '').split(",");
var results = [];
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i = i + 3) {
results.push({
"name": arr[i],
"value": arr[i + 1],
"acc": arr[i + 2]
});
}
console.log(results);
You are on the right track with splitting your data on ,. You can then split the data in to chunks of 3, and from there map each chunk to a dict.
var data = ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,paul,2000,12sc21,logan,123,21sdf34,vfsarwe,456456,32fd23";
var split = data.split(",");
var chunked = [];
while (split.length) {
chunked.push(split.splice(0,3));
}
var res = chunked.map((i) => {
if (!i[0] || !i[1] || !i[2]) {
return null;
}
return {
name: i[0],
value: i[1],
acc: i[2]
};
}).filter((i) => i !== null);
console.log(res);
You can use:
abc.replace(/,+/g, ',').replace(/^,|,$/g, '').split(',');
The regEx replaces removes the data that you are not interested in before performing the split.
or
abc.split(',').filter(Boolean);
The filter(Boolean) will remove the items from the array that could be the equivalent of false once the array has been instantiated.
EDIT:
var abc =",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,paul,2,000,12sc21,logan,123,21sdf34,vfsarwe,456456,32fd23";
var array = abc.replace(/,+/g, ',').replace(/^,|,$/g, '').split(/,([0-9,]+),/);
array = array.filter(Boolean).reduce(function(acc, item) {
if (item.match(/^[0-9,]+$/)) {
acc.push(item);
} else {
acc = acc.concat(item.split(','));
}
return acc;
}, []);

Alternately Join 2 strings - Javascript

I have 2 strings and I need to construct the below result (could be JSON):
indexLine: "id,first,last,email\n"
dataLine: "555,John,Doe,jd#gmail.com"
Result: "id:555,first:john,....;
What would be the fastest way of joining alternately those 2 strings?
I wrote this - but it seems too straight forward:
function convertToObject(indexLine, dataLine) {
var obj = {};
var result = "";
for (var j = 0; j < dataLine.length; j++) {
obj[indexLine[j]] = dataLine[j]; /// add property to object
}
return JSON.stringify(obj); //-> String format;
}
Thanks.
var indexLine = "id,first,last,email";
var dataLine = "555,John,Doe,jd#gmail.com";
var indexes = indexLine.split(',');
var data = dataLine.split(',');
var result = [];
indexes.forEach(function (index, i) {
result.push(index + ':' + data[i]);
});
console.log(result.join(',')); // Outputs: id:555,first:John,last:Doe,email:jd#gmail.com
If you might have more than one instance of your object to create, you could use this code.
var newarray = [],
thing;
for(var y = 0; y < rows.length; y++){
thing = {};
for(var i = 0; i < columns.length; i++){
thing[columns[i]] = rows[y][i];
}
newarray.push(thing)
}
source

Javascript, consolidate array elements

I'm stuck of finding a way to consolidate array elements.
so my array is in format of [id1:port1,id2:port2,id1:port3,id2:port4,id5:port5...] where each element has 2 portions. The id portion is not unique. what I try to consolidate is to create a new array will have data like [id1#port1:port3,id2#port2:port4,id5#port5]
I tried code below but it didn't get me too far. can any guru help me out?
var orinString = "id1:port1,id2:port2,id1:port3,id2:port4,id5:port5";
var newArray1 = orinString.split(",");
var newArray2 = orinString.split(",");
var newArray3 = [];
for (x=0; x<=newArray1.length-1; x++) {
for (y=0; y<= newArray2.length-1; y++) {
if ((newArray1[x].split(":")[0] == newArray2[y].split(":")[0]) && (newArray1[x].split(":")[1] != newArray2[y].split(":")[1])) {
newArray3.push(newArray1[x].split(":")[0] +"#"+ newArray1[x].split(":")[1]);
}
}
}
for (z=0; z<=newArray3.length; z++) {
gs.log("show me the result " +newArray3[z]);
}
is it that you want:
var orinString = "id1:port1,id2:port2,id1:port3,id2:port4,id5:port5";
var arr1 = orinString.split(",");
var temp= "";
var newStr = "";
arr1.sort();
for(i=0; i< arr1.length; i++) {
var item = arr1[i].split(':');
if(item[0] !== temp || temp === "") {
newStr += "," + item[0] + "#" + item[1];
} else {
newStr += ":"+item[1];
}
temp = item[0];
}
console.log(newStr.substring(1));
A typical way to solve a problem like this is
Convert them into workable values
Populate some kind of lookup table
Output the results of this lookup table
For example
var orinString = "id1:port1,id2:port2,id1:port3,id2:port4,id5:port5";
var idsAndPorts = orinString.split(",");
// Populate a key lookup
var hashTable = {};
idsAndPorts.forEach(function(s) {
var splitValue = s.split(':');
var key = splitValue[0];
var value = splitValue[1];
if(hashTable[key]) {
hashTable[key].push(value);
} else {
hashTable[key] = [value];
}
});
// Now convert it back into an array again
var finalArray = [];
for(var k in hashTable) {
finalArray.push(k + '#' + hashTable[k].join(','));
}
// View the results
finalArray.forEach(function(f) {
console.log(f);
})
This does not guarantee the final array will be sorted, but you can sort it yourself if you wish.

Sort array of strings into array of objects

Okay, so I've been working on a sort function for my application, and I've gotten stuck.
Here's my fiddle.
To explain briefly, this code starts with an array of strings, serials, and an empty array, displaySerials:
var serials = ["BHU-009", "BHU-008", "BHU-001", "BHU-010", "BHU-002", "TYU-970", "BHU-011", "TYU-969", "BHU-000"];
var displaySerials = [];
The aim of these functions is to output displaySerials as an array of objects with two properties: beginSerial and endSerial. The way that this is intended to work is that the function loops through the array, and tries to set each compatible string in a range with each other, and then from that range create the object where beginSerial is the lowest serial number in range and endSerial is the highest in range.
To clarify, all serials in a contiguous range will have the same prefix. Once that prefix is established then the strings are broken apart from the prefix and compared and sorted numerically.
So based on that, the desired output from the array serials would be:
displaySerials = [
{ beginSerial: "BHU-008", endSerial: "BHU-011" },
{ beginSerial: "BHU-000", endSerial: "BHU-002" },
{ beginSerial: "TYU-969", endSerial: "TYU-970" }
]
I've got it mostly working on my jsfiddle, the only problem is that the function is pushing one duplicate object into the array, and I'm not sure how it is managing to pass my checks.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Marc's solution is correct, but I couldn't help thinking it was too much code. This is doing exactly the same thing, starting with sort(), but then using reduce() for a more elegant look.
var serials = ["BHU-009", "BHU-008", "BHU-001", "BHU-010", "BHU-002", "TYU-970", "BHU-011", "TYU-969", "BHU-000"]
serials.sort()
var first = serials.shift()
var ranges = [{begin: first, end: first}]
serials.reduce(mergeRange, ranges[0])
console.log(ranges) // the expected result
// and this is the reduce callback:
function mergeRange(lastRange, s)
{
var parts = s.split(/-/)
var lastParts = lastRange.end.split(/-/)
if (parts[0] === lastParts[0] && parts[1]-1 === +lastParts[1]) {
lastRange.end = s
return lastRange
} else {
var newRange = {begin: s, end: s}
ranges.push(newRange)
return newRange
}
}
I've got a feeling that it's possible to do it without sorting, by recursively merging the results obtained over small pieces of the array (compare elements two by two, then merge results two by two, and so on until you have a single result array). The code wouldn't look terribly nice, but it would scale better and could be done in parallel.
Nothing too sophisticated here, but it should do the trick. Note that I'm sorting the array from the get-go so I can reliably iterate over it.
Fiddle is here: http://jsfiddle.net/qyys9vw1/
var serials = ["BHU-009", "BHU-008", "BHU-001", "BHU-010", "BHU-002", "TYU-970", "BHU-011", "TYU-969", "BHU-000"];
var myNewObjectArray = [];
var sortedSerials = serials.sort();
//seed the object
var myObject = {};
var previous = sortedSerials[0];
var previousPrefix = previous.split("-")[0];
var previousValue = previous.split("-")[1];
myObject.beginSerial = previous;
myObject.endSerial = previous;
//iterate watching for breaks in the sequence
for (var i=1; i < sortedSerials.length; i++) {
var current = sortedSerials[i];
console.log(current);
var currentPrefix = current.split("-")[0];
var currentValue = current.split("-")[1];
if (currentPrefix === previousPrefix && parseInt(currentValue) === parseInt(previousValue)+1) {
//sequential value found, so update the endSerial with it
myObject.endSerial = current;
previous = current;
previousPrefix = currentPrefix;
previousValue = currentValue;
} else {
//sequence broken; push the object
console.log(currentPrefix, previousPrefix, parseInt(currentValue), parseInt(previousValue)+1);
myNewObjectArray.push(myObject);
//re-seed a new object
previous = current;
previousPrefix = currentPrefix;
previousValue = currentValue;
myObject = {};
myObject.beginSerial = current;
myObject.endSerial = current;
}
}
myNewObjectArray.push(myObject); //one final push
console.log(myNewObjectArray);
I would use underscore.js for this
var bSerialExists = _.findWhere(displaySerials, { beginSerial: displaySettings.beginSerial });
var eSerialExists = _.findWhere(displaySerials, { endSerial: displaySettings.endSerial });
if (!bSerialExists && !eSerialExists)
displaySerials.push(displaySettings);
I ended up solving my own problem because I was much closer than I thought I was. I included a final sort to get rid of duplicate objects after the initial sort was finished.
var serials = ["BHU-009", "BHU-008", "BHU-001", "BHU-010", "BHU-002", "TYU-970", "BHU-011", "TYU-969", "BHU-000"];
var displaySerials = [];
var mapSerialsForDisplay = function () {
var tempArray = serials;
displaySerials = [];
for (var i = 0; i < tempArray.length; i++) {
// compare current member to all other members for similarity
var currentSerial = tempArray[i];
var range = [currentSerial];
var displaySettings = {
beginSerial: currentSerial,
endSerial: ""
}
for (var j = 0; j < tempArray.length; j++) {
if (i === j) {
continue;
} else {
var stringInCommon = "";
var comparingSerial = tempArray[j];
for (var n = 0; n < currentSerial.length; n++) {
if (currentSerial[n] === comparingSerial[n]) {
stringInCommon += currentSerial[n];
continue;
} else {
var currentRemaining = currentSerial.replace(stringInCommon, "");
var comparingRemaining = comparingSerial.replace(stringInCommon, "");
if (!isNaN(currentRemaining) && !isNaN(comparingRemaining) && stringInCommon !== "") {
range = compareAndAddToRange(comparingSerial, stringInCommon, range);
displaySettings.beginSerial = range[0];
displaySettings.endSerial = range[range.length - 1];
var existsAlready = false;
for (var l = 0; l < displaySerials.length; l++) {
if (displaySerials[l].beginSerial == displaySettings.beginSerial || displaySerials[l].endSerial == displaySettings.endSerial) {
existsAlready = true;
}
}
if (!existsAlready) {
displaySerials.push(displaySettings);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
for (var i = 0; i < displaySerials.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j < displaySerials.length; j++) {
if (i === j) {
continue;
} else {
if (displaySerials[i].beginSerial === displaySerials[j].beginSerial && displaySerials[i].endSerial === displaySerials[j].endSerial) {
displaySerials.splice(j, 1);
}
}
}
}
return displaySerials;
}
var compareAndAddToRange = function (candidate, commonString, arr) {
var tempArray = [];
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
tempArray.push({
value: arr[i],
number: parseInt(arr[i].replace(commonString, ""))
});
}
tempArray.sort(function(a, b) {
return (a.number > b.number) ? 1 : ((b.number > a.number) ? -1 : 0);
});
var newSerial = {
value: candidate,
number: candidate.replace(commonString, "")
}
if (tempArray.indexOf(newSerial) === -1) {
if (tempArray[0].number - newSerial.number === 1) {
tempArray.unshift(newSerial)
} else if (newSerial.number - tempArray[tempArray.length - 1].number === 1) {
tempArray.push(newSerial);
}
}
for (var i = 0; i < tempArray.length; i++) {
arr[i] = tempArray[i].value;
}
arr.sort();
return arr;
}
mapSerialsForDisplay();
console.log(displaySerials);
fiddle to see it work
Here's a function that does this in plain JavaScript.
var serials = ["BHU-009", "BHU-008", "BHU-001", "BHU-010", "BHU-002", "TYU-970", "BHU-011", "TYU-969", "BHU-000"];
function transformSerials(a) {
var result = []; //store array for result
var holder = {}; //create a temporary object
//loop the input array and group by prefix
a.forEach(function(val) {
var parts = val.split('-');
var type = parts[0];
var int = parseInt(parts[1], 10);
if (!holder[type])
holder[type] = { prefix : type, values : [] };
holder[type].values.push({ name : val, value : int });
});
//interate through the temp object and find continuous values
for(var type in holder) {
var last = null;
var groupHolder = {};
//sort the values by integer
var numbers = holder[type].values.sort(function(a,b) {
return parseInt(a.value, 10) > parseInt(b.value, 10);
});
numbers.forEach(function(value, index) {
if (!groupHolder.beginSerial)
groupHolder.beginSerial = value.name;
if (!last || value.value === last + 1) {
last = value.value;
groupHolder.endSerial = value.name;
if (index === numbers.length - 1) {
result.push(groupHolder);
}
}
else {
result.push(groupHolder);
groupHolder = {};
last = null;
}
});
}
return result;
}
console.log(transformSerials(serials));
<script src="http://gh-canon.github.io/stack-snippet-console/console.min.js"></script>

Adding an array of values

This is the json data I have
{
"data" :
{
"Count" : ["1","2","3","4", "5"]
}
}
How can I use jQuery to get the result as
"Result" : ["1", "3","6","10", "15"]
var myArray = [];
var data = myArray.data
for ( var i = 0; i < data.length; i = i + 1 ) {
val = i == 0 ? 0 : myArray[i-1]
myArray.push(data[i]+val)
}
console.log(myArray)
Unless the data is part of an DOM object, I don't see the point of using jQuery.
var myData =
{
"data" :
{
"Count" : ["1","2","3","4", "5"]
}
}
var countAry = myData.data.Count;
var results = new Array(countAry.length);
for (var i = 0, il = countAry.length; i < il; i++) {
results[i] = Number(countAry[i]) + (results[i - 1] || 0);
}
myData.data.Results = results;
console.log(myData);
No need for jQuery, a primitive loop will do that:
// Either
var obj = {"data":{"Count":["1","2","3","4","5"]}}
// or
var obj = JSON.parse(jsonString);
var arr = obj.data.Count,
res = [],
acc = 0;
for (var i=0; i<arr.length; i++)
res[i] = String(acc += Number(arr[i]));
obj.data.Result = res;
Or, if you only want to add the counts to their previous (single) one only, use
for (var i=0; i<arr.length; i++)
res[i] = String(+arr[i] + (i && +arr[i-1]));
If you can use the ECMAScript 5 Array methods: Assuming json is your json data...
var sum = 0,
count = JSON.parse(json).data.Count.map(function(i) {
return parseInt(i, 10) + sum;
});

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