I am trying to display an image that I fetch from a MySQL database (Image file read as Base64 and stored directly as a blob - I know there is debate as to how to store images on servers, however, this is how I am doing it). The JSFiddle is: http://jsfiddle.net/CkT7r/
The src is set dynamically at runtime, and the data retrieved via the web request is the whole text inside the quotation marks (Including the data: part).
Does anyone know why the image is failing to display?
Try this sample
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(),
method = "GET",
url = "https://yourdomain.com/image.png";
xhr.open(method, url, true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if(xhr.readyState === XMLHttpRequest.DONE && xhr.status === 200) {
console.log("Done")
var arrayBufferView = new Uint8Array( xhr.response );
var blob = new Blob( [ arrayBufferView ], { type: "image/png" } );
var urlCreator = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
var imageUrl = urlCreator.createObjectURL( blob );
document.getElementById("imgTest").src = imageUrl
};
};
xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer' // this is important
xhr.send();
Related
I am trying to achieve to create a File object from a URL. I tried hard but didn't find a solution to resolve this issue. Could someone please help me how to resolve this issue?
code
let blobImages =
nextProps &&
nextProps.input &&
nextProps.input.value &&
nextProps.input.value.map((item) => {
let file = new File([item.url], { type: 'image/png' })
return file
})
I am using this code but this code doesn't work it give me break image result.
Try the following approach:
HTML:
<img id="myImage"/>
JAVASCRIPT:
// Accept an external ArrayBuffer from a service (cloud,external server etc.)
var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
// For testing lets say this is your URL
request.open( "GET", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Circle-icons-computer.svg/512px-Circle-icons-computer.svg.png", true );
// Identify that your response has declared as arraybuffer
request.responseType = "arraybuffer";
// If you are using DOM object, definitelly you will use blob to create your file object
request.onload = function( e ) {
var arrayBufferView = new Uint8Array( this.response );
var blob = new Blob( [ arrayBufferView ], { type: "image/jpeg" } );
// Parse and create your image from url
var urlCreator = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
var imageUrl = urlCreator.createObjectURL( blob );
// Access your div element, where your photo will be presented.
// Here instead you can alter the code to download the image as file...
var img = document.querySelector( "#myImage" );
img.src = imageUrl;
};
request.send();
I get from the server an object that should represent a file, and it looks like this:
name: "סריקה0252.pdf",
url: "https:XYZ/ABC/1/סריקה0252_28-05-2019_11:24:40.pdf"
Now, I want to convert it to a file of JavaScript ,
Is it possible to do so?
function urlToBlob(url){
return new Promise((resolve,reject)=>{
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open( "GET", url, true );
xhr.responseType = "blob";
xhr.onload = function( e ) {
resolve(this.response)
};
xhr.onerror = function( error ){
reject(error)
}
xhr.send();
})
}
let fileUrl = "https:XYZ/ABC/1/סריקה0252_28-05-2019_11:24:40.pdf"
urlToBlob(fileUrl).then(function(blob){
console.log(blob)
// you will get blob object of that file here
})
Here is the function to convert it. this will load the file first to the local. once it will be loaded, it will return blob object as return type is defined as a blob.
I have a function that allows me to pass file content, name, and type and the function will automatically save it. It works great for text based documents, but now I'm trying to have it save other files, like an image file. Somewhere along the line its getting corrupted and isn't working.
function write(text, filename, mime){
var file = new Blob([text], {type:mime}), a = document.createElement('a');
// Download in IE
if(window.navigator.msSaveBlob) window.navigator.msSaveBlob(file, filename);
// Download in compliant browsers
else{
var url = URL.createObjectURL(file);
a.href = url, a.download = filename;
document.body.appendChild(a);
a.click();
setTimeout(function(){
document.body.removeChild(a);
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);}, 0);}}
write('Plain text', 'demo.txt', 'text/plain');
write(atob('iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAdCAIAAADkY5E+AAAAD0lEQVR42mNg0AthoDMGAE1BDruZMRqXAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'), 'demo.png', 'image/png');
FileSaver.js a very powerfull js script to save any type of blob file.
Import it then use it like that:
saveAs(new Blob([file], {type:mime}),filename);
Are you fetching the file using ajax? if so, you should set
XmlHttpRequest.responseType to 'arraybuffer' or 'blob' (default is '' and that will not work with binaries or blob data).
Working example (using arraybuffer) (Fiddle):
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var url = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Internet2.jpg';
xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer'; //Set the response type to arraybuffer so xhr.response returns ArrayBuffer
xhr.open('GET', url , true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xhr.readyState == xhr.DONE) {
//When request is done
//xhr.response will be an ArrayBuffer
var file = new Blob([xhr.response], {type:'image/jpeg'});
saveAs(file, 'image.jpeg');
}
};
xhr.send(); //Request is sent
Working example 2 (using blob) (Fiddle):
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var url = 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Internet2.jpg';
xhr.responseType = 'blob'; //Set the response type to blob so xhr.response returns a blob
xhr.open('GET', url , true);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xhr.readyState == xhr.DONE) {
//When request is done
//xhr.response will be a Blob ready to save
saveAs(xhr.response, 'image.jpeg');
}
};
xhr.send(); //Request is sent
I recommend FileSaver.js to save the blobs as files.
Useful links:
XmlHttpRequest Standard
XmlHttpRequest Standard (responseType attribute)
MDN Docs (XmlHttpRequest)
MDN Docs (ArrayBuffer)
I am using JavaScript LoadImage.parseMetaData (https://github.com/blueimp/JavaScript-Load-Image) to try and get Orientation of an image on the web, so I can rotate it.
If I hardcode the orientation (see "orientation: 3" in my second loadImage call), I can rotate it... but I am trying to use loadImage.parseMetaData to get the Orientation.
I have used web based EXIF parsers and the orientation info is there in the image.
When I call loadImage.parseMetaData "data.exif" seems to be null. See this fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/aginsburg/GgrTM/13/
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', 'http://www.filepicker.io/api/file/U0D9Nb9gThy0fFbkrLJP', true);
xhr.responseType = 'blob';
xhr.onload = function(e) {
if (this.status == 200) {
// Note: .response instead of .responseText
console.log ("got image");
var blob = new Blob([this.response], {type: 'image/png'});
console.log("about to parse blob:" + _.pairs(this.response));
loadImage.parseMetaData(blob, function (data) {
console.log("EXIF:" + _.pairs(data))
var ori ="initial";
if (data.exif) {
ori = data.exif.get('Orientation');
}
console.log("ori is:" + ori);
});
var loadingImage = loadImage(
blob,
function (img) {
console.log("in loadingImage");
document.body.appendChild(img);
},
{maxWidth: 600,
orientation: 3,
canvas: true,
crossOrigin:'anonymous'
}
);
if (!loadingImage) {
// Alternative code ...
}
}
};
xhr.send();
Any ideas or alternative approaches to correctly orientating images welcome.
Your call to loadImage needs to be inside the callback from the call to parseMetaData.
The reason: as is, your code contains a race condition. The call the loadImage is very likely to be made BEFORE the call the parseMetaData completes and stuffs the orientation due to the fact they are both asynchronous calls.
Why are you making a new blob whereas you asked for a Blob? The metadata are then lost, this is why you are losing it and exif is null.
Just replace :
var blob = new Blob([this.response], {type: 'image/png'});
By:
var blob = this.response;
Should do the trick.
Had the same problem, I changed the reponse type for 'arrayBuffer' and then create the blob from the response
xhr.responseType = 'arraybuffer';
xhr.onload = function (e) {
if (this.status == 200) {
var arrayBufferView = new Uint8Array(this.response);
var blob = new Blob([arrayBufferView], { type: "image/jpeg" });
...
While I was trying to create a workaround for Chrome unsupporting blobs in IndexedDB I discovered that I could read an image through AJAX as an arraybuffer, store it in IndexedDB, extract it, convert it to a blob and then show it in an element using the following code:
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(),newphoto;
xhr.open("GET", "photo1.jpg", true);
xhr.responseType = "arraybuffer";
xhr.addEventListener("load", function () {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
newphoto = xhr.response;
/* store "newphoto" in IndexedDB */
...
}
}
document.getElementById("show_image").onclick=function() {
var store = db.transaction("files", "readonly").objectStore("files").get("image1");
store.onsuccess = function() {
var URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
var oMyBlob = new Blob([store.result.image], { "type" : "image\/jpg" });
var docURL = URL.createObjectURL(oMyBlob);
var elImage = document.getElementById("photo");
elImage.setAttribute("src", docURL);
URL.revokeObjectURL(docURL);
}
}
This code works fine. But if I try the same process, but this time loading a video (.mp4) I can't show it:
...
var oMyBlob = new Blob([store.result.image], { "type" : "video\/mp4" });
var docURL = URL.createObjectURL(oMyBlob);
var elVideo = document.getElementById("showvideo");
elVideo.setAttribute("src", docURL);
...
<video id="showvideo" controls ></video>
...
Even if I use xhr.responseType = "blob" and not storing the blob in IndexedDB but trying to show it immediately after loading it, it still does not works!
xhr.responseType = "blob";
xhr.addEventListener("load", function () {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
newvideo = xhr.response;
var docURL = URL.createObjectURL(newvideo);
var elVideo = document.getElementById("showvideo");
elVideo.setAttribute("src", docURL);
URL.revokeObjectURL(docURL);
}
}
The next step was trying to do the same thing for PDF files, but I'm stuck with video files!
This is a filler answer (resolved via the OP found in his comments) to prevent the question from continuing to show up under "unanswered" questions.
From the author:
OK, I solved the problem adding an event that waits for the
video/image to load before executing the revokeObjectURL method:
var elImage = document.getElementById("photo");
elImage.addEventListener("load", function (evt) { URL.revokeObjectURL(docURL); }
elImage.setAttribute("src", docURL);
I suppose the revokeObjectURL method was executing before the video
was totally loaded.