Getting multiple selected checkbox values in a string in javascript and PHP - javascript

I have location name and location Id in database table. Using foreach loop i'm printing the values in checkbox in PHP. I have a submit button which triggers a javascript. I want the user selected all checkbox values separated by comma, in a javascript variable. How can I do this?
<!-- Javascript -->
<script>
function getLoc(){
var all_location_id = document.getElementByName("location[]").value;
var str = <!-- Here I want the selected checkbox values, eg: 1, 4, 6 -->
}
<script>
foreach($cityrows as $cityrow){
echo '<input type="checkbox" name="location[]" value="'.$cityrow['location_id'].'" />'.$cityrow['location'];
echo '<br>';
}
echo '<input name="searchDonor" type="button" class="button" value="Search Donor" onclick="getLoc()" />';

var checkboxes = document.getElementsByName('location[]');
var vals = "";
for (var i=0, n=checkboxes.length;i<n;i++)
{
if (checkboxes[i].checked)
{
vals += ","+checkboxes[i].value;
}
}
if (vals) vals = vals.substring(1);

This is a variation to get all checked checkboxes in all_location_id without using an "if" statement
var all_location_id = document.querySelectorAll('input[name="location[]"]:checked');
var aIds = [];
for(var x = 0, l = all_location_id.length; x < l; x++)
{
aIds.push(all_location_id[x].value);
}
var str = aIds.join(', ');
console.log(str);

var fav = [];
$.each($("input[name='name']:checked"), function(){
fav.push($(this).val());
});
It will give you the value separeted by commas

I you are using jQuery you can put the checkboxes in a form and then use something like this:
var formData = jQuery("#" + formId).serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: url,
data: formData,
success: success
});

In some cases it might make more sense to process each selected item one at a time.
In other words, make a separate server call for each selected item passing the value of the selected item. In some cases the list will need to be processed as a whole, but in some not.
I needed to process a list of selected people and then have the results of the query show up on an existing page beneath the existing data for that person. I initially though of passing the whole list to the server, parsing the list, then passing back the data for all of the patients. I would have then needed to parse the returning data and insert it into the page in each of the appropriate places. Sending the request for the data one person at a time turned out to be much easier. Javascript for getting the selected items is described here: check if checkbox is checked javascript and jQuery for the same is described here: How to check whether a checkbox is checked in jQuery?.

This code work fine for me, Here i contvert array to string with ~ sign
<input type="checkbox" value="created" name="today_check"><strong> Created </strong>
<input type="checkbox" value="modified" name="today_check"><strong> Modified </strong>
<a class="get_tody_btn">Submit</a>
<script type="text/javascript">
$('.get_tody_btn').click(function(){
var ck_string = "";
$.each($("input[name='today_check']:checked"), function(){
ck_string += "~"+$(this).val();
});
if (ck_string ){
ck_string = ck_string .substring(1);
}else{
alert('Please choose atleast one value.');
}
});
</script>

Related

The radio inputs from my html are not interacting well with my if statements in javascript [duplicate]

I’m having some strange problem with my JS program. I had this working properly but for some reason it’s no longer working. I just want to find the value of the radio button (which one is selected) and return it to a variable. For some reason it keeps returning undefined.
Here is my code:
function findSelection(field) {
var test = 'document.theForm.' + field;
var sizes = test;
alert(sizes);
for (i=0; i < sizes.length; i++) {
if (sizes[i].checked==true) {
alert(sizes[i].value + ' you got a value');
return sizes[i].value;
}
}
}
submitForm:
function submitForm() {
var genderS = findSelection("genderS");
alert(genderS);
}
HTML:
<form action="#n" name="theForm">
<label for="gender">Gender: </label>
<input type="radio" name="genderS" value="1" checked> Male
<input type="radio" name="genderS" value="0" > Female<br><br>
Search
</form>
This works with any explorer.
document.querySelector('input[name="genderS"]:checked').value;
This is a simple way to get the value of any input type.
You also do not need to include jQuery path.
You can do something like this:
var radios = document.getElementsByName('genderS');
for (var i = 0, length = radios.length; i < length; i++) {
if (radios[i].checked) {
// do whatever you want with the checked radio
alert(radios[i].value);
// only one radio can be logically checked, don't check the rest
break;
}
}
<label for="gender">Gender: </label>
<input type="radio" name="genderS" value="1" checked="checked">Male</input>
<input type="radio" name="genderS" value="0">Female</input>
jsfiddle
Edit: Thanks HATCHA and jpsetung for your edit suggestions.
document.forms.your-form-name.elements.radio-button-name.value
Since jQuery 1.8, the correct syntax for the query is
$('input[name="genderS"]:checked').val();
Not $('input[#name="genderS"]:checked').val(); anymore, which was working in jQuery 1.7 (with the #).
ECMAScript 6 version
let genderS = Array.from(document.getElementsByName("genderS")).find(r => r.checked).value;
Here's a nice way to get the checked radio button's value with plain JavaScript:
const form = document.forms.demo;
const checked = form.querySelector('input[name=characters]:checked');
// log out the value from the :checked radio
console.log(checked.value);
Source: https://ultimatecourses.com/blog/get-value-checked-radio-buttons
Using this HTML:
<form name="demo">
<label>
Mario
<input type="radio" value="mario" name="characters" checked>
</label>
<label>
Luigi
<input type="radio" value="luigi" name="characters">
</label>
<label>
Toad
<input type="radio" value="toad" name="characters">
</label>
</form>
You could also use Array Find the checked property to find the checked item:
Array.from(form.elements.characters).find(radio => radio.checked);
In case someone was looking for an answer and landed here like me, from Chrome 34 and Firefox 33 you can do the following:
var form = document.theForm;
var radios = form.elements['genderS'];
alert(radios.value);
or simpler:
alert(document.theForm.genderS.value);
refrence: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RadioNodeList/value
Edit:
As said by Chips_100 you should use :
var sizes = document.theForm[field];
directly without using the test variable.
Old answer:
Shouldn't you eval like this ?
var sizes = eval(test);
I don't know how that works, but to me you're only copying a string.
Try this
function findSelection(field) {
var test = document.getElementsByName(field);
var sizes = test.length;
alert(sizes);
for (i=0; i < sizes; i++) {
if (test[i].checked==true) {
alert(test[i].value + ' you got a value');
return test[i].value;
}
}
}
function submitForm() {
var genderS = findSelection("genderS");
alert(genderS);
return false;
}
A fiddle here.
This is pure JavaScript, based on the answer by #Fontas but with safety code to return an empty string (and avoid a TypeError) if there isn't a selected radio button:
var genderSRadio = document.querySelector("input[name=genderS]:checked");
var genderSValue = genderSRadio ? genderSRadio.value : "";
The code breaks down like this:
Line 1: get a reference to the control that (a) is an <input> type, (b) has a name attribute of genderS, and (c) is checked.
Line 2: If there is such a control, return its value. If there isn't, return an empty string. The genderSRadio variable is truthy if Line 1 finds the control and null/falsey if it doesn't.
For JQuery, use #jbabey's answer, and note that if there isn't a selected radio button it will return undefined.
First, shoutout to ashraf aaref, who's answer I would like to expand a little.
As MDN Web Docs suggest, using RadioNodeList is the preferred way to go:
// Get the form
const form = document.forms[0];
// Get the form's radio buttons
const radios = form.elements['color'];
// You can also easily get the selected value
console.log(radios.value);
// Set the "red" option as the value, i.e. select it
radios.value = 'red';
One might however also select the form via querySelector, which works fine too:
const form = document.querySelector('form[name="somename"]')
However, selecting the radios directly will not work, because it returns a simple NodeList.
document.querySelectorAll('input[name="color"]')
// Returns: NodeList [ input, input ]
While selecting the form first returns a RadioNodeList
document.forms[0].elements['color']
// document.forms[0].color # Shortcut variant
// document.forms[0].elements['complex[naming]'] # Note: shortcuts do not work well with complex field names, thus `elements` for a more programmatic aproach
// Returns: RadioNodeList { 0: input, 1: input, value: "red", length: 2 }
This is why you have to select the form first and then call the elements Method. Aside from all the input Nodes, the RadioNodeList also includes a property value, which enables this simple manipulation.
Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RadioNodeList/value
Here is an Example for Radios where no Checked="checked" attribute is used
function test() {
var radios = document.getElementsByName("radiotest");
var found = 1;
for (var i = 0; i < radios.length; i++) {
if (radios[i].checked) {
alert(radios[i].value);
found = 0;
break;
}
}
if(found == 1)
{
alert("Please Select Radio");
}
}
DEMO : http://jsfiddle.net/ipsjolly/hgdWp/2/ [Click Find without selecting any Radio]
Source (from my blog): http://bloggerplugnplay.blogspot.in/2013/01/validateget-checked-radio-value-in.html
Putting Ed Gibbs' answer into a general function:
function findSelection(rad_name) {
const rad_val = document.querySelector('input[name=' + rad_name + ']:checked');
return (rad_val ? rad_val.value : "");
}
Then you can do findSelection("genderS");
lets suppose you need to place different rows of radio buttons in a form, each with separate attribute names ('option1','option2' etc) but the same class name. Perhaps you need them in multiple rows where they will each submit a value based on a scale of 1 to 5 pertaining to a question. you can write your javascript like so:
<script type="text/javascript">
var ratings = document.getElementsByClassName('ratings'); // we access all our radio buttons elements by class name
var radios="";
var i;
for(i=0;i<ratings.length;i++){
ratings[i].onclick=function(){
var result = 0;
radios = document.querySelectorAll("input[class=ratings]:checked");
for(j=0;j<radios.length;j++){
result = result + + radios[j].value;
}
console.log(result);
document.getElementById('overall-average-rating').innerHTML = result; // this row displays your total rating
}
}
</script>
I would also insert the final output into a hidden form element to be submitted together with the form.
I realize this is extremely old, but it can now be done in a single line
function findSelection(name) {
return document.querySelector(`[name="${name}"]:checked`).value
}
I prefer to use a formdata object as it represents the value that should be send if the form was submitted.
Note that it shows a snapshot of the form values. If you change the value, you need to recreate the FormData object. If you want to see the state change of the radio, you need to subscribe to the change event change event demo
Demo:
let formData = new FormData(document.querySelector("form"));
console.log(`The value is: ${formData.get("choice")}`);
<form>
<p>Pizza crust:</p>
<p>
<input type="radio" name="choice" value="regular" >
<label for="choice1id">Regular crust</label>
</p>
<p>
<input type="radio" name="choice" value="deep" checked >
<label for="choice2id">Deep dish</label>
</p>
</form>
If it is possible for you to assign a Id for your form element(), this way can be considered as a safe alternative way (specially when radio group element name is not unique in document):
function findSelection(field) {
var formInputElements = document.getElementById("yourFormId").getElementsByTagName("input");
alert(formInputElements);
for (i=0; i < formInputElements.length; i++) {
if ((formInputElements[i].type == "radio") && (formInputElements[i].name == field) && (formInputElements[i].checked)) {
alert(formInputElements[i].value + ' you got a value');
return formInputElements[i].value;
}
}
}
HTML:
<form action="#n" name="theForm" id="yourFormId">
I like to use brackets to get value from input, its way more clear than using dots.
document.forms['form_name']['input_name'].value;
var value = $('input:radio[name="radiogroupname"]:checked').val();

How can I capture checkboxes that I'm creating programmatically?

In my code below, I'm pulling in data from SharePoint (basically an excel spreadsheet) and displaying on my page. Checkboxes are pushed to my page using .innerHTML and are given an ID programmatically.
My question: How can I determine whether those checkboxes are checked (being that they could be different each time my app loads) ?
(Once I know what is checked, I'll display more metadata on the next page based on the checks - that part I have figured out)
$.ajax({
url: "myWebsite",
type: "GET",
headers: { "ACCEPT": "application/json;odata=verbose" },
success: function(data){
$.each(data.d.results, function(index) {
var $this = $(this);
var courseName = $this.attr('Title');
var courseNumber = $this.attr('Course_x0020_Number');
var courseUrl = $this.attr('URL');
var trainingGroup = $this.attr('Training_x0020_Group');
var recurrence = $this.attr('Recurrence');
if (trainingGroup == 'Group1') {
if (recurrence == "Don't Specify") {recurrence = '';
} else recurrence = " ("+recurrence+")";
document.getElementById('officeListSpan').innerHTML += '<ul class="courseLists"><li><input type="checkbox" id="'+courseName.replace(/\s+/g, '')+'"/>'+courseName+recurrence+'</li></ul>';
}
if (trainingGroup == 'Group2') {
if (recurrence == "Don't Specify") {recurrence = '';
} else recurrence = " ("+recurrence+")";
document.getElementById('labListSpan').innerHTML += '<ul class="courseLists"><li><input type="checkbox" id="'+courseName.replace(/\s+/g, '')+'"/>'+courseName+recurrence+'</li></ul>';
}
});
},
error: function(){
alert("Failed to query SharePoint list data. Please refresh (F5).");
}
});
You will need a way to know how many checkboxes has been created. When creating the checkboxes, them id must have a generic name and a number, for example id="checkbox0", id="checkbox1 and so on, then write the ammount of checkboxes in some part of the html code and put it some hidden tag. Then when reading the checkboxes data read the ammount of checkboxes and do a for
function getCheckboxes(){
var ammount = parseInt(document.getElementById("checkBoxesAmmount"));
var checkbox;
for(var i = 0; i<ammount; i++){
checkbox = document.getElementById("checkbox"+i);
//do staff
}
return;
I hope this works for you c:
This bit of jQuery returns all the checked input boxes that are in a ul with the class courseList:
jQuery('ul.courseList input:checked')
If your question is asked because the course name might change (your checkbox IDs are based on the course name), I suggest switching to the course number instead (or an appropriate mix of the two).
If you want to know if your dynamically created checkboxes were checked and want to do this via Javascript before the form is submitted, then add a class to your checkboxes (say dynamicCourse) and look for get the checked checkboxes via jQuery('input.dynamicCourse:checked').
Also, your checkboxes in your example don't have a value attribute set. If you're submitting it to a backend, you'll probably want it to have some value (course number would be my suggestion from the looks of it).

check radio button with no ID, just name, type, value

I am trying to select some radio button on a webpage using Javascript inside Tampermonkey. For this particular button, there is no element ID, so I'm not really sure how to select them.
There's really no other identifying elements for these buttons that I can see.
Note: There's several radio buttons on this page, and the only unique identifier between them is the "value." There are 12 other buttons, but I want these 3 selected by default after the page loads.
<input name="Offense" type="radio" value="Indifferent">
<input name="Likelihood" type="radio" value="Indifferent">
<input name="Humor" type="radio" value="Indifferent">
So, I tried to catch them all at once with this:
document.getElementByValue("Indifferent").checked = true;
but it's not doing anything, I'm sure I'm missing something.
Thank you!
Using querySelector/querySelectorAll from Selectors API returns a NodeList of matching DOM Nodes. Since it is not an Array, a for-loop is used:
var inputs = document.querySelectorAll('input[value="Indifferent"]');
for (var i = 0; i < inputs.length; i++) {
inputs[i].checked = true;
}
The same in jQuery:
$('input[value="Indifferent"]').attr('checked', true);
// list will contain all the radio buttons
var list = $('input[value="Indifferent"]')
$.each(list, function(index, value) {
alert( index + ": " + value );
});
All the data you need will be in the value object
https://jsfiddle.net/o46rhpwL/
And if you are looking for the checked value in the list
https://jsfiddle.net/z73ah82b/

how to save sorting order in select2() field?

I'm using select2() field using select2 library and Drag and Drop Sorting is enabled in the field.
It works well, but once i save it, the ordering break and they are ordered alphabetically.
I was wondering if its possible to anyhow save ordering of elements after drag drop in select2() fields.
Please suggest.
Per Select2 documentation, the new ordered values are saved in a attached hidden field.
http://ivaynberg.github.io/select2/
(right click on the Input field and then inspect element to find the line below just after the div#select2-container)
There are two options that might work for you:
Option 1:Easy one
Check the ordering of how you are feeding the control, specific on:
$("#e15").select2({tags:["red", "green", "blue", "orange", "white", "black", "purple", "cyan", "teal"]});
The control just render the same order that the above line is specified.
If you are not saving those values as comma separated text and instead as row records, maybe your database query is ordering them alphabetically.
Option 2: A little bit further
This code will serve you to save the ordered values in a cookie, so you can have the same order within your whole session.
$(function(){
if ($.cookie('OrderedItemList') != null){
$("#e15").select2({tags: $.cookie('OrderedItemList').split(',')});
}
$("#e15").on("change", function() {
$("#e15_val").html($("#e15").val());
$.cookie('OrderedItemList', $("#e15").val(), { expires: 365 });
});
});
Please note, this code might not work for database bound fields, you might need to add some code if thats what you need.
Well I had your problem. I've overcome it with something like this...
A hidden input to save your order.
the listener on the select2.
$("#reports").on('change', function(){
var data = $(this).select2('data');
var array = [];
$.each(data, function(index, val) {
array[index]=val.id;
});
array.join(',');
$("input[name=reports]").val( array );
});
<form class="form-horizontal form-bordered" action="#something" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" target="_blank" >
<input type="text" name="reports" >
<select id="reports" class="form-control select2me" multiple >
<? foreach ($Balance::getSeparators() as $key => $value ) { ?>
<option value="<?=( $key )?>"><?=( $value )?></option>
<? } ?>
</select>
</form>
This way the input[name=reports] sends to your page the correct order.
Select2 has progressed to version 4, which is based on <select/> and <option/>-tags, instead of <input/>-tags. I solved it for version 4 as follows:
$(".select2").select2().on('select2:select', function(e){
var $selectedElement = $(e.params.data.element);
var $selectedElementOptgroup = $selectedElement.parent("optgroup");
if ($selectedElementOptgroup.length > 0) {
$selectedElement.data("select2-originaloptgroup", $selectedElementOptgroup);
}
$selectedElement.detach().appendTo($(e.target));
$(e.target).trigger('change');
})
Basically I remove and re-add the selected items to the select-options-list, so that they appear in order of selection.
The hidden field solution was a good solution in my case, but Select2 plugin still keep a numerical/alphabetical(?) order, that is not the user selection's order
I found a solution, that solves all my needs.
In my symfony form declaration will be the hidden field called selectOrder in which to save the current order:
$("#form_people").on('change', function(){
var data = $(this).select2('data');
var array = [];
$.each(data, function(index, val) {
array[index]=val.id;
});
array.join(',');
$("#selectOrder").val( array );
});
and in the javascript part after form declaration there is my Multi Select2:
var sel = $("#form_people").select2({
maximumSelectionSize: 3,
minimumInputLength: 1,
escapeMarkup: function(m) { return m; },
});
then
//After reloading page you must reselect the element with the
//right previous saved order
var order = $("#selectOrder").val().split(",");
var choices = [];
for (i = 0; i < order.length; i++) {
var option = $('#form_people option[value="' +order[i]+ '"]');
choices[i] = {id:order[i], text:option[0].label, element: option};
}
sel.select2('data', choices);
It's what I need, and maybe can help other developers

How to assign array variable to select box dropdown options?

I have a form which is largely populated by checkboxes. The checkboxes each have an ID "value" that corresponds to an item within a javascript array. The array items hold some text that will populate a textarea.
I would like to include some dropdown boxes to clean up the site; however, I cannot seem to assign an array ID to the dropdown options? Can this be done in a selectbox option? Is there a workaround to simulate a selectbox without using the tab?
My html is basically:
<div>
<input type=checkbox id=array1 name=textArray></input>
<input type=checkbox id=array1 name=textArray></input>
<input type=checkbox id=array1 name=textArray></input>
...
<select><option 1><option 2>...</select>
</div>
<div>
<form>
<textarea id=outPut></textarea>
</form>
</div>
And my js is:
var textArray = {
array1: 'some text here',
array2: 'some more text',
array3: 'some other text',
...
array90: 'the last text'
};
// variable assigned to chosen item
var selectedInputs = document.getElementsByName("textArray");
for (var i = 0; i < selectedInputs.length; i++) {
selectedInputs[i].onchange = function() {
chosenItem = this;
printText();
};
}
// Script to add items to the Comments section text area
var mytextbox = document.getElementById('outPut');
var chosenItem = null;
function printText(){
if(chosenItem !== null){
mytextbox.value += textArray[chosenItem.id] + "";
// resets the radio box values after output is displayed
chosenItem.checked = false;
// resets these variables to the null state
chosenItem = null;
}
}
How can I associate an item in my js array with one of the selectbox choices?
I found it very difficult to understand what you're asking but I threw this together and hopefully it'll be helpful.
Important bit is
var selectNode = document.getElementById('select'); // <select id="select">
selectNode.onchange = function () {
if (selectNode.selectedIndex !== 0) {
chosenItem = selectNode.options[selectNode.selectedIndex];
selectNode.selectedIndex = 0;
printText();
}
}
and not to use the id attribute for what you're doing (I used data-i).
I'd also like to say that if you're cleaning up code this would be a good time to strongly reconsider how you're passing variables between functions; setting a value in the global namespace and relying on it in the next invocation is just asking for trouble (race conditions, conflicts with other bits of code, etc).
<option value="whatever">1</option> This has been part of HTML from the beginning.

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