I am reloading a part of my page every 5 seconds with Javascript. This works fine!
However, if I add a parameter I am getting the same page without reloading.
If I open it without reloading, I am seeing the jQuery UI progress bars correctly.
If I open the reloading page, they are not shown anymore - although the script get's the unreloading site and write it into the div, so you should see them.
I am afraid this happens because they stylesheets or the jquery part is loosing his old values or is overwritten.
This is the reloading page: http://lasertra.de/table.php
This is how it should be, unreloading page: http://lasertra.de/table.php?refresh=true
Also if I am not reloading the jQuery scripts it doesn't show up correctly, if they scripts are not added in the not reloading page, it doesn't show the progress bars too, so it seems like it is needed.
I am not reloading the whole page, only the signals div which is placed in the body
function update_table()
{
var old_id = document.getElementById('number').value;
var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.onreadystatechange = function(){
if(req.readyState == 4)
{
if(req.status == 200)
{
var new_table = req.responseText;
var new_id = document.getElementById('number').value;
if(new_id != old_id)
{
var someSound = soundManager.createSound({
url: 'signal.mp3'
});
someSound.play();
}
document.getElementById("signals").innerHTML = new_table;
setTimeout(update_table, 1000);
}
}
}
var link = "table.php?refresh=true";
req.open("GET", link, false);
req.send();
}
Related
I am loading pages using AJAX. In every web page I have 2 div common - header div and content div. Now when I navigate from one one page to another than I load the content div of the next page into the current page by using
$("#content").load(URL+" #content");
Now as I am using AJAX to load pages so I am changing the URL and manipulating history using History API.
So now when someone press the back button of the browser then there is a problem, both the header div of both the pages is being showed during loading but disappears after loading is finished . So can anyone help me how to hide the header div of the loading page.
Here is the code that I am using to handle back button of browser
function swap(href) {
var x = document.getElementById("myTopnav");
x.className = "topnav";
var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.open("GET",
"http://localhost/" +
href.split("/").pop(),
false);
req.send(null);
if (req.status == 200) {
document.getElementById("content").innerHTML = req.responseText;
$("#content").load(" #content");
return true;
}
return false;
}
window.addEventListener("popstate", function(e) {
swap(location.pathname);
e.preventDefault();
});
I think this should work. It wraps the response in a DIV in case #content is the outermost element, since .find() only searches contents.
function swap(href) {
$("#myTopNav").addClass("topnav");
var url = href.split('/').pop();
$.get('http://localhost/' + url, function(response) {
var fragment = $("<div>", {
html: response
});
$("#content").replaceWith(fragment.find("#content"));
}
});
}
window.addEventListener("popstate", function(e) {
swap(location.pathname);
e.preventDefault();
});
I am making a little script to change website language using PHP and Ajax/jQuery. I want page content to refresh without reloading page. Until now i have made this
$( "a[data-request]" ).click(function() {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var request = $(this).attr('data-request');
var what = $(this).attr('data-to');
xhr.open('GET', '{{ site_url }}' + what + '/' + request);
xhr.onload = function() {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
$("#body").load(location.href + " #body");
}
};
xhr.send();
});
When i click on link
<a data-request="english" data-to="home/language" href="#">
It succesfuly performs uri request in background and "reloads" #body element, which is whole body
<body id="body">
However instead of reloading whole page content just disappear and wont reappear again. What am i doing wrong?
Replace xhr.onload because it's not implemented in all browsers, use onreadystatechange instead
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
var DONE = 4; // readyState 4 means the request is done.
var OK = 200;
if (xhr.readyState === DONE) {
if (xhr.status === OK)
$("html").html(xhr.response);
}
};
xhr.open('GET', '{{ site_url }}' + what + '/' + request); //<-- note must come after above event handler
note : this would wipe your button too(one you clicked to fetch the page).so instead of body load that data in some div.
EDIT
I suppose your code is something like this
$(document).ready(function(){
$(langDropdown).change(function(){
//get selected language
//do ajax
});
});
Now suppose you change lang. to Spanish server sends you a Spanish version so what you get from server is bit like
<html>
<head> ....title.....
<script src=....></script> //common libs like jquery etc
<script src=my.js></script> //this would be js contaning above code
</head>
<body>
Esta es una pagina
</body>
</html>
Now when you use document.write to put the Italian page the document.ready won't get called(why? because it gets called only on actual page refresh) so change event handlers wont get bound on lang. selection dropdown
Solution:
code outside document.ready will definitely run even when fetched through ajax, but i won't advise that , rather what i would advise is whatever code you want to run on ajax completion (like event binding) write it after document.write is success callback/readyState
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
var DONE = 4; // readyState 4 means the request is done.
var OK = 200;
if (xhr.readyState === DONE && xhr.status === OK) {
$("html").html(xhr.response);
$(langDropdown).change(function(){
//binding code
});
}
};
This is my first question on stackoverflow.
I want to load a different page in a certain space of my homepage. I tried it with JavaScript many times but hitting a wall. I can do it with iframe. But I was thinking if there is any other way to do it. And I want to load the page when the user clicks the link.
The way I did it is like this:
document.getElementById('aboutUs').onclick = function() {
document.getElementById('newDiv').style.display = "none";
document.getElementById('iFrame').style.display = "block";
}
Thank You!!!
You need to make request to load the static content.
Hope this snippet will be useful
//A generic function to load the static page
function loadContent(target, staticPageLoc) {
var r = new XMLHttpRequest(); // making request to load the static page
r.open("GET", staticPageLoc, true);
r.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (r.readyState != 4 || r.status != 200) return;
target.innerHTML = ""; // removing any previous content
target.innerHTML = r.responseText; // response will be the static page
};
r.send();
}
document.getElementById('aboutUs').onclick = function() {
loadContent(document.getElementById('id of dom element where page will load'), 'page path')
}
Alternately you can explore jquery.load function & better to run it in a server or else you may come across CORS
I am loading a page through xmlHttpRequest and I am not getting one variable which come into existance after some miliseconds when page loading is done
so the problem is when xmlHttpRequest sends back the response I do not get that variable in it.
I want it to respond back even after onload.
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("GET", event.url, true);
xhr.onload = function() {
callback(xhr.responseText);
};
xhr.onerror = function() { callback(); };
xhr.followRedirects = true;
xhr.send();
I tried setTimeOut but of no use because may be at that time call is finished
xhr.onload = function() {
console.log('wait for response');
setTimeout(function(){
callback(xhr.responseText);
},2000);
};
I tried readyStateChange , but no success
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if(xhr.readyState === XMLHttpRequest.DONE && xhr.status === 200) {
console.log(xhr.responseText);
callback(xhr.responseText);
};
};
by the way, I am trying to load amazon signIn page
and the variable which is missing everytime is hidden Input Field metadata1,
I get all other hidden Input fields in response text , except input field, named "metadat1"
I'll be more than Happy, If anyone can help.
Thanks in advance
ohh Finally I did it,
I din't read any javascript, Instead I just extracted scripts which I received in xhr calls and executed it inside a hidden div, and here it is , I got that variable's value
abc(xhr.responseText);
function abc(xhrRes){
var dynamicElement = document.createElement('div');
dynamicElement.setAttribute("id", "xhrdiv");
dynamicElement.setAttribute("style", "display: none;");
dynamicElement.innerHTML = xhrRes;
document.body.appendChild(dynamicElement);
var scr = document.getElementById('xhrdiv').getElementsByTagName("script");
//5 scripts needed to generate the variable
for(i=0;i<5;i++){
eval(scr[i].innerHTML);
if( i+1 == 5){
var response = document.getElementById('xhrdiv').innerHTML;
return response; //and in this response variable I have every thing I needed from that page which I called through xmlhttp Req
}
}
}
---------------------Improved Version-----------------------
Instead of executing script through eval,
keep script content in a file AND Include it, as we normally include the script, that works better.
xhrRes = xhr.responseText;
var dynamicElement = document.createElement('div');
dynamicElement.setAttribute("id", "xhrDiv");
dynamicElement.setAttribute("style", "display: none;");
dynamicElement.innerHTML = xhrRes;
document.body.appendChild(dynamicElement);
var xhrDiv = document.getElementById('xhrDiv');
var newScript = document.createElement('script');
newScript.type = 'text/javascript';
newScript.src = JSfile;
xhrDiv.appendChild(newScript);
(it shows the edit is done my anonymous user, :( because I forgot to Login, while editing)
If the data doesn't exist until some time after the page has loaded then, presumably, it is being generated by JavaScript.
If you request the URL with XMLHttpRequest then you will get the source code of that page in the response. You will not get the generated DOM after it has been manipulated by JavaScript.
You need to read the JavaScript on the page you are requesting, work out how it is generating the data you want to read, and then replicate what it does with your own code.
I want to load a page from another domain to a div element in my page. I'm using CORS and it works since it shows the file is loaded in console log but I cannot manage to add it to my div.
Here's my code to make it more clear:
<script type="text/javascript">
function createCORSRequest(method, url){
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
if ("withCredentials" in xhr){
xhr.open(method, url, true);
} else if (typeof XDomainRequest !== "undefined"){
xhr = new XDomainRequest();
xhr.open(method, url);
} else {
xhr = null;
}
return xhr;
}
var request = createCORSRequest("get", "http://localhost:8080/test/header.xhtml");
if (request){
request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (request.readyState === 4) {
if (request.status >= 200 && request.status < 400) {
var hpage = request.responseText;
document.getElementById("theader").innerHTML = hpage;
} else {
alert("An error occured! Request Status: +"request.status);
}
}
};
request.send();
}
</script>
<body>
<div id="theader"></div>
</body>
How do I display the loaded page in theader div?
UPDATE
I found out that this happens in firefox and chrome because I use localhost. It works in ie but it only loads the text without css and images. Any idea how can I load the whole page into the div?
I guess my question now will be does the page load with all resources in CORS like it does with iframe? If so how?
A div element is meant to contain only certain HTML elements: in a nutshell the elements that you can find in the body. But not all HTML elements, and in particular not a html or head element. This is why your code does not work.
To solve your problem you either need to use an iframe (but from your question it seems this is not what you want), or put the content of the body element in the div and parse the head and load it in the current head.
Something like that (not tested):
var hpage = document.createElement("html");
hpage.innerHtml = request.responseText;
//Below you might want to write more robust code
//depending on the content of the response and how much you trust it
var head = hpage.getElementsByTagName("head")[0];
var body = hpage.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
document.getElementById("theader").innerHTML = body.innerHTML;
//Now iterates over the children of head to find
//the script and style elements, and you can append them to the head of the document
var currentHead = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0];
var scripts = head.getElementsByTagName("script");
for (var i=0; i<scripts.length; i++) {
currentHead.appendChild(scripts[i]);
}
//same thing for style elements,
//you could even do that for all elements
//depending on what the response may contain