AngularJS: Radio buttons do not work with Bootstrap 3 - javascript

I have a radio button, which sets the value of True or False based on the value of transaction type
The demo can be found here
The problem is when I click on any of the radio button, the value of $scope.transaction.debit does not change
My javascript code is
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller("MainCtrl", function($scope){
$scope.transaction = {};
$scope.transaction.debit=undefined;
console.log('controller initialized');
});
Please let me know what I am doing wrong.
Also, I do not want to use Angular-UI or AngularStrap for this purpose, unless no other option is available.

I modified dpineda's solution. You can use without removing bootsrap.js dependency. Also there is a working example here.
This is the flow:
Remove data-toggle="buttons" for preventing bootstrap execution.
Add some CSS for fixing the broken view (btn-radio css class)
Add some AngularJS logic for checked style effect.
html
<div class="btn-group col-lg-3">
<label class="btn btn-default btn-radio" ng-class="{'active': transaction.debit == '0'}">
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="transaction.debit" value="0"> Debit
</label>
<label class="btn btn-default btn-radio" ng-class="{'active': transaction.debit == '1'}">
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="transaction.debit" value="1"> Credit
</label>
</div>
<p>Transaction type: {{transaction.debit}}</p>
JavaScript
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller("MainCtrl", function($scope) {
$scope.transaction = {
debit: 0
};
});
Style
.btn-radio > input[type=radio] {
position : absolute;
clip : rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
pointer-events : none;
}

I found the problem in bootstrap.js. Comment the line e.preventDefault(), it works.
// BUTTON DATA-API
// ===============
$(document)
.on('click.bs.button.data-api', '[data-toggle^="button"]', function (e) {
var $btn = $(e.target)
if (!$btn.hasClass('btn')) $btn = $btn.closest('.btn')
Plugin.call($btn, 'toggle')
e.preventDefault() //Before
//e.preventDefault() //After
})
.on('focus.bs.button.data-api blur.bs.button.data-api', '[data-toggle^="button"]', function (e) {
$(e.target).closest('.btn').toggleClass('focus', /^focus(in)?$/.test(e.type))
})

You have a large label stuck over the top of the radio buttons which prevents input to your radio buttons.
The html should read:
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="transaction.debit" value="True">Debit</input>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="transaction.debit" value="False">Credit</input>
It then works, of course it may not look the way you want it to then.

if you remove de bootstrap code you can control the styles with conditionals
<label class="btn btn-default" ng-class="{'active': transaction.debit == 'some'}">
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="transaction.debit" name="debit" value="some"> Some
</label>
<label class="btn btn-default" ng-class="{'active': transaction.debit == 'other'}">
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="transaction.debit" name="debit" value="other"> Other
</label>

Here's a working version using a new directive:
html
<section ng-controller="MainCtrl">
<div class="form-group">
<label class="col-lg-2 control-label">Type</label>
<div class="btn-group col-lg-3" data-toggle="buttons">
<label class="btn btn-default" radio-button ng-model="transaction.debit" value="True">
Debit
</label>
<label class="btn btn-default" radio-button ng-model="transaction.debit" value="False">
Credit
</label>
</div>
<p>Transaction type: {{transaction.debit}}</p>
</div>
</section>
javascript
// Code goes here
var app = angular.module('myApp', []);
app.controller("MainCtrl", function($scope){
$scope.transaction = {};
$scope.transaction.debit=undefined;
console.log('controller initialized');
});
app.directive("radioButton", function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
require: 'ngModel',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ctrl) {
element.bind('click', function () {
if (!element.hasClass('active')) {
scope.$apply(function () {
scope.transaction.debit = attrs.value;
});
}
});
}
};
})

Based on francisco.preller's answer I wrote two solutions trying to make it fit for generic use, without loosing the input tags:
html:
<label class="btn btn-info" radiobuttonlbl>
<input ng-model="query.gender" type="radio" value="0">male
</label>
solution #1:
.directive("radiobuttonlbl", function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ctrl) {
element.bind('click', function () {
var input_elem = angular.element(element.find('input')[0]);
(function(o, s, v) {
s = s.replace(/\[(\w+)\]/g, '.$1');
s = s.replace(/^\./, '');
var a = s.split('.').reverse();
while(a.length>1) {
var k = a.pop();
o = o[k];
}
scope.$apply(function(){ o[a.pop()]=v;});
})(scope, input_elem.attr('ng-model'), input_elem.attr('value'));
});
}
};
})
Solution #2:
.directive("radiobuttonlbl", function() {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, element, attrs, ctrl) {
element.bind('click', function () {
var input_elem = angular.element(element.find('input')[0]);
input_elem.prop('checked',true);
input_elem.triggerHandler('click');
});
}
};
})
I have a feeling the first one is better because it make angular do the updating work.

If someone is still searching for an easy way to do this (I personally am hesitant to overload my code with directives), here is what I did:
You can set the value using ng-click on the label. Furthermore, notice the ng-init and active class on the label of the first radio item. This way, you can let bootstrap do its thing, and angular do its thing. The only drawback is you are not letting angular control this using ng-model.
<div class="btn-group col-lg-3" data-toggle="buttons">
<label class="btn btn-default active" ng-init="transaction.debit=true" ng-click="transaction.debit=true">
<input type="radio" checked> Debit
</label>
<label class="btn btn-default" ng-click="transaction.debit=false">
<input type="radio"> Credit
</label>
</div>

I had the same problem. Use ng-click on your labels and it will work fine with bootstrap
<label class="btn btn-default" ng-click="transaction.debit = 'debit'">
Here it's working in plunker

I have the same problem, in my case, the default style change and can't use angular ng-model inside any radio or checkbox button. So i read some articles and found that sometimes if you load JQuery after Bootstrap it overwrites any other instance of jQuery, and it prevent default styles and components to be loaded as bootstrap components, this also happens if you load angularJS after jQuery or viceversa.
PS.- My answer: Check your load script stack, play with it and find which order works for you. (first jquery, then angularJs, finally bootstrap). Usually you require to jQuery to be the first option, Angular and almost every new framework works on top of it. Cheers.

Related

change css class on click in angularJs

I am trying to change the CSS class of a div element on click. Below is the code I am trying.
'input-large' should be active by default.
'input-large input-active' should become active on click on username and becomes inactive on clicking somewhere else.
<div class="input-large">
<label class="input-label">Username</label>
<input class="input-field" type="text">
</div>
<div class="input-large input-active">
<label class="input-label">Username</label>
<input class="input-field" type="text">
</div>
Please let me know how to change the DIVs on click
please use ng-click and ng-blur
follow the snippet in :
http://jsfiddle.net/atXAC/11/
<div ng-controller="MyCtrl">
<div ng-class="{'active':hasFocus==true,'inactive':hasFocus==false}">Enter your Name here</div>
<input type="text" ng-model="user.name" ng-click="hasFocus=true" ng-customblur="onBlur()" required id="name"/>
</div>
here goes your js
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', []);
myApp.directive('ngCustomblur', ['$parse', function($parse) {
return function(scope, element, attr) {
var fn = $parse(attr['ngCustomblur']);
element.bind('blur', function(event) {
scope.$apply(function() {
fn(scope, {$event:event});
});
});
}
}]);
function MyCtrl($scope) {
$scope.onBlur = function(){
$scope.hasFocus = false;
}
}
please adapt it for your form.. its working
another approach can be to append the css class in onClick handler in your controller.

ng-click event is not working in ionic, but it works in angular

I have created a input clear directive to clear input field, but its not working in ionic, ng-click event is not firing, same code is working fine in angular fiddle.
Here is angular demo
Here is ionic demo
My template in ionic look like this
<ion-list>
<label class="item item-input" input-clear >
<input type="text"
ng-model="user.email"
placeholder="{{ 'LOGIN.EMAIL_ID' | translate }}">
</label>
</ion-list>
and very simple controller
.controller('forgotPasswordCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.user = {};
});
update
directive
.directive('inputClear', function($compile) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link : function (scope, element, attrs) {
// Find the input and bind keyup
var input = element.find("input");
// Input length
scope.input = { len : 0 };
scope.clearInput = function () {
input[0].value = "";
console.log(input);
};
input.bind("keyup", function() {
scope.input.len = input[0].value.length;
if(scope.input.len > 1) {
console.log(scope.input.len);
}
scope.$apply();
});
var el = angular.element('<a class="clear-text button-clear" ng-show="input.len > 1" ng-click="clearInput()">X</a>');
$compile(el)(scope);
element.append(el);
}
};
})
The reason it doesn't work in ionic is because you have the input-clear directive on a label which is blocking the click from firing. By changing the label element to a div it starts working again.
Heres the codepen
<ion-list>
<div class="item item-input" input-clear>
<input type="email" required ng-model="user.email" placeholder="Email Id">
</div>
</ion-list>
Here's a similar problem that was solved in the same way https://forum.ionicframework.com/t/buttons-inside-form-labels/29033
For the form tag you need to add
novalidate=""
then the message will be fired . here is a working code pen

Parameterizing the data model in an Angular directive

I am implementing a control/widget that has three options, only one of which may be selected, which led me to using radiobuttons. This widget has to appear several times on various forms so I embarked on creating (incrementally) a dedicated directive.
The template of the directive is as follows:
<div class="row">
<span class="fieldlabel col-xs-3">{{title}}</span>
<div>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="modelName" value="{{value1}}">
{{label1}}
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="modelName" value="{{value2}}">
{{label2}}
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="modelName" value="{{value3}}">
{{label3}}
</label>
</div>
The title, labels and values are correctly defined/computed either through using the custom directives or in the controller.
The last question I am facing now is how to specify different model bindings for each such widget? All instances of this widget currently share their model binding, which is of course not what I need. For instance, both of the divs in the fictitious example below would bind to "modelName" but I need them to bind to say "annotationsPos" and "menuPos" in the view's controller.
<div my-3option-radiobutton title="Show annotations"></div>
<div my-3option-radiobutton title="Menu position"></div>
How can I specify bindings in a custom directive?
EDIT 1
I think either I haven't really made myself clear or I lack some elements that would have helped me understand the answers that were offered.
If I had written the HTML by hand, I would have had something like this:
<div class="row">
<span class="fieldlabel col-xs-3">Position of your annotations</span>
<div>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="annotationsPos" value="left">
Left of the element
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="annotationsPos" value="middle">
Through the element
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="annotationsPos" value="right">
Right of the element
</label>
</div>
<!-- -->
<div class="row">
<span class="fieldlabel col-xs-3">Position of the top menu</span>
<div>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="menuPos" value="left">
Top left
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="menuPos" value="middle">
Top middle
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="menuPos" value="right">
Top right
</label>
</div>
<!-- -->
<div class="row">
<span class="fieldlabel col-xs-3">Position of notifications</span>
<div>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="notificationPos" value="left">
Bottom left
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="notificationPos" value="middle">
Bottom middle
</label>
<label>
<input type="radio" data-ng-model="notificationPos" value="right">
Bottom right
</label>
</div>
Instead of copying and pasting this boilerplate code multiple times, I'm looking to do this thanks to an attribute directive:
<div my-3option-radiobutton title="Position of your annotations"></div>
<div my-3option-radiobutton title="Position of system notifications"></div>
<div my-3option-radiobutton title="Position of the top menu"></div>
What changes between these block is made of titles, values and, most importantly, model attribute values. I've covered the titles and values in the directive's controller in a non elegant way (see plunk further below). My problem is that I can't seem to:
determine where to specify an ng-model AND
have the "generated" HTML code refer correctly to that model attribute value (i.e. 'annotationPos', 'notificationsPos' and 'menuPos') AND
have two-way binding with the parent controller
EDIT 2
This plunk shows that #Suresh's answer is working, with a minor modification concerning the field name. However, the directive that I have written does not work (all widgets on the page bind to the same value), maybe due to it being an attribute directive and not an element directive. I don't want to have the latter type as it doesn't make sense to me and to top it all, this is to be integrated in an existing larger project, with other developers on it, that uses no element directive. This however does not mean that element directives are never to be used on the project.
Anyway, I'll keep looking for a solution. Thanks.
EDIT 3
I have resorted to using an ng-repeat directive in the template, just like #Suresh did. Using a developed template (i.e. repeating the input tag manually) does not work but I don't know whether that has to do with using/not using ng-repeat or rather with the way I "build" the values and labels in the controller.
Lessons learned from my plunk: even with a two-way binding over ngModel (below) in the controller of the widget:
all controls on the page will bind to the same value/variable unless ng-repeat is used
the parent controller's bound model is not updated if the template has data-ng-model="ngModel" instead of data-ng-model="$parent.ngModel"
scope: {
ngModel: "="
}
'use strict';
var app = angular.module('MyApp',[]);
app.directive("myRadiobutton", function () {
var templateHtml = function () {
return '<div class="form-group" >' +
'<label style="margin-right: 10px"; ng-repeat="(key, option) in options.valueList">' +
'<input type="radio" name="myfield" ng-value="option.value" ng-model="$parent.ngModel" ng-required="options.required" />{{option.title}}' +
'</label>' +
'</div>';
};
return {
scope: { options: '=', ngModel: '=' },
required: ['ngModel'],
restrict: 'E',
template: templateHtml,
};
});
app.controller('myController', function ($scope) {
$scope.radioGender = {
"label": "Gender",
"required": true,
"className": "",
"valueList": [
{
"title": "Male",
"value": "1"
},
{
"title": "Female",
"value": "2"
},
{
"title": "Others",
"value": "3"
}
]
};
})
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app="MyApp" ng-controller="myController" >
<my-radiobutton options="radioGender" ng-model="genderValue"></my-radiobutton>
<span>{{genderValue}}</span>
</div>
You should use the "=" in the directive scope to bind an object:
directives.directive("dirname", function () {
return {
restrict: 'A',
replace: false,
scope: {
model: '=', // pass a referecne object
title: '#' // path as string
},
controller: function ($scope, $rootScope) {
...
},
}
});
<div dirname title="Menu Position" model="modelName" ></div>

How to get an element's attribute with AngularJS

I have the following code:
<div class="col-md-10" data-ng-controller="type-controller">
<div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons">
<label class="btn btn-success" ng-model="typeId" data-btn-radio="'1'">
Option 1
</label>
<label class="btn btn-success" ng-model="typeId" data-btn-radio="'2'">
Option 2
</label>
</div>
<input data-ng-model="typeId" name="typeId" type="hidden" data-start="2" />
</div>
My type-controller is empty so I'm omitting it - but I want to get the value of the attribute data-start from the last input inside the type-controller.
I'm not using jQuery.
IF the attribute data-start is significant because it is being used by some other 3rd party library, then you might consider simply using ng-init when you create this on the server:
<input data-ng-model="typeId" name="typeId" type="hidden" data-start="2"
ng-init='start = 2' />
This will essentially run any code you need, and doesn't involve you having to parse out data attributes from the DOM.
You could write a pretty trivial directive to pull in the value and publish using an expression. This will essentially accomplish the same thing, but is more difficult in my opinion:
angular.module('data-pluck', [])
.controller('fooController', function() {
this.name = 'Foo Controller';
})
.directive('pluckData', ['$parse',
function($parse) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, elem, attrs) {
var expression = function() {};
expression.assign = function() {};
scope.$watch(attrs.placeData, function() {
expression = $parse(attrs.placeData);
});
scope.$watch(attrs.pluckData, function() {
expression.assign(scope, attrs[attrs.pluckData]);
});
}
};
}
]);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app='data-pluck' ng-controller='fooController as ctrl'>
<h1>{{ctrl.name}}</h1>
<div data-my-val="I'm value one" pluck-data='myVal' place-data='ctrl.valueOne'>
<p>I'm a regular old <code><p></code> tag</p>
<input type='hidden' data-my-val="I'm the second value" pluck-data='myVal' place-data='ctrl.valueTwo' />
</div>
<h3>These Values Populated Dynamically</h3>
<ul>
<li>ctrl.valueOne = {{ctrl.valueOne}}</li>
<li>ctrl.valueTwo = {{ctrl.valueTwo}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
Angular comes with jqLite built in, which still has the attr() function. But it's not the Angular "way" to be manually fiddling around in the DOM from a controller. Your scope should be the interface between them.
I'm curious as to why you have a value in an attribute in your UI that isn't defined first in your model / scope? How does this value get changed? Is there a reason why you can't set it in the controller:
$scope.start = 2;
and then:
<input data-ng-model="typeId" name="typeId" type="hidden" data-start="{{start}}" />
Can you explain a little about what data-start is meant to do?

angularjs: (bootstrap) popover directive. How to close it?

I have a pattern related question. I build a directive to "load" content into a bootstrap popover.
HTML:
<span data-ng-show="user.provider === 'local'" class="label label-warning" data-popover="" data-placement="bottom" data-content-selector="#passwordchangeform">change password</span>
<div id="passwordchangeform" style="display:none;">
<h3>Change password</h3>
<h4>(Not finished yet!)</h4>
<form>
Old password:
<input type="text" ng-model="username" name="text"/><br/>
New password:
<input type="text" ng-model="password1" name="text"/><br/>
New password again:
<input type="text" ng-model="password2" name="text"/><br/>
<input type="button" data-ng-click="login()" value="login"/>
</form>
</div>
Directive:
angular.module('app').directive('popover', function ($compile) {
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function (scope, el, attrs) {
var content;
if (attrs.content) {
content = attrs.content;
} else {
content = $compile("<div>" + $(attrs.contentSelector).html() + "</div>")(scope);
}
$(el).popover({
trigger: 'click',
html: true,
content: content,
placement: attrs.placement
});
}
};
});
In my controller, I implemented the function login()
Let's say in the controller login() function I get a success response to a HTTP/POST
What would be the best-practice then on actually closing the popover?? I can think of "dirty hacks" to force the closure, but I guess it could be done in a more appropriate way...
The "problem" I may have maybe related to the fact I'm using $compile in the directive to tie the content to the scope of the controller so I'm unable to close it from the link function.
Thanks,
Sander

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