Equivalent of #keyframes for jQuery - javascript

I'm looking for a way to emulate the CSS #keyframes animations using jQuery.
I need to change the background image each x seconds following a list of images provided when the user moves mouse over an element.
The CSS animations should be:
.readon:hover {
animation: readonin 2s;
}
#keyframes readonin {
0% { background-image: url(1.png); }
50% { background-image: url(2.png); }
100% { background-image: url(3.png); }
}
I've found plugins like Spritely but they works with sprites and I need instead to change the image background of the element.
Use the set-interval function of Javascript seems a bad solution because I can't find a way to stop the animation when the user moves the mouse out of the element.

Use something like...
var images = ["1.png", "2.png", "3.png"];
var $element = $(".readon");
var interval = null;
$element.hover(function () {
var $this = $(this);
var i = 0;
var fn = function () {
$this.css("background-image", "url(" + images[i] + ")");
i = ++i % images.length;
};
interval = setInterval(fn, 666);
fn();
},
function () {
clearInterval(interval);
$(this).css("background-image", "none");
});
jsFiddle of a similar concept (with background colours).
It should be clear enough to see what's going on. Basically we start looping over the images and setting them as the background image on mouse over, and reset it when the mouse leaves.

You can use a library like jQuery-Keyframes
to generate new keyframes at runtime if that is what you are after.

Related

jQuery background image change on timer

I have a div:
<div class="coverImage" style="background-image:url('3.2.5\\assets\\img\\backgroundCanvas1.jpg');"></div>
and an attached jQuery script to rotate its background every 20 seconds
var coverChange =
{
init: function()
{
var itemInterval = 20000;
var numberOfItems = 4;
var currentItem = 1;
$('.coverImage').attr("style", "background-image:url('3.2.5/assets/img/backgroundCanvas"+currentItem+".jpg'");
//loop through the items
var infiniteLoop = setInterval(function(){
$('.coverImage').attr("style", "background-image:url()");
if(currentItem == numberOfItems -1){
currentItem = 1;
}else{
currentItem++;
}
$('.coverImage').attr("style", "background-image:url('3.2.5/assets/img/backgroundCanvas"+currentItem+".jpg'");
}, itemInterval);
}
};
coverChange.init();
When the image changes it happens to white out the bottom half until I scroll slightly. My main ask is help with a fadeIn of the new image. (everything else is secondary)
I have experimented using the jQuery fadeIn property but cannot get it to work in a seamless aesthetically pleasing way.
I am not looking for code elegance only function, as you can tell :-)
P.S Loading the image initially via CSS did not work.
You should be able to add a simple CSS transition to your coverImage element.
.coverImage {
transition: background 1s;
}
I've created a working example at https://jsfiddle.net/mark_c/pa44n42k/1/
For a fade in out effect, you should simply fade out the div before this step:
$('.coverImage').attr("style", "background-image:url()");
and fade it in after this step:
$('.coverImage').attr("style", "background-image:url('3.2.5/assets/img/backgroundCanvas"+currentItem+".jpg'");
For fade in out you can use simple jquery as I suppose you already have but not the right way, so good luck.
This will give you a nice fade in/out effect. :)

Flashing text on value change [duplicate]

I'm brand new to jQuery and have some experience using Prototype. In Prototype, there is a method to "flash" an element — ie. briefly highlight it in another color and have it fade back to normal so that the user's eye is drawn to it. Is there such a method in jQuery? I see fadeIn, fadeOut, and animate, but I don't see anything like "flash". Perhaps one of these three can be used with appropriate inputs?
My way is .fadein, .fadeout .fadein, .fadeout ......
$("#someElement").fadeOut(100).fadeIn(100).fadeOut(100).fadeIn(100);
function go1() { $("#demo1").fadeOut(100).fadeIn(100).fadeOut(100).fadeIn(100)}
function go2() { $('#demo2').delay(100).fadeOut().fadeIn('slow') }
#demo1,
#demo2 {
text-align: center;
font-family: Helvetica;
background: IndianRed;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
width: 150px;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button onclick="go1()">Click Me</button>
<div id='demo1'>My Element</div>
<br>
<button onclick="go2()">Click Me</button> (from comment)
<div id='demo2'>My Element</div>
You can use the jQuery Color plugin.
For example, to draw attention to all the divs on your page, you could use the following code:
$("div").stop().css("background-color", "#FFFF9C")
.animate({ backgroundColor: "#FFFFFF"}, 1500);
Edit - New and improved
The following uses the same technique as above, but it has the added benefits of:
parameterized highlight color and duration
retaining original background color, instead of assuming that it is white
being an extension of jQuery, so you can use it on any object
Extend the jQuery Object:
var notLocked = true;
$.fn.animateHighlight = function(highlightColor, duration) {
var highlightBg = highlightColor || "#FFFF9C";
var animateMs = duration || 1500;
var originalBg = this.css("backgroundColor");
if (notLocked) {
notLocked = false;
this.stop().css("background-color", highlightBg)
.animate({backgroundColor: originalBg}, animateMs);
setTimeout( function() { notLocked = true; }, animateMs);
}
};
Usage example:
$("div").animateHighlight("#dd0000", 1000);
You can use css3 animations to flash an element
.flash {
-moz-animation: flash 1s ease-out;
-moz-animation-iteration-count: 1;
-webkit-animation: flash 1s ease-out;
-webkit-animation-iteration-count: 1;
-ms-animation: flash 1s ease-out;
-ms-animation-iteration-count: 1;
}
#keyframes flash {
0% { background-color: transparent; }
50% { background-color: #fbf8b2; }
100% { background-color: transparent; }
}
#-webkit-keyframes flash {
0% { background-color: transparent; }
50% { background-color: #fbf8b2; }
100% { background-color: transparent; }
}
#-moz-keyframes flash {
0% { background-color: transparent; }
50% { background-color: #fbf8b2; }
100% { background-color: transparent; }
}
#-ms-keyframes flash {
0% { background-color: transparent; }
50% { background-color: #fbf8b2; }
100% { background-color: transparent; }
}
And you jQuery to add the class
jQuery(selector).addClass("flash");
After 5 years... (And no additional plugin needed)
This one "pulses" it to the color you want (e.g. white) by putting a div background color behind it, and then fading the object out and in again.
HTML object (e.g. button):
<div style="background: #fff;">
<input type="submit" class="element" value="Whatever" />
</div>
jQuery (vanilla, no other plugins):
$('.element').fadeTo(100, 0.3, function() { $(this).fadeTo(500, 1.0); });
element - class name
first number in fadeTo() - milliseconds for the transition
second number in fadeTo() - opacity of the object after fade/unfade
You may check this out in the lower right corner of this webpage: https://single.majlovesreg.one/v1/
Edit (willsteel) no duplicated selector by using $(this) and tweaked values to acutally perform a flash (as the OP requested).
You could use the highlight effect in jQuery UI to achieve the same, I guess.
If you're using jQueryUI, there is pulsate function in UI/Effects
$("div").click(function () {
$(this).effect("pulsate", { times:3 }, 2000);
});
http://docs.jquery.com/UI/Effects/Pulsate
$('#district').css({opacity: 0});
$('#district').animate({opacity: 1}, 700 );
Pure jQuery solution.
(no jquery-ui/animate/color needed.)
If all you want is that yellow "flash" effect without loading jquery color:
var flash = function(elements) {
var opacity = 100;
var color = "255, 255, 20" // has to be in this format since we use rgba
var interval = setInterval(function() {
opacity -= 3;
if (opacity <= 0) clearInterval(interval);
$(elements).css({background: "rgba("+color+", "+opacity/100+")"});
}, 30)
};
Above script simply does 1s yellow fadeout, perfect for letting the user know the element was was updated or something similar.
Usage:
flash($('#your-element'))
You could use this plugin (put it in a js file and use it via script-tag)
http://plugins.jquery.com/project/color
And then use something like this:
jQuery.fn.flash = function( color, duration )
{
var current = this.css( 'color' );
this.animate( { color: 'rgb(' + color + ')' }, duration / 2 );
this.animate( { color: current }, duration / 2 );
}
This adds a 'flash' method to all jQuery objects:
$( '#importantElement' ).flash( '255,0,0', 1000 );
You can extend Desheng Li's method further by allowing an iterations count to do multiple flashes like so:
// Extend jquery with flashing for elements
$.fn.flash = function(duration, iterations) {
duration = duration || 1000; // Default to 1 second
iterations = iterations || 1; // Default to 1 iteration
var iterationDuration = Math.floor(duration / iterations);
for (var i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
this.fadeOut(iterationDuration).fadeIn(iterationDuration);
}
return this;
}
Then you can call the method with a time and number of flashes:
$("#someElementId").flash(1000, 4); // Flash 4 times over a period of 1 second
How about a really simple answer?
$('selector').fadeTo('fast',0).fadeTo('fast',1).fadeTo('fast',0).fadeTo('fast',1)
Blinks twice...that's all folks!
I can't believe this isn't on this question yet. All you gotta do:
("#someElement").show('highlight',{color: '#C8FB5E'},'fast');
This does exactly what you want it to do, is super easy, works for both show() and hide() methods.
This may be a more up-to-date answer, and is shorter, as things have been consolidated somewhat since this post. Requires jquery-ui-effect-highlight.
$("div").click(function () {
$(this).effect("highlight", {}, 3000);
});
http://docs.jquery.com/UI/Effects/Highlight
function pulse() {
$('.blink').fadeIn(300).fadeOut(500);
}
setInterval(pulse, 1000);
I was looking for a solution to this problem but without relying on jQuery UI.
This is what I came up with and it works for me (no plugins, just Javascript and jQuery);
-- Heres the working fiddle -- http://jsfiddle.net/CriddleCraddle/yYcaY/2/
Set the current CSS parameter in your CSS file as normal css, and create a new class that just handles the parameter to change i.e. background-color, and set it to '!important' to override the default behavior. like this...
.button_flash {
background-color: #8DABFF !important;
}//This is the color to change to.
Then just use the function below and pass in the DOM element as a string, an integer for the number of times you would want the flash to occur, the class you want to change to, and an integer for delay.
Note: If you pass in an even number for the 'times' variable, you will end up with the class you started with, and if you pass an odd number you will end up with the toggled class. Both are useful for different things. I use the 'i' to change the delay time, or they would all fire at the same time and the effect would be lost.
function flashIt(element, times, klass, delay){
for (var i=0; i < times; i++){
setTimeout(function(){
$(element).toggleClass(klass);
}, delay + (300 * i));
};
};
//Then run the following code with either another delay to delay the original start, or
// without another delay. I have provided both options below.
//without a start delay just call
flashIt('.info_status button', 10, 'button_flash', 500)
//with a start delay just call
setTimeout(function(){
flashIt('.info_status button', 10, 'button_flash', 500)
}, 4700);
// Just change the 4700 above to your liking for the start delay. In this case,
//I need about five seconds before the flash started.
Would a pulse effect(offline) JQuery plugin be appropriate for what you are looking for ?
You can add a duration for limiting the pulse effect in time.
As mentioned by J-P in the comments, there is now his updated pulse plugin.
See his GitHub repo. And here is a demo.
Found this many moons later but if anyone cares, it seems like this is a nice way to get something to flash permanently:
$( "#someDiv" ).hide();
setInterval(function(){
$( "#someDiv" ).fadeIn(1000).fadeOut(1000);
},0)
The following codes work for me. Define two fade-in and fade-out functions and put them in each other's callback.
var fIn = function() { $(this).fadeIn(300, fOut); };
var fOut = function() { $(this).fadeOut(300, fIn); };
$('#element').fadeOut(300, fIn);
The following controls the times of flashes:
var count = 3;
var fIn = function() { $(this).fadeIn(300, fOut); };
var fOut = function() { if (--count > 0) $(this).fadeOut(300, fIn); };
$('#element').fadeOut(300, fIn);
If including a library is overkill here is a solution that is guaranteed to work.
$('div').click(function() {
$(this).css('background-color','#FFFFCC');
setTimeout(function() { $(this).fadeOut('slow').fadeIn('slow'); } , 1000);
setTimeout(function() { $(this).css('background-color','#FFFFFF'); } , 1000);
});
Setup event trigger
Set the background color of block element
Inside setTimeout use fadeOut and fadeIn to create a little animation effect.
Inside second setTimeout reset default background color
Tested in a few browsers and it works nicely.
Like fadein / fadeout you could use animate css / delay
$(this).stop(true, true).animate({opacity: 0.1}, 100).delay(100).animate({opacity: 1}, 100).animate({opacity: 0.1}, 100).delay(100).animate({opacity: 1}, 100);
Simple and flexible
$("#someElement").fadeTo(3000, 0.3 ).fadeTo(3000, 1).fadeTo(3000, 0.3 ).fadeTo(3000, 1);
3000 is 3 seconds
From opacity 1 it is faded to 0.3, then to 1 and so on.
You can stack more of these.
Only jQuery is needed. :)
There is a workaround for the animate background bug. This gist includes an example of a simple highlight method and its use.
/* BEGIN jquery color */
(function(jQuery){jQuery.each(['backgroundColor','borderBottomColor','borderLeftColor','borderRightColor','borderTopColor','color','outlineColor'],function(i,attr){jQuery.fx.step[attr]=function(fx){if(!fx.colorInit){fx.start=getColor(fx.elem,attr);fx.end=getRGB(fx.end);fx.colorInit=true;}
fx.elem.style[attr]="rgb("+[Math.max(Math.min(parseInt((fx.pos*(fx.end[0]-fx.start[0]))+fx.start[0]),255),0),Math.max(Math.min(parseInt((fx.pos*(fx.end[1]-fx.start[1]))+fx.start[1]),255),0),Math.max(Math.min(parseInt((fx.pos*(fx.end[2]-fx.start[2]))+fx.start[2]),255),0)].join(",")+")";}});function getRGB(color){var result;if(color&&color.constructor==Array&&color.length==3)
return color;if(result=/rgb\(\s*([0-9]{1,3})\s*,\s*([0-9]{1,3})\s*,\s*([0-9]{1,3})\s*\)/.exec(color))
return[parseInt(result[1]),parseInt(result[2]),parseInt(result[3])];if(result=/rgb\(\s*([0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)?)\%\s*,\s*([0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)?)\%\s*,\s*([0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)?)\%\s*\)/.exec(color))
return[parseFloat(result[1])*2.55,parseFloat(result[2])*2.55,parseFloat(result[3])*2.55];if(result=/#([a-fA-F0-9]{2})([a-fA-F0-9]{2})([a-fA-F0-9]{2})/.exec(color))
return[parseInt(result[1],16),parseInt(result[2],16),parseInt(result[3],16)];if(result=/#([a-fA-F0-9])([a-fA-F0-9])([a-fA-F0-9])/.exec(color))
return[parseInt(result[1]+result[1],16),parseInt(result[2]+result[2],16),parseInt(result[3]+result[3],16)];if(result=/rgba\(0, 0, 0, 0\)/.exec(color))
return colors['transparent'];return colors[jQuery.trim(color).toLowerCase()];}
function getColor(elem,attr){var color;do{color=jQuery.curCSS(elem,attr);if(color!=''&&color!='transparent'||jQuery.nodeName(elem,"body"))
break;attr="backgroundColor";}while(elem=elem.parentNode);return getRGB(color);};var colors={aqua:[0,255,255],azure:[240,255,255],beige:[245,245,220],black:[0,0,0],blue:[0,0,255],brown:[165,42,42],cyan:[0,255,255],darkblue:[0,0,139],darkcyan:[0,139,139],darkgrey:[169,169,169],darkgreen:[0,100,0],darkkhaki:[189,183,107],darkmagenta:[139,0,139],darkolivegreen:[85,107,47],darkorange:[255,140,0],darkorchid:[153,50,204],darkred:[139,0,0],darksalmon:[233,150,122],darkviolet:[148,0,211],fuchsia:[255,0,255],gold:[255,215,0],green:[0,128,0],indigo:[75,0,130],khaki:[240,230,140],lightblue:[173,216,230],lightcyan:[224,255,255],lightgreen:[144,238,144],lightgrey:[211,211,211],lightpink:[255,182,193],lightyellow:[255,255,224],lime:[0,255,0],magenta:[255,0,255],maroon:[128,0,0],navy:[0,0,128],olive:[128,128,0],orange:[255,165,0],pink:[255,192,203],purple:[128,0,128],violet:[128,0,128],red:[255,0,0],silver:[192,192,192],white:[255,255,255],yellow:[255,255,0],transparent:[255,255,255]};})(jQuery);
/* END jquery color */
/* BEGIN highlight */
jQuery(function() {
$.fn.highlight = function(options) {
options = (options) ? options : {start_color:"#ff0",end_color:"#fff",delay:1500};
$(this).each(function() {
$(this).stop().css({"background-color":options.start_color}).animate({"background-color":options.end_color},options.delay);
});
}
});
/* END highlight */
/* BEGIN highlight example */
$(".some-elements").highlight();
/* END highlight example */
https://gist.github.com/1068231
Unfortunately the top answer requires JQuery UI. http://api.jquery.com/animate/
Here is a vanilla JQuery solution
http://jsfiddle.net/EfKBg/
JS
var flash = "<div class='flash'></div>";
$(".hello").prepend(flash);
$('.flash').show().fadeOut('slow');
CSS
.flash {
background-color: yellow;
display: none;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
HTML
<div class="hello">Hello World!</div>
Here's a slightly improved version of colbeerhey's solution. I added a return statement so that, in true jQuery form, we chain events after calling the animation. I've also added the arguments to clear the queue and jump to the end of an animation.
// Adds a highlight effect
$.fn.animateHighlight = function(highlightColor, duration) {
var highlightBg = highlightColor || "#FFFF9C";
var animateMs = duration || 1500;
this.stop(true,true);
var originalBg = this.css("backgroundColor");
return this.css("background-color", highlightBg).animate({backgroundColor: originalBg}, animateMs);
};
This one will pulsate an element's background color until a mouseover event is triggered
$.fn.pulseNotify = function(color, duration) {
var This = $(this);
console.log(This);
var pulseColor = color || "#337";
var pulseTime = duration || 3000;
var origBg = This.css("background-color");
var stop = false;
This.bind('mouseover.flashPulse', function() {
stop = true;
This.stop();
This.unbind('mouseover.flashPulse');
This.css('background-color', origBg);
})
function loop() {
console.log(This);
if( !stop ) {
This.animate({backgroundColor: pulseColor}, pulseTime/3, function(){
This.animate({backgroundColor: origBg}, (pulseTime/3)*2, 'easeInCirc', loop);
});
}
}
loop();
return This;
}
Put this together from all of the above - an easy solution for flashing an element and return to the original bgcolour...
$.fn.flash = function (highlightColor, duration, iterations) {
var highlightBg = highlightColor || "#FFFF9C";
var animateMs = duration || 1500;
var originalBg = this.css('backgroundColor');
var flashString = 'this';
for (var i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
flashString = flashString + '.animate({ backgroundColor: highlightBg }, animateMs).animate({ backgroundColor: originalBg }, animateMs)';
}
eval(flashString);
}
Use like this:
$('<some element>').flash('#ffffc0', 1000, 3);
Hope this helps!
Here's a solution that uses a mix of jQuery and CSS3 animations.
http://jsfiddle.net/padfv0u9/2/
Essentially you start by changing the color to your "flash" color, and then use a CSS3 animation to let the color fade out. You need to change the transition duration in order for the initial "flash" to be faster than the fade.
$(element).removeClass("transition-duration-medium");
$(element).addClass("transition-duration-instant");
$(element).addClass("ko-flash");
setTimeout(function () {
$(element).removeClass("transition-duration-instant");
$(element).addClass("transition-duration-medium");
$(element).removeClass("ko-flash");
}, 500);
Where the CSS classes are as follows.
.ko-flash {
background-color: yellow;
}
.transition-duration-instant {
-webkit-transition-duration: 0s;
-moz-transition-duration: 0s;
-o-transition-duration: 0s;
transition-duration: 0s;
}
.transition-duration-medium {
-webkit-transition-duration: 1s;
-moz-transition-duration: 1s;
-o-transition-duration: 1s;
transition-duration: 1s;
}
just give elem.fadeOut(10).fadeIn(10);
This is generic enough that you can write whatever code you like to animate. You can even decrease the delay from 300ms to 33ms and fade colors, etc.
// Flash linked to hash.
var hash = location.hash.substr(1);
if (hash) {
hash = $("#" + hash);
var color = hash.css("color"), count = 1;
function hashFade () {
if (++count < 7) setTimeout(hashFade, 300);
hash.css("color", count % 2 ? color : "red");
}
hashFade();
}
you can use jquery Pulsate plugin to force to focus the attention on any html element with control over speed and repeatation and color.
JQuery.pulsate() * with Demos
sample initializer:
$(".pulse4").pulsate({speed:2500})
$(".CommandBox button:visible").pulsate({ color: "#f00", speed: 200, reach: 85, repeat: 15 })

Why does javascript execution affect css animation and animated gif in firefox

There's a big question for me which always comes on when I work on asynchronous loading of data e.g. an image with javascript.
In the past I placed a loader to show the user that something is in progress.
But at the time the data is loading the image won't animate properly. It's bucking all the time but only in Firefox Browser.
Same problem is with css3 animations e.g. a rotation.
Why is that happening?
var imgUrl = 'http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/jpeg/PIA13932.jpg';
var aImagesToLoad = [];
var iLoaded = 0;
var runs = 3;
$(document).on('click', 'a#init-load', function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
if (confirm('A big image is loaded three times now')) {
var i, j;
var self = $(this);
self.fadeOut(500);
$('img').addClass('show');
for ( i = 0; i < runs; i += 1) {
var ts = new Date().getTime();
aImagesToLoad.push(new Image());
aImagesToLoad[aImagesToLoad.length - 1].onload = function(load) {
iLoaded += 1;
if (iLoaded === runs - 1) {
$('img').removeClass('show');
self.fadeIn(500);
}
};
aImagesToLoad[aImagesToLoad.length - 1].src = imgUrl + '?uq=' + (ts + i);
}
}
});
Made a jsfiddle with an ajaxloader image (animated gif) and a css rotation animation. Where it can be tested.
you neeed to add transalte3d(0,0,0) in your stylesheet so it kick in hardware acceleration rendering:
for example try:
transform: scale(1) rotate(359deg) translate3d(0,0,0.1);
the translate3d() property tells the browser to use hardware acceleration for smoother animation
#css-ajaxloader {
transform: scale(1) rotate(0deg) translate3d(0,0,0.1);
}
also i specify the scale at its default so the browser does not inherit any other scale.. since we want the scale at its default value of 1 .. normal size
adding Z to 0.1 will kick in hardware acceleration if the browser supports it
try that

change a sequence of background images as spritesheet

I have conversation screen to be developed i have planned to change the background images for every millisecond so that it looks like a animation. I tried using jquery settimeout and setinterval but both the ways stack of images changing in small interval hangs the browser, any ideas of how to accomplish my task.
function change_background(new_image_source) {
var myimage = $( '#spriteanim' );
myimage.attr('src','style/images/Sprites/Screen1/'+new_image_source+'.png');
console.log(myimage.attr('src'));
timer = setTimeout( function () {
new_image_source = new_image_source+1;
change_background(new_image_source);
}, 50);
if(new_image_source>=10899){
change_background(new_image_source);
clearTimeout(timer);
}
}
Changing the src attribute will never work as you want. That's because the browser needs time to load the image. Even it is cached it is still too slow for animating. I'll suggest to combine your images into sprite and change the background-position. You can even do that with pure css transition.
For example -> http://jsfiddle.net/krasimir/uzZqg/
HTML
<div class="image"></div>
CSS
.image {
background: url('...');
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
transition: all 4000ms;
-webkit-transition: all 4000ms;
}
.image:hover {
background-position: -500px 0;
}
You can even use keyframes.
Here is how you can preload your images http://jsfiddle.net/krasimir/DfWJm/1/
HTML
<div id="preloader"></div>
JS
var images = [
'http://www.australia.com/contentimages/about-landscapes-nature.jpg',
'http://www.australia.com/contentimages/about-landscapes-nature.jpg',
'http://www.australia.com/contentimages/about-landscapes-nature.jpg',
'http://www.australia.com/contentimages/about-landscapes-nature.jpg',
'http://www.australia.com/contentimages/about-landscapes-nature.jpg',
'http://www.australia.com/contentimages/about-landscapes-nature.jpg'
];
var preloader = document.getElementById("preloader");
var preloadImages = function(callback) {
if(images.length == 0) {
callback();
return;
}
var image = images.shift();
var img = document.createElement("IMG");
img.setAttribute("src", image);
preloader.appendChild(img);
img.addEventListener("load", function() {
console.log("image loaded");
preloadImages(callback);
});
}
preloadImages(function() {
// your animation starts here
alert("Images loaded");
});
Of course you may hide the #preloader div with display: none;
Checkout http://spritely.net/
It'll handle the details of animating a spritesheet. Let's you set FPS and control playback.
I think 'every millisecond' is a bit too fast.
Image load takes some time. I think, you should load all the images once, before starting the animation. It will take some time, since number of images you are using seems to be 10899. And just hide all but one every few milliseconds. 'Few milliseconds', instead of 'every millisecond', should do your job.
UPDATE:
Name your images spriteanim0, spriteanim1... like this. After all the images have been loaded, and all have been assigned display: none, call this js function:
var new_image_source1;
function change_background(prev_image_source, new_image_source) {
document.getElementById('spriteanim' + prev_image_source).style.display = 'none';
document.getElementById('spriteanim' + new_image_source).style.display = 'block';
if (new_image_source >= 10899)
new_image_source1 = 0;
else
new_image_source1 = new_image_source + 1;
window.setTimeout(
function () {
change_background(new_image_source, new_image_source1);
},
50);
}
You can try this and change the setTimeout interval value accordingly, as needed.

Animated PNG background with Javascript, but without loop?

I need help with an animated PNG in Javascript.
I found how to animate a PNG background with Javascript here on Stack Overflow. But my problem is that I only need the animation onmouseover and onmouseout. And the animation should play only once, not in a loop, so when the user moves the mouse over a div the the animation in the background should play once and stop at the last frame, but when the user goes off the div, a reverse animation should play once and stop at the last (first) frame. The script I found here is:
The style:
#anim {
width: 240px; height: 60px;
background-image: url(animleft.png);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
The HTML:
<div id="anim"></div>
Javascript:
var scrollUp = (function () {
var timerId; // stored timer in case you want to use clearInterval later
return function (height, times, element) {
var i = 0; // a simple counter
timerId = setInterval(function () {
if (i > times) // if the last frame is reached, set counter to zero
i = 0;
element.style.backgroundPosition = "0px -" + i * height + 'px'; //scroll up
i++;
}, 100); // every 100 milliseconds
};
})();
// start animation:
scrollUp(14, 42, document.getElementById('anim'))
I hope anyone can help me, Thank you
To stop the animation after the first set of frames you do want to change the if condition to not reset the counter to zero but instead to clear the interval and stop it from reoccuring.
To only let it play when you enter an element you can attach the animation function as an event listener and play the whole thing in reverse with another function that you plug into your onmouseout event.
Depending on your target browser and since your question is fairly vague I can recommend two alternatives to you:
Use jQuery animate (all browsers, include ref to jquery)
//Animate to x,y where x and y are final positions
$('#anim').mouseenter(function(e) {
$(this).animate({background-position: x + 'px ' + y + 'px'}, 4200);
})
//Do same for mouseleave
Use a css3 animation (using -webkit browser here)
<style>
#-webkit-keyframes resize {
100% {
height: 123px;
}
}
#anim:hover {
-webkit-animation-name: resize;
-webkit-animation-duration: 4s;
}
I would choose option 2 if you are doing mobile development or can choose only css3 capable browsers.

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