I'm new to the d3.js library.
I'm trying to make a tree like this one, but with a link that goes to an external page on each node.
Is it possible?
I tried to add a "svg:a" to each node but in makes all the tree to disappear.
Update:
I'm taking this code from the html of the page linked above.
The libraries linked are:
d3.js
d3.layout.js
This is all the code:
<style type="text/css">
.node circle {
cursor: pointer;
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.node text {
font-size: 11px;
}
path.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
<script>
var m = [20, 120, 20, 120],
w = 1280 - m[1] - m[3],
h = 800 - m[0] - m[2],
i = 0,
root;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([h, w]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
var vis = d3.select("#body").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w + m[1] + m[3])
.attr("height", h + m[0] + m[2])
.append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + m[3] + "," + m[0] + ")");
d3.json("flare.json", function(json) {
root = json;
root.x0 = h / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
function toggleAll(d) {
if (d.children) {
d.children.forEach(toggleAll);
toggle(d);
}
}
// Initialize the display to show a few nodes.
root.children.forEach(toggleAll);
toggle(root.children[1]);
toggle(root.children[1].children[2]);
toggle(root.children[9]);
toggle(root.children[9].children[0]);
update(root);
});
function update(source) {
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 5000 : 500;
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse();
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
// Update the nodes…
var node = vis.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")"; })
.on("click", function(d) { toggle(d); update(d); });
nodeEnter.append("svg:circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeEnter.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the links…
var link = vis.selectAll("path.link")
.data(tree.links(nodes), function(d) { return d.target.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("svg:path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children.
function toggle(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
}
</script>
Basically what I have tried was to add this piece of code just before the nodeEnter.append("svg:text")
nodeEnter.append("svg:a")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text("http://example.com")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
Try adding the action on the node itself, like below, and change the cursor to pointer to give a hint to the user.
var node = vis.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); })
.style("cursor", "pointer")
.on("click", function() {
window.open("http://www.stackoverflow.com", '_blank').focus();
});
You should be able to add an HTML link to any of the objects that you want by adding an a tag as follows (this example is for the text that is associated with each node);
nodeEnter.append("a")
.attr("xlink:href", "http://example.com")
.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
If you had a seperate URL associated with each node (let's imagine that it's called link) it would just be a matter of retrieving the url with a function call similar to this;
nodeEnter.append("a")
.attr("xlink:href", function(d) { return d.link; })
.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
For a fuller description of adding a link see here: https://leanpub.com/D3-Tips-and-Tricks/read#leanpub-auto-adding-web-links-to-d3js-objects
For information on tree diagrams in general see here: https://leanpub.com/D3-Tips-and-Tricks/read#leanpub-auto-tree-diagrams
Related
I am working on a project which needs a label for each of the levels of the collapsible tree in D3.js(https://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/4339083). I am facing tough time in adding the same. The label I require is added in the attached screenshot. The label should populate for each level as soon as click on each level and disappear as it the tree rolls back. Could anyone help me out with this.
Modify the update method to track the levels from the node items. Maintain a unique sorted hash of all the depth values from the node items used to plot the chart. Once you have the sorted depthHash array, plot the text on the top of your chart. Below is a fiddle i have modified for your reference.
http://jsfiddle.net/deepakpster/vomxqxov/3/
var margin = {top: 20, right: 120, bottom: 20, left: 120},
width = 960 - margin.right - margin.left,
height = 800 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([height, width]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
flare = "http://rawgit.com/mbostock/1093025/raw/a05a94858375bd0ae023f6950a2b13fac5127637/flare.json"
d3.json(flare, function(error, flare) {
root = flare;
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d._children.forEach(collapse);
d.children = null;
}
}
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
});
d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", "800px");
function update(source) {
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse(),
links = tree.links(nodes);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
// Showing the labels for the level of depths.
// Using underscore.js to do the pluck, uniq.
var depthHash = _.uniq(_.pluck(nodes, "depth")).sort();
svg.selectAll("g.levels-svg").remove();
var levelSVG = svg.append("g").attr("class", "levels-svg");
var levels = levelSVG.selectAll("g.level");
levels.data(depthHash)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "level")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d*180 + "," + 10 + ")"; })
.append("text")
.text(function(d){
return "level-" + d;
});
// Update the nodes…
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")"; })
.on("click", click);
/*
nodeEnter.append("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
*/
var ww = 30, hh = 20
nodeEnter.append("rect")
.attr("height", 1e-6)
.attr("width", 1e-6)
.attr("x", -ww/2)
.attr("y", -hh/2)
.attr("rx", 3)
.attr("ry", 3)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
nodeUpdate.select("rect")
.attr("width", ww)
.attr("height", hh)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.attr("dx", -10)
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the links…
var link = svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function(d) { return d.target.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
});
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
var graph = Vue.component('graph', {
template: '#graph-template',
props: {
data:Array,
},
attached: function(){
this.genGraph();
},
methods:{
genGraph:function(){
this.data.forEach(function(obj) {
root = obj;
root.x0 = h / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
this.updateGraph(root);
})
},
updateGraph: function(source) {
var i = 0;
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 5000 : 500;
var nodes = this._tree.nodes(root).reverse();
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
var node = this._svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) {
return d.id || (d.id = ++i);
});
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")";
})
.on("click", function(d) {
this.updateGraph(d);
});
nodeEnter.append("svg:circle")
.attr("r", 0)
.style("fill", function( d ) {
return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff";
});
nodeEnter.append('svg:foreignObject')
.attr("x", -3)
.attr("y", -15)
.append("xhtml:body")
.html(function(d){
return d.children || d._children ? "<i class='fa fa-server fa-2x' style='color:#e29e3d;'></i>" : "<i class='fa fa-server fa-2x' style='color:#03a9f4;'></i>";
});
nodeEnter.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? - 15 : 25; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
nodeEnter.append("a")
.attr("xlink:href", function (d) {
return "/" + d.id;
})
.append("rect")
.attr("class", "clickable")
.attr("y", -10)
.attr("x", function (d) { return d.children || d._children ? -70 : 10; })
.attr("width", 60)
.attr("height", 16)
.style("fill","rgba(3,169,244,0)")
.style("fill-opacity", .3);
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function( d ) {
return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")";
});
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 0)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1)
.text(function(d){
return d.name.split("/").pop();
});
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
var link = this._svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(this._tree.links(nodes), function(d) { return d.target.id; });
link.enter().insert("svg:path", "g")
.attr("class", function (d) { return (d.source != root) ? "link_dashed" : "link_continuous" ; })
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal)
.attr("marker-end", "url(#end)");
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal)
.attr("marker-end", "url(#end)");
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
}
}
When the updateGraph() method is called, an error occurs:
Uncaught TypeError: this.updateGraph is not a function.
The reason you'll be getting this issue (based on your code above) is because this.updateGraph(root); is not in the same scope as your component.
Above the line this.data.forEach(function(obj) { add the following:
var self = this;
and then change:
this.updateGraph(root);
to:
self.updateGraph(root);
Hope this helps!
Please, I am searching for a solution to not display the root node and connecting lines to it.
I have already tried to append multiple append("svg:svg") and populate those with root.children[...] nodes, but I don't like that because it looks inefficient to me.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"/>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="style.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="d3/d3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="d3/d3.layout.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.node circle {
cursor: pointer;
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.node text {
font-size: 11px;
}
path.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="body">
<div id="footer">
d3.layout.tree
<div class="hint">click or option-click to expand or collapse</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var m = [20, 120, 20, 120],
w = 1280 - m[1] - m[3],
h = 800 - m[0] - m[2],
i = 0,
root;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([h, w]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
var vis = d3.select("#body").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w + m[1] + m[3])
.attr("height", h + m[0] + m[2])
.append("svg:g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + m[3] + "," + m[0] + ")");
d3.json("flare.json", function(json) {
root = json;
root.x0 = h / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
function toggleAll(d) {
if (d.children) {
d.children.forEach(toggleAll);
toggle(d);
}
}
// Initialize the display to show a few nodes.
root.children.forEach(toggleAll);
toggle(root.children[1]);
toggle(root.children[1].children[2]);
toggle(root.children[9]);
toggle(root.children[9].children[0]);
update(root);
});
function update(source) {
var duration = d3.event && d3.event.altKey ? 5000 : 500;
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse();
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
// Update the nodes…
var node = vis.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")"; })
.on("click", function(d) { toggle(d); update(d); });
nodeEnter.append("svg:circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeEnter.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the links…
var link = vis.selectAll("path.link")
.data(tree.links(nodes), function(d) { return d.target.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("svg:path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children.
function toggle(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
You can just pop out the last node you make in update(source), which is the root node.
like this:
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse();
nodes.pop()
I am new to JS and trying to increase the node distance vertically. I have found the answer to increase the node distance horizontally by modifying the following code:
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
But I did not see the similar code to set vertical distance. How to modify d.x?
Here is the code for D3.js Collapse Tree:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.node {
cursor: pointer;
}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.node text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 20, right: 120, bottom: 20, left: 120},
width = 960 - margin.right - margin.left,
height = 800 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var i = 0,
duration = 750,
root;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([height, width]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.json("/d/4063550/flare.json", function(error, flare) {
root = flare;
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d._children.forEach(collapse);
d.children = null;
}
}
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
});
d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", "800px");
function update(source) {
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse(),
links = tree.links(nodes);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
// Update the nodes…
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")"; })
.on("click", click);
nodeEnter.append("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the links…
var link = svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function(d) { return d.target.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
});
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
</script>
I was expecting my HTML page to display the json content in the HTML element specified for example in this case Display data in red colour However it would just not do it and display it as it is ?. I am using D3 data driven document to display json data in the form of a tree(parent-child relationship). Is it possible of what i am trying ?
IMAGE:
Json file:
{
"name":"Business Direction IM RM",
"children":[
{
"name":" <font color=\"red\">Sean /Bur/XYZ<\/font> ",
"children":[
]
},
{
"name":" <font color=\"red\">Vijay /Fish/XYZ<\/font> ",
"children":[
]
}
]
}
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>
.node {
cursor: pointer;
}
.node circle {
fill: #fff;
stroke: steelblue;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
.node text {
font: 11px sans-serif;
font-weight:900;
font-size:12px;
}
.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #ccc;
stroke-width: 2.5px;
}
</style>
<body>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>
var margin = {top: 40, right: 220, bottom: 20, left: 220},
width = 500 - margin.right - margin.left,
height = 500 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var i = 0,
duration = 1750,
root;
var tree = d3.layout.tree()
.size([height, width]);
var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal()
.projection(function(d) { return [d.y, d.x]; });
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.right + margin.left)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
d3.json("flare.json", function(error, flare) {
root = flare;
root.x0 = height / 2;
root.y0 = 0;
function collapse(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d._children.forEach(collapse);
d.children = null;
}
}
root.children.forEach(collapse);
update(root);
});
d3.select(self.frameElement).style("height", "800px");
function update(source) {
// Compute the new tree layout.
var nodes = tree.nodes(root).reverse(),
links = tree.links(nodes);
// Normalize for fixed-depth.
nodes.forEach(function(d) { d.y = d.depth * 180; });
// Update the nodes…
var node = svg.selectAll("g.node")
.data(nodes, function(d) { return d.id || (d.id = ++i); });
// Enter any new nodes at the parent's previous position.
var nodeEnter = node.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "node")
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y0 + "," + source.x0 + ")"; })
.on("click", click);
nodeEnter.append("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start"; })
.text(function(d) { return d.name; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Transition nodes to their new position.
var nodeUpdate = node.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + d.y + "," + d.x + ")"; });
nodeUpdate.select("circle")
.attr("r", 4.5)
.style("fill", function(d) { return d._children ? "lightsteelblue" : "#fff"; });
nodeUpdate.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
var nodeExit = node.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + source.y + "," + source.x + ")"; })
.remove();
nodeExit.select("circle")
.attr("r", 1e-6);
nodeExit.select("text")
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
// Update the links…
var link = svg.selectAll("path.link")
.data(links, function(d) { return d.target.id; });
// Enter any new links at the parent's previous position.
link.enter().insert("path", "g")
.attr("class", "link")
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x0, y: source.y0};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
});
// Transition links to their new position.
link.transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", diagonal);
// Transition exiting nodes to the parent's new position.
link.exit().transition()
.duration(duration)
.attr("d", function(d) {
var o = {x: source.x, y: source.y};
return diagonal({source: o, target: o});
})
.remove();
// Stash the old positions for transition.
nodes.forEach(function(d) {
d.x0 = d.x;
d.y0 = d.y;
});
}
// Toggle children on click.
function click(d) {
if (d.children) {
d._children = d.children;
d.children = null;
} else {
d.children = d._children;
d._children = null;
}
update(d);
}
</script>
Solution:
//Edited Code
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";})
.attr('fill', function(d) { return d.name.color; })
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
It depends how much data you're working with, and whether you are able to go back through it all and clean it up manually. The cleanest solution would be as Justin Niessner mentioned, to remove the html markup from the json file, and add a color property to each entry:
{
"name":"Business Direction IM RM",
"children":[
{
"name": "Sean /Bur/XYZ",
"color": "red",
"children":[
]
},
{
"name": "Vijay /Fish/XYZ",
"color": "red",
"children":[
]
}
]
}
If you aren't able to edit the data directly, or there is too much of it to edit manually, you could use regular expressions to get the parts of the string that you want to use.
var name_regexp = /.*?\<.*?\>(.*?)\<.*?\>/;
var color_regexp = /.*?color\=\"(.*?)\".*/;
then when you draw your text element you would write:
nodeEnter.append("text")
.attr("x", function(d) { return d.children || d._children ? -10 : 10; })
.attr("dy", ".35em")
.attr("text-anchor", function(d) {
return d.children || d._children ? "end" : "start";
})
// USE THE REGEXPs HERE
.attr('fill', function(d) {
return d.name.replace(color_regexp, '$1');
})
.text(function(d) {
return d.name.replace(name_regexp, '$1');
})
.style("fill-opacity", 1e-6);
Check out this fiddle to see what those regular expressions are doing.
All of your javaScript code creates SVG elements, not HTML. D3 will simply render everything you give the <text> block as text rather than render it as HTML somehow and then convert to SVG.
I would suggest simply adding a color property to your JSON object. You could then change your rendering code to:
nodeEnter.append('text')
.attr('fill', function(d) { return d.color; })
// the rest of your rendering