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Need to delete file in js application but got /fakepath [duplicate]

<input type="file" id="file-id" name="file_name" onchange="theimage();">
This is my upload button.
<input type="text" name="file_path" id="file-path">
This is the text field where I have to show the full path of the file.
function theimage(){
var filename = document.getElementById('file-id').value;
document.getElementById('file-path').value = filename;
alert(filename);
}
This is the JavaScript which solve my problem. But in the alert value gives me
C:\fakepath\test.csv
and Mozilla gives me:
test.csv
But I want the local fully qualified file path. How to resolve this issue?
If this is due to browser security issue then what should be the alternate way to do this?

Some browsers have a security feature that prevents JavaScript from knowing your file's local full path. It makes sense - as a client, you don't want the server to know your local machine's filesystem. It would be nice if all browsers did this.

Use
document.getElementById("file-id").files[0].name;
instead of
document.getElementById('file-id').value

I use the object FileReader on the input onchange event for your input file type! This example uses the readAsDataURL function and for that reason you should have an tag. The FileReader object also has readAsBinaryString to get the binary data, which can later be used to create the same file on your server
Example:
var input = document.getElementById("inputFile");
var fReader = new FileReader();
fReader.readAsDataURL(input.files[0]);
fReader.onloadend = function(event){
var img = document.getElementById("yourImgTag");
img.src = event.target.result;
}

If you go to Internet Explorer, Tools, Internet Option, Security, Custom, find the "Include local directory path When uploading files to a server" (it is quite a ways down) and click on "Enable" . This will work

I am happy that browsers care to save us from intrusive scripts and the like. I am not happy with IE putting something into the browser that makes a simple style-fix look like a hack-attack!
I've used a < span > to represent the file-input so that I could apply appropriate styling to the < div > instead of the < input > (once again, because of IE). Now due to this IE want's to show the User a path with a value that's just guaranteed to put them on guard and in the very least apprehensive (if not totally scare them off?!)... MORE IE-CRAP!
Anyhow, thanks to to those who posted the explanation here: IE Browser Security: Appending "fakepath" to file path in input[type="file"], I've put together a minor fixer-upper...
The code below does two things - it fixes a lte IE8 bug where the onChange event doesn't fire until the upload field's onBlur and it updates an element with a cleaned filepath that won't scare the User.
// self-calling lambda to for jQuery shorthand "$" namespace
(function($){
// document onReady wrapper
$().ready(function(){
// check for the nefarious IE
if($.browser.msie) {
// capture the file input fields
var fileInput = $('input[type="file"]');
// add presentational <span> tags "underneath" all file input fields for styling
fileInput.after(
$(document.createElement('span')).addClass('file-underlay')
);
// bind onClick to get the file-path and update the style <div>
fileInput.click(function(){
// need to capture $(this) because setTimeout() is on the
// Window keyword 'this' changes context in it
var fileContext = $(this);
// capture the timer as well as set setTimeout()
// we use setTimeout() because IE pauses timers when a file dialog opens
// in this manner we give ourselves a "pseudo-onChange" handler
var ieBugTimeout = setTimeout(function(){
// set vars
var filePath = fileContext.val(),
fileUnderlay = fileContext.siblings('.file-underlay');
// check for IE's lovely security speil
if(filePath.match(/fakepath/)) {
// update the file-path text using case-insensitive regex
filePath = filePath.replace(/C:\\fakepath\\/i, '');
}
// update the text in the file-underlay <span>
fileUnderlay.text(filePath);
// clear the timer var
clearTimeout(ieBugTimeout);
}, 10);
});
}
});
})(jQuery);

On Chrome/Chromium based apps like electron you can just use the target.files:
(I'm using React JS on this example)
const onChange = (event) => {
const value = event.target.value;
// this will return C:\fakepath\somefile.ext
console.log(value);
const files = event.target.files;
//this will return an ARRAY of File object
console.log(files);
}
return (
<input type="file" onChange={onChange} />
)
The File object I'm talking above looks like this:
{
fullName: "C:\Users\myname\Downloads\somefile.ext"
lastModified: 1593086858659
lastModifiedDate: (the date)
name: "somefile.ext"
size: 10235546
type: ""
webkitRelativePath: ""
}
So then you can just get the fullName if you wanna get the path.
Note that this would only work on chrome/chromium browsers, so if you don't have to support other browsers (like if you're building an electron project) you can use this.

I came accross the same problem. In IE8 it could be worked-around by creating a hidden input after the file input control. The fill this with the value of it's previous sibling. In IE9 this has been fixed aswell.
My reason in wanting to get to know the full path was to create an javascript image preview before uploading. Now I have to upload the file to create a preview of the selected image.

If you really need to send the full path of the uploded file, then you'd probably have to use something like a signed java applet as there isn't any way to get this information if the browser doesn't send it.

Use file readers:
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#input-file").change(function() {
var length = this.files.length;
if (!length) {
return false;
}
useImage(this);
});
});
// Creating the function
function useImage(img) {
var file = img.files[0];
var imagefile = file.type;
var match = ["image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/jpg"];
if (!((imagefile == match[0]) || (imagefile == match[1]) || (imagefile == match[2]))) {
alert("Invalid File Extension");
} else {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = imageIsLoaded;
reader.readAsDataURL(img.files[0]);
}
function imageIsLoaded(e) {
$('div.withBckImage').css({ 'background-image': "url(" + e.target.result + ")" });
}
}

seems you can't find the full path in you localhost by js, but you can hide the fakepath to just show the file name. Use jQuery to get the file input's selected filename without the path

The best solution for this, I've found, is to use a middleware like Multer. Here's a quick rundown:
npm i multer
Add enctype="multipart/form-data" to your html form.
In your backend dock where you're making your post request, require multer (const multer = require('multer'))
In the same dock, set your upload destination: const upload = multer({dest:'uploas/'}). This will automatically create a local folder called 'uploads' where your files will be added. The code I've included shows you how to upload to your local disk storage. If you're using cloud storage (e.g. AWS, Azure, Cloudinary etc.) you can check out the Multer docs to see how to manage that. There aren't too many extra steps though.
in your post request, add 'upload.single' (for one file) or 'upload.array' (for multiple files), like this:
router.post('/new', upload.single('image'), async function(req, res) { //'image' should be the name of the input you're sending in the req.body
console.log(req.file) //note, if you're using 'upload.array', this should be 'req.files'
});
the req.file will have a full path name that you can use in your post request. For more information, check out the Multer docs:
https://www.npmjs.com/package/multer
I hope this helps!

You would be able to get at least temporary created copy of the file path on your machine. The only condition here is your input element should be within a form
What you have to do else is putting in the form an attribute enctype, e.g.:
<form id="formid" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post" action="{{url('/add_a_note' )}}">...</form>
you can find the path string at the bottom.
It opens stream to file and then deletes it.

Hy there , in my case i am using asp.net development environment, so i was want to upload those data in asynchronus ajax request , in [webMethod] you can not catch the file uploader since it is not static element ,
so i had to make a turnover for such solution by fixing the path , than convert the wanted image into bytes to save it in DB .
Here is my javascript function ,
hope it helps you:
function FixPath(Path)
{
var HiddenPath = Path.toString();
alert(HiddenPath.indexOf("FakePath"));
if (HiddenPath.indexOf("FakePath") > 1)
{
var UnwantedLength = HiddenPath.indexOf("FakePath") + 7;
MainStringLength = HiddenPath.length - UnwantedLength;
var thisArray =[];
var i = 0;
var FinalString= "";
while (i < MainStringLength)
{
thisArray[i] = HiddenPath[UnwantedLength + i + 1];
i++;
}
var j = 0;
while (j < MainStringLength-1)
{
if (thisArray[j] != ",")
{
FinalString += thisArray[j];
}
j++;
}
FinalString = "~" + FinalString;
alert(FinalString);
return FinalString;
}
else
{
return HiddenPath;
}
}
here only for testing :
$(document).ready(function () {
FixPath("hakounaMatata:/7ekmaTa3mahaLaziz/FakePath/EnsaLmadiLiYghiz");
});
// this will give you : ~/EnsaLmadiLiYghiz

Using JavaScript to load data from CSV file into the script as array

I am working on an Adobe Illustrator JavaScript and need to load data from a CSV file on my computer as an array into the script so I can work with them later (everything Is happening on my computer, and nothing happens online/web browser.) I need every line of the text in the CSV to be separated in the array, and then I need to separate the words in the line into an array so that I have an array of arrays in the end. Each line has three variables which get fed into a function that has to happen for each line.
The error I am getting from the code below says:
'Error 25: Expected: ;. -> let reader = new FileReader();'
var csv = Folder ("Path to my csv file");
function processData(csvFile) {
let reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsText(csvFile);
reader.onload = function(event) {
var allText = reader.result;
};
const allTextLinesArr = allText.toString().split(/\r\n|\n/);
var alen = allTextLinesArr.length;
const allTextLinesArrArr = [];
for (var i=1; i<=alen; i++) {
allTextLinesArrArr[i-1] = allTextLinesArr[i-1].split(",");
}
for (var i=1; i<=alen; i++) {
doStuff(allTextLinesArrArr[i-1][0],allTextLinesArrArr[i-1][1],allTextLinesArrArr[i-1][2]);
}
}

Here is the classic native Extendscript way to read CSV data from a file:
var csv_file = File('test.csv');
csv_file.open('r');
csv_file.encoding = 'utf-8';
var data = csv_file.read().split('/\r\n|\n/'); // split by lines
csv_file.close();
for (var row in data) data[row].split(','); // split all lines by comas
alert(data); // here is your 2d array

Error 25 isn't a standard Javascript error that you'd ever see in a web browser.
Are you using something like Adobe ExtendScript perhaps? If so, perhaps update your question with exactly where this code is being used.
The answer however, is probably that the program that you're using has an old version of Javascript that doesn't support FileReader (which is a fairly new bit of Javascript code).
It's also worth noting that you wouldn't usually be able to access the user's file from Javascript (without the user selecting it manually). However, it's possible that the program you're using to run JS does support this.

Reading/Writing to a file in javascript

I want to read and write to a file in a specific way.
An example file could be:
name1:100
name2:400
name3:7865786
...etc etc
What would be the best way to read this data in and store in, and eventually write it out?
I don't know which type of data structure to use? I'm still fairly new to javascript.
I want to be able to determine if any key,values are matching.
For example, if I were to add to the file, I could see that name1 is already in the file, and I just edit the value instead of adding a duplicate.

You can use localStorage as a temporary storage between reads and writes.
Though, you cannot actually read and write to a user's filesystem at will using client side JavaScript. You can however request the user to select a file to read the same way you can request the user to save the data you push, as a file.
localStorage allow you to store the data as key-value pairs and it's easy to check if an item exists or not. Optionally simply use a literal object which basically can do the same but only exists in memory. localStorage can be saved between sessions and navigation between pages.
// set some data
localStorage.setItem("key", "value");
// get some data
var data = localStorage.getItem("key");
// check if key exists, set if not (though, you can simply override the key as well)
if (!localStorage.getItem("key")) localStorage.setItem("key", "value");
The method getItem will always return null if the key doesn't exist.
But note that localStorage can only store strings. For binary data and/or large sizes, look into Indexed DB instead.
To read a file you have to request the user to select one (or several):
HTML:
<label>Select a file: <input type=file id=selFile></label>
JavaScript
document.getElementById("selFile").onchange = function() {
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function() {
var txt = this.result;
// now we have the selected file as text.
};
fileReader.readAsText(this.files[0]);
};
To save a file you can use File objects this way:
var file = new File([txt], "myFilename.txt", {type: "application/octet-stream"});
var blobUrl = (URL || webkitURL).createObjectURL(file);
window.location = blobUrl;
The reason for using octet-stream is to "force" the browser to show a save as dialog instead of it trying to show the file in the tab, which would happen if we used text/plain as type.
So, how do we get the data between these stages. Assuming you're using key/value approach and text only you can use JSON objects.
var file = JSON.stringify(localStorage);
Then send to user as File blob shown above.
To read you will have to either manually parse the file format if the data exists in a particular format, or if the data is the same as you save out you can read in the file as shown above, then convert it from string to an object:
var data = JSON.parse(txt); // continue in the function block above
Object.assign(localStorage, data); // merge data from object with localStorage
Note that you may have to delete items from the storage first. There is also the chance other data have been stored there so these are cases that needs to be considered, but this is the basis of one approach.
Example
// due to security reasons, localStorage can't be used in stacksnippet,
// so we'll use an object instead
var test = {"myKey": "Hello there!"}; // localStorage.setItem("myKey", "Hello there!");
document.getElementById("selFile").onchange = function() {
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function() {
var o = JSON.parse(this.result);
//Object.assign(localStorage, o); // use this with localStorage
alert("done, myKey=" + o["myKey"]); // o[] -> localStorage.getItem("myKey")
};
fileReader.readAsText(this.files[0]);
};
document.querySelector("button").onclick = function() {
var json = JSON.stringify(test); // test -> localStorage
var file = new File([json], "myFilename.txt", {type: "application/octet-stream"});
var blobUrl = (URL || webkitURL).createObjectURL(file);
window.location = blobUrl;
}
Save first: <button>Save file</button> (<code>"myKey" = "Hello there!"</code>)<br><br>
Then read the saved file back in:<br>
<label>Select a file: <input type=file id=selFile></label>

Are you using Nodejs? Or browser javascript?
In either case the structure you should use is js' standard object. Then you can turn it into JSON like this:
var dataJSON = JSON.stringify(yourDataObj)
With Nodejs, you'll want to require the fs module and use one of the writeFile or appendFile functions -- here's sample code:
const fs = require('fs');
fs.writeFileSync('my/file/path', dataJSON);
With browser js, this stackoverflow may help you: Javascript: Create and save file

I know you want to write to a file, but but consider a database instead so that you don't have to reinvent the wheel. INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE seems like the logical choice for what you're looking to do.

For security reasons it's not possible to use JavaScript to write to a regular text or similar file on a client's system.
However Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (AJAX) can be used to send an XMLHttpRequest to a file on the server, written in a server-side language like PHP or ASP.
The server-side file can then write to other files, or a database on the server.
Cookies are useful if you just need to save relatively small amounts of data locally on a client's system.
For more information have a look at
Read/write to file using jQuery

Load JSON file by object value

I have a slide interface in jQuery that loads a JSON file on each new slide. The JSON files are named with sequential numeric values (1.json, 2.json..) to determine the order of the slides. I would like this to be a value in the object ("index-position") rather than the name of the file.
My question is how would I load these files sequentially in the same manner - but rather than load the order by file name, load them by index position?
My hunch is that this means creating an array of 'index-position' values of all the files and associating each index to a file name, but perhaps there is a simpler/more efficient method?
Thanks

You can read the content of the json before (read the "index-position") and set it to your global array.
Something like:
var slides = [];
$.getJSON( "ajax/fileName.json", function( data ) {
var index = data["index-position"];
slides[index] = data;
}

No magic solution. You must get the files connected to an index in some format (for example ["1.json", "2.json"]). You can put this information in another external file and use it, or you can save an network request by making it hard coded in your code, like this:
var files = ["1.json", "2.json"];

var obj = {};
for (i = 0; i<10; i++)
{
obj[i] = i + ".json";
}
console.log(obj[0], obj[1]);
//0.json, 1.json

How do I save and restore a File object in local storage

I have an HTML5/javscript app which uses
<input type="file" accept="image/*;capture=camera" onchange="gotPhoto(this)">
to capture a camera image. Because my app wants to be runnable offline, how do I save the File (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/File) object in local storage, such that it can be retrieved later for an ajax upload?
I'm grabbing the file object from the using ...
function gotPhoto(element) {
var file = element.files[0];
//I want to save 'file' to local storage here :-(
}
I can Stringify the object and save it, but when I restore it, it is no longer recognised as a File object, and thus can't be used to grab the file content.
I have a feeling it can't be done, but am open to suggestions.
FWIW My workaround is to read the file contents at store time and save the full contents to local storage. This works, but quickly consumes local storage since each file is a 1MB plus photograph.

You cannot serialize file API object.
Not that it helps with the specific problem, but ...
Although I haven't used this, if you look at the article it seems that there are ways (although not supported yet by most browsers) to store the offline image data to some files so as to restore them afterward when the user is online (and not to use localStorage)

Convert it to base64 and then save it.
function gotPhoto(element) {
var file = element.files[0];
var reader = new FileReader()
reader.onload = function(base64) {
localStorage["file"] = base64;
}
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
}
// Saved to localstorage
function getPhoto() {
var base64 = localStorage["file"];
var base64Parts = base64.split(",");
var fileFormat = base64Parts[0].split(";")[1];
var fileContent = base64Parts[1];
var file = new File([fileContent], "file name here", {type: fileFormat});
return file;
}
// Retreived file object

Here is a workaround that I got working with the code below. I'm aware with your edit you talked about localStorage but I wanted to share how I actually implemented that workaround. I like to put the functions on body so that even if the class is added afterwards via AJAX the "change" command will still trigger the event.
See my example here: http://jsfiddle.net/x11joex11/9g8NN/
If you run the JSFiddle example twice you will see it remembers the image.
My approach does use jQuery. This approach also demonstrates the image is actually there to prove it worked.
HTML:
<input class="classhere" type="file" name="logo" id="logo" />
<div class="imagearea"></div>
JS:
$(document).ready(function(){
//You might want to do if check to see if localstorage set for theImage here
var img = new Image();
img.src = localStorage.theImage;
$('.imagearea').html(img);
$("body").on("change",".classhere",function(){
//Equivalent of getElementById
var fileInput = $(this)[0];//returns a HTML DOM object by putting the [0] since it's really an associative array.
var file = fileInput.files[0]; //there is only '1' file since they are not multiple type.
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
// Create a new image.
var img = new Image();
img.src = reader.result;
localStorage.theImage = reader.result; //stores the image to localStorage
$(".imagearea").html(img);
}
reader.readAsDataURL(file);//attempts to read the file in question.
});
});
This approach uses the HTML5 File System API's to read the image and put it into a new javascript img object. The key here is readAsDataURL. If you use chrome inspector you will notice the images are stored in base64 encoding.
The reader is Asynchronous, this is why it uses the callback function onload. So make sure any important code that requires the image is inside the onLoad or else you may get unexpected results.

You could use this lib:
https://github.com/carlo/jquery-base64
then do something similar to this:
//Set file
var baseFile = $.base64.encode(fileObject);
window.localStorage.setItem("file",basefile);
//get file
var outFile = window.localStorage.getItem("file");
an other solution would be using json (I prefer this method)
using: http://code.google.com/p/jquery-json/
//Set file
window.localStorage.setItem("file",$.toJSON(fileobject));
//get file
var outFile = $.evalJSON(window.localStorage.getItem("file"));

I don't think that there is a direct way to Stringify and then deserialize the string object into the object of your interest. But as a work around you can store the image paths in your local storage and load the images by retrieving the URL for the images. Advantages would be, you will never run out of storage space and you can store 1000 times more files there.. Saving an image or any other file as a string in local storage is never a wise decision..

create an object on the global scope
exp: var attmap = new Object();
after you are done with file selection, put your files in attmap variable as below,
attmap[file.name] = attachmentBody;
JSON.stringify(attmap)
Then you can send it to controller via input hidden or etc. and use it after deserializing.
(Map<String, String>)JSON.deserialize(attachments, Map<String,String>.class);
You can create your files with those values in a for loop or etc.
EncodingUtil.base64Decode(CurrentMapValue);
FYI:This solution will also cover multiple file selection

You could do something like this:
// fileObj = new File(); from file input
const buffer = Buffer.from(await new Response(fileObj).arrayBuffer());
const dataUrl = `data:${fileObj.type};base64,${buffer.toString("base64")}`;
localStorage.setItem('dataUrl', dataUrl);
then you can do:
document.getElementById('image').src = localStorage.getItem('dataUrl');