Get text file content using javascript - javascript

I've tried use javascript to open text file and get his name and his content, so right now I'm stuck at string, because I used input - type file to get directory / path.
Anyway, my question what is wrong in the next code, and how can i get text file content using javascript?
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<title>Display Text Files</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var str = document.getElementById('txt').value;
function display() {
if (str != "") {
var filename = str.split("/").pop();
document.getElementById('filename').innerHTML = filename;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form method="get" action="#" >
<input type="file" accept="text/plain" id="txt" />
<input type="submit" value="Display Text File" onclick="display();" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
EDIT: I also wanna disable in input file the all files opition (*) to text files only (.txt).
Thanks!

Modern browsers implementing FileReader can do this. To test your browser check if window.FileReader is defined.
Here is some code I wrote only this morning to do just this. In my case I simply drag a file onto the HTML element which is here referenced as panel.in1 but you can also use <input type="file" /> (see the reference below).
if (window.FileReader) {
function dragEvent (ev) {
ev.stopPropagation ();
ev.preventDefault ();
if (ev.type == 'drop') {
var reader = new FileReader ();
reader.onloadend = function (ev) { panel.in1.value += this.result; };
reader.readAsText (ev.dataTransfer.files[0]);
}
}
panel.in1.addEventListener ('dragenter', dragEvent, false);
panel.in1.addEventListener ('dragover', dragEvent, false);
panel.in1.addEventListener ('drop', dragEvent, false);
}
It is the reader.onloadend function which gets the text of the file which you recover in the event handler as this.result.
I got most of the mechanism on how to do this from MDN : https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Using_files_from_web_applications

Related

JavaScript - Load a file twice in a row

Good day,
I have the following code to load a ".TXT" file into a web page
function load(event) {
let fr = new FileReader();
fr.onload = function() {
let load0 = JSON.parse(fr.result);
console.log(load0);
console.log("Ready!");
};
fr.readAsText(event.target.files[0]);
}
function loadInput(event) {
document.getElementById("loadInputButton").click();
}
<html>
<body>
<input type="button" onclick="loadInput(event)" />
<input id="loadInputButton" type="file" accept="text" onchange="load(event)" />
</body>
</html>
It works fine but only once. After I once load the file it will not work anymore. I try to load the same file again but the function produces nothing.
May I ask for your help solving it?
Thank you,
Eugene
Clear the value of the input after using it, so that the change event will fire when you select the same file.
function load(event) {
let fr = new FileReader();
fr.onload = function() {
let load0 = JSON.parse(fr.result);
console.log(load0);
console.log("Ready!");
event.target.value = '';
};
fr.readAsText(event.target.files[0])
}
function loadInput(event) {
document.getElementById("loadInputButton").click();
}
<html>
<body>
<input type="button" onclick="loadInput(event)" />
<input id="loadInputButton" type="file" accept="text" onchange="load(event)" />
</body>
</html>

Getting text from file using FileReader on Load

So, I've been working on a page that uses only local files (server is not an option, unfortunately. Not even a localhost. The struggle is real.) and I've come to a situation where I need to grab text from a .csv file and populate it to the page. I have this bit of code that works, but I need to have a file set within the function when a button is pressed. Looking up the file manually isn't an option (to visualize what I'm doing, I'm making a mock database file in the most annoying way possible (because I have to, not because I want to)).
In the page I would have something like:
<button id="myButton" onclick="getText()"></button>
<script>
var myFile = "dataset.csv";
...
</script>
The following bit of code works (in regards to having it pull the data from the csv file), but, as I said, I need to pull the text from the file when a button is pressed and just have the file name set in the script, not pulling it up manually.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<input type="file" id="fileinput" />
<div id="outputdiv"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function readSingleFile(evt) {
var f = evt.target.files[0];
if (f) {
var r = new FileReader();
r.onload = function(e) {
var contents = e.target.result;
var splited = contents.split(/\r\n|\n|\r|,/g);
for (i=0; i<splited.length; i++){
document.getElementById("outputdiv").innerHTML = document.getElementById("outputdiv").innerHTML + splited[i] + "<br>";
}
}
r.readAsText(f);
} else {
alert("Failed to load file");
}
}
document.getElementById('fileinput').addEventListener('change', readSingleFile, false);
</script>
</body>
</html>
From what I can tell from the API, I would need to set the file attributes to a blob in order to pass it to FileReader. How I can do this without using an input box, I have no idea. There's also a 50% chance that I am completely wrong about this since I obviously don't know how to get this done.
If someone could show me how to achieve this with regards to what I'm looking for, it would be very much appreciated. I'm absolutely stumped.
Thank you.
Note: CORS restrictons will prevent this from working in most browsers. You can use FireFox Developer Edition, which disables CORS validation.
You can use an XMLHttpRequest to load a local file:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<button onclick="readSingleFile()">Click Me</button>
<div id="outputdiv"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
function readSingleFile() {
let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
let url = "relative/path/to/file.txt;
if (!url) return;
xhr.onload = dataLoaded;
xhr.onerror = _ => "There was an error loading the file.";
xhr.overrideMimeType("text/plain");
xhr.open("GET",url);
xhr.send();
}
function dataLoaded(e){
var contents = e.target.responseText;
var splited = contents.split(/\r\n|\n|\r|,/g);
for (i=0; i<splited.length; i++){
document.getElementById("outputdiv").innerHTML = document.getElementById("outputdiv").innerHTML + splited[i] + "<br>";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>

how to use input type="file" event handler in chrome app

I want to be able to open files through input type="file" in chrome apps.
The following code produce an error:
Refused to execute inline event handler because it violates the
following Content Security Policy directive
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" onchange="btnClick(event)" />
<script>
function btnClick(evt) {
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function (event) {
var str = event.target.result;
console.log(str);
}
fileReader.readAsText(event.target.files[0]);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
What can I do to fix it?
Inline event handlers dont work in chrome apps, remove event handler from the html and implement it in javascript. Also, the script must not be in the html file. it should be in its own js file and referenced in the html. This is documented HERE
html
<input type="file" id="file1"/>
js
document.getElementById("file1").addEventListener("change",handleChange);
function handleChange(){
var fileReader = new FileReader();
fileReader.onload = function (event) {
var str = event.target.result;
console.log(str);
}
fileReader.readAsText(event.target.files[0]);
}
FIDDLE

To display text from a txt file using javascript

How to read text from a txt file with one button to browse the file and other button to display text. Pls help me in getting the code. i have tried many codes but othing worked. some code was like this. Thanks in advance
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>reading file</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
var reader = new FileReader();
function readText(that){
if(that.files && that.files[0]){
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (e) {
var output=e.target.result;
//process text to show only lines with "#":
output=output.split("\n").filter(/./.test, /\#/).join("\n");
document.getElementById('main').innerHTML= output;
};//end onload()
reader.readAsText(that.files[0]);
}//end if html5 filelist support
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="file" onchange='readText(this)' />
<div id="main"></div>
</body>
</html>
You should properly read an article like this: http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/file/dndfiles/
Dont think this line is working properly:
output=output.split("\n").filter(/./.test, /\#/).join("\n");
Try changing it to:
output=output.split("\n").filter(function(l) {
//return /^\#/.test(l); // Starting with #
return l.indexOf('#') > -1; // Containing #
}).join("\n");
It would be interesting to see if this would work as well:
output=output.split("\n").filter(/\#/.test.bind(/\#/)).join("\n");
The second arguments passed to the .filter method is the context:
array.filter(callback[, thisObject])
Get the input file, use FileReader() to read it,on file load get text that matches the pattern. Finally display it through "main" div. Should work..
HTML :
<input id="fileInput" type="file"/>
<div id="main"></div>
jQuery :
$(function(){
$("#fileInput").change(function(e){
var myFile = e.target.files[0];
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e){
var output = e.target.result;
output=output.split("\n").filter(/./.test, /\#/).join("\n");
$("#main").text(output);
};
reader.readAsText(myFile)
});
}
)
Demo

get the data of uploaded file in javascript

I want to upload a csv file and process the data inside that file. What is the best method to do so? I prefer not to use php script. I did the following steps. But this method only returns the file name instead of file path.So i didnt get the desired output.
<form id='importPfForm'>
<input type='file' name='datafile' size='20'>
<input type='button' value='IMPORT' onclick='importPortfolioFunction()'/>
</form>
function importPortfolioFunction( arg ) {
var f = document.getElementById( 'importPfForm' );
var fileName= f.datafile.value;
}
So how can i get the data inside that file?
The example below is based on the html5rocks solution. It uses the browser's FileReader() function. Newer browsers only.
See http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/file/dndfiles/#toc-reading-files
In this example, the user selects an HTML file. It is displayed in the <textarea>.
<form enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input id="upload" type=file accept="text/html" name="files[]" size=30>
</form>
<textarea class="form-control" rows=35 cols=120 id="ms_word_filtered_html"></textarea>
<script>
function handleFileSelect(evt) {
let files = evt.target.files; // FileList object
// use the 1st file from the list
let f = files[0];
let reader = new FileReader();
// Closure to capture the file information.
reader.onload = (function(theFile) {
return function(e) {
jQuery( '#ms_word_filtered_html' ).val( e.target.result );
};
})(f);
// Read in the image file as a data URL.
reader.readAsText(f);
}
document.getElementById('upload').addEventListener('change', handleFileSelect, false);
</script>
you can use the new HTML 5 file api to read file contents
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Using_files_from_web_applications
but this won't work on every browser so you probably need a server side fallback.
The example below shows the basic usage of the FileReader to read the contents of an uploaded file. Here is a working Plunker of this example.
function init() {
document.getElementById('fileInput').addEventListener('change', handleFileSelect, false);
}
function handleFileSelect(event) {
const reader = new FileReader()
reader.onload = handleFileLoad;
reader.readAsText(event.target.files[0])
}
function handleFileLoad(event) {
console.log(event);
document.getElementById('fileContent').textContent = event.target.result;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</head>
<body onload="init()">
<input id="fileInput" type="file" name="file" />
<pre id="fileContent"></pre>
</body>
</html>
There exist some new tools on the blob itself that you can use to read the files content as a promise that makes you not have to use the legacy FileReader
// What you need to listen for on the file input
function fileInputChange (evt) {
for (let file of evt.target.files) {
read(file)
}
}
async function read(file) {
// Read the file as text
console.log(await file.text())
// Read the file as ArrayBuffer to handle binary data
console.log(new Uint8Array(await file.arrayBuffer()))
// Abuse response to read json data
console.log(await new Response(file).json())
// Read large data chunk by chunk
console.log(file.stream())
}
read(new File(['{"data": "abc"}'], 'sample.json'))
Try This
document.getElementById('myfile').addEventListener('change', function() {
var GetFile = new FileReader();
GetFile .onload=function(){
// DO Somthing
document.getElementById('output').value= GetFile.result;
}
GetFile.readAsText(this.files[0]);
})
<input type="file" id="myfile">
<textarea id="output" rows="4" cols="50"></textarea>
FileReaderJS can read the files for you. You get the file content inside onLoad(e) event handler as e.target.result.

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