Focus Input Mid-Way Through Text - javascript

I know it's pretty easy to focus an input using JavaScript/ jQuery, but is it possible to focus the input on a certain character?
So take this input:
Would it be possible to focus the element and have the cursor be placed after the first sentence, for example?

Sure :
$('#inputID').focus().get(0).setSelectionRange(12, 12);
works in most browsers, but older IE uses createTextRange and move().
FIDDLE
EDIT:
five minute plugin:
$.fn.setCaret = function(pos) {
return this.each(function() {
var elem = this,
range;
if (elem.createTextRange) {
range = elem.createTextRange();
range.move('character', pos);
} else {
if (elem.selectionStart !== undefined) {
elem.setSelectionRange(pos, pos);
}
}
});
}
to be called like:
$('#inputID').focus().setCaret(12);
FIDDLE

Related

SCEditor caret at end inside iframe contenteditable

I'm trying to implement some maxlength function on SCEditor, which doesn't take into account original textarea maxlength attribute.
By then I'm using the SelectionchangedEvent handler, to get value and substring it if necessary, and replacing it with val() from SCEditor API.
That works so far but the val() function will set value and place caret at the beginning, so if user continues writing it will write at top then substring the bottom, and set back caret on top, one line above previous one.
I don't want that !
So I came across solutions like : stackoverflow
That doesn't seem to work unfornatunately : jsfiddle
var instance = $('textarea').sceditor({
plugins: 'bbcode',
width: '100%',
style: 'http://www.sceditor.com/minified/jquery.sceditor.default.min.css'
}).sceditor('instance');
$('#caretend').click(function() {
placeCaretAtEnd(instance);
});
function placeCaretAtEnd(el) {
el.focus();
if (typeof window.getSelection != "undefined"
&& typeof document.createRange != "undefined") {
var range = document.createRange();
range.selectNodeContents(el.getBody().get(0));
range.collapse(false);
var sel = window.getSelection();
sel.removeAllRanges();
sel.addRange(range);
} else if (typeof document.body.createTextRange != "undefined") {
var textRange = document.body.createTextRange();
textRange.moveToElementText(el.getBody().get(0));
textRange.collapse(false);
textRange.select();
}
}
<link href="http://www.sceditor.com/minified/jquery.sceditor.default.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div>Place caret at end</div>
<div><textarea></textarea></div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://www.sceditor.com/minified/jquery.sceditor.bbcode.min.js"></script>
Am i missing something right here ? Or is it just this plugin in conflict with the function ?
And finally, I also found some interesting post here : stackoverflow but I don't see how to use in it in the intended way.
Any advice very welcome, thanks a lot in advance.
Well, finally found how to, hoping this could help someone in the future !
Here is my solution, on how to limit input length on SCEditor
Create a flag array that will be used to detect changes on contenteditable, I found that more effective and cross browser compatible that common handlers.
var sceFlag = { "id1" : 0, "id2" : 0 (...) };
Function to placeCaretAtEnd :
function placeCaretAtEnd(instance){
var rangeHelper = instance.getRangeHelper();
var range = rangeHelper.cloneSelected();
if ('selectNodeContents' in range) {
var bodyChildren = instance.getBody()[0].children;
range.selectNodeContents(bodyChildren[bodyChildren.length - 1]);
range.collapse(false);
rangeHelper.selectRange(range);
}
Function to substring value if above max length :
function SCElength(instance,len){
var d = len - instance.val().length;
if(d<0){
instance.val(instance.val().substr(0,len));
placeCaretAtEnd(instance);
}
Function to listen to focus and blur events and check if contenteditable has changed :
function SCEFocusBlur(instance,len,id){
instance.getBody()
.focus(function() {
sceFlag[id] = 1;
checkSCEInput(instance,len,id);
$(this).data("initialText", $(this).html());
});
instance.getBody()
.blur(function() {
sceFlag[id] = 0;
if ($(this).data("initialText") !== $(this).html()) {
checkSCEInput(instance,len,id);
}
});
Function to check value recursively while flag is 1
function checkSCEInput(instance,len,id){
if(sceFlag[id] = 1){
SCElength(instance,len);
setTimeout(function() {
checkSCEInput(instance,len);
}, 1000);
}
Then all you have to do is create the sceditor like this :
$("textarea").sceditor({
plugins: "bbcode",
style: "css/sceditor.min.css",
width: "auto",
height: "110",
toolbar:"bold,italic,underline,strike,subscript,superscript|left,center,right,justify|size,color,removeformat|bulletlist,orderedlist,horizontalrule,emoticon",
});
And call SCEFocusBlur with the instance, the maxlength int and the id associated to the flag :
SCEFocusBlur($("textarea").sceditor('instance'),maxlength,id);
Any thoughts on it very welcome !
Have a good day :)

How to check what are adjacent characters?

I'm creating a markdown editor and I need to check if neighbor characters are specific characters, then remove them, else append them.
For e.g I want to check selected-text, tow neighbor characters are **, then remove them, else append them around selected text.
I can get selected text using this approach:
function getSelection(elem) {
var selectedText;
if (document.selection != undefined) { // IE
elem.focus();
var sel = document.selection.createRange();
selectedText = sel.text;
} else if (elem.selectionStart != undefined) { // Firefox
var startPos = elem.selectionStart;
var endPos = elem.selectionEnd;
selectedText = elem.value.substring(startPos, endPos)
}
return selectedText;
}
$(document).on('mousedown', 'button', function(e) {
var selection = getSelection( $('#txtarea').get(0) );
alert(selection);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<textarea id="txtarea">this is a test</textarea>
<button>Bold (toggle)</button>
Now I need when user clicks on that button, it checks if selected text is between ** like this **selectedtext**, then remove them like this selected text else append them like this **selectedtext**. How can I do that?
Before anything I would like to refer to all the markdown editors out there: https://www.google.de/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=javascript%20markdown%20library
So: do not try to reinvent the the wheel, and so on.
But for the sake of learning, my approach would look like this:
function toggleMarker(marker, el) {
var markerLength = marker.length;
var startPos, endPos, selection, range;
if (document.selection != undefined) { // IE
el.focus();
range = document.selection.createRange();
selection = range.text;
} else if (el.selectionStart != undefined) { // Firefox
startPos = el.selectionStart;
endPos = el.selectionEnd;
selection = el.value.substring(startPos, endPos);
}
if (!selection.length){
return;
}
if (el.value.substring(startPos-markerLength,startPos) === marker
&& el.value.substring(endPos,endPos+markerLength) === marker
){
el.value = el.value.substring(0,startPos-markerLength) +
selection +
el.value.substring(endPos+markerLength);
}
else{
el.value = el.value.substring(0,startPos) + marker +
selection + marker + el.value.substring(endPos);
}
}
$(document).on('mousedown', 'button', function(e) {
toggleMarker( $(this).data('marker'), $('#txtarea').get(0) ).text;
});
See it in action: https://jsfiddle.net/t4ro53v8/4/
The solution takes a very generic approach: the marker to toggle is set as a custom data attribute to make it easy to reuse the code.
The functionality is only implemented for the non-IE case. You will have to check, how to determine startPos and endPos for a range in IE.
In all other browsers:
the selection is identified
nothing is done if nothing is selected
sourroundings of the selection are checked against the given marker
if both markers are present, they get deleted
otherwise the markers are inserted
As a proof of concept this example works like a charm.
But there are some shortcomings:
How to distinguish between bold text(**) and italics(*)?
How to handle markers that just appear just on one side of the selection
What to do, if a marker is selected?
But that is for you to solve now ...
You could use regex to find the occurance of a ** ** pattern.This regex will help you find the pattern similar to what you have.
[*][*][a-z]*[*][*] .
Using the exec() method, will help you extract that particular text.
Check the length of this using .length, if it is 4, then there is nothing in between, and you can replace it with the new text surrounded by **,
"**"+ newtext+"**"
For removing the **, you can use the replace() method, where you replace ** with whitespace or so.

Get HTML of selection in a specific div

I have found a code snippet (can't remember where), and it's working fine - almost :-)
The problem is, that it copies the selection no matter where the selection is made on the entire website, and it must only copy the selection if it is in a specific div - but how is that done?
function getHTMLOfSelection () {
var range;
if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
range = document.selection.createRange();
return range.htmlText;
}
else if (window.getSelection) {
var selection = window.getSelection();
if (selection.rangeCount > 0) {
range = selection.getRangeAt(0);
var clonedSelection = range.cloneContents();
var div = document.createElement('div');
div.appendChild(clonedSelection);
return div.innerHTML;
} else {
return '';
}
} else {
return '';
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#test").click(function() {
var kopitekst = document.getElementById("replytekst");
var kopitjek=getHTMLOfSelection(kopitekst);
if (kopitjek=='')
{
alert("Please select some content");
}
else
{
alert(kopitjek);
}
});
});
I have made a Jsfiddle
This is my first post here. Hopefully I done it right :-)
That's because it checks the entire document with:
if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
range = document.selection.createRange();
return range.htmlText;
}
Not a specific section. If you want to check specific sections for selected text, you need to identify that you are searching for them in the search selection, something that nails your range down to a particular div:
range = $('#replytekst');
Specify a particular DOM element instead of using document object.
var oDiv = document.getElementById( 'selDiv' );
then use
if ( oDiv.selection && oDiv.selection.createRange ) {
range = oDiv.selection.createRange();
return range.htmlText;
}
You need to check if the section contains the selection. This is separate from getting the selection. There is a method for doing this in this answer: How to know if selected text is inside a specific div
I've updated your fiddle
Basically you need to check the id of the parent/ascendant of the selected text node.
selection.baseNode.parentElement.id or selection.baseNode.parentElement.parentElement.id will give you that.
Edit: I've thought of another, somewhat hack-y, way of doing it.
If
kopitekst.innerHTML.indexOf(kopitjek) !== -1
gives true, you've selected the right text.
DEMO1
DEMO2
(these work in Chrome and Firefox, but you might want to restructure the getHTMLOfSelection function a little)
If it possible for you I recommend to use rangy framework. Then your code might look like this:
// get the selection
var sel = rangy.getSelection();
var ranges = sel.getAllRanges();
if (!sel.toString() || !sel.toString().length)
return;
// create range for element, where selection is allowed
var cutRange = rangy.createRange();
cutRange.selectNode(document.getElementById("replytekst"));
// make an array of intersections of current selection ranges and the cutRange
var goodRanges = [];
$.each(ranges, function(j, tr) {
var rr = cutRange.intersection(tr);
if (rr)
goodRanges.push(rr);
});
sel.setRanges(goodRanges);
// do what you want with corrected selection
alert(sel.toString());
// release
sel.detach();
In this code if text was selected in your specific div then it will be kept, if there was selection where other elements take part too, these selection ranges will be cut off.

Move the cursor position with Javascript?

I'm looking to move the caret exactly four spaces ahead of its current position so that I can insert a tab properly. I've already got the HTML insertion at the caret's position working, but when I insert the HTML, the caret is left behind. I've spent the past hour or so looking at various ways to do this and I've tried plenty of them, but I can't get any of them to work for me. Here's the most recent method I've tried:
function moveCaret(input, distance) {
if(input.setSelectionRange) {
input.focus();
input.setSelectionRange(distance, distance);
} else if(input.createTextRange) {
var range = input.createTextRange();
range.collapse(true);
range.moveEnd(distance);
range.moveStart(distance);
range.select();
}
}
It does absolutely nothing--doesn't move the caret, throw any errors or anything. This leaves me baffled. And yes, I know that the above method set (is supposed to) set the caret at a certain position from the beginning of the specified node (that is, input), but even that's not working. So, what exactly am I doing wrong, and how can I do it right?
Edit: Based on the links that o.v. provided, I've managed to cobble something together that's finally doing something: throwing an error. Yay! Here's the new code:
this.moveCaret = function(distance) {
if(that.win.getSelection) {
var range = that.win.getSelection().getRangeAt(0);
range.setStart(range.startOffset + distance);
} else if (that.win.document.selection) {
var range = that.win.document.selection.createRange();
range.setStart(range.startOffset + distance);
}
}
Now, this gives the error Uncaught Error: NOT_FOUND_ERR: DOM Exception 8. Any ideas why?
The code snippet you have is for text inputs and textareas, not contenteditable elements.
Provided that all your content is in a single text node and the selection is completely contained within it, the following will work in all major browsers, including IE 6.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/9sdrZ/
Code:
function moveCaret(win, charCount) {
var sel, range;
if (win.getSelection) {
// IE9+ and other browsers
sel = win.getSelection();
if (sel.rangeCount > 0) {
var textNode = sel.focusNode;
var newOffset = sel.focusOffset + charCount;
sel.collapse(textNode, Math.min(textNode.length, newOffset));
}
} else if ( (sel = win.document.selection) ) {
// IE <= 8
if (sel.type != "Control") {
range = sel.createRange();
range.move("character", charCount);
range.select();
}
}
}

Use JavaScript to place cursor at end of text in text input element

What is the best way (and I presume simplest way) to place the cursor at the end of the text in a input text element via JavaScript - after focus has been set to the element?
There's a simple way to get it working in most browsers.
this.selectionStart = this.selectionEnd = this.value.length;
However, due to the *quirks of a few browsers, a more inclusive answer looks more like this
setTimeout(function(){ that.selectionStart = that.selectionEnd = 10000; }, 0);
Using jQuery (to set the listener, but it's not necessary otherwise)
$('#el').focus(function(){
var that = this;
setTimeout(function(){ that.selectionStart = that.selectionEnd = 10000; }, 0);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input id='el' type='text' value='put cursor at end'>
Using Vanilla JS (borrowing addEvent function from this answer)
// Basic cross browser addEvent
function addEvent(elem, event, fn){
if(elem.addEventListener){
elem.addEventListener(event, fn, false);
}else{
elem.attachEvent("on" + event,
function(){ return(fn.call(elem, window.event)); });
}}
var element = document.getElementById('el');
addEvent(element,'focus',function(){
var that = this;
setTimeout(function(){ that.selectionStart = that.selectionEnd = 10000; }, 0);
});
<input id='el' type='text' value='put cursor at end'>
Quirks
Chrome has an odd quirk where the focus event fires before the cursor is moved into the field; which screws my simple solution up. Two options to fix this:
You can add a timeout of 0 ms (to defer the operation until the stack is clear)
You can change the event from focus to mouseup. This would be pretty annoying for the user unless you still kept track of focus. I'm not really in love with either of these options.
Also, #vladkras pointed out that some older versions of Opera incorrectly calculate the length when it has spaces. For this you can use a huge number that should be larger than your string.
Try this, it has worked for me:
//input is the input element
input.focus(); //sets focus to element
var val = this.input.value; //store the value of the element
this.input.value = ''; //clear the value of the element
this.input.value = val; //set that value back.
For the cursor to be move to the end, the input has to have focus first, then when the value is changed it will goto the end. If you set .value to the same, it won't change in chrome.
I faced this same issue (after setting focus through RJS/prototype) in IE.
Firefox was already leaving the cursor at the end when there is already a value for the field. IE was forcing the cursor to the beginning of the text.
The solution I arrived at is as follows:
<input id="search" type="text" value="mycurrtext" size="30"
onfocus="this.value = this.value;" name="search"/>
This works in both IE7 and FF3 but doesn't work in modern browsers (see comments) as it is not specified that UA must overwrite the value in this case (edited in accordance with meta policy).
After hacking around with this a bit, I found the best way was to use the setSelectionRange function if the browser supports it; if not, revert to using the method in Mike Berrow's answer (i.e. replace the value with itself).
I'm also setting scrollTop to a high value in case we're in a vertically-scrollable textarea. (Using an arbitrary high value seems more reliable than $(this).height() in Firefox and Chrome.)
I've made it is as a jQuery plugin. (If you're not using jQuery I trust you can still get the gist easily enough.)
I've tested in IE6, IE7, IE8, Firefox 3.5.5, Google Chrome 3.0, Safari 4.0.4, Opera 10.00.
It's available on jquery.com as the PutCursorAtEnd plugin. For your convenience, the code for release 1.0 is as follows:
// jQuery plugin: PutCursorAtEnd 1.0
// http://plugins.jquery.com/project/PutCursorAtEnd
// by teedyay
//
// Puts the cursor at the end of a textbox/ textarea
// codesnippet: 691e18b1-f4f9-41b4-8fe8-bc8ee51b48d4
(function($)
{
jQuery.fn.putCursorAtEnd = function()
{
return this.each(function()
{
$(this).focus()
// If this function exists...
if (this.setSelectionRange)
{
// ... then use it
// (Doesn't work in IE)
// Double the length because Opera is inconsistent about whether a carriage return is one character or two. Sigh.
var len = $(this).val().length * 2;
this.setSelectionRange(len, len);
}
else
{
// ... otherwise replace the contents with itself
// (Doesn't work in Google Chrome)
$(this).val($(this).val());
}
// Scroll to the bottom, in case we're in a tall textarea
// (Necessary for Firefox and Google Chrome)
this.scrollTop = 999999;
});
};
})(jQuery);
<script type="text/javascript">
function SetEnd(txt) {
if (txt.createTextRange) {
//IE
var FieldRange = txt.createTextRange();
FieldRange.moveStart('character', txt.value.length);
FieldRange.collapse();
FieldRange.select();
}
else {
//Firefox and Opera
txt.focus();
var length = txt.value.length;
txt.setSelectionRange(length, length);
}
}
</script>
This function works for me in IE9, Firefox 6.x, and Opera 11.x
It's 2019 and none of the methods above worked for me, but this one did, taken from https://css-tricks.com/snippets/javascript/move-cursor-to-end-of-input/
function moveCursorToEnd(id) {
var el = document.getElementById(id)
el.focus()
if (typeof el.selectionStart == "number") {
el.selectionStart = el.selectionEnd = el.value.length;
} else if (typeof el.createTextRange != "undefined") {
var range = el.createTextRange();
range.collapse(false);
range.select();
}
}
<input id="myinput" type="text" />
Move cursor to end
I've tried the following with quite great success in chrome
$("input.focus").focus(function () {
var val = this.value,
$this = $(this);
$this.val("");
setTimeout(function () {
$this.val(val);
}, 1);
});
Quick rundown:
It takes every input field with the class focus on it, then stores the old value of the input field in a variable, afterwards it applies the empty string to the input field.
Then it waits 1 milisecond and puts in the old value again.
el.setSelectionRange(-1, -1);
https://codesandbox.io/s/peaceful-bash-x2mti
This method updates the HTMLInputElement.selectionStart, selectionEnd,
and selectionDirection properties in one call.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLInputElement/setSelectionRange
In other js methods -1 usually means (to the) last character. This is the case for this one too, but I couldn't find explicit mention of this behavior in the docs.
Simple. When editing or changing values, first put the focus then set value.
$("#catg_name").focus();
$("#catg_name").val(catg_name);
Still the intermediate variable is needed, (see var val=)
else the cursor behaves strange, we need it at the end.
<body onload="document.getElementById('userinput').focus();">
<form>
<input id="userinput" onfocus="var val=this.value; this.value=''; this.value= val;"
class=large type="text" size="10" maxlength="50" value="beans" name="myinput">
</form>
</body>
const end = input.value.length
input.setSelectionRange(end, end)
// 👇 scroll to the bottom if a textarea has long text
input.focus()
Try this one works with Vanilla JavaScript.
<input type="text" id="yourId" onfocus="let value = this.value; this.value = null; this.value=value" name="nameYouWant" class="yourClass" value="yourValue" placeholder="yourPlaceholder...">
In Js
document.getElementById("yourId").focus()
For all browsers for all cases:
function moveCursorToEnd(el) {
window.setTimeout(function () {
if (typeof el.selectionStart == "number") {
el.selectionStart = el.selectionEnd = el.value.length;
} else if (typeof el.createTextRange != "undefined") {
var range = el.createTextRange();
range.collapse(false);
range.select();
}
}, 1);
}
Timeout required if you need to move cursor from onFocus event handler
I like the accepted answer a lot, but it stopped working in Chrome. In Chrome, for the cursor to go to the end, input value needs to change. The solution is as follow:
<input id="search" type="text" value="mycurrtext" size="30"
onfocus="var value = this.value; this.value = null; this.value = value;" name="search"/>
document.querySelector('input').addEventListener('focus', e => {
const { value } = e.target;
e.target.setSelectionRange(value.length, value.length);
});
<input value="my text" />
In jQuery, that's
$(document).ready(function () {
$('input').focus(function () {
$(this).attr('value',$(this).attr('value'));
}
}
I just found that in iOS, setting textarea.textContent property will place the cursor at the end of the text in the textarea element every time. The behavior was a bug in my app, but seems to be something that you could use intentionally.
This problem is interesting. The most confusing thing about it is that no solution I found solved the problem completely.
+++++++ SOLUTION +++++++
You need a JS function, like this:
function moveCursorToEnd(obj) {
if (!(obj.updating)) {
obj.updating = true;
var oldValue = obj.value;
obj.value = '';
setTimeout(function(){ obj.value = oldValue; obj.updating = false; }, 100);
}
}
You need to call this guy in the onfocus and onclick events.
<input type="text" value="Test Field" onfocus="moveCursorToEnd(this)" onclick="moveCursorToEnd(this)">
IT WORKS ON ALL DEVICES AN BROWSERS!!!!
var valsrch = $('#search').val();
$('#search').val('').focus().val(valsrch);
Taking some of the answers .. making a single-line jquery.
$('#search').focus().val($('#search').val());
If the input field just needs a static default value I usually do this with jQuery:
$('#input').focus().val('Default value');
This seems to work in all browsers.
While this may be an old question with lots of answers, I ran across a similar issue and none of the answers were quite what I wanted and/or were poorly explained. The issue with selectionStart and selectionEnd properties is that they don't exist for input type number (while the question was asked for text type, I reckon it might help others who might have other input types that they need to focus). So if you don't know whether the input type the function will focus is a type number or not, you cannot use that solution.
The solution that works cross browser and for all input types is rather simple:
get and store the value of input in a variable
focus the input
set the value of input to the stored value
That way the cursor is at the end of the input element.
So all you'd do is something like this (using jquery, provided the element selector that one wishes to focus is accessible via 'data-focus-element' data attribute of the clicked element and the function executes after clicking on '.foo' element):
$('.foo').click(function() {
element_selector = $(this).attr('data-focus-element');
$focus = $(element_selector);
value = $focus.val();
$focus.focus();
$focus.val(value);
});
Why does this work? Simply, when the .focus() is called, the focus will be added to the beginning of the input element (which is the core problem here), ignoring the fact, that the input element already has a value in it. However, when the value of an input is changed, the cursor is automatically placed at the end of the value inside input element. So if you override the value with the same value that had been previously entered in the input, the value will look untouched, the cursor will, however, move to the end.
Super easy (you may have to focus on the input element)
inputEl = getElementById('inputId');
var temp = inputEl.value;
inputEl.value = '';
inputEl.value = temp;
Set the cursor when click on text area to the end of text...
Variation of this code is...ALSO works! for Firefox, IE, Safari, Chrome..
In server-side code:
txtAddNoteMessage.Attributes.Add("onClick", "sendCursorToEnd('" & txtAddNoteMessage.ClientID & "');")
In Javascript:
function sendCursorToEnd(obj) {
var value = $(obj).val(); //store the value of the element
var message = "";
if (value != "") {
message = value + "\n";
};
$(obj).focus().val(message);
$(obj).unbind();
}
If you set the value first and then set the focus, the cursor will always appear at the end.
$("#search-button").click(function (event) {
event.preventDefault();
$('#textbox').val('this');
$("#textbox").focus();
return false;
});
Here is the fiddle to test
https://jsfiddle.net/5on50caf/1/
I wanted to put cursor at the end of a "div" element where contenteditable = true, and I got a solution with Xeoncross code:
<input type="button" value="Paste HTML" onclick="document.getElementById('test').focus(); pasteHtmlAtCaret('<b>INSERTED</b>'); ">
<div id="test" contenteditable="true">
Here is some nice text
</div>
And this function do magic:
function pasteHtmlAtCaret(html) {
var sel, range;
if (window.getSelection) {
// IE9 and non-IE
sel = window.getSelection();
if (sel.getRangeAt && sel.rangeCount) {
range = sel.getRangeAt(0);
range.deleteContents();
// Range.createContextualFragment() would be useful here but is
// non-standard and not supported in all browsers (IE9, for one)
var el = document.createElement("div");
el.innerHTML = html;
var frag = document.createDocumentFragment(), node, lastNode;
while ( (node = el.firstChild) ) {
lastNode = frag.appendChild(node);
}
range.insertNode(frag);
// Preserve the selection
if (lastNode) {
range = range.cloneRange();
range.setStartAfter(lastNode);
range.collapse(true);
sel.removeAllRanges();
sel.addRange(range);
}
}
} else if (document.selection && document.selection.type != "Control") {
// IE < 9
document.selection.createRange().pasteHTML(html);
}
}
Works fine for most browsers, please check it, this code puts text and put focus at the end of the text in div element (not input element)
https://jsfiddle.net/Xeoncross/4tUDk/
Thanks, Xeoncross
I also faced same problem. Finally this gonna work for me:
jQuery.fn.putCursorAtEnd = = function() {
return this.each(function() {
// Cache references
var $el = $(this),
el = this;
// Only focus if input isn't already
if (!$el.is(":focus")) {
$el.focus();
}
// If this function exists... (IE 9+)
if (el.setSelectionRange) {
// Double the length because Opera is inconsistent about whether a carriage return is one character or two.
var len = $el.val().length * 2;
// Timeout seems to be required for Blink
setTimeout(function() {
el.setSelectionRange(len, len);
}, 1);
} else {
// As a fallback, replace the contents with itself
// Doesn't work in Chrome, but Chrome supports setSelectionRange
$el.val($el.val());
}
// Scroll to the bottom, in case we're in a tall textarea
// (Necessary for Firefox and Chrome)
this.scrollTop = 999999;
});
};
This is how we can call this:
var searchInput = $("#searchInputOrTextarea");
searchInput
.putCursorAtEnd() // should be chainable
.on("focus", function() { // could be on any event
searchInput.putCursorAtEnd()
});
It's works for me in safari, IE, Chrome, Mozilla. On mobile devices I didn't tried this.
Check this solution!
//fn setCurPosition
$.fn.setCurPosition = function(pos) {
this.focus();
this.each(function(index, elem) {
if (elem.setSelectionRange) {
elem.setSelectionRange(pos, pos);
} else if (elem.createTextRange) {
var range = elem.createTextRange();
range.collapse(true);
range.moveEnd('character', pos);
range.moveStart('character', pos);
range.select();
}
});
return this;
};
// USAGE - Set Cursor ends
$('#str1').setCurPosition($('#str1').val().length);
// USAGE - Set Cursor at 7 position
// $('#str2').setCurPosition(7);
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<p>Set cursor at any position</p>
<p><input type="text" id="str1" value="my string here" /></p>
<p><input type="text" id="str2" value="my string here" /></p>
I took the best answers from here, and created a function that works well in Chrome.
You will need to wrap the logic in a timeout, because you have to wait for the focus to finish before accessing the selection
To place the cursor at the end, the selection start needs to be placed at the end
In order to scroll to the end of the input field, the scrollLeft needs to match the scrollWidth
/**
* Upon focus, set the cursor to the end of the text input
* #param {HTMLInputElement} inputEl - An HTML <input> element
*/
const setFocusEnd = (inputEl) => {
setTimeout(() => {
const { scrollWidth, value: { length } } = inputEl;
inputEl.setSelectionRange(length, length);
inputEl.scrollLeft = scrollWidth;
}, 0);
};
document
.querySelector('input')
.addEventListener('focus', (e) => setFocusEnd(e.target));
html, body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
}
body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
input:focus {
background-color: hsla(240, 100%, 95%, 1.0);
}
<input
type="text"
placeholder="Search..."
value="This is some really, really long text">
<input id="input_1">
<input id="input_2" type="hidden">
<script type="text/javascript">
//save input_1 value to input_2
$("#input_2").val($("#input_1").val());
//empty input_1 and add the saved input_2 into input_1
$("#input_1").val("").val($("#input_2").val()).focus();
</script>

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