How to catch any click event in jquery [duplicate] - javascript

This question already has answers here:
jQuery click() event catch-all?
(2 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
I have a button, when it's clicked, shows a div with images(like an emoticon panel of a chat) if I click it again the div hides, but what I want to do is:
If the div is already showed up and then I click any other thing of the page, I want to hide it. I tried this:
$("myBtn").click(function(){
// show div
});
$(document).click(function(){
// hide div
});
When "myBtn" is clicked, the div shows up and hide automatically. How could I fix it ?
Thank you for your time.

You could try the following:
$(document).on('click', function(evt) {
if(!$(evt.target).is('#my-id')) {
//Hide
}
});
UPDATE
Just so you can have a full working set:
$('#mybutton').on('click', function(evt) {
$('#mydiv').show();
return false;//Returning false prevents the event from continuing up the chain
});

At the same time you show your original <div>, add a new <div> to your page that has a style/css set like this:
.ui-widget-overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
z-index: 100;
}
Make sure the original <div> -- the one you want to be able to click on without closing it -- has a higher z-index, but everything else on the page has a lower z-index.
When you add the new div to your page, give it the .ui-widget-overlay class, and add a click handler to intercept clicks on that <div>. Adding the overlay div with the click handler looks like this:
$('<div class="ui-widget-overlay">')
.click(function() {
$('.ui-widget-overlay').remove();
$('selector-for-original-div').hide();
})
.appendTo('body');
The upshot of all this: You have two divs. The first is what you want to display and allow users to click in without closing it, the second is an invisible div underneath the first taking up the entire browser window so that if the user clicks anywhere but the upper div, it intercepts the click event. Inside that click event, you remove the hidden div and hide the original.

updated
Assuming that you have a class 'active' to the element when it shows, it would be:
$('html').click(function(e){
if(!$(e.target).attr("id") == "my-id") {
}
});

<script type="text/javascript">
$('body').click(function() {
if($("div").is(':visible')){
$("div").hide();
}
});
</script>
the $("div") selector here should be your div that is either has id or class for example: if the <div class="class" id="id"> then $("div") will be changed to $("div.class") or $("div#id")

<div class="slControlWrapper">
<div class="slControlLabel">
<asp:Label ID="lblSL" CssClass="lblSL" runat="server">Clickable Label</asp:Label>
</div>
<div class="slControlSeparator">
</div>
<div class="slControlDropDown">
</div>
<div id="wndSL">
This is the hidden content of my DIV Window
</div>
<div id="test">
I am for test click on me
</div>
</div>
$('.slControlLabel, .slControlDropDown').bind('click',function(event){
$('#wndSL').show();
event.stopPropagation();
});
$('html').click(function() {
$('#wndSL').hide();
});
#wndSL {
display:none; background-color: blue; height:500px; width:590px;
}
Have a gander here:
http://jsfiddle.net/nCZmz/26/

Related

Use jQuery to click anywhere and remove 'active' class

I'm having some trouble figuring out how to close a div by clicking anywhere on the screen.
I'm currently toggling an 'active' class in order to display a drop down div, then attempting to remove that class by clicking on the body:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.navbar a').click(function () {
$(this).next('.navbar-dropdown').toggleClass('active');
});
$(body).click(function() {
if($('.navbar-dropdown').hasClass('active')){
$('.navbar-dropdown').removeClass('active');
}
});
});
<ul class="navbar">
<li>
Link
<div class="navbar-dropdown">
Dropdown Content
</div>
</li>
</ul>
However they are conflicting with each other, so as soon as the class is toggled on, the 'body' click toggles it off at the same time. Have spent some time looking on here and came across this method a few times:
$(document.body).click( function() {
closeMenu();
});
$(".dialog").click( function(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
});
However any attempts to configure this to work correctly seemed to fall on deaf ears!
The click event from the navbar is bubbling up to the body, so both events fire. stopPropagation() is one way to prevent that, but you need to do it in the navbar link's event handler, so it stops that particular event; not in a separate event handler as you had it.
Another change you might consider making is to only assign the body click handler when you need it, instead of firing all the time -- create that handler inside the navbar's click handler, and deactivate it again when it's used:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.navbar a').click(function(e) {
var myDropdown = $(this).next('.navbar-dropdown');
$('.navbar-dropdown.active').not(myDropdown).removeClass('active'); // close any other open dropdowns
myDropdown.toggleClass('active'); // open this one
$('body').click(function() {
// no need for an if statement here, just use a selector that matches the active elements:
$('.navbar-dropdown.active').removeClass('active');
$('body').off('click'); // cancel the body's click handler when it's used
});
e.stopPropagation(); // prevent the navbar event from bubbling up to the body
});
});
.active {
color: red
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul class="navbar">
<li>
Link
<div class="navbar-dropdown">
Dropdown Content
</div>
</li>
<li>
Link 2
<div class="navbar-dropdown">
Dropdown Content 2
</div>
</li>
<li>
Link 3
<div class="navbar-dropdown">
Dropdown Content 3
</div>
</li>
</ul>
(If there's a chance you might need more than one separate click event handler on the body, you can namespace the event so you can control which one you're turning off:
$('body').on("click.myNamespace", function() {
// do other stuff
$('body').off("click.myNamespace")
})
I did the exact thing as you and it works for me. Are you sure you don't have any other event listeners attached? Or maybe a z-index on the menu bringing it underneath other elements?
$(document).click(function(e) {
$(".dialog").text('closed')
});
$(".dialog").click(function(e) {
e.target.innerText = 'open';
e.stopPropagation();
});
.dialog {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background: antiquewhite;
text-align: center;
}
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="dialog">open</div>
</body>
</html>

Hide all elements except one, And show all elements again

<body>
<div id="e1">Element X1</div>
<div id="e2">Element 2X</div>
<div id="e3">Element X3</div>
Hide
</body>
How can i hide the entire body And only show #e2 when i click on #hide, But if i clicked anywhere else out of #e2 again, the hide effect will stop and return to normal.
Something like this? NB: make sure to give your hide link a unique ID.
Showing/hiding works well with jQuery show and hide methods, but since you wanted the elements to stay in their place, it is more suitable to use the visibility style attribute:
$('#hide').click(function () {
// hide all in body except #e2, and #e2's parents.
$('body *').not($('#e2').parents().addBack()).css({visibility: 'hidden'});
return false; // cancel bubbling and default hyperlink effect.
});
$('#e2').click(function () { // click on #e2
return false; // cancel bubbling -- ignore click.
})
$(document).click(function (e) { // click on document
$('body *').css({visibility: 'visible'}); // show all in body.
});
div { border: 1px solid}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="e1">Element X1</div>
<div id="e2">Element 2X</div>
<div id="e3">Element X3</div>
Hide
Be aware that these div elements stretch across horizontally, so a click to the right of the text "Element 2X" will still be on #e2.
Something like this:
// Get reference to the hyperlink
var hideElem = document.getElementById("e4");
// Set up click event handler for link
hideElem.addEventListener("click", function(e){
var elems = document.querySelectorAll("body *:not(#e2)");
Array.prototype.slice.call(elems).forEach(function(value){
value.classList.add("hide");
});
e.stopPropagation();
});
// Set up click event handler for document
document.addEventListener("click", function(){
var elems = document.querySelectorAll("body *");
Array.prototype.slice.call(elems).forEach(function(value){
value.classList.remove("hide");
});
});
.hide { display:none; }
<div id="e1">Element X1</div>
<div id="e2">Element 2X</div>
<div id="e3">Element X3</div>
Hide
$('body').click(function(evt){
if(!$(evt.target).is('#e2')) {
//If not e2 is clicked then restore the state back of page by removing a specific class
}
});
You will need help of css class .hide {display:none;} and add and remove this class when e2 is clicked and remove this class when body is clicked but not e2 as provided above

Unfold Submenu conditions (jQuery)

I'm stuck with a jQuery issue that I don't manage to solve.
I've created a menu with sub menu elements. I would like to toggle the height of content by clicking in menu items. The thing is when I click on other item, the content collapse. Kind of tricky to explain, I've put two websites doing the job
http://www.polerstuff.com/ -> When you click on 'shop' and then on 'info', the sub menu stays open. The same trick was seen here http://topodesigns.com/
I guess these two websites are using Shopify.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".button").on("click", function() {
if($(".content").height() == 0) {
$(".content").animate({height: "300px"});
}
else if($(".content").height() == 300) {
$(".content").animate({height: "0px"});
}
});
});
Here is my jsfiddle
-> Thank a lot in advance.
Here's version of your fiddle that uses the data attribute to target divs with desired content, and another data tag containing desired heights to animate (but there are many other ways).
Clicking on the same button toggles it shut, this is achieved by adding an indicative class.
The 'hiding' divs may contain further divs with classes and layout as required.
$(document).ready(function (){
$(".b").on("click", function (){
var $this = $(this),
target = $this.data('target'),
tall = $this.data('tall'),
content = $(".content");
target = $('.'+target).html(); // get the html content of target divs
content.html(target); // insert said content
if (!$this.hasClass('on')) { // if it hasn't been clicked yet..
$(".b").removeClass('on'); // say that none have been clicked
$this.addClass('on'); // say that just this one has been clicked
content.animate({height: tall}, 200); // animate to the height specified in this buttons data attribute
} else {
content.animate({height: "0px"});
$this.removeClass('on');
}
});
});
.content {
background: coral;
width: 100%;
height: 0px;
overflow:hidden;
}
.hiding{
display: none;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button class="b" data-target="alpha" data-tall="4em">Button</button>
<button class="b" data-target="bravo" data-tall="7em">Button</button>
<button class="b" data-target="charlie" data-tall="5em">Button</button>
<div class="content">Le contenu</div>
<div class="hiding alpha"> some stuff </div>
<div class="hiding bravo"> other things </div>
<div class="hiding charlie"> bits and pieces </div>

Pop-up Div to appear on hover of button

I am creating a website where i want to display a div on hover of a button. Currently i am able to do this but it's not the desired effect. I have created a DEMO in jsfiddle to show what i have achieved and i will paste my HTML, jQuery and only the CSS which is pertaining to this question.
HTML
<div class="cart-btn" >CART
</div>
<div class="minicart" >
Items : 5
Total : $250
VIEW CART
</div>
jQuery
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".cart-btn").hover(
function () {
$(".minicart").show(100);
}, function () {
$(".minicart").hide(2000);
});
});
CSS
.minicart {
width:164px;
display: none;
background-color:#0A3151;
opacity:0.8;
position:absolute;
z-index:9999;
margin-left:450px;
margin-top:30px;
}
ISSUE: The desired effect i want is, "The div should slide from under the button" and dissapear in the same manner".
However my main concern is that the div should remain focused even when i hover over it. Currently it disappears as soon as i take my mouse away from the button. The div once displayed should remain displayed unless the user takes the mouse away either from the div or button.
A few things to note, when using absolute positioning use top instead of margin-top and so on.
Second to avoid the popup folding up when you leave the button use the following selector:
$(".cart-btn, .minicart").hover(
function () {
$(".minicart").slideDown(100);
}, function () {
$(".minicart").slideUp(2000);
});
Use slideDown and slideUp as BeNdErR sugested, here's an updated version of his fiddle
Wrap both button and div in another div. The use this div for hover-event.
<div id="cbutt">
<div class="cart-btn" >CART
</div>
<div class="minicart">Items : 5 Total : $250 VIEW CART
</div>
</div>
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#cbutt").hover(
function () {
$(".minicart").show(100);
}, function () {
$(".minicart").hide(2000);
});
})
Here is a fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/Ncj2E/
Hope this is what you wanted.

Jquery show/hide divs - fix overlapping animations

I am using JS to show/hide divs via clicking on the side nav with jquery functions fadeIn() and fadeOut(). The problem I run into is as one div fades out, the next is fading in simultaneously. Also, if I click the link for the div that is already shown, it fades out and fades in again. I'm not sure if an IF statement would be the best approach to do two fixes:
1. Let shown div fully fadeOut before next starts to fadeIn.
2. Currently shown div will not fadeOut/In if same link is clicked.
Here is what I have thus far (without my broken attempt at an IF statement):
http://jsfiddle.net/k55Cw/1/
HTML:
<div class="container">
<header>
<ul class="sidenav">
<li><h2><a data-region="nav-1" href="#">About</a></h2></li>
<li><h2><a data-region="nav-2" href="#">Services</a></h2></li>
<li><h2><a data-region="nav-3" href="#">Team</a></h2></li>
<li><h2><a data-region="nav-4" href="#">News</a></h2></li>
<li><h2><a data-region="nav-5" href="#">Contact</a></h2></li>
</ul>
</header>
<div id="nav-1" class="infozone"><p>Hello I'm box 1.</p></div>
<div id="nav-2" class="infozone"><p>Hello I'm box 2.</p></div>
<div id="nav-3" class="infozone"><p>Hello I'm box 3.</p></div>
<div id="nav-4" class="infozone"><p>Hello I'm box 4.</p></div>
<div id="nav-5" class="infozone"><p>Hello I'm box 5.</p></div>
</div>
CSS:
.infozone{
float:left;
height:400px;
width:800px;
background-color: #000;
display:none;
}
JS:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.sidenav a').click(function(){
$('.infozone').fadeOut(850);
var region = $(this).attr('data-region');
$('#' + region).fadeIn(850);
});
});
to chain the animations put the fadeIn inside the callback for fadeOut, and to cancel the function if it's currently shown, check if the div is already visible.
I've also had to add a check to see if the current .infozone div is visible - or else the fadeOut applies to hidden elements too, and the callback fires multiple times:
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.sidenav a').click(function(){
var region = $(this).attr('data-region');
var $region = $('#' + region);
if ($region.is(':visible')) return;
var $infozone = $('.infozone:visible');
if ($infozone.length === 0) {
$region.fadeIn(850);
} else {
$infozone.fadeOut(850, function() {
$region.fadeIn(850);
});
}
});
});
You could something like that:
html
This make you page works when javascript is disabled:
<header>
<ul class="sidenav">
<li><h2>About</h2></li>
<li><h2>Services</h2></li>
<li><h2>Team</h2></li>
<li><h2>News</h2></li>
<li><h2>Contact</h2></li>
</ul>
</header>
note that the href point to the id you want to show. This will works also for screen reader if you want to make your page accessible.
javascript. I have not tested it, you might have to fix few things, but the idea is there
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.sidenav a').click(function(e){
var href = $(this).attr('href');
// prevent default
e.preventDefault();
// prevent clicked twice
if(!$(this).hasClass('active'){
$('.sidenav a').removeClass('active');
$(this).addClass('active'){
$('.infozone').fadeOut(850);
$(href.substring(1)).fadeIn(850);
}
});
You should also consider adding some ARIA attributes and roles attributes.

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