Jquery - Mass linking buttons to associated div's - javascript

I have created a simple jquery popup.
Throughout my site I have several btns that each link to a different pop up.
My question:
Is there a way to link all buttons to there relevant popups without having to list every button and div by name as I begun to do so below?
Or alternatively the shortest way to list all buttons and divs without having to write the click event for each?
$(function() {
$('.Btn1').click(function(e) {e.preventDefault();
$('.Pop1').fadeIn();});
$('.Btn2').click(function(e) {e.preventDefault();
$('.Pop2').fadeIn();});
var modalBgd = $('.PopBgd')
$('.PopClose, .PopBgd').click(function(e) {e.preventDefault();
modalBgd.fadeOut();});
});

you could provide the id/class of the popup within a data element in the link like this:
open popup 1
open popup 2
that'll reduce your javascript to this:
$('.openpopup').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$($(this).data('popup')).fadeIn();
});

Depends on how your links/button/clickable elements look like. I would do something like this: select all of these elements and just apply the event handler to them e.g.
$(".popup").click(...);
You can use a more sophisticated selector to it but the idea is always the same. Remember that a element can have multiple classes to it.

Related

toggle divs so only one is open at a time, but be able to close them all as well javascript

I have these divs that I can toggle onclick to scale larger one at a time. It works perfectly except that once one is enlarged, one is always enlarged. I am using toggleOpen for this. I am looking to be able to make it so that it can do what it already does, but then onclick of the enlarged div have it go back to its original size without having to toggle with another div. In other words, I need a way to make the page go back to a state where all the divs are in original size. I have tried else statements to no avail as well as adding another function to remove class. I only want a js solution - no jquery or anything else please. Here is the JS portion of it.
const event = document.querySelectorAll('.eventsBorder')
function toggleOpen() {
let opened = document.getElementsByClassName('large')[0];
if(opened!=undefined)
opened.classList.toggle('large');
this.classList.toggle('large');
}
event.forEach(eventsBorder => eventsBorder.addEventListener('click', toggleOpen));
Here is my codepen
Thanks in advance for any help!
The opened variable gives you back a list of all the HTML elements which have the large class, and when you click again on an already enlarged div that automatically satisfied this criteria. So, what happens is that if you click on the same item twice, your toggleOpen function first removes the large class from that item and then adds it again because of the following line in your code-
this.classList.toggle('large');
The best way to achieve what you want would be to make sure that in addition to opened not being undefined, you should also make sure opened is not the same item as the one you clicked on. You can accomplish that using-
if(opened != undefined && opened != this)
Here is a link to the updated codepen to see it in action.
So it looks like you are using querySelectorAll to select all elements with the class "large", then you're toggling the class. If you toggle the class, it will no longer be a part of that query selection, as it no longer has that class applied, so it will not be able to remove it.
const event = document.querySelectorAll('.eventsBorder')
event.forEach(eventsBorder =>
eventsBorder.onclick = () =>
eventsBorder.classList.toggle('large'));
This seems to accomplish what you'd like.

jQuery UI Dialog: Dialog Element Disappearing from the DOM

I'm working on a project and I am attempting to create a modal dialog "pop-up" to capture data in a form. I haven't worked with jQuery UI's Dialog widget previously, but I've worked with others and it seemed straight forward.
I created the following very simple code snippet to test as I went along:
<div class="app-email">
<div>
<a href="#"
class="app-email-opener">
Click to add or edit your e-mail settings.
</a>
</div>
<div class="app-email-modal">
Oh, Hai.
</div>
</div>
$('.content').on({
click: function () {
console.log('I was totes clicked.');
var parent = $(this).parents('.app-email');
console.log(parent);
var target = parent.find('.app-email-modal');
console.log(target);
$(target).dialog('open');
}
}, '.app-email-opener');
$('.app-email-modal').dialog({
autoOpen: false,
modal: true,
show: false
});
For reference: the class 'content' is a higher level block to catch delegated events without having to go all the way up the DOM.
The issue I'm running into is that the div with class="app-email-modal" seems to flash onto the page and then disappear from the DOM completely. jQuery, therefore, isn't able to find it and do anything because at that point it simply doesn't exist.
The overall project is in ASP.NET MVC 4, using Visual Studio 2013.
Any information would be greatly appreciated.
So, finally discovered what's happening via this previously answered question:
Jquery Dialog - div disappears after initialization
//EDIT
For any possible future usefuless -
What was happening was that jQuery UI will move any DOM elements specified as Dialogs to the bottom of the page, rather than keep them in the location specified in the HTML markup. So, in my case, I was looking for things by class, but only within the scope of the app-email-openers parent app-email div.
To remedy this, I used templating (in my case, Razor) to add unique ids to each app-email-modal div, and added a data- attribute to associate the link with the specific unique id. This way they jQuery UI can move the elements as it sees fit, but there still easily accessible.
//END EDIT
I feel like that functionality should be better spelled out in the documentation. Even their own example doesn't operate like this.
Corollary: I attempted to use the appendTo option to have the DOM elements not be shifted to the bottom of the page, but they're still moved to the bottom. So, there's that.

Toggle multiple links' button colors on click

My question is similar to the one Robert Anderson asked. That was solved beautifully by David Thomas. Here's that JS Fiddle demo.
$('a.button').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$('a.clicked').removeClass('clicked');
$(this).addClass('clicked');
});
But instead of toggling one link color on click, I'd like to toggle three separate colors for three separate link buttons, on each click returning the other links to their default color. Basically exactly what the JS Fiddle does, but toggling three classes rather than one. I'm still a jquery novice and can't make it happen.
More details: these are div links on the page's navbar, so the user isn't navigating to a new page. The idea is that the link button to div1 or div2 will be "lit up" or "colored" on the top nav bar to make clear what section the user is looking at.
http://jsfiddle.net/f36Wq/26/
Simple way - store the click class you want on a data tag on the link and then retrieve it for use.
$('a.button').click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
$('a').removeClass('clicked clicked2 clicked3');
var $this = $(this), cls = $this.data('clckcls');
$(this).addClass(cls);
});

Looking for advice on what approach to take for multiple image swaps

I'm working on designing an interactive university campus map and need some direction with what I am looking to do.
Link to page: http://www.torontoclassfind.com/startpage.html
I want to be able to click on the links in the top menu (only one link is active so far and it loads and Ajax page in lower left div) and have it swap the building image with a different image to show that it's been selected.
I could do that with the following:
$("#buildinglink1").click(function () {
$("#buildingimg1").attr("src","highlightedimage.gif")
})
Problem is I need to change back the image to it's default image once another menu link is clicked and a new building is selected.
The building images are located at www.torontoclassdfind.com/building/ and the highlighted images are located at www.torontoclassdfind.com/buildingc/ and the names for the buildings are the same in both locations.
I am thinking of using JQuery's .replace element to do this (ex: jquery remove part of url) which would remove or add the 'c' to the url, but I'm kind of lost from here.
Any tips? I think I need to make a function that would indicated a link is selected and somehow merge it with the .replace element.
Just a note: .replace is a JavaScript string (and others) method, not a jQuery method.
I think you're asking to do something like this:
$(".any-building").click(function () {
//replace all building sources with the unhighlighted version
$(".any-building").attr('src', function () {
return $(this).attr('src').replace('buildingc', 'building');
});
//replace clicked image with highlighted one
$(this).attr('src', $(this).attr('src').replace('building', 'buildingc'));
});
A possible downside is that with a lot of images this swap may take a long time or cause some flicker. If that's the case, then you may want to add a class .active to the highlighted image or something like that and only do the swap for that image and the newly clicked one.
A common learning mistake in jQuery is to focus on ID's for all types of selectors. They work great for very small number of elements however become very unwieldy fast for large groups of elements that can easily be managed by simpler code methods.
You want to be able to write far more universal code where one handler would cover all of your links that share the same functionality in the page .
Example:
var $mainImage=$('#mainImage')
var $buildingLinks=$('.buildingliststyle a').click(function(){
/* "this" is the link clicked*/
/* get index of this link in the whole collection of links*/
var index=$buildingLinks.index(this);
/* perhaps all the image urls are stored in an array*/
var imgUrl= imagesArray( index);
/* perhaps the image urls are stored in data attribute of link( easy to manage when link created server side)*/
var imgUrl=$(this).data('image');
/* store the current image on display (not clear how page is supposed to work)*/
var currImage=$mainImage.attr('src');
$mainImage.data('lastImage', currImage);/* can use this to reset in other parts of code*/
/* nw update main image*/
$mainImage.attr('src', imgUrl);
/* load ajax content for this link*/
$('#ajaxContainer').load( $(this).attr('href') );
/* avoid browser following link*/
return false;
});
/* button to reset main image from data we already stored*/
$('#imageResetButton').click(function(){
$mainImage.attr('src', $mainImage.data('lastImage') );
})
Can see that by working with groups of elements in one handler can do a lot with very little code and not needing to focus on ID
Code above mentions potentially storing image url in data attribute such as:
Building name

Jquery toggle mobile menu (remove href javascript)

I'm trying to make a jQuery toggle menu for a mobile website for one of my clients. I'll have to tell you i'm not experienced in javascript and i justed started looking at it.
The current website is a Wordpress website so the menu structure is generated by WP.
Because this is generated by WP i need to use javascript to manipulate the data for adding the + - and > signs for toggleing and if no childeren to go directly to the page.
I use this javascript for adding the spans with the desired icon. I've managed so far.
http://jsfiddle.net/9Dvrr/9/
But there are still 2 problems i can't seem to figure out.
Remove the href from the "a" when the "li" has a "ul" child.
This should remove the links of the items so they will only toggle (not link) to navigate straight throug to the deepest level.
Currently the javascript is adding mutiple spans with the icons. I can't seem to figure out why
I'm stuggeling with this for a while now and was wondering if someone could help me with this.
In the jsfiddle you provided, you loop on the elements to add spans with a "+" or "-" sign inside, depending on the case. The thing is, the HTML you're starting with already has those spans in it, wich is why you're seeing some duplicates.
As you said you can't add those spans in the HTML because of your WP strucutre, I guess they come from a bad copy/paste you did while creating the jsfiddle. I removed them in the HTML and added a return false to prevent linking to another page when there is a ul inside the a tag.
http://jsfiddle.net/wzzGG/
Your first problem can be solved with the following:
$.each($('#menu-mobiel li'), function(i, value) {
var $this = $(this);
if ($this.has('ul').length > 0) {
$this.children('a').attr('href','javascript:');
}
Your second problem is a bit harder for me to understand. Do you only want one + for items with submenus, and one > for items with a link?

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