I'm stuck trying to retreive categories id from a hyperlink in HTML5. First I have parsed a JSON link in HTML5 using jQuery.
My code:
HTML code:
jquery code:
<script src="jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
<script>
$.getJSON('http://' '/storejson.php', function(data) {
var output="<ul>";
for (var i in data.items) {
output += "<li>" + data.items[i].categories_name + " " "</li>";
}
output += "</ul>";
document.getElementById("placeholder").innerHTML=output;
});
</script>
HTML code:
<div id="placeholder" align="justify">
I have given a hyperlink to placeholder like above. Categories are shown by parsing JSON but I want to show subcategories through hyperlink. So please tell me how can I acheive this?
What you could do is get the href from the a tag by
then pass link to your getjson when clicked or however best suits you and that will send the request to the php file, but keep in mind your php file has to also be set up to grab parameters passed in the url string from the href.
<script>
var link;
$("a").click(function(){link = $(this).attr("href")}); // get this inside a click event on the 'a' tag
alert(link);// to see the url being passed
$.getJSON(link, function(data) {
var output="<ul>";
for (var i in data.items) {
output += "<li>" + data.items[i].categories_name + " " "</li>";
}
output += "</ul>";
document.getElementById("placeholder").innerHTML=output;
});
</script>
CLICK // If you click here it should send the href data
Related
I am having trouble. So I need to get data from an api. I have a search bar and the user needs to input the search bar to look up a super hero api.
How would I get data from a search bar and put in my url all in a .click function.
var userInput;
var url;
var test;
//https://superheroapi.com/api/10215865526738981
$(document).ready(function () {
// when the user types in the data and clicks the button
$(btn1).click(function () {
// this is where the search bar is
userInput = document.getElementById('mySearch').innerHTML;
});
url = 'https://www.superheroapi.com/api.php/10215865526738981/search/batman' + userInput;
// here is where the api link in say type in batman
// and is should pop up with info about batman and
$.getJSON(url, function (data) {
var html = '';
$.each(data.results, function (i, demo) {
html += '<h2>' + demo.name + '</h2>';
//html += "<h2>" + demo.biography.alter-egos + "</h2>";
html += '<h2> Power Stats ' + demo.powerstats.combat + '</h2>';
html += '<p> Connections ' + demo.connections.relatives + '</p>';
html += '<p> appearance ' + demo.appearance.gender + '</p>';
html += '<h2> Work ' + demo.work.base + '</h2>';
html += ' Profile <img src ' + demo.image.url + '>';
});
$('#demo').html(html);
});
}
<p>
<input type="search" id="mySearch" name="mySearch">
<button id="btn1">Search</button>
<p id="demo"></p>
</p>
Here is something that works that you can use to compare with your code and make something out of it. I've used plain javascript and left comments what is going on so that you can learn from it.
There were few wrong assumptions in original question.
code was executing on page load and didn't wait for user input
url was hardcoded to start with batman + what ever user wrote
Code below is not perfect, but it is close enough to original code and it should be easy to understand. I also opted not to use jQuery, but you should be able to use it if wanted. Just replace getElementById with jQuery selectors and replace XMLHttpRequest with getJson.
I hope this helps you move ahead with your problem and that you will be able to learn something new which could help you better understand javascript. Happy coding!
var button = document.getElementById('btn1');
// when user clicks on button, we want to call function start search
button.addEventListener('click', startSearch);
function startSearch(event) {
// when we are starting the search, we want to pick up the value
// input field from user
var userInputValue = document.getElementById('mySearch').value;
// this is base API url on which we can add what user wanted
var urlBase = 'https://www.superheroapi.com/api.php/10215865526738981/search/'
// if user did not provide name in input, we want to stop executing
if (userInputValue === null || userInputValue === '') return;
// if we are still in this function, append what user typed onto urlBase
var searchUrl = urlBase + userInputValue;
// call function which actually executes the remote call
performSearch(searchUrl);
}
function performSearch(searchUrl) {
// this could be jQuery getJSON if you so prefer
// here it is vanila JS solution of how to get data via AJAX call
var requestData = new XMLHttpRequest();
// because AJAX is always async, we need to wait until file is loaded
// once it is loaded we want to call function handleResults
requestData.addEventListener('load', handleResults);
requestData.open('GET', searchUrl);
requestData.send();
}
function handleResults() {
// once we get response, because we used vanilla JS, we got response
// available in this context as "this.response", however it is type string
// we need to take that string and parse it into JSON
var responseJSON = JSON.parse(this.response);
// if there is error, we didn't find any character
if (responseJSON.error) console.log('Character not found');
else {
var html = '';
responseJSON.results.forEach(function (result) {
html += '<h2>' + result.name + '</h2>';
// html += "<h2>" + demo.biography.alter-egos + "</h2>";
html += '<h2>Power Stats ' + result.powerstats.combat + '</h2>';
html += '<p>Connections ' + result.connections.relatives + '</p>';
html += '<p>Appearance ' + result.appearance.gender + '</p>';
html += '<p>Work ' + result.work.base + '</p>';
// html += ' Profile <img src ' + result.image.url + '>';
})
// this is bad thing to do, injecting html like that into DOM
// but let's leave this lesson for later stage
// so, let's take this html and drop it onto the page
document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML = html;
}
}
<input type="search" id="mySearch" name="mySearch">
<button id="btn1">Search</button>
<div id="demo"></div>
const value = document.getElementById('mySearch').value;
And then use this value in your api url.
What I have is a page which is gathering a large list of data via jQuery. I am trying to limit the amount of results shown to a variable, and change the results shown on the list to create a false-page effect. Everything works via the same JS function, and relies on 1 variable to make everything work. Simple. I've removed all of the extra code to simplify everything
function myFunction() { var page = 1; console.log(page); }
I am looking for a way to call on this function, but change the variable 'page' from within html. Something along the lines of:
2
I have been looking on google (and still am) I just can't seem to find what I am looking for. I'm trying to avoid multiple pages/refreshing as this element is going to be used for a larger project on the same page.
UPDATE: I managed to pass the intended values through to a JS function like so...
function myFunction(page) { console.log(page); }
...and...
<input type='button' onclick='myFunction(value)' value='input page number'>
This seems the simplest way of doing what I need, what do you think?
Thanks for your help btw guys.
To do this you will need to move the page variable to be a parameter of myFunction
function myFunction(page) { console.log(page); }
Then you can just pass in whatever page number you would like
2
Sure, you can add the data-url attribute to your markup and select on the .link class to fetch the data-url attribute for each element thats part of that class.
I'm trying to avoid multiple pages/refreshing as this element is going
to be used for a larger project on the same page.
Sounds like you also want an AJAX solution.
$(document).ready( function()
{
//Add this on your call.html page
$(".link").click(function()
{
//location of test JSON file
var root = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com';
//your custom attribute acting as your 'variable'
var page = $(this).attr('data-url');
console.log("page = " + page);
//remove any previous html from the modal
$(".modal-content").empty();
//send a request to the server to retrieve your pages
$.ajax(
{
method: "GET",
//this should be updated with location of file
url: root + '/posts/' + page,
//if server request to get page was successful
success: function(result)
{
console.log(result);
var res = result;
var content = "<div class='panel-default'><div class='panel-heading'><h3 class='panel-title'>" + res.title + "</h3></div><i><div class='panel-body'>''" + res.body + "''</i></div><p><u> Master Yoda, (2017)</u></p><p class='page'> Page: " + page + "</p></div>";
$(".modal-content").html(content);
},
//otherwise do this
error: function(result)
{
$(".modal-content").html("<div class='error'><span><b> Failed to retrieve data </b></span><p> try again later </p></div>");
}
});
});
});
.error
{
border: 2px dotted red;
margin: 5px;
}
a
{
font-size: 20px;
}
.page
{
text-align: left;
padding: 0 15px;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<a class="link" data-url="1" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#Modal" href="test.html">Show Page 1</a>
<br />
<a class="link" data-url="2" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#Modal" href="">Show Page 2</a>
<div id="Modal" class="modal fade text-center">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
</div>
</div>
</div>
I seem to have figured out how to do this. I wanted to stray from using lots of libraries in the project and just wanted to keep things simple, using the above answers for guidance (and a little more digging), basically my end goal was to use jQuery to obtain a long list of data, and format this data into a multiple page list (for which I used a table for formatting purposes). Let's say it's a list of names. The JSON results output as:
[{"first_name":"Bob"},{"last_name":"Jones"}] // (key, value)
But when I passed this through to the HTML Table it was just displaying 1000s of results in a single list, and formatting the list was a pain. This was my solution:
<script>
var pageNum = ""; // define Page Number variable for later.
var resLimit = 35; // variable to specify the number of results per page
function updateList () {
$.getJSON(" Location of JSON results ", function(data) {
var pageCount = Math.round(data.length/resLimit); // calculate number of pages
var auto_id = ((pageNum-1)*resLimit) // use variables to give each result an id
var newListData = ""; // define this for use later
then define and pass "new list data" to HTML Table:
var newListData = "";
$.each(data.slice(auto_id, (pageNum*resLimit)), function(key, value) {
auto_id++;
newListData += '<tr>';
newListData += '<td class="id">' + audo_id + '</td>';
newListData += '<td class="id">' + value.first_name + '</td>';
newListData += '<td class="id">' + value.last_name + '</td>';
newListData += '</tr>';
});
$('# ID of table, data will replace existing rows ').html(newListData);
At this point if you set the value of pageNum to 1 you should see the first 35 results on the list, all with auto-incremented ID numbers. If you change it to 2 and refresh the page you should see the next 35, with the ID numbers following on from the first page.
Next I needed to create a button for each of the pages:
$('# ID of table, data will replace existing rows ').html(newListData);
function createButtons() {
var buttonArray = "";
for(i=0, x=pageCount; i<x; i++) {
buttonArray += '<input type="button" onclick="changePage('
+ (i + 1) + ')" value="' + (i + 1) + '">';
}
$('# ID of Span tags for button container ').html(buttonArray); }
createButtons();
}); }
</script>
Then create changePage() and a function to refresh the data in the list automatically without messing things up
<script>
var pageNum = "";
function changePage(page) {
if (pageNum < 1) { pageNum = 1; } // set pageNum when the page loads
if (page > 0) { pageNum = page; } // overwrite pageNum when 'page' variable is defined
updateList(); }
changePage(); // initialise to prevent delayed display on page load
// refresh function:
function refreshData() {
changePage(0); // define 'page' as 0 so that pageNum is not overwritten
window.setTimeout(refreshData, 5000); } // loop this function every 5 seconds to
refreshData(); //-- keep this list populated with current data.
And that should just about do it! At least it's working for me but I might have missed something (hopefully not lol). Hope this helps someone theres quite a few things involved in this that could be extrapolated and used elsewhere :)
thanks for help everyone.
i want get json data from my Facebook page , and its a very thing okay , but empty display .
$(document).ready(function() {
var dmJSON = "https://graph.facebook.com/v2.4/me?fields=feed&debug=all&access_token=";
$.getJSON( dmJSON, function(data) {
var html = '';
// loop through all the news items, and append the
// title and published date to the html variable.
for(var i = 0; i < data.feed.length; i++){
html += '<div>';
html += data.feed[i].message
html += '<br>';
html += data.feed[i].created_time
html += '</div>';
}
// append all the html variable to the ticker div.
$("#ticker").append(html);
});});
You need to look at the data you are getting. console.log the values you are trying to write out. Look at their parent objects when you get undefined.
It then rapidly becomes clear that data.feed is not an array. It is an object (and doesn't have a length).
It has a property called data that is an array.
Everywhere you have data.feed you should have data.feed.data.
I've got a simple JavaScript client that pulls from a REST API to present some book data, however I seem unable to call the function createBookRow(bookid) and return the appropriate html string to the document ready function where it is called,
The output is currently being produced correctly as verified by the append to .row-fluid on the html page, ideas or suggestions welcome
function createBookRow(bookid)
{
$.get('http://mysite.co.uk/atiwd/books/course/'+bookid+'/xml', function(xml){
$(xml).find('book').each(function(){
var $book = $(this);
var id = $book.attr("id");
var title = $book.attr("title");
var isbn = $book.attr("isbn");
var borrowedcount = $book.attr("borrowedcount");
var html = '<div class="span3"><img name="test" src="http://covers.openlibrary.org/b/isbn/'+isbn+'-L.jpg" width="32" height="32" alt=""></p>' ;
html += '<p> ' + title + '</p>' ;
html += '<p> ' + isbn + '</p>' ;
html += '<p> ' + borrowedcount + '</p>' ;
html += '</div>';
$('.row-fluid').append($(html));
});
});
}
$(document).ready(function()
{
$.get('xml/courses.xml', function(xml){
$(xml).find('course').each(function(){
var $course = $(this);
var id = $course.attr("id");
var title = $course.text();
var html = '<div class="span12"><p>' + title + '</p><row id="'+id+'" >'+createBookRow(id)+'</row></div>' ;
$('.row-fluid').append($(html));
$('.loadingPic').fadeOut(1400);
});
});
});
The line
var html = '<div class="span12"><p>' + title + '</p><row id="'+id+'" >'+createBookRow(id)+'</row></div>' ;
should be just
var html = '<div class="span12"><p>' + title + '</p><row id="'+id+'" ></row></div>' ;
createBookRow(id);
createBookRow(id) function is making a get request to get some details, which happens asynchronously. Unless you explicitly mention it is a synchronous call(which is not advised).
I guess the functionality you need is to render some rows for course and in between you need books details displayed. In that case you need to explicitly say where your book row needs to be appended.
$('.row-fluid').append($(html));
The above code will always append book row at the end.
You aren't returning anything in the code you provided. You just append some HTML to a jQuery object. Try adding a return statement
return html;
I am trying to load pictures name from a xml object and append to div. I am getting confuse with append typing layout, not able to find where im doing typing mistake.
This is working
$("#nn").append("<img id='theImg' src='/pic/jas/pic1.jpg'/>");
This not working
$("#nn").append("<img id='theImg' src='/pic/jas/'" + customer.find("pic_name") + "/>");
My jquery script part is
function OnSuccess(response) {
var xmlDoc = $.parseXML(response.d);
var xml = $(xmlDoc);
pageCount = parseInt(xml.find("PageCount").eq(0).find("PageCount").text());
var pic_infoVar = xml.find("pic_info");
pic_infoVar.each(function () {
var customer = $(this);
$("#picDiv").append("<img id='theImg' src='/pic/jas/'" + customer.find("pic_name") + "/>");
});
$("#loader").hide();
}
Html Div tag
<div id="picDiv">
LoadPic
</div>
Provded that pic_name is infact an element in an XML data structure (ex: <pic_name>pic1.jpg</pic_name>), the code that will do what you want is:
$("#nn").append("<img id='theImg' src='/pic/jas/" + customer.find("pic_name").text() + "'/>");
This is how i used to do
document.getElementById('nn').innerHTML +='<img src="'+customer.find(\"pic_name\")+'"/>';